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This is a Bill, not an Act. For current law, see the Acts databases.


ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION LEGISLATION AMENDMENT BILL 2024

2024

THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY

FOR THE AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY

(As presented)

(Minister for the Environment, Parks and Land Management)

Environment Protection Legislation Amendment Bill 2024



Contents

Page



























































2024

THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY

FOR THE AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY

(As presented)

(Minister for the Environment, Parks and Land Management)

Environment Protection Legislation Amendment Bill 2024

A Bill for

An Act to amend legislation about protection of the environment, and for other purposes









The Legislative Assembly for the Australian Capital Territory enacts as follows:

Part 1 Preliminary

1 Name of Act

This Act is the Environment Protection Legislation Amendment Act 2024

.

2 Commencement

(1) This Act (other than the provisions mentioned in subsection (2)) commences on the day after its notification day.

Note The naming and commencement provisions automatically commence on the notification day (see Legislation Act

, s 75 (1)).

(2) The following provisions commence 6 months after this Act’s notification day:

• section 4

• section 40

• sections 42 to 44.

3 Legislation amended

This Act amends the following legislation:

Environment Protection Act 1997

Environment Protection Regulation 2005

Water Resources Act 2007

.

Part 2 Environment Protection Act 1997

4 Offences against Act—application of Criminal Code etc

Section 3B, note 1, new dot point

insert

• sch 2, s 2.4 (Sale or installation of solid fuel-burning equipment without certification or plate)

5 Objects of Act

Section 3C (1) (d)

omit

economic and social

substitute

economic, social and cultural

6 Principles applying to Act

New section 3D (1) (f)

insert

(f) the principle of ecologically sustainable development.

7 Section 3D (2), new definition of ecologically sustainable development

insert

ecologically sustainable development means the effective integration of economic and environmental considerations in decision-making processes, achievable through implementation of the following:

(a) the precautionary principle;

(b) the inter-generational equity principle;

(c) conservation of biological diversity and ecological integrity;

(d) improved valuation and pricing of environmental resources.

8 Criminal liability of the Territory

Section 10, new note

insert

Note This Act binds all governments, including the Commonwealth (see Legislation Act

, s 121 (1) and the Australian Capital Territory (Self-Government) Regulations 2021

(Cwlth)). However, this Act does not make a government (other than the Territory) liable to be prosecuted for an offence (see Legislation Act

, s 121 (3)).

9 Division 2.2 heading

substitute

Division 2.2 Public access to documents

10 Section 19 heading

substitute

19 Public access to documents

11 Section 19 (1)

omit everything before paragraph (a), substitute

(1) The authority must make the following documents available to the public:

12 New section 19 (1) (ca)

insert

(ca) an environment protection policy made under part 4;

13 Section 19 (1) (h)

after

results

insert

given to the authority

14 Section 19 (1) (l)

substitute

(l) an order under section 91C (1) (Order to assess whether land contaminated);

15 Section 19 (1) (o)

substitute

(o) an order under section 91D (1) (Order to remediate land);

16 Section 19 (1) (q)

substitute

(q) the register of contaminated sites kept under section 21A;

17 Section 19 (2)

substitute

(2) The authority must make a document mentioned in subsection (1) available by—

(a) making the document available for inspection without charge during ordinary business hours at an ACT government office; or

(b) making the document accessible without charge on an ACT government website, or by a link on an ACT government website; or

(c) if a person requests a copy of the document—giving the person a copy of the document on payment of any reasonable copying costs.

(3) This section is subject to section 21 (Exclusion of material from public access).

18 Copies of documents

Section 20

omit

19 Section 21

substitute

21 Exclusion of material from public access

(1) This section applies if a person provides a document to the authority in relation to—

(a) the grant, variation or review of an environmental authorisation; or

(b) the submission of an environmental improvement plan; or

(c) the approval of an emergency plan; or

(d) the entry into an environment protection agreement; or

(e) the making of an order under—

(i) section 91C (1) (Order to assess whether land contaminated); or

(ii) section 91D (1) (Order to remediate land); or

(f) the making of an environment protection order; or

(g) setting out the results of monitoring or testing required by the authority to be conducted; or

(h) the submission of an environmental audit report; or

(i) the conduct of an activity to which section 159A (National pollutant inventory—provision of information) applies.

(2) The person, or another person whose interests are affected by the provision of the document, may apply to the authority to exclude the document, or a stated part of the document, from public access under section 19 because—

(a) public access to the document or part of the document—

(i) would reveal a trade secret; or

(ii) would, or would reasonably be expected to, adversely affect the applicant in relation to the lawful business affairs of the applicant; and

(b) it would not be in the public interest for the document or part of the document to be published.

(3) The application must—

(a) be in writing; and

(b) be made at the same time as the document is provided to the authority.

(4) If the authority is satisfied of the matters mentioned in subsection (2) (a) and (b), it must—

(a) for a document—not make the document available to the public under section 19; or

(b) for part of a document—

(i) exclude that part from any copy of the document made available to the public under section 19; and

(ii) include a statement in the copy made available to the public that an unspecified part of the document has been excluded to protect the confidentiality of information in the excluded part.

(5) The authority must not make a document, or part of a document, that is the subject of an application available to the public under section 19 until the later of—

(a) 28 days after the authority makes a decision on the application; and

(b) if an entity applies to the ACAT for review of the decision—the application (including any appeal) has been decided.

20 Notification of making of certain entries in register

Section 21B (2)

omit everything before paragraph (a), substitute

(1) The notice must state where the following documents are available to the public under section 19:

21 Section 21B (2) (a)

after

section 91C (1)

insert

(Order to assess whether land contaminated)

22 Section 21B (2) (d)

after

section 91D (1)

insert

(Order to remediate land)

23 Consultation on draft environment protection policy

Section 25 (1) (b)

substitute

(b) stating where the draft policy is available to the public; and

24 Section 25 (4)

omit

copies of the draft environment protection policy available for inspection

substitute

the draft environment protection policy available to the public

25 Notification of environment protection policies etc

Section 28 (2) (c), except note

substitute

(c) a statement of where the policy is made available to the public under section 19.

26 Inspection

Section 29

omit

27 Public notice of accredited codes of practice

Section 32 (2)

substitute

(2) A public notice under subsection (1) must state where the accredited code of practice is available to the public under section 19 (Public access to documents).

28 Notification of environmental protection agreements

Section 41 (1) (b)

substitute

(b) is available to the public under section 19 (Public access to documents).

29 Notification of grant

Section 50 (3) (b)

substitute

(b) is available to the public under section 19 (Public access to documents).

30 Notification of review of environmental authorisations

Section 59 (1) (b)

substitute

(b) indicating that a copy of the review is available to the public under section 19 (Public access to documents).

31 Matters required to be taken into account for certain decisions under div 8.2

Section 61 (d)

omit

economic and social

substitute

economic, social and cultural

32 Notification of certain people about orders for assessment or remediation

Section 91E (2) (b)

omit

may be inspected

substitute

is available to the public

33 Section 91F

substitute

91F Certain documents to be available free of charge

The authority must—

(a) make a document mentioned in section 91E (2) (b) available to the public without charge by—

(i) making it accessible on an ACT government website, or by a link on an ACT government website; or

(ii) making it available for inspection during ordinary business hours at an ACT government office; and

(b) on request by a person, give the person a copy of the document without charge.

34 Directions of Minister

Section 93 (2)

substitute

(2) The Minister must not give a direction to the authority in relation to a matter under—

(a) part 11 (Powers of authorised officers); or

(b) part 12 (Powers of analysts); or

(c) part 13 (Enforcement); or

(d) part 14 (Notification and review of decisions); or

(e) part 14A (Enforceable undertakings).

35 New section 164B

insert

164B Incorporation of documents

(1) A statutory instrument under this Act may apply, adopt or incorporate a law or instrument as in force from time to time.

(2) The Legislation Act

, section 47 (5) and (6) do not apply to a law or instrument applied, adopted or incorporated under a statutory instrument under this Act (an incorporated law or instrument).

Note An incorporated law or instrument does not need to be notified under the Legislation Act

because s 47 (5) and (6) do not apply (see Legislation Act

, s 47 (7)).

(3) The authority must ensure an incorporated law or instrument is—

(a) on the ACT legislation register; or

(b) available for inspection without charge during ordinary business hours at an ACT government office; or

(c) accessible without charge on an ACT government website, or by a link on an ACT government website.

(4) An incorporated law or instrument is not enforceable by or against the Territory or anyone else unless it is made accessible in accordance with subsection (3).

(5) However, subsections (3) and (4) do not apply if the incorporated law or instrument is—

(a) a law of another jurisdiction; or

(b) an Australian Standard; or

(c) an Australian/New Zealand Standard.

Note Laws of other jurisdictions are available on each jurisdiction’s legislation website. Standards are available at www.standards.org.au

.

(6) In this section:

law of another jurisdiction—see the Legislation Act

, section 47 (10).

36 Regulation-making power

Section 166 (2) and notes

substitute

(2) A regulation may make provision in relation to the sampling and analysis of pollutants.

37 Section 166 (3)

omit

10 penalty units

substitute

20 penalty units

38 Class A activities

Schedule 1, table 1.2, item 35

substitute

35
the commercial production of alcoholic beverages or distilled alcohol at a facility designed to produce more than—
(a) 30 kL of alcoholic beverages or distilled alcohol per day; or
(b) 10 000kL of alcoholic beverages or distilled alcohol per year

39 Schedule 2, section 2.1 (2) and note

omit

40 Schedule 2, section 2.4

substitute

2.4 Sale or installation of solid fuel-burning equipment without certification or plate

(1) A person commits an offence if—

(a) the person sells fuel-burning equipment; and

(b) the equipment is solid fuel-burning equipment; and

(c) the equipment is sold for use at residential premises; and

(d) 1 or more of the requirements mentioned in subsection (3) are not met in relation to the equipment.

Maximum penalty: 30 penalty units.

(2) A person commits an offence if—

(a) the person installs fuel-burning equipment on premises; and

(b) the equipment is solid fuel-burning equipment; and

(c) the premises are residential premises; and

(d) 1 or more of the requirements mentioned in subsection (3) are not met in relation to the equipment.

Maximum penalty: 30 penalty units.

(3) For subsections (1) (d) and (2) (d), the following requirements apply in relation to solid fuel-burning equipment:

(a) if AS/NZS 4012 applies to the equipment—

(i) a certificate of compliance issued by a certifying entity must be in force, certifying—

(A) that the equipment, or equipment of the same model and manufacturer, has been tested in accordance with AS/NZS 4012; and

(B) the overall average efficiency under AS/NZS 4012 of the tested equipment; and

(ii) the certified overall average efficiency of the tested equipment must be equal to, or higher than, the minimum overall average efficiency prescribed by regulation; and

(iii) a plate marked in accordance with AS/NZS 4012 must be attached to the equipment; and

(b) if AS/NZS 4013 applies to the equipment—

(i) a certificate of compliance issued by a certifying entity must be in force, certifying—

(A) that the equipment, or equipment of the same model and manufacturer, has been tested in accordance with AS/NZS 4013; and

(B) the appliance particulate emission factor under AS/NZS 4013 for the tested equipment; and

(ii) the certified appliance particulate emission factor for the tested equipment must be equal to, or less than, the maximum appliance particulate emission factor prescribed by regulation; and

(iii) a plate marked in accordance with AS/NZS 4013 must be attached to the equipment.

(4) Subsections (1) and (2) do not apply—

(a) to solid fuel-burning equipment prescribed by regulation; or

(b) if the person has a reasonable excuse.

Note The defendant has an evidential burden in relation to the matters mentioned in s (4) (see Criminal Code

, s 58).

(5) The authority may declare an entity to be a certifying entity.

(6) A declaration under subsection (5) is a disallowable instrument.

(7) In this section:

certifying entity means an entity declared to be a certifying entity by the authority under subsection (5).

41 Reviewable decisions

Schedule 3, item 1

substitute

1
21 (4)
refuse to exclude document or part of document from being made available to the public
applicant

Part 3 Environment Protection Regulation 2005

42 Section 14B heading

substitute

14B Minimum overall average efficiency—Act, sch 2, s 2.4 (3) (a) (ii)

43 Section 14B

after

overall

insert

average

44 Section 14C heading

substitute

14C Maximum appliance particulate emission factor—Act, sch 2, s 2.4 (3) (b) (ii)

45 Definitions for pt 3

Section 21, definition of affected person, paragraph (b), note

omit

46 Sale and hiring of things

Section 40 (1), new note 2

insert

Note 2 The Protection of the Environment Operations Act 1997

(NSW) does not need to be notified under the Legislation Act

because s 47 (6) does not apply (see Act

, s 164B).

47 Section 40 (3), note

omit

48 Definitions—pt 6

Section 53, definition of agvet code, note 2

substitute

Note 2 The Agricultural and Veterinary Chemicals Code Act 1994

(Cwlth) does not need to be notified under the Legislation Act

because s 47 (6) does not apply (see Act

, s 164B).

49 Definitions—div 6.4

Section 55C, definition of registered training organisation, new note

insert

Note The National Vocational Education and Training Regulator Act 2011

(Cwlth) does not need to be notified under the Legislation Act

because s 47 (6) does not apply (see Act

, s 164B).

50 Definitions for pt 7

Section 56, definition of NEPM, notes 2 and 3

substitute

Note 2 The NEPM does not need to be notified under the Legislation Act

because s 47 (6) does not apply (see Act

, s 164B). The NEPM is accessible at www.legislation.gov.au

.

51 Application of div 7.2

Section 57 (b), note

substitute

Note The Hazardous Waste (Regulation of Exports and Imports) Act 1989

(Cwlth) does not need to be notified under the Legislation Act

because s 47 (6) does not apply (see Act

, s 164B).

52 Procedures and protocols

Section 65 (a), notes 2 and 3

omit

53 Section 65 (d), note

omit

54 Section 65, note

substitute

Note A law or instrument applied by this section does not need to be notified under the Legislation Act

because s 47 (5) and (6) do not apply (see Act

, s 164B). A law or instrument applied by this section is available:

• for a law of another jurisdiction—on the jurisdiction’s legislation website

• for a standard published by or on behalf of Standards Australia—at www.standards.org.au

• for another law or instrument—in accordance with the Act

, s 164B (3).

55 Sections 67 to 69

omit

56 Definitions for pt 2.1

Schedule 2, section 2.1, definition of Central National Area (City Hill Precinct), note

substitute

Note The national capital plan does not need to be notified under the Legislation Act

because s 47 (6) does not apply (see Act

, s 164B). The national capital plan is accessible at www.legislation.gov.au

.

57 Schedule 2, section 2.1, definition of Queanbeyan city business zone, note

omit

58 Dictionary, definition of Poisons Standard, note

substitute

Note The Poisons Standard does not need to be notified under the Legislation Act

because s 47 (6) does not apply (see Act

, s 164B). The Poisons Standard is accessible at www.legislation.gov.au

.

Part 4 Water Resources Act 2007

59 ACT water resource plan

Section 11A (2) and (3)

omit

an instrument

substitute

a law or instrument

60 Section 11A (3), note

omit

An instrument

substitute

A law or instrument

61 Section 100

substitute

100 Incorporation of documents

(1) A statutory instrument under this Act may apply, adopt or incorporate a law or instrument as in force from time to time.

Note The text of an applied, adopted or incorporated law or instrument, whether applied as in force from time to time or at a particular time, is taken to be a notifiable instrument if the operation of the Legislation Act

, s 47 (5) or (6) is not disapplied (see s 47 (7)).

(2) The Legislation Act

, section 47 (5) and (6) do not apply to any of the following laws or instruments applied, adopted or incorporated under a statutory instrument under this Act:

(a) a law of another jurisdiction;

(b) an Australian Standard;

(c) an Australian/New Zealand Standard.

Note These laws and instruments do not need to be notified under the Legislation Act

because s 47 (5) and (6) do not apply (see Legislation Act

, s 47 (7)). Laws of other jurisdictions are available on each jurisdiction’s website. Standards are available at www.standards.org.au

.

(3) In this section:

law of another jurisdiction—see the Legislation Act

, section 47 (10).

62 Regulation-making power

Section 109 (2) and notes

omit

63 Section 109 (3)

omit

10 penalty units

substitute

20 penalty units

Endnotes

1 Presentation speech

Presentation speech made in the Legislative Assembly on 14 May 2024.

2 Notification

Notified under the Legislation Act

on 2024.

3 Republications of amended laws

For the latest republication of amended laws, see www.legislation.act.gov.au

.









































© Australian Capital Territory 2024

 


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