(1) This section applies to a proceeding under the care and protection chapters including—
(a) an interlocutory proceeding; and
(b) an appeal from a decision made under the care and protection chapters.
(2) A court exercising jurisdiction under this Act may, on application or on its own initiative, order the payment of costs in a proceeding if satisfied that—
(a) an application in the proceeding is frivolous, vexatious or dishonest; or
(b) there are exceptional circumstances that justify the order.
(3) A person who applies for an order for costs under this section must give a copy of the application to the party from whom the costs are sought.