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This is a Bill, not an Act. For current law, see the Acts databases.
AUSTRALIAN WINE AND BRANDY CORPORATION AMENDMENT BILL 2010
2008-2009
The Parliament of the
Commonwealth of Australia
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
Presented and read a first time
Australian Wine and Brandy
Corporation Amendment Bill 2009
No. , 2009
(Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry)
A Bill for an Act to amend the Australian Wine and
Brandy Corporation Act 1980, and for related
purposes
i Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009
Contents
1
Short title ............................................................................................ 1
2
Commencement .................................................................................. 1
3
Schedule(s) ......................................................................................... 3
Schedule 1--Amendme nts relating to the Agreement between
Australia and the European Community on trade
in wine
4
Part 1--Amendments
4
Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Act 1980
4
Trade Marks Act 1995
34
Part 2--Application and transitional provisions
38
Schedule 2--Label integrity program
40
Part 1--Amendments
40
Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Act 1980
40
Part 2--Application and transitional provisions
55
Schedule 3--Compliance
56
Part 1--Main amendments
56
Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Act 1980
56
Part 2--Amendment contingent on the commencement of
Schedule 1 to this Act
64
Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Act 1980
64
Part 3--Application and transitional provisions
65
Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009 1
A Bill for an Act to amend the Australian Wine and
1
Brandy Corporation Act 1980, and for related
2
purposes
3
The Parliament of Australia enacts:
4
1 Short title
5
This Act may be cited as the Australian Wine and Brandy
6
Corporation Amendment Act 2009.
7
2 Commence ment
8
(1) Each provision of this Act specified in column 1 of the table
9
commences, or is taken to have commenced, in accordance with
10
column 2 of the table. Any other statement in column 2 has effect
11
according to its terms.
12
13
2 Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009
Commencement information
Column 1
Column 2
Column 3
Provision(s)
Commencement
Date/Details
1. Sections 1 to 3
and anything in
this Act not
elsewhere covered
by this table
The day on which this Act receives the
Royal Assent.
2. Schedule 1
A single day to be fixed by Proclamation.
However, if any of the provision(s) do not
commence with in the period of 6 months
beginning on the day on which this Act
receives the Royal Assent, they commence
on the first day after the end of that period.
3. Schedule 2
A single day to be fixed by Proclamation.
However, if any of the provision(s) do not
commence with in the period of 6 months
beginning on the day on which this Act
receives the Royal Assent, they commence
on the first day after the end of that period.
4. Schedule 3,
Part 1
The 28th day after the day on which this Act
receives the Royal Assent.
5. Schedule 3,
Part 2
The later of:
(a) immediately after the co mmencement of
the provision(s) covered by table item 4;
and
(b) the commencement of Schedule 1 to this
Act.
6. Schedule 3,
Part 3
At the same time as the provision(s) covered
by table item 4.
Note:
This table relates only to the provisions of this Act as originally
1
passed by both Houses of the Parliament and assented to. It will not be
2
expanded to deal with provisions inserted in this Act after assent.
3
(2) Column 3 of the table contains additional information that is not
4
part of this Act. Information in this column may be added to or
5
edited in any published version of this Act.
6
Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009 3
3 Schedule(s)
1
Each Act that is specified in a Schedule to this Act is amended or
2
repealed as set out in the applicable items in the Schedule
3
concerned, and any other item in a Schedule to this Act has effect
4
according to its terms.
5
6
Schedule 1 A mendments relating to the Agreement between Australia and the
European Co mmun ity on trade in wine
Part 1 A mend ments
4 Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009
Schedule 1
--
Amendments relating to the
1
Agreement between Australia and the
2
European Community on trade in wine
3
Part 1
--
Amendments
4
Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Act 1980
5
1 Paragraph 3(1)(e)
6
Omit "; and", substitute "and other international agreements;".
7
2 Paragraph 3(1)(f)
8
Repeal the paragraph.
9
3 Subsection 4(1) (paragraph (a) of the definition of
10
agreement country)
11
Omit "European Economic Community", substitute "European
12
Community".
13
4 Subsection 4(1)
14
Insert:
15
country has a meaning affected by subsection (2).
16
5 Subsection 4(1)
17
Insert:
18
designated foreign country has the meaning given by subsection
19
40K(3).
20
6 Subsection 4(1) (definition of EC country)
21
Omit "European Economic Community", substitute "European
22
Community".
23
7 Subsection 4(1) (definition of geographical indication)
24
Repeal the definition, substitute:
25
geographical indication, in relation to wine goods, means an
26
indication that identifies the goods as originating in a country, or in
27
Amend ments relating to the Agreement between Australia and the European
Co mmunity on trade in wine Schedule 1
Amend ments Part 1
Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009 5
a region or locality in that country, where a given quality,
1
reputation or other characteristic of the goods is essentially
2
attributable to their geographical origin.
3
8 Subsection 4(1) (definition of modify)
4
Omit "or other" (wherever occurring).
5
9 Subsection 4(1)
6
Insert:
7
protection date for a registered traditional expression has the
8
meaning given by subsection 40DB(6).
9
10 Subsection 4(1) (definition of Register)
10
Repeal the definition, substitute:
11
Register means the Register of Protected Geographical Indications
12
and Other Terms kept under section 40ZC.
13
11 Subsection 4(1)
14
Insert:
15
registered additional term means a term that is included in Part 4
16
of the Register.
17
12 Subsection 4(1) (definition of registered ancillary
18
protected expression)
19
Repeal the definition.
20
13 Subsection 4(1) (definition of registered condition)
21
Repeal the definition.
22
14 Subsection 4(1)
23
Insert:
24
registered conditions of use, in relation to:
25
(a) a registered geographical indication; or
26
(b) a registered translation of such an indication; or
27
(c) a registered traditional expression; or
28
(d) a registered quality wine term; or
29
Schedule 1 A mendments relating to the Agreement between Australia and the
European Co mmun ity on trade in wine
Part 1 A mend ments
6 Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009
(e) a registered additional term;
1
means a condition of use included in the Register that is applicable
2
to the geographical indication, translation, traditional expression,
3
quality wine term or additional term (as the case may be).
4
15 Subsection 4(1) (definition of registered geographical
5
indication)
6
Omit all the words after "included", substitute "in Part 1 of the
7
Register".
8
16 Subsection 4(1)
9
Insert:
10
registered quality wine term means a term that is included in Part 3
11
of the Register.
12
17 Subsection 4(1) (definition of registered traditional
13
expression)
14
Omit all the words after "included", substitute "in Part 2 of the
15
Register".
16
18 Subsection 4(1)
17
Insert:
18
registered translation of a registered geographical indication
19
means a translation, included in Part 1 of the Register, of the
20
registered geographical indication.
21
19 Subsection 4(1) (definition of registered variety of grapes)
22
Repeal the definition.
23
20 Subsection 4(1) (definition of Registrar)
24
Repeal the definition, substitute:
25
Registrar means the Registrar of Protected Geographical
26
Indications and Other Terms established under subsection
27
40ZA(1).
28
21 Subsection 4(1) (definition of traditional expression)
29
Repeal the definition, substitute:
30
Amend ments relating to the Agreement between Australia and the European
Co mmunity on trade in wine Schedule 1
Amend ments Part 1
Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009 7
traditional expression, in relation to wine originating in a foreign
1
country, means a traditionally used name referring, in particular, to
2
the method of production or to the quality, colour or type of the
3
wine.
4
22 Subsection 4(1)
5
Insert:
6
World Trade Organization means the body of that name
7
established by the WTO Agreement, done at Marrakesh on
8
15 April 1994.
9
Note:
The text of the WTO Agreement is set out in Australian Treaty Series
10
1995 No. 8 ([1995] ATS 8). In 2009, the text of an Agreement in the
11
Australian Treaty Series was accessible through the Australian
12
Treaties Library on the AustLII website (www.austlii.edu.au).
13
23 After subsection 4(1)
14
Insert:
15
References to country
16
(2) For the purposes of this Act, a reference to a country includes a
17
reference to a member of the World Trade Organization.
18
24 Subsection 4(3)
19
Omit "European Economic Community", substitute "European
20
Community".
21
Note:
The following heading to subsection 4(3) is inserted "Parties to prescribed wine trading
22
agreements".
23
25 Section 5C
24
After "addresses)", insert ", indications".
25
26 Paragraph 8(2)(aa)
26
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
27
(aa) to determine any conditions of use that are to be applicable to
28
any registered geographical indications and any registered
29
translations of such indications; and
30
Note 1: The following heading to subsection 8(1) is inserted "General power".
31
Note 2: The following heading to subsection 8(2) is inserted "Specific powers".
32
Schedule 1 A mendments relating to the Agreement between Australia and the
European Co mmun ity on trade in wine
Part 1 A mend ments
8 Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009
27 Paragraph 8(2)(ab)
1
Repeal the paragraph.
2
28 Paragraphs 8(2)(ac) and (ad)
3
Repeal the paragraphs, substitute:
4
(ac) to determine in relation to a foreign country:
5
(i) any traditional expressions that are to be registered in
6
relation to wines originating in that country (being
7
traditional expressions that are recognised in the laws
8
and regulations of that country for the purpose of the
9
description and presentation of wine); and
10
(ii) any conditions of use that are to be applicable to any or
11
all of those expressions; and
12
(ad) to determine:
13
(i) in relation to Australia--any terms that are to be
14
registered as additional terms in relation to wines
15
originating in Australia (being terms that are required to
16
be protected for the purpose of the description and
17
presentation of wine); and
18
(ii) in relation to a foreign country--any terms that are to be
19
registered as additional terms in relation to wines
20
originating in that country (being terms that are
21
recognised in the laws and regulations of that country
22
for the purpose of the description and presentation of
23
wine); and
24
(iii) in relation to a particular wine (regardless of origin)--
25
any terms that are to be registered as additional terms in
26
relation to that wine; and
27
(iv) any conditions of use that are to be applicable to any or
28
all of the terms referred to in subparagraphs (i) to (iii);
29
and
30
29 Paragraph 8(2)(ae)
31
Repeal the paragraph.
32
30 After paragraph 8(2)(g)
33
Insert:
34
Amend ments relating to the Agreement between Australia and the European
Co mmunity on trade in wine Schedule 1
Amend ments Part 1
Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009 9
(ga) without limiting paragraph (g), to charge fees for the
1
provision of services, or the performance of work, by or on
2
behalf of:
3
(i) the Corporation; or
4
(ii) the Geographical Indications Committee established by
5
section 40N;
6
in relation to the determination of geographical indications
7
and translations of such indications by the Geographical
8
Indications Committee (including determinations for the
9
omission of such indications and translations); and
10
31 Subsection 8(2A)
11
Omit "(ab), (ac), (ad) or (ae)", substitute "(ac) or (ad)".
12
Note 1: The following heading to subsection 8(2A) is inserted "Requirements for determinations
13
by the Corporation".
14
Note 2: The following heading to subsection 8(2E) is inserted "Review of determinations".
15
32 Subsection 8(2F)
16
Omit "(ab), (ac), (ad) or (ae)" (wherever occurring), substitute "(ac) or
17
(ad)".
18
Note 1: The following heading to subsection 8(2G) is inserted "Inclusion of particulars in the
19
Register".
20
Note 2: The following heading to subsection 8(3) is inserted "Consistency with corporate and
21
operational plans".
22
33 Subsection 38(4)
23
Omit "(4)".
24
34 Subsection 38(4)
25
After "geographical indications", insert ", and translations of such
26
indications,".
27
35 Part VIB (heading)
28
Repeal the heading, substitute:
29
Part VIB--Protection of geographical indications
30
and other terms
31
36 Paragraph 40A(a)
32
Schedule 1 A mendments relating to the Agreement between Australia and the
European Co mmun ity on trade in wine
Part 1 A mend ments
10 Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009
After "agreements", insert "and other international agreements".
1
37 Sections 40C to 40H
2
Repeal the sections, substitute:
3
Subdivision A--Sale, export or import of wine with a false
4
description and presentation
5
40C Offence--sale, export or import of wine with a false description
6
and presentation
7
(1) A person commits an offence if:
8
(a) the person sells, exports or imports wine; and
9
(b) the wine is sold, exported or imported by the person:
10
(i) in trade or commerce; and
11
(ii) with a false description and presentation.
12
Penalty: Imprisonment for 2 years.
13
Note:
A court may impose a maximum fine of 120 penalty units instead of,
14
or in addition to, a term of imprisonment. A body corporate that is
15
convicted of an offence may be fined up to 5 times that maximum
16
fine. (See subsections 4B(2) and (3) of the Crimes Act 1914.)
17
(2) The description and presentation may be false even if it indicates
18
the country, region or locality (as the case may be) in which the
19
wine originated.
20
40D False descriptions and presentations
21
(1) This section has effect for the purposes of section 40C.
22
(2) Subject to sections 40DA and 40DB, the description and
23
presentation of wine is false if:
24
(a) it includes the name of a country, or any other indication that
25
the wine originated in a particular country, and the wine did
26
not originate in that country; or
27
(b) it includes a registered geographical indication, and the wine
28
did not originate in a country, region or locality in relation to
29
which the geographical indication is registered; or
30
(c) it includes a registered translation of a registered
31
geographical indication, and the wine did not originate in a
32
Amend ments relating to the Agreement between Australia and the European
Co mmunity on trade in wine Schedule 1
Amend ments Part 1
Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009 11
country, region or locality in relation to which the
1
geographical indication is registered; or
2
(d) it includes a registered traditional expression, and:
3
(i) the wine is not a wine in relation to which the
4
expression is registered; and
5
(ii) the wine is in a category of wine in relation to which the
6
expression is registered; and
7
(iii) the expression is in a language in relation to which the
8
expression is registered; or
9
(e) it is not in accordance with any provisions relating to the
10
description and presentation of wine as are prescribed for the
11
purposes of this paragraph.
12
(3) Subsection (2) does not limit what, apart from that subsection, is a
13
false description and presentation of wine.
14
(4) For the purposes of paragraphs (2)(b), (c) and (d):
15
(a) a registered geographical indication; or
16
(b) a registered translation of such an indication; or
17
(c) a registered traditional expression;
18
is included in the description and presentation of wine even if the
19
indication, translation or expression is accompanied by an
20
expression such as "kind", "type", "style", "imitation", "method",
21
or any similar expression.
22
40DA Circumstances in which description and presentation is not
23
false--general
24
Inclusion of geographical indication, translation or traditional
25
expression registered for more than one place
26
(1) If:
27
(a) the description and presentation of wine includes an
28
indication or term that is a registered geographical indication,
29
a registered translation of such an indication, or a registered
30
traditional expression, in relation to a country, region or
31
locality; and
32
(b) the wine originated in that country, region or locality; and
33
(c) the description and presentation indicates that the wine
34
originated in that country, region or locality;
35
Schedule 1 A mendments relating to the Agreement between Australia and the
European Co mmun ity on trade in wine
Part 1 A mend ments
12 Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009
then the description and presentation is not false merely because
1
the indication or term is also a registered geographical indication, a
2
registered translation of such an indication, or a registered
3
traditional expression, in relation to another country, region or
4
locality.
5
Inclusion of common English word or term
6
(2) If:
7
(a) the description and presentation of wine includes a word or
8
term that is a registered geographical indication, a registered
9
translation of such an indication, or a registered traditional
10
expression, in relation to a country, region or locality; and
11
(b) the word or term is a common English word or term; and
12
(c) the word or term is not used in such a way as to indicate that
13
the wine originated in the country, region or locality in
14
relation to which the geographical indication, translation or
15
traditional expression is registered; and
16
(d) the description and presentation indicates the country, region
17
or locality in which the wine originated; and
18
(e) the word or term is used in good faith;
19
then the description and presentation is not false merely because it
20
includes the word or term.
21
Inclusion of name of individual or address of winery
22
(3) The description and presentation of wine is not false merely
23
because it includes:
24
(a) the name of an individual who manufactured, sold, exported
25
or imported the wine; or
26
(b) if a person who manufactured, sold, exported or imported the
27
wine is, apart from this subsection, lawfully permitted to use
28
the name of an individual who previously manufactured,
29
sold, exported or imported the wine--the name of that
30
individual; or
31
(c) the address of the winery at which the wine was
32
manufactured.
33
Amend ments relating to the Agreement between Australia and the European
Co mmunity on trade in wine Schedule 1
Amend ments Part 1
Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009 13
40DB Circumstances in which description and presentation is not
1
false--inclusion of registered traditional expressions
2
Inclusion of registered quality wine term
3
(1) If:
4
(a) the description and presentation of wine includes a registered
5
quality wine term; and
6
(b) the wine originated in Australia; and
7
(c) the description and presentation indicates that the wine
8
originated in Australia or in a region or locality in Australia;
9
and
10
(d) the registered quality wine term is also a registered traditional
11
expression; and
12
(e) the wine is in a category of wine in relation to which the
13
expression is registered;
14
then the description and presentation is not false merely because it
15
includes the registered quality wine term.
16
Wine originating in non-agreement country
17
(2) The description and presentation of wine that originates in a
18
foreign country that is not an agreement country is not false merely
19
because it includes a term that is a registered traditional expression
20
if:
21
(a) the term is not used in such a way as to be likely to mislead
22
as to the country, region or locality in which the wine
23
originated; and
24
(b) the description and presentation indicates the country, region
25
or locality in which the wine originated; and
26
(c) the inclusion of the term in the description and presentation
27
does not constitute unfair competition within the meaning of
28
Article 10bis of the Paris Convention for the Protection of
29
Industrial Property of 20 March 1883 as amended.
30
Note:
The text of the Convention is set out in Australian Treaty Series 1972
31
No. 12 ([1972] ATS 12). In 2009, the text of a Convention in the
32
Australian Treaty Series was accessible through the Australian
33
Treaties Library on the AustLII website (www.austlii.edu.au).
34
Inclusion of trade mark
35
(3) If:
36
Schedule 1 A mendments relating to the Agreement between Australia and the
European Co mmun ity on trade in wine
Part 1 A mend ments
14 Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009
(a) the description and presentation of wine includes a trade
1
mark; and
2
(b) the trade mark contains or consists of a registered traditional
3
expression; and
4
(c) before the protection date for the traditional expression:
5
(i) the trade mark had been entered in good faith in the
6
Register of Trade Marks; or
7
(ii) the owner of the trade mark had acquired rights in the
8
trade mark through use in good faith;
9
then the description and presentation is not false merely because it
10
includes that trade mark.
11
Inclusion of business name
12
(4) If:
13
(a) the description and presentation of wine includes a business
14
name; and
15
(b) the business name contains or consists of a registered
16
traditional expression; and
17
(c) before the protection date for the traditional expression, the
18
business name was registered in good faith under the law of a
19
State or Territory;
20
then the description and presentation is not false merely because it
21
includes that business name.
22
(5) Subsection (4) does not limit subsection 40DA(3).
23
Definition of protection date
24
(6) In this Act, the protection date for a registered traditional
25
expression is:
26
(a) if the traditional expression is registered in relation to an
27
agreement country under paragraph 40ZD(2A)(a):
28
(i) unless subparagraph (ii) applies--the date on which the
29
prescribed wine-trading agreement to which that
30
country is a party was signed; or
31
(ii) if that agreement is modified after that date to include
32
the traditional expression and paragraph (b) does not
33
apply--the date on which the agreement is so modified;
34
or
35
Amend ments relating to the Agreement between Australia and the European
Co mmunity on trade in wine Schedule 1
Amend ments Part 1
Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009 15
(b) if the traditional expression is registered in relation to a
1
foreign country (whether or not an agreement country) under
2
paragraph 40ZD(2A)(b)--the date on which the traditional
3
expression is registered.
4
Subdivision B--Sale, export or import of wine with a
5
misleading description and presentation
6
40E Sale, export or import of wine with a misleading description
7
and presentation
8
(1) A person commits an offence if:
9
(a) the person sells, exports or imports wine; and
10
(b) the wine is sold, exported or imported by the person:
11
(i) in trade or commerce; and
12
(ii) with a misleading description and presentation.
13
Penalty: Imprisonment for 2 years.
14
Note:
A court may impose a maximum fine of 120 penalty units instead of,
15
or in addition to, a term of imprisonment. A body corporate that is
16
convicted of an offence may be fined up to 5 times that maximum
17
fine. (See subsections 4B(2) and (3) of the Crimes Act 1914.)
18
(2) The description and presentation may be misleading even if it
19
indicates the country, region or locality (as the case may be) in
20
which the wine originated.
21
40F Misleading descriptions and presentations
22
(1) This section has effect for the purposes of section 40E.
23
Inclusion of geographical indication, translation or traditional
24
expression
25
(2) Subject to sections 40FA and 40FB, the description and
26
presentation of wine is misleading if:
27
(a) it includes a registered geographical indication, and the
28
indication is used in such a way as to be likely to mislead as
29
to the country, region or locality in which the wine
30
originated; or
31
(b) it includes a registered translation of a registered
32
geographical indication, and the translation is used in such a
33
Schedule 1 A mendments relating to the Agreement between Australia and the
European Co mmun ity on trade in wine
Part 1 A mend ments
16 Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009
way as to be likely to mislead as to the country, region or
1
locality in which the wine originated; or
2
(c) it includes a registered traditional expression, and:
3
(i) the wine is not a wine in relation to which the
4
expression is registered; and
5
(ii) the wine is not in a category of wine in relation to which
6
the expression is registered; and
7
(iii) the expression is in a language in relation to which the
8
expression is registered; and
9
(iv) the expression is used in such a way as to be likely to
10
mislead that the wine originated in a country, region or
11
locality in relation to which the expression is registered
12
or that the wine is in a category of wine in relation to
13
which the expression is registered.
14
(3) For the purposes of subsection (2):
15
(a) a registered geographical indication; or
16
(b) a registered translation of such an indication; or
17
(c) a registered traditional expression;
18
is included in the description and presentation of wine even if the
19
indication, translation or expression is accompanied by an
20
expression such as "kind", "type", "style", "imitation", "method",
21
or any similar expression.
22
Inclusion of word resembling geographical indication, translation
23
or traditional expression
24
(4) Subject to sections 40FA and 40FB, the description and
25
presentation of wine is misleading if:
26
(a) it includes an indication or term that so resembles a
27
registered geographical indication as to be likely to mislead
28
that the wine originated in a country, region or locality in
29
relation to which the indication is registered; or
30
(b) it includes a term that so resembles a registered translation of
31
a registered geographical indication as to be likely to mislead
32
that the wine originated in a country, region or locality in
33
relation to which the indication is registered; or
34
(c) both of the following apply:
35
(i) it includes a term that so resembles a registered
36
traditional expression as to be likely to mislead that the
37
Amend ments relating to the Agreement between Australia and the European
Co mmunity on trade in wine Schedule 1
Amend ments Part 1
Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009 17
wine originated in a country, region or locality in
1
relation to which the expression is registered or that the
2
wine is in a category of wine in relation to which the
3
expression is registered;
4
(ii) the wine originated in a foreign country that is not an
5
agreement country.
6
Inclusion of name of individual or address of winery
7
(5) The description and presentation of wine is misleading if:
8
(a) it includes:
9
(i) the name of an individual who manufactured, sold,
10
exported or imported the wine; or
11
(ii) if a person who manufactured, sold, exported or
12
imported the wine is, apart from this subsection,
13
lawfully permitted to use the name of an individual who
14
previously manufactured, sold, exported or imported the
15
wine--the name of that individual; or
16
(iii) the name or address of the winery at which the wine
17
was manufactured; and
18
(b) the name or address, as the case may be, is used in such a
19
way in the description and presentation as to be likely to
20
mislead as to the country, region or locality in which the
21
wine originated.
22
Not in accordance with prescribed provisions
23
(6) The description and presentation of wine is misleading if it is not in
24
accordance with any provisions relating to the description and
25
presentation of wine as are prescribed for the purposes of this
26
subsection.
27
Ordinary meaning of misleading not affected
28
(7) Subsections (2), (3), (4), (5) and (6) do not limit what, apart from
29
those subsections, is a misleading description and presentation of
30
wine.
31
Schedule 1 A mendments relating to the Agreement between Australia and the
European Co mmun ity on trade in wine
Part 1 A mend ments
18 Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009
40FA Circumstances in which description and presentation is not
1
misleading--general
2
Inclusion of geographical indication, translation or traditional
3
expression registered for more than one place
4
(1) If:
5
(a) the description and presentation of wine includes an
6
indication or term that is a registered geographical indication,
7
a registered translation of such an indication, or a registered
8
traditional expression, in relation to a country, region or
9
locality; and
10
(b) the wine originated in that country, region or locality; and
11
(c) the description and presentation indicates that the wine
12
originated in that country, region or locality;
13
then the description and presentation is not misleading merely
14
because the indication or term is, or resembles, a registered
15
geographical indication, a registered translation of such an
16
indication, or a registered traditional expression, in relation to
17
another country, region or locality.
18
Inclusion of common English word or term
19
(2) If:
20
(a) the description and presentation of wine includes a word or
21
term that is a registered geographical indication, a registered
22
translation of such an indication, or a registered traditional
23
expression, in relation to a country, region or locality; and
24
(b) the word or term is a common English word or term; and
25
(c) the word or term is not used in such a way as to indicate that
26
the wine originated in the country, region or locality in
27
relation to which the geographical indication, translation or
28
traditional expression is registered; and
29
(d) the description and presentation indicates the country, region
30
or locality in which the wine originated; and
31
(e) the word or term is used in good faith;
32
then the description and presentation is not misleading merely
33
because it includes the word or term.
34
Amend ments relating to the Agreement between Australia and the European
Co mmunity on trade in wine Schedule 1
Amend ments Part 1
Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009 19
40FB Circumstances in which description and presentation is not
1
misleading--inclusion of registered traditional
2
expressions
3
Inclusion of registered quality wine term
4
(1) If:
5
(a) the description and presentation of wine includes a registered
6
quality wine term; and
7
(b) the wine originated in Australia; and
8
(c) the description and presentation indicates that the wine
9
originated in Australia or in a region or locality in Australia;
10
and
11
(d) the registered quality wine term is also a registered traditional
12
expression; and
13
(e) the wine is in a category of wine in relation to which the
14
expression is registered;
15
then the description and presentation is not misleading merely
16
because it includes the registered quality wine term.
17
Inclusion of trade mark
18
(2) If:
19
(a) the description and presentation of wine includes a trade
20
mark; and
21
(b) the trade mark contains or consists of a registered traditional
22
expression; and
23
(c) before the protection date for the traditional expression:
24
(i) the trade mark had been entered in good faith in the
25
Register of Trade Marks; or
26
(ii) the owner of the trade mark had acquired rights in the
27
trade mark through use in good faith;
28
then the description and presentation is not misleading merely
29
because it includes that trade mark.
30
Inclusion of business name
31
(3) If:
32
(a) the description and presentation of wine includes a business
33
name; and
34
Schedule 1 A mendments relating to the Agreement between Australia and the
European Co mmun ity on trade in wine
Part 1 A mend ments
20 Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009
(b) the business name contains or consists of a registered
1
traditional expression; and
2
(c) the business name was registered in good faith under the law
3
of a State or Territory before the protection date for the
4
traditional expression;
5
then the description and presentation is not misleading merely
6
because it includes that business name.
7
(4) Subsection (3) does not limit subsection 40F(5).
8
Subdivision C--Other provisions relating to sale, export or
9
import of wine
10
40G Sale, export or import of wine in contravention of registered
11
conditions of use
12
(1) A person commits an offence if:
13
(a) the person sells, exports or imports wine; and
14
(b) the wine is sold, exported or imported by the person in trade
15
or commerce with a description and presentation that:
16
(i) includes an indication or term that is a registered
17
geographical indication, a registered translation of such
18
an indication, a registered traditional expression, a
19
registered quality wine term or a registered additional
20
term; and
21
(ii) does not comply with any registered conditions of use
22
applicable to that geographical indication, translation,
23
traditional expression, quality wine term or additional
24
term (as the case may be).
25
Penalty: Imprisonment for 1 year.
26
Note:
A court may impose a maximum fine of 60 penalty units instead of, or
27
in addition to, a term of imprisonment. A body corporate that is
28
convicted of an offence may be fined up to 5 times that maximum
29
fine. (See subsections 4B(2) and (3) of the Crimes Act 1914.)
30
Indication or term registered for more than one place
31
(2) Subsection (1) does not apply if:
32
(a) the indication or term is registered in one or more Parts of the
33
Register in relation to one or more countries, regions or
34
localities; and
35
Amend ments relating to the Agreement between Australia and the European
Co mmunity on trade in wine Schedule 1
Amend ments Part 1
Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009 21
(b) the description and presentation complies with the registered
1
conditions of use applicable to the indication or term as
2
registered in one of those Parts for one of those countries,
3
regions or localities; and
4
(c) the wine originated in that country, region or locality; and
5
(d) the description and presentation indicates that the wine
6
originated in that country, region or locality.
7
Note:
The defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matters in
8
this subsection. (See subsection 13.3(3) of the Criminal Code.)
9
Indication or term is registered additional term for particular wine
10
(3) Subsection (1) also does not apply if:
11
(a) the indication or term is a registered additional term for a
12
particular wine and is also either or both of the following:
13
(i) a registered additional term for another particular wine;
14
(ii) registered in one or more Parts of the Register in
15
relation to one or more countries, regions or localities;
16
and
17
(b) the description and presentation complies with the registered
18
conditions of use that are applicable to the indication or term
19
as registered:
20
(i) for one of those particular wines; or
21
(ii) in one of those Parts for one of those countries, regions
22
or localities; and
23
(c) either:
24
(i) if subparagraph (b)(i) applies--the wine is the particular
25
wine; or
26
(ii) if subparagraph (b)(ii) applies--the wine originated in
27
that country, region or locality, and the description and
28
presentation indicates that the wine originated in that
29
country, region or locality.
30
Note:
The defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matters in
31
this subsection. (See subsection 13.3(3) of the Criminal Code.)
32
38 Subsection 40J(1) (definition of the offence provisions)
33
Repeal the definition, substitute:
34
the offence provisions means subsections 40C(1), 40E(1) and
35
40G(1).
36
Schedule 1 A mendments relating to the Agreement between Australia and the
European Co mmun ity on trade in wine
Part 1 A mend ments
22 Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009
39 Subsection 40K(1)
1
Omit ", 40G or 40H", substitute "or 40G".
2
40 Paragraphs 40K(1)(b) and (c)
3
Omit "an agreement country", substitute "a designated foreign country".
4
41 At the end of section 40K
5
Add:
6
(3) In this Act:
7
designated foreign country means a foreign country in relation to
8
which a geographical indication, translation of such an indication,
9
traditional expression, or additional term is registered.
10
42 Subsection 40M(1)
11
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
12
National food standard modified
13
(1) A national food standard that applies to wine has effect, in relation
14
to wine that originates in any foreign country, as if any requirement
15
in the standard to comply with particular oenological practices or
16
processes, or compositional requirements, in relation to wine were
17
replaced by a requirement to comply with the replacement
18
practices, processes or requirements under either subsection (1A)
19
or (1B).
20
Practices, processes and requirements set out in wine-trading
21
agreements
22
(1A) The replacement practices, processes or requirements under this
23
subsection are:
24
(a) subject to paragraph (b), the oenological practices or
25
processes, or compositional requirements, set out in a
26
prescribed wine-trading agreement as in force or existing
27
from time to time; or
28
(b) if, in accordance with such an agreement, Australia has been
29
notified of the authorisation of modifications of the
30
oenological practices or processes, or compositional
31
requirements, set out in the agreement--the oenological
32
Amend ments relating to the Agreement between Australia and the European
Co mmunity on trade in wine Schedule 1
Amend ments Part 1
Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009 23
practices or processes, or compositional requirements, as so
1
modified.
2
Practices, processes and requirements prescribed by the
3
regulations
4
(1B) The replacement practices, processes or requirements under this
5
subsection are the oenological practices or processes, or
6
compositional requirements, prescribed by the regulations in
7
relation to wine originating in any foreign country.
8
(1C) Regulations made for the purposes of subsection (1B):
9
(a) must not prescribe oenological practices or processes, or
10
compositional requirements, in relation to wine originating in
11
any foreign country unless the oenological practices or
12
processes, or compositional requirements, apply to wine
13
under the laws and regulations of a foreign country; and
14
(b) may prescribe oenological practices or processes, or
15
compositional requirements, by applying, adopting or
16
incorporating (with or without modification) a written
17
instrument or other document:
18
(i) as in force or existing at a particular time; or
19
(ii) as in force or existing from time to time.
20
Note:
The heading to section 40M is altered by omitting "agreement" and substituting
21
"foreign".
22
43 Subsection 40M(2)
23
Omit "or other".
24
Note:
The following heading to subsection 40M(2) is inserted "Minister may suspend
25
operation of section".
26
44 Paragraph 40P(1)(b)
27
After "Part", insert "(including determining any conditions of use
28
applicable to such GIs)".
29
45 At the end of paragraph 40P(1)(d)
30
Add "or under the regulations".
31
46 Subsection 40PA(1) (note)
32
Repeal the note, substitute:
33
Schedule 1 A mendments relating to the Agreement between Australia and the
European Co mmun ity on trade in wine
Part 1 A mend ments
24 Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009
Note:
Geographical indications, and translations of such indications, in
1
relation to wine originating in a foreign country are not determined
2
under this Division. They are determined by the Committee under
3
regulations made for the purposes of Division 4B (unless they are in a
4
prescribed wine-trading agreement).
5
47 At the end of section 40PA
6
Add:
7
(3) The regulations may modify the operation of this Division to
8
remove any inconsistency with the operation of regulations made
9
for the purposes of Division 4B.
10
48 Section 40RB
11
Omit "word or expression" (wherever occurring), substitute "word,
12
expression or other indication".
13
49 Paragraph 40T(1)(b)
14
Omit "word or expression", substitute "indication".
15
50 At the end of subsection 40T(1)
16
Add:
17
; and (c) determine any conditions of use that are to be applicable to
18
the geographical indication.
19
51 Paragraph 40T(3)(b)
20
Omit "a word or expression" (wherever occurring), substitute "an
21
indication".
22
52 Division 4A of Part VIB (heading)
23
Repeal the heading, substitute:
24
Division 4A--Omission of Australian registered geographical
25
indications
26
53 At the end of subsection 40ZAA(1)
27
Add:
28
Note:
Determinations for the omission of geographical indications, and
29
translations of such indications, in relation to wine originating in a
30
foreign country are not made under this Division. They are made by
31
the Committee under regulations made for the purposes of
32
Division 4B.
33
Amend ments relating to the Agreement between Australia and the European
Co mmunity on trade in wine Schedule 1
Amend ments Part 1
Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009 25
54 At the end of section 40ZAA
1
Add:
2
(3) The regulations may modify the operation of this Division to
3
remove any inconsistency with the operation of regulations made
4
for the purposes of Division 4B.
5
55 After Division 4A of Part VIB
6
Insert:
7
Division 4B--Foreign geographical indications and translations
8
40ZAQ Determination of foreign geographical indications and
9
translations
10
(1) The regulations may make provision for and in relation to the
11
determination of geographical indications, and translations of
12
geographical indications, in relation to wine originating in a
13
foreign country.
14
Role of Committee
15
(2) Without limiting subsection (1), the regulations may:
16
(a) provide for the Committee to deal with applications for the
17
determination of geographical indications, and translations of
18
such indications, in relation to wine originating in a foreign
19
country or a region or locality in a foreign country; and
20
(b) provide for the Committee to make determinations of such
21
indications and translations (including determining any
22
conditions of use applicable to such indications and
23
translations); and
24
(c) set out criteria for use by the Committee in making such
25
determinations; and
26
(d) provide for review by the Administrative Appeals Tribunal of
27
such determinations.
28
Role of Registrar of Trade Marks
29
(3) Without limiting subsection (1), the regulations may also:
30
(a) provide for objections to be made to the Registrar of Trade
31
Marks in relation to the determination of proposed
32
Schedule 1 A mendments relating to the Agreement between Australia and the
European Co mmun ity on trade in wine
Part 1 A mend ments
26 Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009
geographical indications, and translations of such indications,
1
in relation to wine originating in a foreign country or a region
2
or locality in a foreign country; and
3
(b) set out the grounds on which such objections may be made;
4
and
5
(c) set out the procedure to be followed in dealing with such
6
objections (including the charging of fees, the holding of
7
hearings and the taking of evidence); and
8
(d) provide for the Registrar of Trade Marks to make
9
recommendations to the Committee in relation to the
10
determination of the proposed indications and translations.
11
40ZAR Appeals against decisions of Registrar of Trade Marks
12
(1) An appeal lies to the Federal Court against such decisions of the
13
Registrar of Trade Marks as are prescribed by the regulations
14
(being decisions under regulations made for the purposes of
15
subsection 40ZAQ(3)).
16
(2) The jurisdiction of the Federal Court to hear and determine appeals
17
against prescribed decisions is exclusive of the jurisdiction of any
18
other court except the jurisdiction of the High Court under
19
section 75 of the Constitution.
20
(3) On hearing an appeal against a prescribed decision, the Federal
21
Court may do any one or more of the following:
22
(a) admit further evidence orally, or on affidavit or otherwise;
23
(b) permit the examination and cross-examination of witnesses,
24
including witnesses who gave evidence before the Registrar
25
of Trade Marks;
26
(c) order an issue of fact to be tried as it directs;
27
(d) affirm, reverse or vary the prescribed decision;
28
(e) give any judgment, or make any order, that, in all the
29
circumstances, it thinks fit;
30
(f) order a party to pay costs to another party.
31
(4) The Registrar of Trade Marks may appear and be heard at the
32
hearing of an appeal to the Federal Court against a prescribed
33
decision.
34
(5) Except with the leave of the Federal Court, an appeal does not lie
35
to the Full Court of the Federal Court against a decision of a single
36
Amend ments relating to the Agreement between Australia and the European
Co mmunity on trade in wine Schedule 1
Amend ments Part 1
Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009 27
judge of the Federal Court in the exercise of its jurisdiction to hear
1
and determine appeals against prescribed decisions.
2
(6) The regulations may make provision about the practice and
3
procedure of the Federal Court in a proceeding under this section,
4
including provision:
5
(a) prescribing the time for starting the action or proceeding or
6
for doing any other act or thing; or
7
(b) for an extension of that time.
8
40ZAS Decisions not to affect rights under Trade Marks Act
9
A decision made under section 40ZAR, or under regulations made
10
for the purposes of section 40ZAQ, does not:
11
(a) create or affect a right under the Trade Marks Act 1995 or at
12
common law in respect of a trade mark; or
13
(b) in any way pre-empt or affect a decision of the Registrar of
14
Trade Marks under the Trade Marks Act 1995 in respect of a
15
pending application for the registration of a trade mark.
16
40ZAT Determinations for the omission from the Register of foreign
17
geographical indications and translations
18
(1) The regulations may make provision for and in relation to the
19
omission from the Register of registered geographical indications,
20
and registered translations of such indications, in relation to a
21
foreign country or a region or locality in a foreign country.
22
(2) Without limiting subsection (1), the regulations may:
23
(a) provide for the Committee to deal with applications for the
24
omission from the Register of registered geographical
25
indications, and registered translations of such indications, in
26
relation to a foreign country or a region or locality in a
27
foreign country; and
28
(b) provide for the Committee to make determinations for the
29
omission from the Register of such indications and
30
translations; and
31
(c) set out the grounds on which such determinations may be
32
made; and
33
(d) provide for review by the Administrative Appeals Tribunal of
34
such determinations.
35
Schedule 1 A mendments relating to the Agreement between Australia and the
European Co mmun ity on trade in wine
Part 1 A mend ments
28 Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009
56 Division 5 of Part VIB (heading)
1
Repeal the heading, substitute:
2
Division 5--Register of Protected Geographical Indications
3
and Other Terms
4
57 Subsection 40ZA(1)
5
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
6
(1) There is to be a Registrar of Protected Geographical Indications
7
and Other Terms.
8
58 Paragraph 40ZB(a)
9
Omit "Register of Protected Names", substitute "Register of Protected
10
Geographical Indications and Other Terms".
11
59 Paragraph 40ZB(b)
12
Omit "enter", substitute "include".
13
60 Paragraph 40ZB(e)
14
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
15
(e) in accordance with the directions of the Corporation or the
16
Committee, to notify authorities and organisations in foreign
17
countries of the geographical indications, translations of such
18
indications, traditional expressions and additional terms
19
included in the Register.
20
61 Subsection 40ZC(1)
21
Omit "Register of Protected Names", substitute "Register of Protected
22
Geographical Indications and Other Terms".
23
Note:
The heading to section 40ZC is replaced by the heading "Register of Protected
24
Geographical Indications and Other Terms".
25
62 Subsections 40ZD(1) and (2)
26
Repeal the subsections, substitute:
27
Parts of the Register
28
(1) The Register is to be divided into 4 parts as follows:
29
(a) Part 1 is to include:
30
Amend ments relating to the Agreement between Australia and the European
Co mmunity on trade in wine Schedule 1
Amend ments Part 1
Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009 29
(i) geographical indications in relation to wines originating
1
in Australia, and any conditions of use applicable to
2
those indications; and
3
(ii) geographical indications in relation to wines originating
4
in a foreign country, any translations of those
5
indications, and any conditions of use applicable to
6
those indications or translations;
7
(b) Part 2 is to include traditional expressions in relation to wines
8
originating in a foreign country, and any conditions of use
9
applicable to those expressions;
10
(c) Part 3 is to include quality wine terms in relation to wines
11
originating in Australia, and any conditions of use applicable
12
to those terms;
13
(d) Part 4 is to include other terms (not being geographical
14
indications, translations of geographical indications,
15
traditional expressions, or terms referred to in paragraph (c)),
16
in relation to wines, and any conditions of use applicable to
17
those terms.
18
Particulars that must be included in Part 1 of the Register
19
(2) The Registrar must include in Part 1 of the Register (geographical
20
indications), in accordance with the directions of the Corporation,
21
the following particulars:
22
(a) in relation to Australia:
23
(i) Australia; and
24
(ii) the name of each State and internal Territory; and
25
(iii) any geographical indication determined by the
26
Committee under Division 4 to be a geographical
27
indication in relation to wines originating in Australia;
28
and
29
(iv) any region or locality in relation to which such a
30
geographical indication is determined; and
31
(v) any conditions of use applicable to such a geographical
32
indication;
33
(b) in relation to an agreement country:
34
(i) each geographical indication that, under a prescribed
35
wine-trading agreement to which that country is a party,
36
is a geographical indication in relation to wines
37
originating in that country; and
38
Schedule 1 A mendments relating to the Agreement between Australia and the
European Co mmun ity on trade in wine
Part 1 A mend ments
30 Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009
(ii) any translation, recognised by that wine-trading
1
agreement, of each such geographical indication; and
2
(iii) any region or locality in relation to which each such
3
geographical indication is to be registered; and
4
(iv) any conditions of use applicable to a geographical
5
indication referred to in subparagraph (i) or a translation
6
referred to in subparagraph (ii);
7
(c) in relation to a foreign country (whether or not an agreement
8
country):
9
(i) any geographical indication determined by the
10
Committee, under regulations made for the purposes of
11
Division 4B, to be a geographical indication in relation
12
to wines originating in that country; and
13
(ii) any translation determined by the Committee, under
14
regulations made for the purposes of Division 4B, to be
15
a translation of such a geographical indication; and
16
(iii) any region or locality in relation to which each such
17
geographical indication is determined; and
18
(iv) any conditions of use applicable to a geographical
19
indication referred to in subparagraph (i) or a translation
20
referred to in subparagraph (ii).
21
Particulars that must be included in Part 2 of the Register
22
(2A) The Registrar must include in Part 2 of the Register (traditional
23
expressions), in accordance with the directions of the Corporation,
24
the following particulars:
25
(a) in relation to an agreement country:
26
(i) each traditional expression that is listed in relation to
27
wines originating in that country in a prescribed
28
wine-trading agreement to which that country is a party;
29
and
30
(ii) each wine originating in that country that is listed in that
31
wine-trading agreement in relation to each such
32
traditional expression; and
33
(iii) each category of wine that is listed in that wine-trading
34
agreement in relation to each such traditional
35
expression; and
36
Amend ments relating to the Agreement between Australia and the European
Co mmunity on trade in wine Schedule 1
Amend ments Part 1
Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009 31
(iv) each language that is listed in that wine-trading
1
agreement in relation to each such traditional
2
expression; and
3
(v) any conditions of use applicable to each such traditional
4
expression;
5
(b) in relation to a foreign country (whether or not an agreement
6
country):
7
(i) each traditional expression that is listed in the laws and
8
regulations of that country for the purpose of the
9
description and presentation of wines originating in that
10
country, and that is determined by the Corporation; and
11
(ii) each wine originating in that country that is listed in
12
those laws and regulations in relation to such a
13
traditional expression; and
14
(iii) each category of wine that is listed in those laws and
15
regulations in relation to such a traditional expression;
16
and
17
(iv) each language that is listed in those laws and regulations
18
in relation to such a traditional expression; and
19
(v) any conditions of use applicable to each such traditional
20
expression.
21
Particulars that must be included in Part 3 of the Register
22
(2B) The Registrar must include in Part 3 of the Register (quality wine
23
terms), in accordance with the directions of the Corporation, the
24
following particulars:
25
(a) each term (a quality wine term) that, under a prescribed
26
wine-trading agreement to which Australia is a party, is a
27
quality wine term in relation to wines originating in
28
Australia;
29
(b) any region or locality in relation to which each such term is
30
to be registered;
31
(c) any conditions of use applicable to each such term.
32
Particulars that must be included in Part 4 of the Register
33
(2C) The Registrar must include in Part 4 of the Register (additional
34
terms), in accordance with the directions of the Corporation, the
35
following particulars:
36
(a) in relation to Australia:
37
Schedule 1 A mendments relating to the Agreement between Australia and the
European Co mmun ity on trade in wine
Part 1 A mend ments
32 Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009
(i) each term (other than a geographical indication or a
1
quality wine term) that, under a prescribed wine-trading
2
agreement to which Australia is a party, is required to
3
be protected for the purpose of the description and
4
presentation of wine originating in Australia; and
5
(ii) any other term that the Corporation has determined is
6
required to be protected for the purpose of the
7
description and presentation of wine originating in
8
Australia; and
9
(iii) any region or locality in relation to which a term
10
referred to in subparagraph (i) or (ii) is to be registered;
11
and
12
(iv) any conditions of use applicable to a term referred to in
13
subparagraph (i) or (ii);
14
(b) in relation to an agreement country:
15
(i) each term (other than a geographical indication, a
16
translation of a geographical indication, or a traditional
17
expression) that, under a prescribed wine-trading
18
agreement to which that country is a party, is required to
19
be protected for the purpose of the description and
20
presentation of wine originating in that country; and
21
(ii) any region or locality in relation to which each such
22
term is to be registered; and
23
(iii) any conditions of use applicable to each such term;
24
(c) in relation to a foreign country (whether or not an agreement
25
country):
26
(i) each term (other than a geographical indication, a
27
translation of a geographical indication, or a traditional
28
expression) that is recognised in the laws and
29
regulations of that country for the purpose of the
30
description and presentation of wine originating in that
31
country, and that is determined by the Corporation; and
32
(ii) any region or locality in relation to which each such
33
term is to be registered; and
34
(iii) any conditions of use applicable to each such term;
35
(d) any other term (not being a geographical indication, a
36
translation of a geographical indication, a traditional
37
expression or a quality wine term) that the Corporation has
38
determined is required to be protected in relation to particular
39
wines, and any conditions of use applicable to those terms.
40
Amend ments relating to the Agreement between Australia and the European
Co mmunity on trade in wine Schedule 1
Amend ments Part 1
Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009 33
63 Paragraph 40ZD(3)(a)
1
After "Division 4", insert "or under regulations made for the purposes
2
of Division 4B".
3
64 Clause 1 of the Schedule (definition of nominated
4
member)
5
Omit "or (c)", substitute ", (c) or (d)".
6
65 Subclause 2(1) of the Schedule
7
Omit "3 members as follows", substitute "the following members".
8
66 At the end of subclause 2(1) of the Schedule
9
Add:
10
; (d) any other member prescribed by the regulations for the
11
purposes of this paragraph.
12
67 At the end of subclause 10(3) of the Schedule
13
Add:
14
Note:
A different quorum may be prescribed by the regulations if the
15
Committee has more than 3 members. (See subclause (10).)
16
68 At the end of subclause 10(7) of the Schedule
17
Add:
18
Note:
A different process for resolving questions may be prescribed by the
19
regulations if the Committee has more than 3 members. (See
20
subclause (10).)
21
69 At the end of clause 10 of the Schedule
22
Add:
23
(10) If one or more members are prescribed by the regulations for the
24
purposes of paragraph 2(1)(d):
25
(a) the number of members that constitutes a quorum at a
26
meeting of the Committee is the number (being a number
27
greater than 2) prescribed by the regulations for the purposes
28
of this paragraph; and
29
(b) if members who are present at a meeting of the Committee
30
are unable to agree on a question, the process that is to apply
31
is the process prescribed by the regulations for the purposes
32
of this paragraph.
33
Schedule 1 A mendments relating to the Agreement between Australia and the
European Co mmun ity on trade in wine
Part 1 A mend ments
34 Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009
Trade Marks Act 1995
1
70 Section 6
2
Before "In this Act", insert "(1)".
3
71 Section 6 (definition of geographical indication)
4
Repeal the definition, substitute:
5
geographical indication, in relation to goods, means a sign that
6
identifies the goods as originating in a country, or in a region or
7
locality in that country, where a given quality, reputation or other
8
characteristic of the goods is essentially attributable to their
9
geographical origin.
10
72 Section 6
11
Insert:
12
World Trade Organization means the body of that name
13
established by the WTO Agreement, done at Marrakesh on
14
15 April 1994.
15
Note:
The text of the WTO Agreement is set out in Australian Treaty Series
16
1995 No. 8 ([1995] ATS 8). In 2009, the text of an Agreement in the
17
Australian Treaty Series was accessible through the Australian
18
Treaties Library on the AustLII website (www.austlii.edu.au).
19
73 At the end of section 6
20
Add:
21
(2) For the purposes of this Act, a reference to a country includes a
22
reference to a member of the World Trade Organization.
23
74 After paragraph 61(2)(a)
24
Insert:
25
(aa) the sign is not recognised as a geographical indication for the
26
designated goods in the country in which the designated
27
goods originated; or
28
75 At the end of section 61 (before the notes)
29
Add:
30
Amend ments relating to the Agreement between Australia and the European
Co mmunity on trade in wine Schedule 1
Amend ments Part 1
Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009 35
(4) An opposition on a ground referred to in subsection (1) also fails if
1
the applicant establishes that:
2
(a) the sign consists of a word or term that is a geographical
3
indication; and
4
(b) the word or term is a common English word or term; and
5
(c) the applicant has not used, and does not intend to use, the
6
trade mark in relation to the relevant goods in a way that is
7
likely to deceive or confuse members of the public as to the
8
origin of the relevant goods.
9
76 At the end of Subdivision A of Division 1 of Part 8
10
Add:
11
83A Amendme nt of registered trade mark--inconsistency with
12
international agreements
13
(1) This section applies to a registered trade mark if:
14
(a) using the trade mark in relation to any or all of the goods or
15
services in respect of which the trade mark is registered
16
would be inconsistent with any relevant obligation of
17
Australia under an international agreement; and
18
(b) at the time when the particulars of registration of the trade
19
mark were entered in the Register, the obligation did not
20
exist.
21
(2) The registered owner of the registered trade mark may, in writing,
22
request the Registrar to do either or both of the following:
23
(a) amend the representation of the trade mark as entered in the
24
Register to remove or substitute part (but not the whole) of
25
the representation;
26
(b) amend the particulars entered in the Register in respect of the
27
trade mark to remove or substitute any or all of the
28
particulars.
29
(3) The Registrar must advertise the request for the amendment in the
30
Official Journal.
31
Note:
In certain circumstances the Registrar need not advertise a request
32
under this subsection (see subsection (7)).
33
(4) A person may, as prescribed, oppose the granting of the request for
34
the amendment on the ground that, if the amendment is made, the
35
Schedule 1 A mendments relating to the Agreement between Australia and the
European Co mmun ity on trade in wine
Part 1 A mend ments
36 Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009
trade mark will be substantially identical with, or deceptively
1
similar to:
2
(a) a trade mark registered in the name of the person in respect
3
of similar or closely related goods or similar or closely
4
related services; or
5
(b) a trade mark that is being used by the person in respect of
6
similar or closely related goods or similar or closely related
7
services.
8
Note:
In certain circumstances a person cannot oppose the granting of a
9
request under this subsection (see subsection (7)).
10
(5) The Registrar may grant the request for the amendment if he or she
11
is satisfied that the amendment is reasonable, having regard to:
12
(a) the extent to which the amendment relates to the
13
inconsistency; and
14
(b) whether the amendment involves replacing a term (the
15
existing term) with another term that is recognised by the
16
industry in which the trade mark is used as being a substitute
17
for the existing term; and
18
(c) if a person has opposed the request for the amendment under
19
subsection (4)--the extent (if any) to which the ground on
20
which the request was opposed has been established; and
21
(d) in any case--any other relevant circumstance.
22
(6) The Registrar may grant the request for the amendment even if the
23
amendment would:
24
(a) substantially affect the identity of the trade mark; or
25
(b) extend the rights that the registered owner has under the
26
registration.
27
(7) If the Registrar is satisfied that the request for the amendment
28
would not be granted even in the absence of opposition under
29
subsection (4):
30
(a) the Registrar need not advertise the request in accordance
31
with subsection (3); and
32
(b) the request cannot be opposed, despite subsection (4); and
33
(c) the Registrar must refuse to grant the request.
34
(8) The registered owner who made the request for amendment, or a
35
person who opposes the request under subsection (4), may appeal
36
Amend ments relating to the Agreement between Australia and the European
Co mmunity on trade in wine Schedule 1
Amend ments Part 1
Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009 37
to the Federal Court from a decision of the Registrar under this
1
section.
2
3
Schedule 1 A mendments relating to the Agreement between Australia and the
European Co mmun ity on trade in wine
Part 2 Application and transitional provisions
38 Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009
Part 2
--
Application and transitional provisions
1
77 Application of item 37
2
(1)
Subject to subitem (2), the amendment made by item 37 of this
3
Schedule applies in relation to wine that is sold, exported or imported
4
on or after the commencement of this Schedule.
5
(2)
If, before the commencement of this Schedule, wine has been exported
6
from a foreign country for import into Australia, the amendment made
7
by item 37 of this Schedule does not apply in relation to the sale or
8
import of that wine on or after that commencement.
9
78 Application of items 39 to 41
10
The amendments made by items 39 to 41 of this Schedule do not apply
11
in relation to proceedings for an offence against section 40C, 40E or
12
40G of the Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Act 1980 (as in
13
force before the commencement of this Schedule) constituted by
14
conduct engaged in before the commencement of this Schedule.
15
79 Application of items 44 and 50
16
The amendments made by items 44 and 50 of this Schedule apply in
17
relation to determinations of geographical indications that are made on
18
or after the commencement of this Schedule, whether the application for
19
the determination was made before, on or after that commencement.
20
80 Appointment of Registrar unaffected
21
The amendment of section 40ZA of the Australian Wine and Brandy
22
Corporation Act 1980, made by item 57 of this Schedule, does not
23
affect the validity of an appointment under that section that is in force
24
immediately before the commencement of this Schedule.
25
81 Application of items 71, 74 and 75
26
The amendments made by items 71, 74 and 75 of this Schedule apply in
27
relation to:
28
(a) applications for the registration of trade marks that are made
29
on or after the commencement of this Schedule; and
30
(b) applications for the registration of trade marks that are, on
31
that commencement, pending; and
32
(c) applications under section 88 of the Trade Marks Act 1995
33
that are made on or after that commencement in respect of
34
Amend ments relating to the Agreement between Australia and the European
Co mmunity on trade in wine Schedule 1
Application and transitional provisions Part 2
Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009 39
trade marks registered before, on or after that
1
commencement.
2
82 Application of item 76
3
The amendment made by item 76 of this Schedule applies in relation to
4
trade marks registered before, on or after the commencement of this
5
Schedule.
6
7
Schedule 2 Label integrity program
Part 1 A mend ments
40 Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009
Schedule 2
--
Label integrity program
1
Part 1
--
Amendments
2
Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Act 1980
3
1 Subsection 4(1)
4
Insert:
5
blend means wine manufactured by blending wines of different
6
vintages, varieties or geographical indications.
7
2 Subsection 4(1)
8
Insert:
9
direct sale means a sale of wine goods to a consumer.
10
3 Subsection 4(1)
11
Insert:
12
examinable document means:
13
(a) any document required to be kept:
14
(i) in relation to Part VIA--under Part VIA; or
15
(ii) in relation to Part VIB--under Part VIB; or
16
(iii) in relation to Part VII--under Part VII; or
17
(b) any wine label or other document relating to the vintage,
18
variety or geographical indication of wine goods; or
19
(c) any document relating to advertising the vintage, variety or
20
geographical indication of wine goods; or
21
(d) any other document that is relevant to monitoring or
22
enforcing compliance with a label law.
23
4 Subsection 4(1)
24
Insert:
25
grape extract means grape juice, must, or concentrate obtained
26
from grapes.
27
5 Subsection 4(1)
28
Label integrity program Schedule 2
Amend ments Part 1
Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009 41
Insert:
1
inspection power, in relation to wine premises, means:
2
(a) power to search any part of the premises; or
3
(b) power to inspect, examine, take measurements of, or conduct
4
tests (including by the taking of samples) concerning, any
5
wine goods or other thing on the premises; or
6
(c) power to take extracts from, and make copies of, any
7
examinable documents on the premises; or
8
(d) power to take onto the premises such equipment and
9
materials as the inspector requires for the purpose of
10
exercising any other inspection power on the premises.
11
6 Subsection 4(1)
12
Insert:
13
inspector means a person appointed under section 39ZA.
14
7 Subsection 4(1)
15
Insert:
16
label claim, in relation to wine goods:
17
(a) means a written claim that is made or implied about the wine
18
goods' vintage, variety or prescribed geographical indication,
19
including such a claim that is made or implied:
20
(i) on a label; or
21
(ii) in a record that is required to be kept under section 39F;
22
or
23
(iii) in any other commercial document; or
24
(iv) in an advertisement; and
25
(b) includes such a claim about the vintage, variety or prescribed
26
geographical indication of any other wine goods from which
27
the wine goods were manufactured.
28
8 Subsection 4(1)
29
Insert:
30
label law means:
31
(a) in relation to Part VIA:
32
(i) that Part; and
33
Schedule 2 Label integrity program
Part 1 A mend ments
42 Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009
(ii) regulations made for the purposes of that Part; and
1
(iii) another law of the Commonwealth relating to the
2
description of wine goods; and
3
(iv) a law of a State or an internal Territory relating to the
4
description of wine goods; and
5
(b) in relation to Part VIB:
6
(i) Part VIB; and
7
(ii) regulations made for the purposes of Part VIB; and
8
(c) in relation to Part VII--regulations made under this Act
9
relating to the export of grape products from Australia.
10
9 Subsection 4(1)
11
Insert:
12
label offence means:
13
(a) in relation to Part VIA--an offence against a label law
14
(within the meaning of paragraph (a) of the definition of
15
label law); and
16
(b) in relation to Part VIB--an offence against a label law
17
(within the meaning of paragraph (b) of the definition of
18
label law); and
19
(c) in relation to Part VII--an offence against section 44.
20
10 Subsection 4(1)
21
Insert:
22
manufacture wine includes making a blend.
23
11 Subsection 4(1)
24
Insert:
25
manufacturer of wine goods means a person who operates an
26
establishment at which:
27
(a) wine is manufactured; or
28
(b) grape extract is manufactured, being grape extract that is
29
used or intended to be used in manufacturing wine; or
30
(c) wine goods are otherwise processed, modified or packaged.
31
12 Subsection 4(1) (definition of originate)
32
Label integrity program Schedule 2
Amend ments Part 1
Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009 43
After "wine", insert "or grape extract that is used or intended to be used
1
in manufacturing wine".
2
13 Subsection 4(1)
3
Insert:
4
package, in relation to wine, means a container in which the wine
5
is sold or transferred for sale.
6
14 Subsection 4(1)
7
Insert:
8
prescribed geographical indication means a geographical
9
indication that is prescribed by the regulations for the purposes of
10
this definition.
11
15 Subsection 4(1)
12
Insert:
13
principal employee means the person holding the position of
14
principal employee (however described) of the Corporation.
15
16 Subsection 4(1)
16
Insert:
17
relevant agency has the meaning given by section 39ZL.
18
17 Subsection 4(1)
19
Insert:
20
variety, in relation to wine or grape extract, means the variety of
21
the grapes from which the wine or grape extract was obtained.
22
18 Subsection 4(1)
23
Insert:
24
vintage means:
25
(a) in relation to grapes--the year (within the ordinary meaning
26
of the term, as affected by subsection (2A)) in which the
27
grapes were harvested; or
28
(b) in relation to wine or grape extract--the year (within the
29
ordinary meaning of the term, as affected by subsection (2A))
30
Schedule 2 Label integrity program
Part 1 A mend ments
44 Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009
in which the grapes from which the wine or extract was
1
manufactured or obtained were harvested.
2
19 Subsection 4(1)
3
Insert:
4
wine goods means:
5
(a) wine; or
6
(b) grapes, or grape extract, used or intended to be used in
7
manufacturing wine.
8
20 Subsection 4(1)
9
Insert:
10
wine label means a label attached to, or writing or other sign
11
appearing on, a bottle or other package of wine.
12
21 Subsection 4(1)
13
Insert:
14
wine premises means any premises, place or conveyance where it
15
is reasonable to assume that wine goods or examinable documents
16
are or might be located.
17
22 Subsection 4(1) (at the end of the definition of year)
18
Add:
19
Note:
This definition does not apply in relation to the definition of vintage
20
(see that definition and subsection (2A)).
21
23 Before subsection 4(3)
22
Insert:
23
Harvesting grapes
24
(2A) For the purposes of the definition of vintage, grapes that are
25
harvested on or after 1 July in a calendar year, and before or on
26
31 December of that calendar year, are taken to have been
27
harvested in the next calendar year.
28
24 Section 5D
29
Repeal the section, substitute:
30
Label integrity program Schedule 2
Amend ments Part 1
Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009 45
5D Whe re wine or grape extract originates
1
For the purposes of this Act:
2
(a) a wine, or a grape extract that is used or intended to be used
3
in manufacturing wine, is taken to have originated in a
4
country only if the wine or extract is made from grapes
5
grown within the territory of that country; and
6
(b) a wine, or a grape extract that is used or intended to be used
7
in manufacturing wine, is taken to have originated in a
8
particular region or locality of a country only if the wine or
9
extract is made from grapes grown in that region or locality.
10
25 Subsection 30(2)
11
Omit "person holding the position of principal employee (however
12
described) of the Corporation shall", substitute "principal employee are
13
to".
14
26 Subsection 30(3)
15
Omit "employee referred to in subsection (2), shall", substitute
16
"principal employee, are to".
17
27 Sections 39B to 39EA
18
Repeal the sections, substitute:
19
39B Operation of Part
20
Without prejudice to its effect apart from this section, this Part has
21
the effect it would have if the references in it to a person (the
22
record keeper) to whom this Part applies were, by express
23
provision, confined to:
24
(a) a record keeper who is one of the following (a constitutional
25
corporation or partnership):
26
(i) a foreign corporation, within the meaning of paragraph
27
51(xx) of the Constitution;
28
(ii) a trading or financial corporation formed within the
29
limits of the Commonwealth, within the meaning of that
30
paragraph;
31
(iii) a corporation that is controlled by a corporation
32
described in subparagraph (i) or (ii);
33
Schedule 2 Label integrity program
Part 1 A mend ments
46 Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009
(iv) a partnership in which at least one of the partners is a
1
corporation described in subparagraph (i), (ii) or (iii); or
2
(b) a record keeper by or through whom a constitutional
3
corporation or partnership carries out its business functions
4
and activities; or
5
(c) a record keeper who (whether directly or indirectly) supplies
6
wine goods to a constitutional corporation or partnership.
7
39C Pe rsons to whom this Part applies
8
(1) This Part applies to the following persons, except as provided by
9
subsection (3):
10
(a) a person who grows grapes that are wine goods;
11
(b) a manufacturer of wine goods;
12
(c) a person who supplies or receives wine goods (including a
13
person who sells the wine goods wholesale or retail or who
14
exports the wine goods);
15
(d) a person specified by the regulations for the purposes of this
16
section;
17
(e) an agent who takes possession of wine goods on behalf of a
18
person mentioned in any of paragraphs (a) to (d).
19
Note:
This Part applies only to the extent that the wine goods originate in
20
Australia (see subsection (4)).
21
(2) For the purposes of paragraph (1)(d), the regulations may specify:
22
(a) a class of person to whom this Part applies; or
23
(b) circumstances in which this Part applies to a specified class
24
of person.
25
(3) The regulations may specify that, despite subsection (1), this Part
26
does not apply to:
27
(a) a specified class of person; or
28
(b) a specified class of person in specified circumstances.
29
(4) This Part applies only to the extent that the wine goods originate in
30
Australia.
31
28 Sections 39F to 39ZAAA
32
Repeal the sections, substitute:
33
Label integrity program Schedule 2
Amend ments Part 1
Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009 47
39F Obligation to keep records
1
(1) A person (the record keeper) to whom this Part applies (under
2
section 39C) must keep written records that show the following
3
details in relation to wine goods:
4
(a) the identity of the record keeper;
5
(b) the kind of wine goods to which the record relates;
6
(c) the date the record keeper receives the wine goods;
7
(d) the identity of the person from whom the wine goods are
8
received by the record keeper;
9
(e) the quantity of the wine goods received by the record keeper;
10
(f) the vintage, variety and prescribed geographical indication of
11
the wine goods received by the record keeper;
12
(g) details of steps taken by the record keeper that changed or
13
affected any of the following:
14
(i) the vintage, variety or prescribed geographical
15
indication of the wine goods;
16
(ii) the tank or other place or thing in which the wine goods
17
were stored;
18
(iii) the volume of the wine goods stored in any such tank,
19
place or thing;
20
(h) the date the record keeper supplies the wine goods;
21
(i) the identity of the person to whom the wine goods are
22
supplied by the record keeper;
23
(j) the quantity of the wine goods that are supplied by the record
24
keeper;
25
(k) the vintage, variety and prescribed geographical indication of
26
the wine goods supplied by the record keeper;
27
(l) any other details in relation to the wine goods that are
28
prescribed by the regulations for the purposes of this section.
29
Note 1:
Records are required to be kept only to the extent that wine goods
30
originate in Australia (see subsection 39C(4)).
31
Note 2:
See sections 39G and 39H for additional rules relating to the
32
requirements of this section.
33
Note 3:
A person commits an offence if the person fails to keep a record in
34
accordance with this subsection (see section 39J).
35
Period for keeping records
36
(2) A record must be kept under subsection (1) for the period:
37
Schedule 2 Label integrity program
Part 1 A mend ments
48 Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009
(a) beginning:
1
(i) when the event, circumstance or state of affairs that is
2
required to be recorded occurs; or
3
(ii) if a record is required to be made before it can be kept--
4
at the end of 3 days after the day that such an event,
5
circumstance or state of affairs occurs; and
6
(b) ending 7 years after that time.
7
Note:
A person commits an offence if the person fails to keep a record in
8
accordance with this subsection (see section 39J).
9
Requirement to provide and keep a copy of a record in relation to
10
supply of wine goods
11
(3) A person who is required to keep a record under subsection (1)
12
must, on the day the person supplies the wine goods, provide a
13
copy of the record kept under paragraphs (1)(h), (j) and (k) to the
14
person to whom the wine goods are supplied (except as provided
15
by subsection 39G(2)).
16
Note:
A person commits an offence if the person fails to provide a copy of a
17
record in accordance with this subsection (see section 39K).
18
(4) A person to whom wine goods are supplied must keep the copy of
19
the record provided under subsection (3) for the period:
20
(a) beginning on the day the person receives the copy; and
21
(b) ending 7 years after that time.
22
Note:
A person commits an offence if the person fails to keep a copy of a
23
record in accordance with this subsection (see section 39K).
24
(5) To avoid doubt, the same copy of a record may be kept for the
25
purposes of paragraphs (1)(c), (e) and (f) and subsection (4).
26
39G When ce rtain details are not required to be kept
27
Grape growers not required to keep certain records
28
(1) A person who grows grapes is not required to keep a record
29
showing details required under paragraphs 39F(1)(c) to (f) in
30
relation to the grapes grown.
31
Label integrity program Schedule 2
Amend ments Part 1
Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009 49
Direct sales
1
(2) A person is not required to keep a record showing details required
2
under paragraphs 39F(1)(h) to (k) in relation to wine goods that are
3
sold by the person in direct sales. However, if the person does not
4
keep such a record, the person must instead keep a record showing:
5
(a) the period during which wine goods were sold by the person
6
in direct sales; and
7
(b) the total quantity of those wine goods sold by the person
8
during the period; and
9
(c) the vintage, variety and prescribed geographical indication of
10
those wine goods sold by the person during the period.
11
A copy of a record kept in accordance with this section is not
12
required to be provided under subsection 39F(3).
13
(3) The period referred to in paragraph (2)(a) of this section must not
14
be longer than one year.
15
39H Details required under section 39F
16
Variety of wines
17
(1) Details required under paragraph 39F(1)(f) or (k) or subparagraph
18
39F(1)(g)(i) may show any name by which a variety of wine goods
19
is known (if the variety is known by more than one name).
20
Identity of a person
21
(2) Details required under paragraph 39F(1)(a), (d) or (i) must include:
22
(a) sufficient particulars of a person's name and address to
23
identify the person; and
24
(b) if the person receives wine goods from or at, or supplies wine
25
goods from or to, a winery--sufficient particulars of the
26
name and address of the winery to identify the winery.
27
Manufacturing wine
28
(3) Details required under paragraph 39F(1)(g) in relation to wine
29
goods must be in a form that allows:
30
(a) an audit trail containing a history of the changes to the wine
31
goods to be readily traced from the record; and
32
Schedule 2 Label integrity program
Part 1 A mend ments
50 Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009
(b) details of the steps taken and the results of the steps to be
1
readily checked for discrepancies by following the sequence
2
of the steps recorded.
3
Blends
4
(4) Details required under subsection 39F(1) in relation to wine that is
5
a blend of wines (the blended wines) of different vintages, varieties
6
or prescribed geographical indications, must show:
7
(a) what proportions of the blend are represented by each
8
blended wine; and
9
(b) the vintage, variety or prescribed geographical indication of
10
each blended wine.
11
Grape extract
12
(5) Details required under subsection 39F(1) in relation to grape
13
extract derived from grapes of different vintages, varieties or
14
prescribed geographical indications must show:
15
(a) what proportions of the wine goods are derived from each
16
kind of grape; and
17
(b) the vintage, variety or prescribed geographical indication of
18
each kind of grape.
19
39J Offences relating to record-keeping requirements
20
Failure to keep a record in accordance with requirements
21
(1) A person commits an offence if:
22
(a) the person is a person to whom this Part applies; and
23
(b) the person is required to keep records in relation to wine
24
goods under subsections 39F(1) and (2); and
25
(c) the person has not kept a record in accordance with
26
subsection 39F(1) or (2), or section 39G or 39H, in relation to
27
the wine goods.
28
Penalty: 2 years imprisonment.
29
Label claims not supported by records
30
(2) A person commits an offence if:
31
(a) the person is a person to whom this Part applies; and
32
Label integrity program Schedule 2
Amend ments Part 1
Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009 51
(b) the person is required to keep records in relation to wine
1
goods under subsections 39F(1) and (2); and
2
(c) the person makes a label claim in relation to the wine goods;
3
and
4
(d) either:
5
(i) a record kept by the person under those subsections in
6
relation to the wine goods conflicts with the label claim;
7
or
8
(ii) the records kept by the person under those subsections
9
are inadequate to support the label claim.
10
Penalty: 2 years imprisonment.
11
Keeping a false or misleading record
12
(3) A person commits an offence if:
13
(a) the person is a person to whom this Part applies; and
14
(b) the person is required to keep records under subsections
15
39F(1) and (2) in relation to wine goods; and
16
(c) a record kept by the person under those subsections is false or
17
misleading; and
18
(d) the person knows the record is false or misleading.
19
Penalty: 2 years imprisonment.
20
(4) Subsection (3) does not apply if the record is not false or
21
misleading in a material particular.
22
Note:
A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in
23
subsection (4). (See subsection 13.3(3) of the Criminal Code.)
24
39K Offences relating to require ment to provide and keep a copy of
25
a record in relation to the supply of wine goods
26
Failure to provide a copy of a record in relation to the supply of
27
wine goods
28
(1) A person commits an offence if:
29
(a) the person is a person to whom this Part applies; and
30
(b) the person is required to provide a copy of a record in
31
relation to wine goods under subsection 39F(3); and
32
Schedule 2 Label integrity program
Part 1 A mend ments
52 Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009
(c) the person does not provide a copy in accordance with that
1
subsection in relation to the wine goods.
2
Penalty: 2 years imprisonment.
3
Failure to keep a copy of a record in relation to the supply of wine
4
goods
5
(2) A person commits an offence if:
6
(a) the person is a person to whom this Part applies; and
7
(b) the person is provided with a copy of a record in relation to
8
wine goods under subsection 39F(4); and
9
(c) the person does not keep the copy in accordance with that
10
subsection in relation to the wine goods.
11
Penalty: 2 years imprisonment.
12
39L Time for bringing prosecutions
13
Despite section 15B of the Crimes Act 1914, a prosecution for an
14
offence under:
15
(a) section 39J may be brought at any time within 7 years after
16
the requirement to keep the relevant record arose; and
17
(b) section 39K may be brought at any time within 7 years after
18
the requirement to provide or keep a copy of the relevant
19
record arose.
20
39M Single wines and blends etc.
21
The prosecution does not have to prove, in relation to wine goods,
22
that the wine goods are:
23
(a) a blend; or
24
(b) grape extract derived from grapes of different vintages,
25
varieties or prescribed geographical indications;
26
in order to prove an offence under section 39J if the prosecution
27
proves that, in either case, the defendant would have committed an
28
offence against that section.
29
29 Subsection 39ZAA(1)
30
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
31
Label integrity program Schedule 2
Amend ments Part 1
Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009 53
(1) The Corporation may give a written notice to a person requiring
1
the person, within a specified period and in a specified manner, to
2
do either or both of the following:
3
(a) if the person's name and address appears on a wine label as
4
the supplier (within the meaning of the Australia New
5
Zealand Food Standards Code (as defined by the Food
6
Standards Australia New Zealand Act 1991)) of the wine--
7
provide specified information in relation to records that this
8
Division requires to be kept;
9
(b) if the Corporation has reason to believe that the person holds
10
or controls a record that this Division requires to be kept--
11
produce the record to the Corporation.
12
30 Section 39ZAB
13
Repeal the section, substitute:
14
39ZAB Failure to comply with section 39ZAA notice
15
(1) A person commits an offence if:
16
(a) the person is given a notice under section 39ZAA; and
17
(b) the person refuses or fails to comply with the notice.
18
Penalty: 2 years imprisonment.
19
(2) Subsection (1) does not apply if complying with the notice would
20
tend to incriminate the person.
21
Note:
A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matters in
22
subsection (2). (See subsection 13.3(3) of the Criminal Code.)
23
31 Paragraph 39ZB(2)(b)
24
Omit "an approved form", substitute "a form approved by the
25
Corporation".
26
32 Paragraph 39ZJ(1)(c)
27
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
28
(c) a person who is prosecuting (or proposing to prosecute), or
29
taking (or proposing to take) other proceedings against, a
30
person under section 39J or 39K.
31
33 Subsections 39ZL(1A) and (2)
32
Repeal the subsections, substitute:
33
Schedule 2 Label integrity program
Part 1 A mend ments
54 Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009
(2) The Corporation may, with a person's consent, give to a relevant
1
agency information that is:
2
(a) kept by, or held on behalf of, the person; and
3
(b) obtained by the Corporation under this Part.
4
(3) A person is taken to have consented to giving information under
5
subsection (2) if the occupier of the wine premises where the
6
information is kept or held gave such consent.
7
(4) In this Act:
8
relevant agency means an Agency (within the meaning of the
9
Public Service Act 1999) with responsibilities relating to the levy
10
or charge.
11
34 Section 40ZF
12
Repeal the section, substitute:
13
40ZF Inspection powers
14
The provisions of Part VIA relating to inspections, including
15
Division 4 of that Part, apply in relation to this Part in the same
16
way as they apply in relation to Part VIA.
17
35 Subsection 44(2)
18
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
19
(2) The provisions of Part VIA relating to inspections, including
20
Division 4 of that Part, apply in relation to this section in the same
21
way as they apply in relation to that Part.
22
23
Label integrity program Schedule 2
Application and transitional provisions Part 2
Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009 55
Part 2
--
Application and transitional provisions
1
36 Application of amendments
2
(1)
The amendments made by this Schedule apply in relation to any event,
3
circumstance or state of affairs that is required to be recorded under
4
section 39F of the Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Act 1980
5
(as inserted by item 28 of this Schedule) that occurs on or after the
6
commencement of this Schedule.
7
(2)
Despite the amendments made by this Schedule to provisions of the
8
Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Act 1980, those provisions (as
9
in force immediately before the commencement of this Schedule)
10
continue to apply (after that time) to records that are required to be
11
made and kept under Division 2 of Part VIA of that Act immediately
12
before that time.
13
37 Preservation of instruments
14
The amendment made by the item of this Schedule listed in column 1 of
15
the table does not affect the continuity of any instrument listed in
16
column 2 of the table that is in force under the Australian Wine and
17
Brandy Corporation Act 1980 immediately before the commencement
18
of this Schedule.
19
20
Continuity of instruments
Item
Column 1
Item of this Schedule
Column 2
Instrument
1
Item 25
Terms and conditions determined
under subsection 30(2)
2
Item 26
Terms and conditions determined
under subsection 30(3)
3
Item 29
A notice given under section 39ZAA
4
Item 31
A form approved by the Australian
Wine and Brandy Corporation under
paragraph 39ZB(2)(b)
21
Schedule 3 Co mpliance
Part 1 Main amendments
56 Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009
Schedule 3
--
Compliance
1
Part 1
--
Main amendments
2
Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Act 1980
3
1 Section 9
4
Repeal the section.
5
2 At the end of section 39A
6
Add:
7
Note:
The Federal Court may grant an injunction under section 44AB if a
8
person has engaged, is engaging or proposes to engage in conduct that
9
contravenes this Part.
10
3 Subsection 39ZB(3) (penalty)
11
Repeal the penalty, substitute:
12
Penalty: 1 penalty unit.
13
4 At the end of section 39ZC
14
Add:
15
Note:
An inspector may also exercise powers under this section for the
16
purposes of Parts VIB and VII (see sections 40ZF and 44).
17
5 At the end of subsection 39ZD(1)
18
Add:
19
Note 1:
An inspector may apply for a warrant under this section by telephone
20
or fax under section 39ZI.
21
Note 2:
An inspector may also apply for a warrant under this section for the
22
purposes of Parts VIB and VII (see sections 40ZF and 44).
23
6 Section 39ZE
24
Repeal the section, substitute:
25
39ZE Offence powers of inspectors--exercised with consent
26
(1) An inspector may enter wine premises if:
27
Co mpliance Schedule 3
Main amendments Part 1
Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009 57
(a) the inspector has reasonable grounds for suspecting that there
1
is on the premises a particular thing that may afford evidence
2
of the commission of a label offence; and
3
(b) the inspector has produced his or her identity card for
4
inspection by the occupier of the premises; and
5
(c) the occupier of the premises has consented to the entry.
6
Note:
An inspector may also exercise powers under this section for the
7
purposes of Parts VIB and VII (see sections 40ZF and 44).
8
Consent
9
(2) Before obtaining the consent of the occupier for the purposes of
10
paragraph (1)(c), an inspector must inform that occupier that he or
11
she may refuse consent.
12
(3) A consent has no effect unless the consent is voluntary.
13
Inspector's powers while on premises
14
(4) The inspector may do the following while on the premises:
15
(a) exercise inspection powers;
16
(b) secure a thing pending the obtaining of a warrant under
17
section 39ZF to seize it if the inspector has reasonable
18
grounds for suspecting that the thing may afford evidence of
19
the commission of a label offence.
20
Withdrawal of consent
21
(5) The inspector may exercise powers under paragraph (4)(b) even if
22
the occupier's consent is withdrawn after being given. Otherwise,
23
the inspector must leave the premises if the occupier's consent is
24
withdrawn after being given.
25
7 At the end of subsection 39ZF(1)
26
Add:
27
Note 1:
An inspector may apply for a warrant under this section by telephone
28
or fax under section 39ZI.
29
Note 2:
An inspector may also apply for a warrant under this section for the
30
purposes of Parts VIB and VII (see sections 40ZF and 44).
31
8 Section 39ZH
32
Repeal the section, substitute:
33
Schedule 3 Co mpliance
Part 1 Main amendments
58 Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009
39ZH Powe r to require persons to answer questions and produce
1
documents
2
(1) An inspector who is on wine premises that the inspector has
3
entered under a warrant issued under section 39ZD or 39ZF may
4
require any person on the premises to:
5
(a) answer any questions put by the inspector; and
6
(b) produce any examinable documents requested by the
7
inspector.
8
Note:
An inspector may also exercise powers under this section for the
9
purposes of Parts VIB and VII (see sections 40ZF and 44).
10
(2) A person commits an offence if:
11
(a) the person is required to answer a question or produce an
12
examinable document under subsection (1); and
13
(b) the person refuses or fails to comply with the requirement.
14
Penalty: 30 penalty units.
15
(3) Subsection (2) does not apply if the answer to the question, or the
16
producing of the document, would tend to incriminate the person.
17
Note:
The defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in
18
subsection (3). (See subsection 13.3(3) of the Criminal Code.)
19
39ZI Search warrants by telephone and other electronic means
20
Application for warrant
21
(1) If, in an urgent case, an inspector considers it necessary to do so,
22
the inspector may apply to a magistrate by telephone, fax or other
23
electronic means for a warrant under section 39ZD or 39ZF in
24
relation to particular wine premises.
25
Voice communication
26
(2) The magistrate may require communication by voice to the extent
27
that it is practicable in the circumstances.
28
Information
29
(3) Before applying for the warrant, the inspector must prepare an
30
information of the kind mentioned in subsection 39ZD(2) or
31
39ZF(2) in relation to the wine premises that sets out the grounds
32
Co mpliance Schedule 3
Main amendments Part 1
Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009 59
on which the warrant is sought. If it is necessary to do so, the
1
inspector may apply for the warrant before the information is
2
sworn or affirmed.
3
Issue of warrant
4
(4) If the magistrate is satisfied:
5
(a) after having considered the terms of the information; and
6
(b) after having received such further information (if any) as the
7
magistrate requires concerning the grounds on which the
8
issue of the warrant is being sought;
9
that there are reasonable grounds for issuing the warrant, the
10
magistrate may complete and sign the same form of warrant that
11
would be issued under section 39ZD or 39ZF (as the case requires).
12
Notification
13
(5) If the magistrate completes and signs the warrant, the magistrate
14
must inform the applicant, by telephone, fax or other electronic
15
means, of:
16
(a) the terms of the warrant; and
17
(b) the day on which and the time at which the warrant was
18
signed; and
19
(c) the day (not more than one week after the magistrate
20
completes and signs the warrant) on which the warrant ceases
21
to have effect.
22
Form of warrant
23
(6) The applicant must then complete a form of warrant in the same
24
terms as the warrant completed and signed by the magistrate,
25
stating on the form the name of the magistrate and the day on
26
which and the time at which the warrant was signed.
27
Completed form of warrant to be given to magistrate
28
(7) The applicant must also, not later than the day after the day the
29
warrant is executed, or expires (if the warrant has not been
30
executed first), send to the magistrate:
31
(a) the form of warrant completed by the applicant; and
32
(b) the information referred to in subsection (3), which must
33
have been duly sworn or affirmed.
34
Schedule 3 Co mpliance
Part 1 Main amendments
60 Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009
Attachment
1
(8) The magistrate is to attach to the documents provided under
2
subsection (7) the warrant completed by the magistrate.
3
Authority of warrant
4
(9) A form of warrant duly completed under subsection (6) is authority
5
for the same powers as are authorised by the warrant signed by the
6
magistrate.
7
(10) If:
8
(a) it is material, in any proceedings, for a court to be satisfied
9
that an exercise of a power was authorised by this section;
10
and
11
(b) the warrant signed by the magistrate authorising the exercise
12
of the power is not produced in evidence;
13
the court must assume, unless the contrary is proved, that the
14
exercise of the power was not authorised by such a warrant.
15
39ZIA Offences relating to warrants by telephone and other
16
electronic means
17
Offence for stating incorrect names in warrants by telephone and
18
other electronic means
19
(1) A person commits an offence if:
20
(a) the person states a name of a magistrate in a document; and
21
(b) the document purports to be a form of warrant under
22
section 39ZI; and
23
(c) the name is not the name of the magistrate who issued the
24
warrant.
25
Penalty: Imprisonment for 2 years.
26
Offence for unauthorised form of warrant
27
(2) A person commits an offence if:
28
(a) the person states a matter in a form of warrant under
29
section 39ZI; and
30
(b) the matter departs in a material particular from the form
31
authorised by the magistrate.
32
Co mpliance Schedule 3
Main amendments Part 1
Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009 61
Penalty: Imprisonment for 2 years.
1
Offence for execution etc. of unauthorised form of warrant
2
(3) A person commits an offence if:
3
(a) the person executes a document or presents a document to a
4
person; and
5
(b) the document purports to be a form of warrant under
6
section 39ZI; and
7
(c) the document:
8
(i) has not been approved by a magistrate under that
9
section; or
10
(ii) departs in a material particular from the terms
11
authorised by the magistrate under that section.
12
Penalty: Imprisonment for 2 years.
13
Offence for giving unexecuted form of warrant
14
(4) A person commits an offence if:
15
(a) the person gives a magistrate a form of warrant under
16
section 39ZI; and
17
(b) the document is not the form of warrant that the person
18
executed.
19
Penalty: Imprisonment for 2 years.
20
9 Subsection 39ZJ(1)
21
Omit "or section 42".
22
10 Subsection 39ZL(1A)
23
Omit "or under section 42".
24
11 At the end of section 40A
25
Add:
26
Note:
The Federal Court may grant an injunction under section 44AB if a
27
person has engaged, is engaging or proposes to engage in conduct that
28
contravenes this Part.
29
12 Section 40L
30
Repeal the section.
31
Schedule 3 Co mpliance
Part 1 Main amendments
62 Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009
13 Section 42
1
Repeal the section.
2
14 Subsections 44(1) and (1A)
3
Repeal the subsections, substitute:
4
(1) A person commits an offence if:
5
(a) the person exports a grape product from Australia; and
6
(b) the export of the grape product contravenes the regulations.
7
Penalty: Imprisonment for 6 months.
8
Note:
The Federal Court may grant an injunction under section 44AB if a
9
person has engaged, is engaging or proposes to engage in conduct that
10
contravenes this section.
11
15 After section 44AA
12
Insert:
13
44AB Injunctions
14
(1) The Federal Court may grant an injunction if a person has engaged,
15
is engaging or proposes to engage in any conduct that contravenes
16
the following:
17
(a) Part VIA (label integrity program);
18
(b) Part VIB (protection of geographical indications and other
19
terms);
20
(c) section 44 (offence in relation to export of grape products);
21
(d) regulations made for the purposes of the provisions
22
mentioned in paragraphs (a) to (c).
23
(2) The injunction may:
24
(a) restrain the person from engaging in the conduct; and
25
(b) if the Court thinks it desirable to do so--require the person to
26
do a particular act.
27
(3) An application for an injunction may be made by, or on behalf of,
28
the following persons:
29
(a) the Corporation;
30
(b) a declared wine makers organisation;
31
(c) a declared wine grape growers organisation;
32
Co mpliance Schedule 3
Main amendments Part 1
Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009 63
(d) a person who is a manufacturer of wine, or a grower of wine
1
grapes, in Australia or an agreement country;
2
(e) an organisation established under the law of Australia or of
3
an agreement country whose objects or purposes include any
4
of the following:
5
(i) the promotion of the manufacture of wine, the growing
6
of wine grapes or the marketing of wine;
7
(ii) the promotion or protection of the interests of persons
8
engaged in the manufacture of wine, the growing of
9
wine grapes or the marketing of wine;
10
(iii) the promotion or protection of the interests of
11
consumers of wine.
12
(4) The Court may grant an interim injunction pending a determination
13
of an application for an injunction.
14
(5) The Court may discharge or vary an injunction granted under this
15
section.
16
(6) The power of the Court to grant an injunction restraining a person
17
from engaging in conduct may be exercised:
18
(a) whether or not it appears to the Court that the person intends
19
to engage again, or to continue to engage, in conduct of that
20
kind; and
21
(b) whether or not the person has previously engaged in conduct
22
of that kind.
23
(7) The powers conferred on the Federal Court by this section are in
24
addition to, and not in derogation of, any other powers of the
25
Court.
26
16 Subparagraph 46(1)(h)(i)
27
Omit "$1,000", substitute "50 penalty units".
28
17 Subparagraph 46(1)(h)(ii)
29
Omit "$5,000", substitute "250 penalty units".
30
31
Schedule 3 Co mpliance
Part 2 A mend ment contingent on the commencement of Schedule 1 to this Act
64 Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009
Part 2
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Amendment contingent on the
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commencement of Schedule 1 to this Act
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Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Act 1980
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18 Paragraphs 44AB(3)(d) and (e)
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Omit "an agreement", substitute "a designated foreign".
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Co mpliance Schedule 3
Application and transitional provisions Part 3
Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation Amendment Bill 2009 No. , 2009 65
Part 3
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Application and transitional provisions
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19 Preservation of injunctions
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The repeal of section 40L of the Australian Wine and Brandy
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Corporation Act 1980 by item 12 of this Schedule does not affect the
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continuity of any injunction that is in force under that section
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immediately before the commencement of this Part.
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20 Application of item 14
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The amendment made by item 14 of this Schedule applies to the export
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of a grape product from Australia after the commencement of this Part.
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21 Application of item 15
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The amendment made by item 15 of this Schedule applies to conduct
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engaged in, or proposed to be engaged in, after the commencement of
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this Part.
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