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CUSTOMS AMENDMENT BILL 2014

 

 

 

2013-2014 

 

The Parliament of the 

Commonwealth of Australia 

 

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 

 

 

 

 

Presented and read a first time 

 

 

 

 

Customs Amendment Bill 2014 

 

No.      , 2014 

 

(Immigration and Border Protection) 

 

 

 

A Bill for an Act to amend the Customs Act 1901

and for related purposes 

   

   

 

 

No.      , 2014 

Customs Amendment Bill 2014 

i 

 

Contents 

Short title ........................................................................................... 1

 

Commencement ................................................................................. 1

 

Schedule(s) ........................................................................................ 1

 

Schedule 1--Amendments

 

3

 

Customs Act 1901

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

No.      , 2014 

Customs Amendment Bill 2014 

1 

 

A Bill for an Act to amend the Customs Act 1901

and for related purposes 

The Parliament of Australia enacts: 

1  Short title 

 

  This Act may be cited as the Customs Amendment Act 2014

2  Commencement 

 

  This Act commences on the day after this Act receives the Royal 

Assent. 

3  Schedule(s) 

 

  Each Act that is specified in a Schedule to this Act is amended or 

10 

repealed as set out in the applicable items in the Schedule 

11 

   

   

 

 

2 

Customs Amendment Bill 2014 

No.      , 2014 

 

concerned, and any other item in a Schedule to this Act has effect 

according to its terms. 

Amendments  Schedule 1 

   

 

 

No.      , 2014 

Customs Amendment Bill 2014 

3 

 

Schedule 1

--Amendments 

   

Customs Act 1901 

1  Subsection 4(1) (at the end of the definition of authorised 

officer

Add: 

Note: 

See also subsection (1A). 

2  Subsection 4(1) (after paragraph (a) of the definition of 

designated place

Insert: 

10 

 

(aa)  a place to which a ship or aircraft has been brought because 

11 

of stress of weather or other reasonable cause as mentioned 

12 

in subsection 58(1), while that ship or aircraft remains at that 

13 

place; or 

14 

3  Subsection 4(1) (paragraph (f) of the definition of 

15 

designated place

16 

After "paragraph (a),", insert "(aa),". 

17 

4  After subsection 4(1) 

18 

Insert: 

19 

 

(1A)  If: 

20 

 

(a)  the CEO gives an authorisation under the definition of 

21 

authorised officer in subsection (1); and 

22 

 

(b)  the authorisation is for officers of Customs from time to time 

23 

holding, occupying or performing the duties of specified 

24 

offices or positions to exercise the powers or perform the 

25 

functions of an authorised officer under specified sections of 

26 

this Act; 

27 

then the authorisation extends to such an office or position that 

28 

comes into existence after the authorisation is given. 

29 

5  Section 31 

30 

Repeal the section, substitute: 

31 

Schedule 1  Amendments 

   

 

 

4 

Customs Amendment Bill 2014 

No.      , 2014 

 

31  Goods on ships and aircraft subject to Customs control 

 

  All goods on board any ship or aircraft from a place outside 

Australia are subject to the control of the Customs while the ship or 

aircraft: 

 

(a)  is within the limits of any port or airport in Australia; or 

 

(b)  is at a place to which the ship or aircraft has been brought 

because of stress of weather or other reasonable cause as 

mentioned in subsection 58(1); or 

 

(c)  is at a place that is the subject of a permission under 

subsection 58(2). 

10 

6  Subsection 64AA(3) 

11 

Omit "The report", substitute "Subject to subsection (3A), the report". 

12 

7  After subsection 64AA(3) 

13 

Insert: 

14 

 

(3A)  The CEO may, by legislative instrument, determine that reports for 

15 

specified ships, or specified aircraft, in specified circumstances 

16 

must be made before a specified time or before the occurrence of a 

17 

specified event. Such reports must be made in accordance with the 

18 

instrument. 

19 

8  Subsections 64AA(4) and (5) 

20 

Omit "the report of the arrival of the ship or aircraft", substitute "a 

21 

report mentioned in subsection (3) or (3A)". 

22 

9  Subsection 64AAA(3) 

23 

Omit "The report", substitute "Subject to subsection (3A), the report". 

24 

10  After subsection 64AAA(3) 

25 

Insert: 

26 

 

(3A)  The CEO may, by legislative instrument, determine that reports for 

27 

specified ships, or specified aircraft, in specified circumstances 

28 

must be made before a specified time or before the occurrence of a 

29 

specified event. Such reports must be made in accordance with the 

30 

instrument. 

31 

Amendments  Schedule 1 

   

 

 

No.      , 2014 

Customs Amendment Bill 2014 

5 

 

11  Subsection 64AAA(4) 

Omit "The report", substitute "A report mentioned in subsection (3) or 

(3A)". 

12  At the end of subsection 118(2) (before the note) 

Add: 

Note 1: 

See subsection (8) for application requirements. 

13  Subsection 118(2) (note) 

Omit "Note", substitute "Note 2". 

14  Subsection 118(3) 

Repeal the subsection. 

10 

15  At the end of subsection 118(5) 

11 

Add: 

12 

Note 1: 

See subsection (8) for application requirements. 

13 

Note 2: 

Section 118A sets out the requirements for granting a Certificate of 

14 

Clearance in respect of certain ships or aircraft. 

15 

16  At the end of section 118 

16 

Add: 

17 

 

(8)  An application under subsection (2) or (5) must: 

18 

 

(a)  be in writing; and 

19 

 

(b)  be in an approved form; and 

20 

 

(c)  contain such information as the form requires; and 

21 

 

(d)  be signed in the manner indicated in the form. 

22 

 

(9)  The CEO may approve different forms for applications to be made 

23 

under subsection (2) or (5) in different circumstances, by different 

24 

kinds of masters of ships or pilots of aircraft or in respect of 

25 

different kinds of ships or aircraft. 

26 

17  Subsection 127(3) 

27 

Omit "consented to", substitute "approved". 

28 

Schedule 1  Amendments 

   

 

 

6 

Customs Amendment Bill 2014 

No.      , 2014 

 

18  At the end of section 127 

Add: 

 

(4)  An approval under subsection (3) may only be given on application 

under subsection (5). 

 

(5)  The master or owner of a ship, or the pilot or owner of an aircraft, 

may apply for an approval under subsection (3) in respect of the 

ship or aircraft. 

 

(6)  An application under subsection (5) must: 

 

(a)  be in writing; and 

 

(b)  be in an approved form; and 

10 

 

(c)  contain such information as the form requires; and 

11 

 

(d)  be signed in the manner indicated in the form. 

12 

 

(7)  The CEO may approve different forms for applications to be made 

13 

under subsection (5) in different circumstances, by different kinds 

14 

of masters or owners of ships or pilots or owners of aircraft or in 

15 

respect of different kinds of ships or aircraft. 

16 

 

(8)  An approval given to a person under subsection (3) is subject to 

17 

any conditions specified in the approval, being conditions that, in 

18 

the opinion of the Collector, are necessary for the protection of the 

19 

revenue of the Customs or for the purpose of ensuring compliance 

20 

with the Customs Acts. 

21 

 

(9)  A person commits an offence of strict liability if: 

22 

 

(a)  the person is the holder of an approval under subsection (3); 

23 

and 

24 

 

(b)  the person does an act or omits to do an act; and 

25 

 

(c)  the act or omission breaches a condition of the approval. 

26 

Penalty for contravention of this subsection: 60 penalty units. 

27 

19  Section 128 

28 

Omit "consent", substitute "approval". 

29 

20  At the end of subsection 129(1) 

30 

Add: 

31 

Note: 

See subsection (5) for application requirements. 

32 

Amendments  Schedule 1 

   

 

 

No.      , 2014 

Customs Amendment Bill 2014 

7 

 

21  At the end of section 129 

Add: 

 

(5)  An application under subsection (1) must: 

 

(a)  be in writing; and 

 

(b)  be in an approved form; and 

 

(c)  contain such information as the form requires; and 

 

(d)  be signed in the manner indicated in the form. 

 

(6)  The CEO may approve different forms for applications to be made 

under subsection (1) in different circumstances, by different kinds 

of masters or owners of ships or pilots or owners of aircraft or in 

10 

respect of different kinds of ships or aircraft. 

11 

22  After subsection 175(3C) 

12 

Insert: 

13 

 

(3D)  A permission under subsection (3C) may only be given on 

14 

application under subsection (3E). 

15 

 

(3E)  The owner or master of a coastal ship, or the owner or pilot of a 

16 

coastal aircraft, may apply for a permission under subsection (3C). 

17 

 

(3F)  An application under subsection (3E) must: 

18 

 

(a)  be in writing; and 

19 

 

(b)  be in an approved form; and 

20 

 

(c)  contain such information as the form requires; and 

21 

 

(d)  be signed in the manner indicated in the form. 

22 

 

(3G)  The CEO may approve different forms for applications to be made 

23 

under subsection (3E) in different circumstances, by different kinds 

24 

of owners or masters of coastal ships or owners or pilots of coastal 

25 

aircraft or in respect of different kinds of coastal ships or coastal 

26 

aircraft. 

27 

23  Subsection 175(4) 

28 

Omit "referred to in", substitute "under". 

29 

24  Subsections 175(5) and (7) 

30 

Omit "under subsection (4)". 

31 

Schedule 1  Amendments 

   

 

 

8 

Customs Amendment Bill 2014 

No.      , 2014 

 

25  Subsection 183UA(1) (after paragraph (a) of the definition 

of Customs place

Insert: 

 

(aaa)  a place to which a ship or aircraft has been brought because 

of stress of weather or other reasonable cause as mentioned 

in subsection 58(1), while that ship or aircraft remains at that 

place; or 

26  Subsection 183UA(1) (paragraph (i) of the definition of 

Customs place

After "(a),", insert "(aaa),". 

10 

27  After section 186 

11 

Insert: 

12 

186AA  General powers of examination of goods loaded onto or 

13 

unloaded from ships or aircraft 

14 

 

(1)  This section applies in relation to the following: 

15 

 

(a)  a ship or aircraft in respect of a voyage or flight to a place in 

16 

Australia from a place outside Australia; 

17 

 

(b)  a ship or aircraft in respect of a voyage or flight to a place 

18 

outside Australia from a place in Australia. 

19 

Goods to be loaded onto the ship or aircraft 

20 

 

(2)  If: 

21 

 

(a)  an officer has reason to believe that goods are to be loaded 

22 

onto the ship or aircraft at an examinable place; and 

23 

 

(b)  the goods are to be unloaded at another examinable place on 

24 

the same voyage or flight; 

25 

then: 

26 

 

(c)  any officer may, subject to subsections (5) and (6), examine 

27 

the goods while the goods are at the examinable place 

28 

mentioned in paragraph (a); and 

29 

 

(d)  the goods are subject to the control of the Customs while the 

30 

goods are being so examined. 

31 

Amendments  Schedule 1 

   

 

 

No.      , 2014 

Customs Amendment Bill 2014 

9 

 

Goods unloaded from the ship or aircraft 

 

(3)  If: 

 

(a)  goods are loaded onto the ship or aircraft at an examinable 

place; and 

 

(b)  the goods are unloaded from the ship or aircraft at another 

examinable place on the same voyage or flight; 

then: 

 

(c)  any officer may, subject to subsections (5) and (6), examine 

the goods while the goods are at the examinable place 

mentioned in paragraph (b); and 

10 

 

(d)  the goods are subject to the control of the Customs while the 

11 

goods are being so examined. 

12 

Rules relating to examination of goods 

13 

 

(4)  The expense of an examination referred to in subsection (2) or (3), 

14 

including the cost of removal to the place of examination, is to be 

15 

borne by the owner of the goods. 

16 

 

(5)  In the exercise of the power to examine goods, an officer may do, 

17 

or arrange for another officer or other person having the necessary 

18 

experience to do, whatever is reasonably necessary to permit the 

19 

examination of the goods. 

20 

 

(6)  Without limiting subsection (5), examples of what may be done in 

21 

the examination of goods include the following: 

22 

 

(a)  opening any package in which goods are or may be 

23 

contained; 

24 

 

(b)  using a device, such as an X-ray machine or ion scanning 

25 

equipment, on the goods; 

26 

 

(c)  testing or analysing the goods; 

27 

 

(d)  measuring or counting the goods; 

28 

 

(e)  if the goods are a document--reading the document either 

29 

directly or with the use of an electronic device; 

30 

 

(f)  using dogs to assist in examining the goods. 

31 

No limit on other provisions 

32 

 

(7)  This section does not: 

33 

Schedule 1  Amendments 

   

 

 

10 

Customs Amendment Bill 2014 

No.      , 2014 

 

 

(a)  limit the application of any other provision of this Act that 

provides for goods to be subject to the control of the 

Customs; and 

 

(b)  limit the application of any other provision of this Act that 

provides for the examination of goods. 

Definition 

 

(8)  In this section: 

examinable place means the following: 

 

(a)  a port or airport in Australia (whether the first port or airport 

or any subsequent port or airport on the same voyage or 

10 

flight); 

11 

 

(b)  a place to which a ship or aircraft has been brought because 

12 

of stress of weather or other reasonable cause as mentioned 

13 

in subsection 58(1); 

14 

 

(c)  a place that is the subject of a permission under 

15 

subsection 58(2). 

16 

28  Paragraph 186A(1)(a) 

17 

After "section 186", insert "or 186AA". 

18 

29  Paragraphs 205A(d) and (da) 

19 

Repeal the paragraphs, substitute: 

20 

 

(d)  the effect of sections 205B and 205C; and 

21 

30  Subsection 205B(1) 

22 

Omit "subsection (1A)", substitute "subsections (1A) and (1B)". 

23 

31  After subsection 205B(1A) 

24 

Insert: 

25 

 

(1B)  Subsection (1A) ceases to apply in relation to the goods if 

26 

subsection 243Y(1) ceases to apply in relation to the goods because 

27 

of the operation of subsection 243Y(4). 

28 

32  Section 205C 

29 

Before "If", insert "(1)". 

30 

Amendments  Schedule 1 

   

 

 

No.      , 2014 

Customs Amendment Bill 2014 

11 

 

33  Paragraph 205C(ba) 

Repeal the paragraph. 

34  Paragraph 205C(c) 

Omit "return of the goods", substitute "the return of the goods and 

subsection 205B(1A) has not applied in relation to the goods". 

35  At the end of section 205C 

Add: 

 

(2)  If: 

 

(a)  goods have been seized under a seizure warrant or under 

subsection 203B(2) or (2A), 203C(2), 203CA(3) or 

10 

203CB(2); and 

11 

 

(b)  a seizure notice has been served; and 

12 

 

(c)  an infringement notice for an offence in relation to the 

13 

importation of the goods has been given; and 

14 

 

(d)  the penalty specified in the infringement notice is paid within 

15 

the period within which, or by the time by which, the penalty 

16 

is required to be paid; and 

17 

 

(e)  the infringement notice is withdrawn and, as a result, 

18 

subsection 205B(1A) ceases to apply in relation to the goods; 

19 

and 

20 

 

(f)  at the end of 30 days after the day notice of the withdrawal of 

21 

the infringement notice is given to the person, no claim has 

22 

been made for the return of the goods; 

23 

the goods are taken to be condemned as forfeited to the Crown. 

24 

36  Paragraph 205D(1)(b) 

25 

Omit "not later than 30 days after the day the seizure notice was 

26 

served", substitute "before the end of the 30-day period referred to in 

27 

paragraph 205C(1)(c) or (2)(f)". 

28 

37  After subsection 205D(2) 

29 

Insert: 

30 

 

(2A)  Paragraph (2)(aa) ceases to apply in relation to the goods if 

31 

subsection 243Y(1) ceases to apply in relation to the goods because 

32 

of the operation of subsection 243Y(4). 

33 

Schedule 1  Amendments 

   

 

 

12 

Customs Amendment Bill 2014 

No.      , 2014 

 

38  Subparagraph 205F(2)(c)(ii) 

Omit "not later than 30 days after the day the seizure notice was 

served", substitute "before the end of the 30-day period referred to in 

paragraph 205C(1)(c) or (2)(f) (as the case may be)". 

39  Paragraph 243Y(1)(b) 

Omit "goods; and", substitute "goods.". 

40  Paragraph 243Y(1)(c) 

Repeal the paragraph. 

41  At the end of section 243Y 

Add: 

10 

 

(4)  Subsections (1) and (2) cease to apply if the infringement notice is 

11 

withdrawn. 

12 

42  Application and transitional provisions 

13 

(1) 

The amendment made by item 4 applies in relation to: 

14 

 

(a)  an authorisation given on or after the commencement of that 

15 

item; and 

16 

 

(b)  an authorisation given before the commencement of that item 

17 

that was in force immediately before that commencement. 

18 

(2) 

Paragraph 31(b) of the Customs Act 1901, as amended by this Act, 

19 

applies in relation to a ship or aircraft that is at a place on or after the 

20 

commencement of this item, whether the ship or aircraft is brought to 

21 

that place before, on or after that commencement. 

22 

(3) 

Paragraph 31(c) of the Customs Act 1901, as amended by this Act, 

23 

applies in relation to a ship or aircraft that is at a place on or after the 

24 

commencement of this item, whether the ship or aircraft is brought to 

25 

that place, and whether the permission is given, before, on or after that 

26 

commencement. 

27 

(4) 

The amendments made by items 12 to 16 apply in relation to an 

28 

application made under subsection 118(2) or (5) of the Customs Act 

29 

1901 on or after the commencement of those items. 

30 

Amendments  Schedule 1 

   

 

 

No.      , 2014 

Customs Amendment Bill 2014 

13 

 

(5) 

The amendments made by items 17 and 18 apply in relation to an 

approval given under subsection 127(3) of the Customs Act 1901 on or 

after the commencement of those items. 

(6) 

A consent in force under subsection 127(3) of the Customs Act 1901 

immediately before the commencement of this item has effect on and 

after that commencement as if it were an approval in force under that 

subsection as amended by this Act. 

(7) 

The amendment made by item 21 applies in relation to an application 

made under subsection 129(1) of the Customs Act 1901 on or after the 

commencement of that item. 

10 

(8) 

The amendment made by item 22 applies in relation to a permission 

11 

given under subsection 175(3C) of the Customs Act 1901 on or after the 

12 

commencement of that item. 

13 

(9) 

The amendment made by item 27 applies in relation to a voyage or 

14 

flight that begins on or after the commencement of that item. 

15 

(10) 

The amendments made by items 29, 33 and 34 apply in relation to a 

16 

seizure notice served on or after the commencement of those items. 

17 

(11) 

The amendments made by items 30, 31, 37 and 41 apply in relation to 

18 

the withdrawal of an infringement notice on or after the commencement 

19 

of those items, whether the infringement notice is given before, on or 

20 

after that commencement. 

21 

(12) 

The amendment made by item 35 applies in relation to the withdrawal 

22 

of an infringement notice on or after the commencement of that item, 

23 

whether the infringement notice is given, and whether the seizure notice 

24 

is served, before, on or after that commencement. 

25 

(13) 

The amendment made by item 36 applies in relation to a claim for the 

26 

return of goods that is made on or after the commencement of that item. 

27 

(14) 

The amendment made by item 38 applies in relation to an application 

28 

under subsection 205F(1) of the Customs Act 1901 that is made on or 

29 

after the commencement of that item. 

30 

(15) 

The amendments made by items 39 and 40 apply in relation to a penalty 

31 

that is paid on or after the commencement of those items, whether the 

32 

infringement notice is given before, on or after that commencement. 

33 

 


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