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CORPORATIONS AMENDMENT (PUBLISH WHAT YOU PAY) BILL 2014

 

 

 

2013-2014 

 

The Parliament of the 

Commonwealth of Australia 

 

THE SENATE 

 

 

 

 

Presented and read a first time 

 

 

 

 

Corporations Amendment (Publish What 

You Pay) Bill 2014 

 

No.      , 2014 

 

(Senator Milne) 

 

 

 

A Bill for an Act to require reporting of certain 

payments to governments in relation to resource 

extraction activities, and for related purposes 

   

   

 

 

No.      , 2014 

Corporations Amendment (Publish What You Pay) Bill 2014 

i 

 

Contents 

Short title ........................................................................................... 1

 

Commencement ................................................................................. 1

 

Schedule(s) ........................................................................................ 2

 

Schedule 1--Amendments

 

3

 

Corporations Act 2001

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

No.      , 2014 

Corporations Amendment (Publish What You Pay) Bill 2014 

1 

 

A Bill for an Act to require reporting of certain 

payments to governments in relation to resource 

extraction activities, and for related purposes 

The Parliament of Australia enacts: 

1  Short title 

 

  This Act may be cited as the Corporations Amendment (Publish 

What You Pay) Act 2014

2  Commencement 

 

(1)  Each provision of this Act specified in column 1 of the table 

commences, or is taken to have commenced, in accordance with 

10 

column 2 of the table. Any other statement in column 2 has effect 

11 

according to its terms. 

12 

 

13 

   

   

 

 

2 

Corporations Amendment (Publish What You Pay) Bill 2014 

No.      , 2014 

 

Commencement information 

Column 1 

Column 2 

Column 3 

Provision(s) 

Commencement 

Date/Details 

1.  Sections 1 to 3 

and anything in 

this Act not 

elsewhere covered 

by this table 

The day this Act receives the Royal Assent. 

 

2.  Schedule 1 

The day after the end of the period of 12 

months beginning on the day this Act 

receives the Royal Assent. 

 

Note:  

This table relates only to the provisions of this Act as originally 

enacted. It will not be amended to deal with any later amendments of 

this Act. 

 

(2)  Any information in column 3 of the table is not part of this Act. 

Information may be inserted in this column, or information in it 

may be edited, in any published version of this Act. 

3  Schedule(s) 

 

  Each Act that is specified in a Schedule to this Act is amended or 

repealed as set out in the applicable items in the Schedule 

concerned, and any other item in a Schedule to this Act has effect 

10 

according to its terms. 

11 

Amendments  Schedule 1 

   

 

 

No.      , 2014 

Corporations Amendment (Publish What You Pay) Bill 2014 

3 

 

Schedule 1

--Amendments 

   

Corporations Act 2001 

1  Section 9 

Insert: 

government entity means any of the following: 

 

(a)  the Commonwealth; 

 

(b)  the government of a State or Territory; 

 

(c)  the government of a foreign country; 

 

(d)  the government of part of a foreign country; 

10 

 

(e)  an authority of a government referred to in any of 

11 

paragraphs (a) to (d); 

12 

 

(f)  a company owned by a government referred to in any of 

13 

paragraphs (a) to (d). 

14 

primary forest means a forest of native species where there is no 

15 

clearly visible indication of human activities and ecological 

16 

processes are not significantly disturbed. 

17 

publish what you pay report has the meaning given by 

18 

section 323F. 

19 

reportable payment has the meaning given by section 323G. 

20 

reporting company has the meaning given by section 323F. 

21 

resource extraction activity means: 

22 

 

(a)  any of the following activities in relation to minerals, oil, 

23 

natural gas or similar materials: 

24 

 

(i)  exploration; 

25 

 

(ii)  prospecting; 

26 

 

(iii)  discovery; 

27 

 

(iv)  development; 

28 

 

(v)  extraction; or 

29 

 

(b)  logging of primary forests. 

30 

resource extraction project means one or more resource extraction 

31 

activities governed by a single contract, licence, lease, concession 

32 

Schedule 1  Amendments 

   

 

 

4 

Corporations Amendment (Publish What You Pay) Bill 2014 

No.      , 2014 

 

or similar arrangement in relation to which payments (including 

payments in kind) are made to a government entity. 

2  At the end of Part 2M.3 

Add: 

Division 9--Publish what you pay 

323E  Application of Division 

 

  This Division applies to a public company or a large proprietary 

company in relation to: 

 

(a)  resource extraction activities and resource extraction projects 

anywhere in the world; and 

10 

 

(b)  payments (including payments in kind) made anywhere in the 

11 

world; and 

12 

 

(c)  subsidiaries of the company, whether or not they are 

13 

incorporated in Australia. 

14 

323F  Reporting by companies involved in resource extraction 

15 

projects 

16 

 

(1)  If a public company or a large proprietary company (the reporting 

17 

company) that is required to prepare a financial report for a 

18 

financial year under section 292: 

19 

 

(a)  engages in one or more resource extraction activities; or 

20 

 

(b)  is a holding company of a body corporate that engages in one 

21 

or more resource extraction activities; 

22 

during the financial year, then the reporting company must include 

23 

a report under section 323G (a publish what you pay report) for 

24 

the financial year in the financial statements referred to in 

25 

paragraph 295(1)(a). 

26 

Note: 

A publish what you pay report that is included in financial statements 

27 

is subject to requirements that apply to the financial statements or the 

28 

financial report in general, such as those in subsections 295(3) to (5) 

29 

(notes and directors' declaration), section 296 (compliance with 

30 

accounting standards and regulations) and section 301 (audit of annual 

31 

financial report). 

32 

Amendments  Schedule 1 

   

 

 

No.      , 2014 

Corporations Amendment (Publish What You Pay) Bill 2014 

5 

 

 

(2)  If the reporting company does not lodge the financial report with 

ASIC under section 319, the reporting company must lodge the 

publish what you pay report with ASIC: 

 

(a)  if the reporting company is required to lodge the financial 

report with another body in accordance with an exemption or 

modification under Part 2M.6--on the same day as it lodges 

the financial report; or 

 

(b)  otherwise--as soon as practicable after the publish what you 

pay report is prepared. 

323G  Contents of publish what you pay report 

10 

 

(1)  The publish what you pay report must set out each reportable 

11 

payment made during the financial year by: 

12 

 

(a)  the reporting company; or 

13 

 

(b)  a subsidiary of the reporting company. 

14 

 

(2)  A reportable payment is a payment (including a payment in kind) 

15 

to a government entity in relation to a resource extraction activity, 

16 

in respect of any of the following: 

17 

 

(a)  production entitlements; 

18 

 

(b)  taxes levied on the income, production or profits of a 

19 

company (not including taxes levied on the personal income 

20 

of individuals or on consumption or sales); 

21 

 

(c)  royalties; 

22 

 

(d)  dividends; 

23 

 

(e)  signature, discovery or production bonuses; 

24 

 

(f)  licence fees, rental fees, entry fees or other consideration for 

25 

licences or concessions; 

26 

 

(g)  infrastructure improvements; 

27 

 

(h)  social payments; 

28 

 

(i)  security services. 

29 

 

(3)  However, a payment is not a reportable payment if the total value 

30 

of: 

31 

 

(a)  the payment; and 

32 

 

(b)  any other payments that, together with the payment, make up 

33 

a series of related payments; 

34 

is less than $100,000. 

35 

Schedule 1  Amendments 

   

 

 

6 

Corporations Amendment (Publish What You Pay) Bill 2014 

No.      , 2014 

 

Disaggregated reporting 

 

(4)  The publish what you pay report must, for each resource extraction 

project engaged in by the reporting company or a subsidiary of the 

reporting company, set out: 

 

(a)  for each kind of reportable payment referred to in a 

paragraph of subsection (2)--the total amount of that kind of 

reportable payment made in relation to the project; and 

 

(b)  the total amount of all reportable payments made in relation 

to the project. 

 

(5)  The publish what you pay report must, for each government entity 

10 

to which the reporting company or a subsidiary of the reporting 

11 

company makes a reportable payment, set out: 

12 

 

(a)  for each kind of reportable payment referred to in a 

13 

paragraph of subsection (2)--the total amount of that kind of 

14 

reportable payment made to the government entity; and 

15 

 

(b)  the total amount of all reportable payments made to the 

16 

government entity. 

17 

 

(6)  The publish what you pay report must not artificially aggregate 

18 

payments in a way that conceals the details of a particular payment. 

19 

323H  Reporting on payments made by joint ventures and other 

20 

arrangements 

21 

 

(1)  This section applies in relation to a public company or a large 

22 

proprietary company (the participating company) that: 

23 

 

(a)  participates in a joint venture, or similar arrangement, that 

24 

engages in one or more resource extraction activities; or 

25 

 

(b)  is a holding company of a body corporate (the participating 

26 

company's subsidiary) that participates in a joint venture, or 

27 

similar arrangement, that engages in one or more resource 

28 

extraction activities. 

29 

 

(2)  The regulations may prescribe circumstances in which the 

30 

participating company or the participating company's subsidiary is 

31 

taken, for the purposes of this Division: 

32 

 

(a)  to engage in the resource extraction activities; or 

33 

 

(b)  to engage in a resource extraction project that relates to the 

34 

resource extraction activities; or 

35 

Amendments  Schedule 1 

   

 

 

No.      , 2014 

Corporations Amendment (Publish What You Pay) Bill 2014 

7 

 

 

(c)  to have made a payment that was made by the joint venture 

or arrangement in relation to the resource extraction 

activities. 

Note 1: 

This may result in the participating company being required to make a 

publish what you pay report setting out reportable payments made by 

the joint venture or arrangement. 

Note 2: 

The regulations may require the value of a reportable payment to be 

worked out in a particular manner (see section 323J). For example, the 

regulations may require the value of a reportable payment to be 

apportioned to participants in a joint venture according to the value of 

10 

each participant's interest in the joint venture. 

11 

323J  Form of publish what you pay report 

12 

 

(1)  The regulations may prescribe the manner in which: 

13 

 

(a)  a reportable payment is to be reported; and 

14 

 

(b)  the value of a reportable payment is to be worked out. 

15 

 

(2)  If a publish what you pay report sets out a reportable payment that 

16 

was made in kind, or in a currency other than Australian dollars, 

17 

the report must state how the value of the payment was worked 

18 

out. 

19 

323K  Publication of report 

20 

 

(1)  ASIC must publish a publish what you pay report on its website, in 

21 

an open and machine-readable format, as soon as reasonably 

22 

practicable after receiving the report, and in any case not longer 

23 

than 28 days after receiving it. 

24 

 

(2)  ASIC must not charge a fee for providing access to a report 

25 

published in accordance with subsection (1). 

26 

3  At the end of section 342 

27 

Add: 

28 

Publish what you pay provisions 

29 

 

(4)  Subject to subsection (5), ASIC must not make an order under 

30 

section 340 or 341 in respect of a requirement of Division 9 of 

31 

Part 2M.3. 

32 

Schedule 1  Amendments 

   

 

 

8 

Corporations Amendment (Publish What You Pay) Bill 2014 

No.      , 2014 

 

 

(5)  Subsection (4) does not prevent ASIC making an order for the 

purpose of relieving a holding company from a requirement in 

respect of a subsidiary if: 

 

(a)  any of the following apply: 

 

(i)  severe long-term restrictions substantially hinder the 

holding company in the exercise of its rights over the 

assets or management of the subsidiary; 

 

(ii)  the information necessary to comply with the 

requirement cannot be obtained without 

disproportionate expense or undue delay; 

10 

 

(iii)  the subsidiary is a subsidiary of the holding company 

11 

only because the holding company holds shares in the 

12 

subsidiary for the sole purpose of selling them; and 

13 

 

(b)  because of a matter referred to in paragraph (a), the holding 

14 

company does not include any other financial information 

15 

relating to the subsidiary in consolidated financial statements. 

16 

4  Application of amendments 

17 

The amendments made by this Act apply in relation to reportable 

18 

payments made in the financial year during which this item commences 

19 

and each later financial year. 

20 

 


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