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This is a Bill, not an Act. For current law, see the Acts databases.


ENVIRONMENTAL LEGISLATION AMENDMENT BILL (NO. 1) 2000

1998-1999-2000

The Parliament of the
Commonwealth of Australia

THE SENATE




Presented and read a first time









Environmental Legislation Amendment Bill (No. 1) 2000

No. , 2000

(Environment and Heritage)



A Bill for an Act to amend legislation relating to the environment, and for related purposes




ISBN: 0642 434867

Contents


A Bill for an Act to amend legislation relating to the environment, and for related purposes

The Parliament of Australia enacts:

1 Short title

This Act may be cited as the Environmental Legislation Amendment Act (No. 1) 2000.

2 Commencement

(1) Subject to subsection (2), this Act commences on the day on which it receives the Royal Assent.

(2) If this Act receives the Royal Assent before the commencement of the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999, this Act commences immediately after the commencement of that Act.

3 Schedule(s)

Each Act that is specified in a Schedule to this Act is amended or repealed as set out in the applicable items in the Schedule concerned, and any other item in a Schedule to this Act has effect according to its terms.

Schedule 1—Amendment of the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Act 1999


1 Subsection 38(2)

Repeal the subsection, substitute:

(2) In this Act:

comprehensive, adequate and representative reserve system, in relation to a regional forest agreement, has the same meaning as in the regional forest agreement.

forest products means live or dead trees, ferns or shrubs, or parts thereof.

forestry operations means any of the following done for commercial purposes:

(a) the planting of trees;

(b) the managing of trees before they are harvested;

(c) the harvesting of forest products;

and includes any related land clearing, land preparation and regeneration (including burning) and transport operations.

regional forest agreement means an agreement that is in force between the Commonwealth and a State, the Australian Capital Territory or the Northern Territory in respect of a region or regions, being an agreement that satisfies all the following conditions:

(a) the agreement was entered into having regard to assessments of the following matters that are relevant to the region or regions:

(i) environmental values, including old growth, wilderness, endangered species, national estate values and world heritage values;

(ii) indigenous heritage values;

(iii) economic values of forested areas and forest industries;

(iv) social values (including community needs);

(v) principles of ecologically sustainable management;

(b) the agreement provides for a comprehensive, adequate and representative reserve system;

(c) the agreement provides for the ecologically sustainable management and use of forested areas in the region or regions;

(d) the agreement is expressed to be for the purpose of providing long-term stability of forests and forest industries;

(e) the agreement is expressed to be a regional forest agreement.

RFA forestry operations means forestry operations that:

(a) are conducted in relation to land in a region covered by a regional forest agreement (being land where those operations are not prohibited by the regional forest agreement); and

(b) are conducted in relation to a forest (within the meaning of the regional forest agreement).

2 Subsection 40(2)

Repeal the subsection.

3 At the end of Part 4

Add:

Division 6—Actions with prior authorisation

43A Actions with prior authorisation

(1) A person may take an action described in a provision of Part 3 without an approval under Part 9 for the purposes of the provision if:

(a) the action consists of a use of land, sea or seabed; and

(b) the action was specifically authorised under a law of the Commonwealth, a State or a self-governing Territory before the commencement of this Act; and

(c) immediately before the commencement of this Act, no further environmental authorisation was necessary to allow the action to be taken lawfully.

(2) In this section:

environmental authorisation means an authorisation under a law of the Commonwealth, a State or a self-governing Territory that has either or both of the following objects (whether express or implied):

(a) to protect the environment;

(b) to promote the conservation and ecologically sustainable use of natural resources.

43B Actions which are lawful continuations of use of land etc.

(1) A person may take an action described in a provision of Part 3 without an approval under Part 9 for the purposes of the provision if the action is a lawful continuation of a use of land, sea or seabed that was occurring immediately before the commencement of this Act. For this purpose, an enlargement, expansion or intensification of use is not a continuation of a use.

(2) However, subsection (1) does not apply to an action that was specifically authorised under a law of the Commonwealth, a State or a self-governing Territory before the commencement of this Act.

Note: Section 43A applies to actions that were specifically authorised under a law before the commencement of this Act.

4 Subsection 146(1)

Repeal the subsection, substitute:

(1) The Minister may agree in writing with a person responsible for the adoption or implementation of a policy, plan or program that an assessment be made of the impacts of actions under the policy, plan or program on a matter protected by a provision of Part 3.

5 Subsection 146(2) (note 1)

Omit “relevant”.

6 Paragraph 148(1)(a)

Repeal the paragraph, substitute:

(a) make an agreement with the Minister under section 146 for assessment of the impacts of actions under the plan on each matter protected by a provision of Part 3; and

7 Paragraph 148(2)(a)

Repeal the paragraph, substitute:

(a) make an agreement under section 146 with the Minister (the Environment Minister) administering this section for assessment of the impacts of actions under the plan on each matter protected by a provision of Part 3; and

8 Paragraph 149(a)

Repeal the paragraph, substitute:

(a) make an agreement with the Minister under section 146 for assessment of the impacts of actions on each matter protected by a provision of Part 3, being actions permitted under the Authority’s policy for managing the fishery; and

9 Subsection 150(2)

Repeal the subsection, substitute:

Two-thirds of fisheries to be covered by agreements in 3 years

(2) Before the day that is the third anniversary of this Act commencing, the Australian Fisheries Management Authority must make agreements with the Minister under section 146 for assessment of the impacts of actions on each matter protected by a provision of Part 3, being actions that are permitted under the Authority’s policies for managing at least 2/3 of the fisheries.

10 Subsection 150(3)

Repeal the subsection, substitute:

All fisheries to be covered by agreements in 5 years

(3) Before the day that is the fifth anniversary of this Act commencing, the Australian Fisheries Management Authority must make agreements with the Minister under section 146 for assessment of the impacts of actions on each matter protected by a provision of Part 3, being actions that are permitted under the Authority’s policies for managing the fisheries.

11 Subsection 151(2)

Repeal the subsection, substitute:

Policies for all actions to be covered by agreements in 5 years

(2) Before the day that is the fifth anniversary of this Act commencing, the Minister administering the Torres Strait Fisheries Act 1984 must make agreements under section 146 with the Minister administering this section for assessment of the impacts of the actions on each matter protected by a provision of Part 3, being actions that are permitted by policies under that Act.

12 At the end of section 197

Add:

; or (k) an action provided for by, and taken in accordance with, a plan or regime that is accredited under section 208A.

13 Before section 208

Insert:

208A Minister may accredit plans or regimes

The Minister may, by instrument in writing, accredit for the purposes of this Division:

(a) a plan of management within the meaning of section 17 of the Fisheries Management Act 1991; or

(b) a plan of management for a fishery made by a State or self-governing Territory and that is in force in the State or Territory; or

(c) a regime determined in writing by the Australian Fisheries Management Authority under the Fisheries Administration Act 1991 for managing a fishery for which a plan of management (within the meaning of section 17 of the Fisheries Management Act 1991) is not in force;

if satisfied that:

(d) the plan or regime requires persons engaged in fishing under the plan or regime to take all reasonable steps to ensure that members of listed threatened species are not killed or injured as a result of the fishing; and

(e) the fishery to which the plan or regime relates does not, or is not likely to, adversely affect the survival or recovery in nature of the species.

14 At the end of section 212

Add:

; or (k) an action provided for by, and taken in accordance with, a plan or regime that is accredited under section 222A.

15 Before section 223

Insert:

222A Minister may accredit plans or regimes

The Minister may, by instrument in writing, accredit for the purposes of this Division:

(a) a plan of management within the meaning of section 17 of the Fisheries Management Act 1991; or

(b) a plan of management for a fishery made by a State or self-governing Territory and that is in force in the State or Territory; or

(c) a regime determined in writing by the Australian Fisheries Management Authority under the Fisheries Administration Act 1991 for managing a fishery for which a plan of management (within the meaning of section 17 of the Fisheries Management Act 1991) is not in force;

if satisfied that:

(d) the plan or regime requires persons engaged in fishing under the plan or regime to take all reasonable steps to ensure that members of listed migratory species are not killed or injured as a result of the fishing; and

(e) the fishery to which the plan or regime relates does not, or is not likely to, adversely affect the conservation status of a listed migratory species or a population of that species.

16 Paragraph 231(h)

Repeal the paragraph, substitute:

(h) an action provided for by, and taken in accordance with, a plan or regime that is accredited under section 245.

17 After paragraph 245(b)

Insert:

; or (ba) a regime determined in writing by the Australian Fisheries Management Authority under the Fisheries Administration Act 1991 for managing a fishery for which a plan of management (within the meaning of section 17 of the Fisheries Management Act 1991) is not in force;

Note: The heading to section 245 is altered by omitting “of management” and substituting “or regimes”.

18 Paragraph 255(k)

Omit “of management”, substitute “or regime”.

19 After paragraph 265(b)

Insert:

; or (ba) a regime determined in writing by the Australian Fisheries Management Authority under the Fisheries Administration Act 1991 for managing a fishery for which a plan of management (within the meaning of section 17 of the Fisheries Management Act 1991) is not in force;

Note: The heading to section 265 is altered by omitting “of management” and substituting “or regimes”.

20 Subsection 354(2)

Omit “However, if”, substitute “Despite subsection (1), if”.

21 After subsection 354(3)

Insert:

(3A) Despite subsection (1), if a management plan is not in operation for a Commonwealth reserve, that subsection does not prohibit a person from doing an act described in that subsection if:

(a) the act is done for commercial purposes; and

(b) at least one of the following applies:

(i) the Director has determined under subsection (3B) that the person may do the act;

(ii) the act is an act that the Director has determined under subsection (3B) is consistent with the Proclamation of the reserve under Subdivision B.

(3B) The Director may determine in writing that:

(a) a person may do an act described in subsection (1); and

(b) the doing of an act in a Commonwealth reserve is consistent with the Proclamation of the reserve under Subdivision B.

Note: Section 357 applies to the Director when making a determination under this subsection.

22 Paragraph 354(4)(a)

Omit “and (2)”, substitute “, (2) and (3A)”.

23 Subsections 515(1) and (2)

After “Act to”, insert “the Director or”.

24 Subsection 516A(6)

Omit “actions” (wherever occurring), substitute “activities”.

25 At the end of section 516A

Add:

(7) In subsection (6):

activities includes:

(a) developing and implementing policies, plans, programs and legislation; and

(b) the operations of a department, authority, company or agency referred to in this section.

26 Section 522B

Repeal the section.

27 Subsection 523(2)

Repeal the subsection.

28 Section 528

Insert:

comprehensive, adequate and representative reserve system, in relation to a regional forest agreement, has the meaning given by subsection 38(2).

29 Section 528 (definition of continuation)

Omit “subsection 523(2)”, substitute “section 43B”.

30 Section 528

Insert:

forest products has the meaning given by subsection 38(2).

31 Section 528 (definition of forestry operations)

Omit “40(2)”, substitute “38(2)”.

Schedule 2Amendment of the Environmental Reform (Consequential Provisions) Act 1999


1 After item 4 of Schedule 4

Insert:

4A Continuation of plans accepted by the Minister

(1) If, before the commencement of the new Act:

(a) the Minister administering the Parks Act had accepted under section 11 of the Parks Act a plan of management for a park or reserve; and

(b) neither House of Parliament had passed a resolution under subsection 12(2) of the Parks Act disallowing the plan; and

(c) the period (the disallowance period) under subsection 12(2) of the Parks Act in which either House of Parliament may pass a resolution disallowing the plan had not ended;

then, despite the repeal of the Parks Act, the Parks Act continues to apply to the plan until the end of the day after the day on which the disallowance period for the plan ends.

(2) If, after the commencement of the new Act, the plan comes into force under subsection 12(3) of the Parks Act, the plan continues in force after that commencement as a management plan for the corresponding Commonwealth reserve as if:

(a) the Minister administering the new Act had approved it under section 370 of that Act; and

(b) it were not required to be laid before each House of the Parliament and were not able to be disallowed because of section 371 of the new Act.

(3) However, the plan ceases to have effect on the earlier of the following days (or either of them if they are the same):

(a) the day it would have ceased to have had effect if the Parks Act had not been repealed;

(b) the day 7 years after the commencement of the new Act.

(4) This item has effect in relation to a plan even if the plan does not comply with section 367 of the new Act.

(5) This item does not prevent amendment of the plan by another management plan approved under Division 4 of Part 15 of the new Act.

 


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