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HEALTH LEGISLATION AMENDMENT (EHEALTH) BILL 2015

 

 

 

2013-2014-2015 

 

The Parliament of the 

Commonwealth of Australia 

 

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 

 

 

 

 

Presented and read a first time 

 

 

 

 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) 

Bill 2015 

 

No.      , 2015 

 

(Health) 

 

 

 

A Bill for an Act to amend the law in relation to 

healthcare identifiers, electronic health records and 

other information relating to health, and for related 

purposes 

   

   

 

 

No.      , 2015 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

i 

 

Contents 

Short title ........................................................................................... 1

 

Commencement ................................................................................. 1

 

Schedules ........................................................................................... 2

 

Schedule 1--Healthcare identifiers and health records

 

3

 

Part 1--Amendments

 

3

 

Copyright Act 1968

 

3

 

Healthcare Identifiers Act 2010

 

5

 

Personally Controlled Electronic Health Records Act 2012

 

48

 

Privacy Act 1988

 

92

 

Part 2--Rule-making powers, application and transitional 

provisions

 

95

 

Schedule 2--Renaming PCEHR as My Health Record

 

102

 

Healthcare Identifiers Act 2010

 

102

 

Health Insurance Act 1973

 

103

 

National Health Act 1953

 

103

 

Personally Controlled Electronic Health Records Act 2012

 

104

 

Schedule 3--Renaming consumers as healthcare recipients

 

113

 

Health Insurance Act 1973

 

113

 

National Health Act 1953

 

113

 

Personally Controlled Electronic Health Records Act 2012

 

113

 

Schedule 4--Further consequential amendments

 

121

 

Part 1--Amendments relating to the Legislation Act 2003

 

121

 

Personally Controlled Electronic Health Records Act 2012

 

121

 

Part 2--Amendments relating to delegations

 

122

 

Health Insurance Act 1973

 

122

 

 

 

 

 

 

No.      , 2015 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

1 

 

A Bill for an Act to amend the law in relation to 

healthcare identifiers, electronic health records and 

other information relating to health, and for related 

purposes 

The Parliament of Australia enacts: 

1  Short title 

 

  This Act may be cited as the Health Legislation Amendment 

(eHealth) Act 2015

2  Commencement 

 

(1)  Each provision of this Act specified in column 1 of the table 

10 

commences, or is taken to have commenced, in accordance with 

11 

   

   

 

 

2 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

No.      , 2015 

 

column 2 of the table. Any other statement in column 2 has effect 

according to its terms. 

 

Commencement information 

Column 1 

Column 2 

Column 3 

Provisions 

Commencement 

Date/Details 

1.  Sections 1 to 3 

and anything in 

this Act not 

elsewhere covered 

by this table 

The day this Act receives the Royal Assent. 

 

2.  Schedules 1, 2 

and 3 

The day after this Act receives the Royal 

Assent. 

 

3.  Schedule 4, 

item 1 

The later of: 

(a) immediately after the commencement of 

the provisions covered by table item 2; 

and 

(b) the commencement of Schedule 1 to the 

Acts and Instruments (Framework 

Reform) Act 2015

 

4.  Schedule 4, 

items 2 and 3 

Immediately after the commencement of the 

provisions covered by table item 2. 

 

Note: 

This table relates only to the provisions of this Act as originally 

enacted. It will not be amended to deal with any later amendments of 

this Act. 

 

(2)  Any information in column 3 of the table is not part of this Act. 

Information may be inserted in this column, or information in it 

may be edited, in any published version of this Act. 

3  Schedules 

10 

 

  Legislation that is specified in a Schedule to this Act is amended or 

11 

repealed as set out in the applicable items in the Schedule 

12 

concerned, and any other item in a Schedule to this Act has effect 

13 

according to its terms. 

14 

Healthcare identifiers and health records  Schedule 1 

Amendments  Part 1 

 

 

No.      , 2015 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

3 

 

Schedule 1

--Healthcare identifiers and health 

records 

Part 1

--Amendments 

Copyright Act 1968 

1  After section 44BA 

Insert: 

44BB  Copyright subsisting in works shared for healthcare or related 

purposes 

 

(1)  The copyright in a work is not infringed by an act comprised in the 

copyright in the work if: 

10 

 

  (a) the act is done, or authorised to be done: 

11 

 

(i)  for a purpose for which the collection, use or disclosure 

12 

of health information is required or authorised under the 

13 

My Health Records Act 2012; or 

14 

 

(ii)  in circumstances in which a permitted general situation 

15 

exists under item 1 of the table in subsection 16A(1) of 

16 

the Privacy Act 1988 (serious threat to life, health or 

17 

safety), or would exist if the act were done, or 

18 

authorised to be done, by an entity that is an APP entity 

19 

for the purposes of that Act; or 

20 

 

(iii)  in circumstances in which a permitted health situation 

21 

exists under section 16B of the Privacy Act 1988, or 

22 

would exist if the act were done, or authorised to be 

23 

done, by an entity that is an organisation for the 

24 

purposes of that Act; or 

25 

 

(iv)  for any other purpose relating to healthcare, or the 

26 

communication or management of health information, 

27 

prescribed by the regulations; and 

28 

 

(b)  either: 

29 

 

(i)  the work is substantially comprised of health 

30 

information; or 

31 

 

(ii)  the work allows for the storage, retrieval or use of 

32 

health information and it is reasonably necessary to do 

33 

Schedule 1  Healthcare identifiers and health records 

Part 1  Amendments 

 

 

4 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

No.      , 2015 

 

the act, or authorise it to be done, in circumstances that 

would otherwise infringe copyright in the work. 

 

(2)  In this section: 

healthcare has the same meaning as in the My Health Records Act 

2012

health information has the same meaning as in the My Health 

Records Act 2012

2  After section 104B 

Insert: 

104C  Copyright subsisting in sound recordings and cinematograph 

10 

films shared for healthcare or related purposes 

11 

 

(1)  The copyright in a cinematograph film or a sound recording is not 

12 

infringed by an act comprised in the copyright in the film or 

13 

recording if: 

14 

 

(a)   the act is done, or authorised to be done: 

15 

 

(i)  for a purpose for which the collection, use or disclosure 

16 

of health information is required or authorised under the 

17 

My Health Records Act 2012; or 

18 

 

(ii)  in circumstances in which a permitted general situation 

19 

exists under item 1 of the table in subsection 16A(1) of 

20 

the Privacy Act 1988 (serious threat to life, health or 

21 

safety), or would exist if the entity doing the thing were 

22 

an APP entity for the purposes of that Act; or 

23 

 

(iii)  in circumstances in which a permitted health situation 

24 

exists under section 16B of the Privacy Act 1988, or 

25 

would exist if the entity doing the thing were an 

26 

organisation for the purposes of that Act; or 

27 

 

(iv)  for any other purpose relating to healthcare, or the 

28 

communication or management of health information, 

29 

prescribed by the regulations; and 

30 

 

(b)  either: 

31 

 

(i)  the film or recording is substantially comprised of 

32 

health information; or 

33 

 

(ii)  the film or recording allows for the storage, retrieval or 

34 

use of health information and it is reasonably necessary 

35 

Healthcare identifiers and health records  Schedule 1 

Amendments  Part 1 

 

 

No.      , 2015 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

5 

 

to do the act, or authorise it to be done, in circumstances 

that would otherwise infringe copyright in the work. 

 

(2)  In this section: 

healthcare has the same meaning as in the My Health Records Act 

2012

health information has the same meaning as in the My Health 

Records Act 2012

Healthcare Identifiers Act 2010 

3  After section 3 

Insert: 

10 

3A  Simplified outline of this Act 

11 

Under this Act, healthcare identifiers are assigned to healthcare 

12 

recipients, individual healthcare providers and healthcare provider 

13 

organisations. 

14 

There are strict rules on: 

15 

 

(a) 

the verification of a person's identity before a healthcare 

16 

identifier is assigned; and 

17 

 

(b) 

the purposes for which a healthcare identifier can be 

18 

collected, used and disclosed; and 

19 

 

(c) 

the purposes for which the identifying information of a 

20 

healthcare recipient, a healthcare provider or a 

21 

healthcare provider organisation can be collected, used 

22 

and disclosed. 

23 

This Act facilitates the use of the healthcare identifier for the 

24 

purposes of communicating and managing health information 

25 

about a healthcare recipient (including through the My Health 

26 

Record system). 

27 

This Act also facilitates: 

28 

 

(a) 

the creation of a Healthcare Provider Directory, to allow 

29 

healthcare providers to check the professional and 

30 

business details of healthcare providers; and 

31 

Schedule 1  Healthcare identifiers and health records 

Part 1  Amendments 

 

 

6 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

No.      , 2015 

 

 

(b) 

the use of authenticated electronic communications by 

healthcare providers. 

4  Section 5 

Insert: 

Australian law has the same meaning as in the Privacy Act 1988

5  Section 5 

Insert: 

authorised representative of a healthcare recipient has the same 

meaning as in the My Health Records Act 2012

6  Section 5 

10 

Insert: 

11 

civil penalty provision has the same meaning as in the Regulatory 

12 

Powers Act. 

13 

7  Section 5 

14 

Insert: 

15 

court/tribunal order has the same meaning as in the Privacy Act 

16 

1988

17 

8  Section 5 (definition of data source

18 

Repeal the definition. 

19 

9  Section 5 (definitions of Human Services Department and 

20 

Human Services Minister

21 

Repeal the definitions. 

22 

10  Section 5 

23 

Insert: 

24 

linked: an individual healthcare provider is linked to a healthcare 

25 

provider organisation if: 

26 

 

(a)  the individual healthcare provider is an employee of the 

27 

healthcare provider organisation; or 

28 

Healthcare identifiers and health records  Schedule 1 

Amendments  Part 1 

 

 

No.      , 2015 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

7 

 

 

(b)  the healthcare provider organisation provides support 

services or facilities to the individual healthcare provider, to 

facilitate the provision of healthcare by the individual 

healthcare provider. 

11  Section 5 (definitions of Medicare Benefits Program and 

medicare program

Repeal the definitions. 

12  Section 5 (definition of Ministerial Council

Repeal the definition, substitute: 

Ministerial Council means the council (however described) 

10 

established by the Council of Australian Governments that has 

11 

responsibility for health matters. 

12 

13  Section 5 

13 

Insert: 

14 

My Health Records Act means the My Health Records Act 2012

15 

14  Section 5 

16 

Insert: 

17 

network of healthcare provider organisations has the meaning 

18 

given by subsection 9A(4). 

19 

15  Section 5 (definition of network organisation

20 

Repeal the definition, substitute: 

21 

network organisation within a network has the meaning given by 

22 

subsection 9A(6). 

23 

16  Section 5 

24 

Insert: 

25 

nominated representative of a healthcare recipient has the same 

26 

meaning as in the My Health Records Act 2012

27 

17  Section 5 (definition of organisation maintenance officer

28 

Repeal the definition, substitute: 

29 

Schedule 1  Healthcare identifiers and health records 

Part 1  Amendments 

 

 

8 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

No.      , 2015 

 

organisation maintenance officer for a healthcare provider 

organisation has the meaning given by subsection 9A(8). 

18  Section 5 

Insert: 

personal information has the same meaning as in the Privacy Act 

1988

19  Section 5 (definition of Pharmaceutical Benefits Program) 

Repeal the definition. 

20  Section 5 (definition of professional and business details

Repeal the definition. 

10 

21  Section 5 (definition of public body

11 

Repeal the definition. 

12 

22  Section 5 

13 

Insert: 

14 

Regulatory Powers Act means the Regulatory Powers (Standard 

15 

Provisions) Act 2014

16 

23  Section 5 (definition of responsible officer

17 

Repeal the definition, substitute: 

18 

responsible officer for a healthcare provider organisation has the 

19 

meaning given by subsection 9A(7). 

20 

24  Section 5 (definition of seed organisation

21 

Repeal the definition, substitute: 

22 

seed organisation for a network has the meaning given by 

23 

subsection 9A(5). 

24 

25  Section 5 (definition of service operator

25 

Repeal the definition, substitute: 

26 

service operator has the meaning given by section 6. 

27 

Healthcare identifiers and health records  Schedule 1 

Amendments  Part 1 

 

 

No.      , 2015 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

9 

 

26  After section 5 

Insert: 

6  Identity of service operator 

 

  The service operator is: 

 

(a)  the Chief Executive Medicare; or 

 

(b)  if a body established by a law of the Commonwealth is 

prescribed by the regulations to be the service operator--that 

body. 

Note: 

Section 33 provides that the Minister must consult with the Ministerial 

Council before making regulations. 

10 

27  After paragraphs 7(1)(b) and (2)(b) 

11 

Insert: 

12 

 

(ba)  the email address, telephone number and fax number of the 

13 

healthcare provider; 

14 

28  At the end of subsection 7(3) 

15 

Add: 

16 

 

; (i)  other information that is prescribed by the regulations for the 

17 

purpose of this paragraph. 

18 

29  Before section 9 

19 

Insert: 

20 

9AA  Simplified outline of this Part 

21 

Healthcare identifiers are assigned to healthcare recipients, 

22 

individual healthcare providers and healthcare provider 

23 

organisations. 

24 

The service operator assigns healthcare identifiers to healthcare 

25 

recipients. A national registration authority will usually assign a 

26 

healthcare identifier to an individual healthcare provider, although 

27 

there are a number of cases in which a healthcare provider is not 

28 

registered by such an authority. In those cases, the healthcare 

29 

identifier is assigned by the service operator. The service operator 

30 

assigns a healthcare identifier to a healthcare provider organisation. 

31 

Schedule 1  Healthcare identifiers and health records 

Part 1  Amendments 

 

 

10 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

No.      , 2015 

 

For a healthcare provider organisation to be assigned a healthcare 

identifier, the organisation must have at least one employee who is 

an individual healthcare provider providing healthcare as part of 

his or her duties, a responsible officer and an organisation 

maintenance officer. The responsible officer may also be the 

organisation maintenance officer. If the organisation is part of, or 

subordinate to, another healthcare provider organisation, it need 

not have its own responsible officer. 

A sole practitioner may be registered as a healthcare provider 

organisation.

 

10 

If the service operator refuses to assign a healthcare identifier, a 

11 

person whose interests are affected by the decision may ask the 

12 

service operator to reconsider the decision. A person may apply to 

13 

the Administrative Appeals Tribunal for review of the service 

14 

operator's reconsidered decision. 

15 

The service operator must keep a record of the healthcare 

16 

identifiers assigned, and other information relating to the 

17 

healthcare identifiers including details of requests to the service 

18 

operator to disclose a healthcare identifier. 

19 

30  Subsection 9(6) 

20 

After "healthcare identifier", insert "of a healthcare recipient or of an 

21 

individual healthcare provider". 

22 

31  Section 9A 

23 

Repeal the section, substitute: 

24 

9A  Classes of healthcare provider that may be assigned a healthcare 

25 

identifier by the service operator 

26 

Healthcare identifiers for individual healthcare providers 

27 

 

(1)  The service operator may, under paragraph 9(1)(a), assign a 

28 

healthcare identifier to an individual healthcare provider if: 

29 

 

(a)  the individual healthcare provider is registered by a 

30 

registration authority as a member of a health profession; or 

31 

Healthcare identifiers and health records  Schedule 1 

Amendments  Part 1 

 

 

No.      , 2015 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

11 

 

 

(b)  the individual healthcare provider is a member of a 

professional association that: 

 

(i)  relates to the healthcare that has been, is, or is to be, 

provided by the member; and 

 

(ii)  has uniform national membership requirements, whether 

or not in legislation. 

Healthcare identifiers for a healthcare provider organisation that 

is a seed organisation, or is not part of a network 

 

(2)  The service operator may, under paragraph 9(1)(a), assign a 

healthcare identifier to a healthcare provider organisation that is a 

10 

seed organisation for a network, or that is not part of a network, if: 

11 

 

(a)  at least one of the employees of the organisation is an 

12 

individual who: 

13 

 

(i)  is an identified healthcare provider; and 

14 

 

(ii)  provides healthcare as part of his or her duties; and 

15 

 

(b)  one, and only one of the employees of the organisation is the 

16 

responsible officer for the organisation; and 

17 

 

(c)  either: 

18 

 

(i)  the organisation has at least one other employee who is 

19 

an organisation maintenance officer for the 

20 

organisation; or 

21 

 

(ii)  the responsible officer for the organisation is also the 

22 

organisation maintenance officer for the organisation. 

23 

Healthcare identifiers for network organisations 

24 

 

(3)  The service operator may, under paragraph 9(1)(a), assign a 

25 

healthcare identifier to a healthcare provider organisation that is a 

26 

network organisation within a network if: 

27 

 

(a)  the seed organisation for the network: 

28 

 

(i)  has been assigned a healthcare identifier that has not 

29 

been retired; and 

30 

 

(ii)  does not object to the network organisation being 

31 

assigned a healthcare identifier under this subsection; 

32 

and 

33 

 

(b)  the responsible officer for the seed organisation for the 

34 

network is also the responsible officer for every network 

35 

organisation within the network; and 

36 

Schedule 1  Healthcare identifiers and health records 

Part 1  Amendments 

 

 

12 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

No.      , 2015 

 

 

(c)  there is an organisation maintenance officer for the network 

organisation; and 

 

(d)  the organisation maintenance officer for the network 

organisation is: 

 

(i)  an employee of the network organisation (the first 

network organisation); or 

 

(ii)  an employee of the seed organisation for the network; or 

 

(iii)  an employee of another network organisation within the 

network that is hierarchically superior to the first 

network organisation. 

10 

What is a network of healthcare provider organisations? 

11 

 

(4)  A network of healthcare provider organisations is a group of 

12 

healthcare provider organisations each of which satisfies one of the 

13 

following criteria: 

14 

 

(a)  the healthcare provider organisation is part of, or subordinate 

15 

to, another healthcare provider organisation within the group; 

16 

 

(b)  another healthcare provider organisation within the group is 

17 

part of, or subordinate to, the healthcare provider 

18 

organisation. 

19 

What is the seed organisation for a network? 

20 

 

(5)  A healthcare provider organisation is the seed organisation for a 

21 

network if: 

22 

 

(a)  there is at least one other healthcare provider organisation 

23 

that is part of, or subordinate to, the organisation; and 

24 

 

(b)  the organisation is not itself part of, or subordinate to, 

25 

another healthcare provider organisation. 

26 

What is a network organisation within a network? 

27 

 

(6)  A healthcare provider organisation is a network organisation 

28 

within a network if it is part of, or subordinate to, another 

29 

healthcare provider organisation within the network. 

30 

Responsible officers 

31 

 

(7)  A person is the responsible officer for a healthcare provider 

32 

organisation if the duties of the person include the following: 

33 

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Amendments  Part 1 

 

 

No.      , 2015 

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(a)  nominating the organisation maintenance officer or officers 

for the organisation to the service operator; 

 

(b)  requesting the assignment or retirement of a healthcare 

identifier for the organisation; 

 

(c)  if there is a network organisation of the organisation: 

 

(i)  nominating the organisation maintenance officer for the 

network organisation to the service operator; and 

 

(ii)  requesting the assignment or retirement of a healthcare 

identifier for the network organisation; 

 

(d)  if the organisation is part of a merger or acquisition--

10 

requesting the merger or reconfiguration of a healthcare 

11 

identifier for the organisation. 

12 

Organisation maintenance officers 

13 

 

(8)  A person is an organisation maintenance officer for a healthcare 

14 

provider organisation if the duties of the person include the 

15 

following: 

16 

 

(a)  nominating to the service operator at least one additional 

17 

person to be an organisation maintenance officer of the 

18 

organisation, if required; 

19 

 

(b)  maintaining information that is held by the service operator 

20 

about the organisation; 

21 

 

(c)  providing current details to the service operator about the 

22 

organisation for inclusion in the Healthcare Provider 

23 

Directory; 

24 

 

(d)  providing any other information requested by the service 

25 

operator about the organisation for which the organisation 

26 

maintenance officer is responsible; 

27 

 

(e)  if the organisation (the seed organisation) has a network 

28 

organisation: 

29 

 

(i)  nominating to the service operator another person who 

30 

meets the employment criteria in paragraph (3)(d) to be 

31 

the organisation maintenance officer for the network 

32 

organisation--either on the initiative of the seed 

33 

organisation or if required by the service operator to do 

34 

so; 

35 

 

(ii)  requesting the assignment or retirement of a healthcare 

36 

identifier for the network organisation; 

37 

Schedule 1  Healthcare identifiers and health records 

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(iii)  maintaining information that is held by the service 

operator about the network organisation; 

 

(iv)  providing current details to the service operator about 

the network organisation for inclusion in the Healthcare 

Provider Directory; 

 

(v)  providing any other information requested by the 

service operator about the network organisation for 

which the organisation maintenance officer is 

responsible; 

 

(vi)  if the network organisation is part of a merger or 

10 

acquisition--requesting the merger or reconfiguration 

11 

of a healthcare identifier for the organisation. 

12 

Sole practitioners 

13 

 

(9)  The service operator may assign a healthcare identifier under 

14 

paragraph 9(1)(a) to a healthcare provider organisation that is a 

15 

sole practitioner even though subsection (2) is not satisfied, if the 

16 

sole practitioner: 

17 

 

(a)  provides healthcare as part of his or her duties; and 

18 

 

(b)  performs the duties of a responsible officer and organisation 

19 

maintenance officer. 

20 

Duties of the responsible officer performed by another person 

21 

 

(10)  For the purposes of subsection (7), a person does not cease to be a 

22 

responsible officer for a healthcare provider organisation if a duty 

23 

mentioned in subsection (7) is performed by another employee of 

24 

the organisation on behalf of the person. 

25 

32  Section 10 

26 

Omit "Division 2 or 2A of Part 3", substitute "Division 2 or 3 of 

27 

Part 3". 

28 

33  Part 3 (heading) 

29 

Repeal the heading, substitute: 

30 

Healthcare identifiers and health records  Schedule 1 

Amendments  Part 1 

 

 

No.      , 2015 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

15 

 

Part 3--Collection, use and disclosure of healthcare 

identifiers, identifying information and 

other information 

34  Divisions 1, 2, 2A and 3 of Part 3 

Repeal the Divisions, substitute: 

Division 1--Simplified outline of this Part 

11  Simplified outline of this Part 

This Part authorises the collection, use and disclosure of healthcare 

identifiers, identifying information and other information. 

Healthcare identifiers and other information relating to healthcare 

10 

recipients 

11 

The service operator may collect information about a healthcare 

12 

recipient from various sources for the purpose of assigning a 

13 

healthcare identifier to the recipient. Once a healthcare identifier is 

14 

assigned to a healthcare recipient, the service operator may 

15 

disclose it to healthcare providers to assist in communicating and 

16 

managing health information. The healthcare identifier may also be 

17 

disclosed to other entities to assist in the operation of the My 

18 

Health Record system. 

19 

A healthcare provider can obtain the healthcare identifier of a 

20 

healthcare recipient from the service operator, so that the 

21 

healthcare provider can communicate and manage health 

22 

information. The healthcare provider can use the healthcare 

23 

identifier in providing healthcare, for example, by using it to access 

24 

the My Health Record of a healthcare recipient. 

25 

Healthcare identifiers and other information relating to healthcare 

26 

providers 

27 

Under Part 2, the service operator must keep a record of the 

28 

healthcare identifiers that have been assigned and other 

29 

information relating to healthcare identifiers. As a national 

30 

Schedule 1  Healthcare identifiers and health records 

Part 1  Amendments 

 

 

16 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

No.      , 2015 

 

registration authority assigns healthcare identifiers to most 

healthcare providers, the service operator may obtain information 

for the record from a national registration authority. 

Under Part 2, the service operator assigns healthcare identifiers to 

healthcare providers in a number of cases. The service operator 

may collect information about a healthcare provider from various 

sources for the purposes of assigning those identifiers. 

The service operator may disclose the healthcare identifiers of 

healthcare providers to healthcare providers to assist in 

communicating and managing health information. The healthcare 

10 

identifier may also be disclosed to other entities to assist in the 

11 

operation of the My Health Record system. 

12 

A healthcare provider can obtain the healthcare identifier of a 

13 

healthcare provider from the service operator, so that the healthcare 

14 

provider can communicate and manage health information. This 

15 

includes the use of the identifier in electronic transmissions. The 

16 

collection, use and disclosure of identifying information and 

17 

healthcare identifiers is permitted for the purposes of 

18 

authenticating a healthcare provider's identity in electronic 

19 

transmissions. 

20 

A person must not use or disclose information collected for the 

21 

purposes of the Act or healthcare identifiers, except where required 

22 

or authorised to do so under the Act or in other limited 

23 

circumstances. Criminal and civil penalties apply if this obligation 

24 

is breached. 

25 

Division 2--Healthcare recipients 

26 

12  Collection, use and disclosure--assigning a healthcare identifier 

27 

to a healthcare recipient 

28 

 

  An entity mentioned in column 1 of an item of the following table, 

29 

is authorised to take action of the kind described in column 2 of 

30 

that item with information of the kind described in column 3 of that 

31 

item in the circumstances described in column 4 of that item. 

32 

 

33 

Healthcare identifiers and health records  Schedule 1 

Amendments  Part 1 

 

 

No.      , 2015 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

17 

 

Collection, use and disclosure for the purpose of assigning a healthcare 

identifier to a healthcare recipient 

Item 

Column 1 

Entity 

Column 2 

Permitted action 

Column 3 

Information 

Column 4 

Circumstances 

identified 

healthcare 

provider 

use 

disclose to the 

service operator 

identifying 

information of 

a healthcare 

recipient 

the use or disclosure 

is for the purpose of 

assisting the service 

operator to assign a 

healthcare identifier 

to the healthcare 

recipient 

Chief 

Executive 

Medicare 

Veterans' 

Affairs 

Department 

Defence 

Department 

use 

disclose to the 

service operator 

identifying 

information of 

a healthcare 

recipient 

the use or disclosure 

is for the purpose of 

assisting the service 

operator to assign a 

healthcare identifier 

to the healthcare 

recipient 

service 

operator 

collect from: 

(a) an identified 

healthcare 

provider; or 

(b) the Chief 

Executive 

Medicare; or 

(c) the Veterans' 

Affairs 

Department; 

or 

(d) the Defence 

Department 

use 

identifying 

information of 

a healthcare 

recipient 

the collection or use 

is for the purpose of 

assigning a healthcare 

identifier to a 

healthcare recipient 

13  Collection, use and disclosure--establishing and maintaining a 

record of healthcare identifiers for healthcare recipients 

 

  An entity mentioned in column 1 of an item of the following table, 

is authorised to take action of the kind described in column 2 of 

Schedule 1  Healthcare identifiers and health records 

Part 1  Amendments 

 

 

18 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

No.      , 2015 

 

that item with information of the kind described in column 3 of that 

item in the circumstances described in column 4 of that item. 

 

Collection, use and disclosure for the purpose of establishing and maintaining a 

record of healthcare identifiers for healthcare recipients 

Item 

Column 1 

Entity 

Column 2 

Permitted action 

Column 3 

Information 

Column 4 

Circumstances 

any entity 

that has 

access to the 

healthcare 

identifier of 

a healthcare 

recipient 

use 

disclose to the 

service operator 

healthcare 

identifier of 

the healthcare 

recipient 

information 

that relates to 

the healthcare 

identifier of 

the healthcare 

recipient 

the use or disclosure 

is for the purposes of 

assisting the service 

operator to establish 

and maintain a record 

mentioned in 

section 10 (a record 

of healthcare 

identifiers assigned 

and other matters, 

such as requests 

made to the service 

operator to disclose 

those identifiers) 

service 

operator 

collect from any 

entity that has 

access to the 

healthcare 

identifier of a 

healthcare 

recipient 

use 

healthcare 

identifier of 

the healthcare 

recipient 

information 

that relates to 

the healthcare 

identifier of 

the healthcare 

recipient 

the collection or use 

is for the purposes of 

establishing and 

maintaining a record 

mentioned in 

section 10 (a record 

of healthcare 

identifiers assigned 

and other matters, 

such as requests 

made to the service 

operator to disclose 

those identifiers) 

14  Collection, use and disclosure--providing healthcare to a 

healthcare recipient 

 

(1)  An entity mentioned in column 1 of an item of the following table, 

is authorised to take action of the kind described in column 2 of 

Healthcare identifiers and health records  Schedule 1 

Amendments  Part 1 

 

 

No.      , 2015 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

19 

 

that item with information of the kind described in column 3 of that 

item in the circumstances described in column 4 of that item. 

 

Collection, use and disclosure for the purpose of providing healthcare to a 

healthcare recipient 

Item 

Column 1 

Entity 

Column 2 

Permitted action 

Column 3 

Information 

Column 4 

Circumstances 

identified 

healthcare 

provider 

use 

disclose to the 

service operator 

identifying 

information of 

a healthcare 

recipient 

 

the use or disclosure 

is for the purpose of 

assisting the service 

operator to disclose 

the healthcare 

identifier of the 

healthcare recipient 

to the healthcare 

provider 

service 

operator 

collect from an 

identified 

healthcare 

provider 

use 

disclose to an 

identified 

healthcare 

provider 

identifying 

information of 

a healthcare 

recipient 

the collection, use or 

disclosure is for the 

purpose of disclosing 

the healthcare 

identifier of the 

healthcare recipient 

to the healthcare 

provider 

service 

operator 

use 

disclose to an 

identified 

healthcare 

provider 

healthcare 

identifier of a 

healthcare 

recipient 

the use or disclosure 

is for the purpose of 

assisting the 

healthcare provider to 

communicate or 

manage health 

information, as part 

of providing 

healthcare to the 

healthcare recipient 

identified 

healthcare 

provider 

collect from the 

service operator 

healthcare 

identifier of a 

healthcare 

recipient 

the collection is for 

the purpose of 

communicating or 

managing health 

information, as part 

of providing 

Schedule 1  Healthcare identifiers and health records 

Part 1  Amendments 

 

 

20 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

No.      , 2015 

 

Collection, use and disclosure for the purpose of providing healthcare to a 

healthcare recipient 

Item 

Column 1 

Entity 

Column 2 

Permitted action 

Column 3 

Information 

Column 4 

Circumstances 

healthcare to the 

healthcare recipient 

healthcare 

provider 

use 

disclose to 

another entity 

healthcare 

identifier of a 

healthcare 

recipient 

the use or disclosure 

is for the purpose of 

communicating or 

managing health 

information as part 

of: 

(a) the provision of 

healthcare to the 

healthcare 

recipient; or 

(b) the management 

(including the 

investigation or 

resolution of 

complaints), 

funding, 

monitoring or 

evaluation of 

healthcare; or 

(c) the provision of 

indemnity cover 

for a healthcare 

provider; or 

(d) the conduct of 

research that has 

been approved by 

a Human 

Research Ethics 

Committee 

entity to 

whom 

healthcare 

identifier of 

a healthcare 

recipient is 

disclosed for 

collect 

use 

disclose 

healthcare 

identifier of a 

healthcare 

recipient 

the collection, use or 

disclosure is for the 

purpose for which the 

information was 

disclosed 

Healthcare identifiers and health records  Schedule 1 

Amendments  Part 1 

 

 

No.      , 2015 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

21 

 

Collection, use and disclosure for the purpose of providing healthcare to a 

healthcare recipient 

Item 

Column 1 

Entity 

Column 2 

Permitted action 

Column 3 

Information 

Column 4 

Circumstances 

a purpose 

mentioned in 

column 4 of 

item 5 

 

(2)  This section does not authorise the collection, use or disclosure of 

the healthcare identifier of a healthcare recipient for the purpose of 

communicating or managing health information as part of: 

 

(a)  underwriting a contract of insurance that covers the 

healthcare recipient; or 

 

(b)  determining whether to enter into a contract of insurance that 

covers the healthcare recipient (whether alone or as a 

member of a class); or 

 

(c)  determining whether a contract of insurance covers the 

healthcare recipient in relation to a particular event; or 

10 

 

(d)  employing the healthcare recipient. 

11 

15  Collection, use and disclosure--My Health Record system 

12 

 

  The service operator is authorised to collect, use and disclose: 

13 

 

(a)  identifying information of a healthcare recipient, an 

14 

authorised representative of a healthcare recipient or a 

15 

nominated representative of a healthcare recipient; and 

16 

 

(b)  the healthcare identifier of a healthcare recipient, an 

17 

authorised representative of a healthcare recipient or a 

18 

nominated representative of a healthcare recipient; 

19 

for the purposes of the My Health Record system. 

20 

16  Collection, use and disclosure--aged care 

21 

 

  An entity mentioned in column 1 of an item of the following table, 

22 

is authorised to take action of the kind described in column 2 of 

23 

that item with information of the kind described in column 3 of that 

24 

item in the circumstances described in column 4 of that item. 

25 

 

26 

Schedule 1  Healthcare identifiers and health records 

Part 1  Amendments 

 

 

22 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

No.      , 2015 

 

Collection, use and disclosure for an aged care purpose 

Item 

Column 1 

Entity 

Column 2 

Permitted action 

Column 3 

Information 

Column 4 

Circumstances 

identified 

healthcare 

provider 

disclose to the 

Aged Care 

Department 

identifying 

information of 

a healthcare 

recipient 

the disclosure is for 

an aged care purpose 

Aged Care 

Department 

collect from an 

identified 

healthcare 

provider 

use 

disclose to an 

identified 

healthcare 

provider 

identifying 

information of 

a healthcare 

recipient 

the collection, use or 

disclosure is for an 

aged care purpose 

identified 

healthcare 

provider 

collect from the 

Aged Care 

Department 

use 

identifying 

information of 

a healthcare 

recipient 

the collection or use 

is for an aged care 

purpose 

Aged Care 

Department 

disclose to the 

service operator 

identifying 

information of 

a healthcare 

recipient 

the disclosure is for 

an aged care purpose 

service 

operator 

collect from the 

Aged Care 

Department 

use 

identifying 

information of 

a healthcare 

recipient 

the collection or use 

is for an aged care 

purpose 

service 

operator 

use 

disclose to the 

Aged Care 

Department 

healthcare 

identifier of a 

healthcare 

recipient 

the use or disclosure 

is for an aged care 

purpose 

healthcare 

provider 

disclose to the 

Aged Care 

Department 

healthcare 

identifier of a 

healthcare 

recipient 

the disclosure is for 

an aged care purpose 

Aged Care 

Department 

collect from the 

service operator 

or a healthcare 

healthcare 

identifier of a 

healthcare 

the collection or use 

is for an aged care 

purpose 

Healthcare identifiers and health records  Schedule 1 

Amendments  Part 1 

 

 

No.      , 2015 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

23 

 

Collection, use and disclosure for an aged care purpose 

Item 

Column 1 

Entity 

Column 2 

Permitted action 

Column 3 

Information 

Column 4 

Circumstances 

provider 

use 

recipient 

17  Adopting the healthcare identifier of a healthcare recipient etc. 

 

  An entity mentioned in column 1 of an item of the following table, 

may adopt the healthcare identifier of a healthcare recipient, an 

authorised representative of a healthcare recipient or a nominated 

representative of a healthcare recipient, for a purpose mentioned in 

column 2 of the item. 

 

Adopting the healthcare identifier of a healthcare recipient 

Item 

Column 1 

Entity 

Column 2 

Purpose 

healthcare provider 

for use as the healthcare provider's 

own identifier of the healthcare 

recipient, the authorised 

representative of a healthcare 

representative or the nominated 

representative of a healthcare 

recipient 

My Health Record System Operator 

for use as the My Health Record 

System Operator's own identifier for 

the purposes of the My Health 

Record system 

registered repository operator 

registered portal operator 

for use as that operator's own 

identifier for the purposes of the My 

Health Record system 

18  Disclosure of the healthcare identifier of a healthcare recipient to 

the healthcare recipient etc. 

 

  Any of the following entities may disclose the healthcare identifier 

10 

of a healthcare recipient to the healthcare recipient, or a 

11 

responsible person (within the meaning of the Privacy Act 1988

12 

for the healthcare recipient: 

13 

Schedule 1  Healthcare identifiers and health records 

Part 1  Amendments 

 

 

24 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

No.      , 2015 

 

 

(a)  the service operator; 

 

(b)  the My Health Record System Operator; 

 

(c)  a healthcare provider. 

19  Other information relating to the healthcare identifier of a 

healthcare recipient may be disclosed by the service 

operator 

 

  The service operator may disclose information included in the 

record the service operator maintains under section 10 in relation to 

a healthcare recipient to: 

 

(a)  the healthcare recipient; or 

10 

 

(b)  a responsible person (within the meaning of the Privacy Act 

11 

1988) for the healthcare recipient. 

12 

20  Regulations relating to the healthcare identifier and identifying 

13 

information of a healthcare recipient etc. 

14 

Collection, use or disclosure for other purposes 

15 

 

(1)  The regulations may authorise the collection, use or disclosure of 

16 

the following information: 

17 

 

(a)  identifying information of a healthcare recipient, authorised 

18 

representative of a healthcare recipient or nominated 

19 

representative of a healthcare recipient; 

20 

 

(b)  the healthcare identifier of a healthcare recipient, authorised 

21 

representative of a healthcare recipient or nominated 

22 

representative of a healthcare recipient. 

23 

Adoption for other purposes 

24 

 

(2)  The regulations may authorise the adoption of the healthcare 

25 

identifier of a healthcare recipient, authorised representative of a 

26 

healthcare recipient or a nominated representative of healthcare 

27 

recipient in the circumstances prescribed by the regulations. 

28 

Healthcare identifiers and health records  Schedule 1 

Amendments  Part 1 

 

 

No.      , 2015 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

25 

 

Purposes for which regulation-making powers in subsections (1) 

and (2) may be used 

 

(3)  However, the regulations may only authorise the collection, use, 

disclosure or adoption of that information for purposes related to 

one or more of the following: 

 

(a)  providing healthcare to healthcare recipients, or a class of 

healthcare recipients; 

 

(b)  determining whether adequate and appropriate healthcare is 

available to healthcare recipients, or a class of healthcare 

recipients; 

10 

 

(c)  facilitating the provision of adequate and appropriate 

11 

healthcare to healthcare recipients, or a class of healthcare 

12 

recipients; 

13 

 

(d)  assisting persons who, because of health issues (including 

14 

illness, disability or injury), require support; 

15 

 

(e)  the My Health Record system. 

16 

Procedures relating to the disclosure of healthcare identifiers 

17 

 

(4)  The regulations may prescribe rules about the process for 

18 

disclosing the healthcare identifiers of healthcare recipients, 

19 

including rules about requests to the service operator to disclose 

20 

healthcare identifiers of healthcare recipients. 

21 

Information about disclosures by service operator 

22 

 

(5)  If the service operator discloses a healthcare identifier of a 

23 

healthcare recipient to an entity, the regulations may require the 

24 

entity to provide prescribed information to the service operator in 

25 

relation to the disclosure. 

26 

Division 3--Healthcare providers 

27 

21  Collection, use and disclosure--assigning a healthcare identifier 

28 

to a healthcare provider 

29 

 

  An entity mentioned in column 1 of an item of the following table, 

30 

is authorised to take action of the kind described in column 2 of 

31 

that item with information of the kind described in column 3 of that 

32 

item in the circumstances described in column 4 of that item. 

33 

Schedule 1  Healthcare identifiers and health records 

Part 1  Amendments 

 

 

26 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

No.      , 2015 

 

 

Collection, use and disclosure for the purpose of assigning a healthcare 

identifier to a healthcare provider 

Item 

Column 1 

Entity 

Column 2 

Permitted action 

Column 3 

Information 

Column 4 

Circumstances 

service 

operator 

collect from: 

(a) the Chief 

Executive 

Medicare; or 

(b) the Veterans' 

Affairs 

Department; 

or 

(c) the Defence 

Department 

use 

identifying 

information of 

a healthcare 

provider 

the collection or use 

is for the purpose of 

assigning a healthcare 

identifier to the 

healthcare provider 

Chief 

Executive 

Medicare 

Veterans' 

Affairs 

Department 

Defence 

Department 

use 

disclose to the 

service operator 

identifying 

information of 

a healthcare 

provider 

the use or disclosure 

is for the purpose of 

assisting the service 

operator to assign a 

healthcare identifier 

to the healthcare 

provider 

service 

operator 

collect from a 

healthcare 

provider 

use 

information 

requested by 

the service 

operator under 

section 9B 

the collection or use 

is for the purpose of 

assigning a healthcare 

identifier to the 

healthcare provider 

22  Collection, use and disclosure--establishing and maintaining a 

record of healthcare identifiers for healthcare providers 

 

  An entity mentioned in column 1 of an item of the following table, 

is authorised to take action of the kind described in column 2 of 

that item with information of the kind described in column 3 of that 

item in the circumstances described in column 4 of that item. 

 

Healthcare identifiers and health records  Schedule 1 

Amendments  Part 1 

 

 

No.      , 2015 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

27 

 

Collection, use and disclosure for the purpose of establishing and maintaining a 

record of healthcare identifiers for healthcare providers 

Item 

Column 1 

Entity 

Column 2 

Permitted action 

Column 3 

Information 

Column 4 

Circumstances 

a national 

registration 

authority 

use 

disclose to the 

service operator 

healthcare 

identifier of a 

healthcare 

provider 

information 

that relates to 

the healthcare 

identifier of a 

healthcare 

provider 

the use or disclosure 

is for the purposes of 

assisting the service 

operator to establish 

and maintain a record 

mentioned in 

section 10 (a record 

of healthcare 

identifiers assigned 

and other matters, 

such as requests 

made to the service 

operator to disclose 

those identifiers) 

service 

operator 

collect from a 

national 

registration 

authority 

use 

healthcare 

identifier of a 

healthcare 

provider 

information 

that relates to 

the healthcare 

identifier of a 

healthcare 

provider 

the collection or use 

is for the purposes of 

establishing and 

maintaining a record 

mentioned in 

section 10 (a record 

of healthcare 

identifiers assigned 

and other matters, 

such as requests 

made to the service 

operator to disclose 

those identifiers) 

 23  Collection, use and disclosure--providing healthcare 

 

  An entity mentioned in column 1 of an item of the following table, 

is authorised to take action of the kind described in column 2 of 

that item with information of the kind described in column 3 of that 

item in the circumstances described in column 4 of that item. 

 

Schedule 1  Healthcare identifiers and health records 

Part 1  Amendments 

 

 

28 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

No.      , 2015 

 

Collection, use and disclosure for the purpose of providing healthcare 

Item 

Column 1 

Entity 

Column 2 

Permitted action 

Column 3 

Information 

Column 4 

Circumstances 

identified 

healthcare 

provider 

use 

disclose to the 

service operator 

identifying 

information of 

a healthcare 

provider 

the use or disclosure 

is for the purpose of 

assisting the 

healthcare provider to 

communicate or 

manage health 

information, as part 

of providing 

healthcare to a 

healthcare recipient 

service 

operator 

collect from an 

identified 

healthcare 

provider 

identifying 

information of 

a healthcare 

provider 

the collection is for 

the purpose of 

assisting the 

healthcare provider to 

communicate or 

manage health 

information, as part 

of providing 

healthcare to a 

healthcare recipient 

service 

operator 

use 

disclose to an 

identified 

healthcare 

provider 

healthcare 

identifier of a 

healthcare 

provider 

the use or disclosure 

is for the purpose of 

assisting the 

healthcare provider to 

communicate or 

manage health 

information, as part 

of providing 

healthcare to a 

healthcare recipient 

identified 

healthcare 

provider 

collect from the 

service operator 

healthcare 

identifier of a 

healthcare 

provider 

the collection is for 

the purpose of 

communicating or 

managing health 

information, as part 

of providing 

healthcare to a 

healthcare recipient 

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Collection, use and disclosure for the purpose of providing healthcare 

Item 

Column 1 

Entity 

Column 2 

Permitted action 

Column 3 

Information 

Column 4 

Circumstances 

healthcare 

provider 

collect from 

another healthcare 

provider 

use 

disclose to 

another healthcare 

provider 

healthcare 

identifier of a 

healthcare 

provider 

the collection, use or 

disclosure is the 

purpose of 

communicating or 

managing health 

information, as part 

of providing 

healthcare to a 

healthcare recipient 

24  Collection, use and disclosure--My Health Record system 

 

  The service operator is authorised to collect, use and disclose: 

 

(a)  identifying information of a healthcare provider; and 

 

(b)  the healthcare identifier of a healthcare provider; 

for the purposes of the My Health Record system. 

25  Collection, use and disclosure--enabling authentication in 

electronic communications 

 

  An entity mentioned in column 1 of an item of the following table, 

is authorised to take action of the kind described in column 2 of 

that item with information of the kind described in column 3 of that 

10 

item in the circumstances described in column 4 of that item. 

11 

 

12 

Collection, use and disclosure for the purpose of facilitating electronic 

communications 

Item 

Column 1 

Entity 

Column 2 

Permitted 

action 

Column 3 

Information 

Column 4 

Circumstances 

service operator 

registration 

authority 

use 

disclose to any 

entity 

identifying 

information of 

a healthcare 

provider 

healthcare 

identifier of a 

the use or disclosure 

is for the purpose of 

enabling the 

healthcare provider's 

identity to be 

authenticated in 

electronic 

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Collection, use and disclosure for the purpose of facilitating electronic 

communications 

Item 

Column 1 

Entity 

Column 2 

Permitted 

action 

Column 3 

Information 

Column 4 

Circumstances 

healthcare 

provider 

transmissions 

an entity to 

whom 

information is 

disclosed for the 

purposes of 

enabling a 

healthcare 

provider's 

identity to be 

authenticated in 

electronic 

communications 

collect from 

any entity 

use 

disclose to any 

entity 

identifying 

information of 

a healthcare 

provider 

healthcare 

identifier of a 

healthcare 

provider 

the collection, use or 

disclosure is for the 

purpose of enabling 

the healthcare 

provider's identity to 

be authenticated in 

electronic 

transmissions 

25A  Collection, use and disclosure--sharing information with 

registration authorities 

 

  An entity mentioned in column 1 of an item of the following table, 

is authorised to take action of the kind described in column 2 of 

that item with information of the kind described in column 3 of that 

item in the circumstances described in column 4 of that item. 

 

Collection, use and disclosure for the purpose of sharing information with 

registration authorities 

Item 

Column 1 

Entity 

Column 2 

Permitted action 

Column 3 

Information 

Column 4 

Circumstances 

service 

operator 

use 

disclose to a 

registration 

authority 

 

healthcare 

identifier of a 

healthcare 

provider 

 

the use or disclosure 

is for the purpose of 

assisting the 

registration authority 

to register the 

healthcare provider 

registration 

authority 

collect 

use 

healthcare 

identifier of a 

the collection or use 

is for one of the 

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Collection, use and disclosure for the purpose of sharing information with 

registration authorities 

Item 

Column 1 

Entity 

Column 2 

Permitted action 

Column 3 

Information 

Column 4 

Circumstances 

healthcare 

provider 

following purposes: 

(a) registering the 

healthcare 

provider; 

(b) performing any 

other function of 

the registration 

authority under an 

Australian law 

service 

operator 

collect from a 

registration 

authority 

use 

disclose to a 

registration 

authority 

identifying 

information of 

a healthcare 

provider 

healthcare 

identifier of a 

healthcare 

provider 

the collection, use or 

disclosure is for the 

purpose of ensuring 

that information held 

by the service 

operator or the 

registration authority 

is accurate, 

up-to-date and 

complete 

registration 

authority 

collect from the 

service operator 

use 

disclose to the 

service operator 

identifying 

information of 

a healthcare 

provider 

healthcare 

identifier of a 

healthcare 

provider 

the collection, use or 

disclosure is for the 

purpose of ensuring 

that information held 

by the service 

operator or the 

registration authority 

is accurate, 

up-to-date and 

complete 

25B  Adopting the healthcare identifier of a healthcare provider 

 

  An entity mentioned in column 1 of an item of the following table, 

may adopt the healthcare identifier of a healthcare provider for a 

purpose mentioned in column 2 of the item. 

 

Schedule 1  Healthcare identifiers and health records 

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32 

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Adopting the healthcare identifier of a healthcare provider 

Item 

Column 1 

Entity 

Column 2 

Purpose 

My Health Record System Operator 

 

for use as the My Health Record 

System Operator's own identifier for 

the purposes of the My Health 

Record system 

registered repository operator 

registered portal operator 

for use as that operator's own 

identifier for the purposes of the My 

Health Record system 

a participant in the My Health 

Record system to whom the 

healthcare identifier is disclosed by 

a registered repository operator or a 

registered portal operator under 

section 58A of the My Health 

Records Act 

for use in authenticating the identity 

of the healthcare provider in 

electronic transmissions 

25C  Disclosure of the healthcare identifier of a healthcare provider 

to the healthcare provider 

 

  Any entity who knows the healthcare identifier of a healthcare 

provider may disclose the healthcare identifier to the healthcare 

provider. 

25D  Regulations relating to the healthcare identifier and other 

information of a healthcare provider 

Collection, use or disclosure for other purposes 

 

(1)  The regulations may authorise the collection, use or disclosure of 

the following information: 

10 

 

(a)  identifying information of a healthcare provider; 

11 

 

(b)  the healthcare identifier of a healthcare provider. 

12 

Adoption for other purposes 

13 

 

(2)  The regulations may authorise the adoption of the healthcare 

14 

identifier of a healthcare provider in the circumstances prescribed 

15 

by the regulations. 

16 

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Purposes for which regulation-making powers in subsections (1) 

and (2) may be used 

 

(3)  However, the regulations may only authorise the collection, use, 

disclosure or adoption of that information for purposes related to 

one or more of the following: 

 

(a)  providing healthcare to healthcare recipients, or a class of 

healthcare recipients; 

 

(b)  determining whether adequate and appropriate healthcare is 

available to healthcare recipients, or a class of healthcare 

recipients; 

10 

 

(c)  facilitating the provision of adequate and appropriate 

11 

healthcare to healthcare recipients, or a class of healthcare 

12 

recipients; 

13 

 

(d)  assisting persons who, because of health issues (including 

14 

illness, disability or injury), require support; 

15 

 

(e)  the My Health Record system. 

16 

Procedures relating to the disclosure of healthcare identifiers 

17 

 

(4)  The regulations may prescribe rules about the process for 

18 

disclosing the healthcare identifiers of healthcare providers, 

19 

including rules about requests to the service operator to disclose 

20 

healthcare identifiers of healthcare providers. 

21 

Information about disclosures by service operator 

22 

 

(5)  If the service operator discloses a healthcare identifier of a 

23 

healthcare provider to an entity, the regulations may require the 

24 

entity to provide prescribed information to the service operator in 

25 

relation to the disclosure. 

26 

Information to be provided to the service operator about the 

27 

healthcare identifier of a healthcare provider 

28 

 

(6)  The regulations may require an identified healthcare provider to 

29 

provide to the service operator information that: 

30 

 

(a)  relates to the healthcare provider's healthcare identifier; and 

31 

 

(b)  is prescribed by the regulations for the purposes of this 

32 

section. 

33 

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25E  Obligation to keep information accurate, up-to-date and 

complete 

 

(1)  If a healthcare provider organisation becomes aware that 

information held by the service operator in relation to the 

organisation is not accurate, up-to-date and complete, the 

organisation must: 

 

(a)  give the service operator, in writing, accurate, up-to-date and 

complete information; and 

 

(b)  do so within 20 business days after the organisation becomes 

aware that the information held by the service operator is not 

10 

accurate, up-to-date and complete. 

11 

 

(2)  Subsection (1) does not apply if: 

12 

 

(a)  the information that is no longer accurate, up-to-date and 

13 

complete is personal information that the service operator 

14 

was only able to lawfully obtain with the consent of the 

15 

person to whom the information relates; and 

16 

 

(b)  instead of giving accurate, up-to-date and complete personal 

17 

information within the period specified in that subsection, the 

18 

healthcare provider organisation notifies the service operator 

19 

within that period, in the manner and form approved by the 

20 

service operator, that the person to whom the information 

21 

relates has withdrawn consent for the information to be given 

22 

to the service operator. 

23 

 

(3)  Subsection (1) does not apply if: 

24 

 

(a)  the healthcare provider organisation, or an individual 

25 

healthcare provider who is linked to the healthcare provider 

26 

organisation, is required by an Australian law, or by a lawful 

27 

requirement of the national registration authority, to give the 

28 

national registration authority the accurate, up-to-date and 

29 

complete information; and 

30 

 

(b)  the healthcare provider organisation, or the individual 

31 

healthcare provider, complies with the requirement. 

32 

 

(4)  A person is liable to a civil penalty if: 

33 

 

(a)  the person fails to give the service operator information in the 

34 

circumstances mentioned in subsection (1); and 

35 

 

(b)  the person knows or is reckless as to those circumstances. 

36 

Civil penalty: 

100 penalty units. 

37 

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35  Division 4 of Part 3 

Repeal the heading, substitute: 

Division 4--Unauthorised use and disclosure of healthcare 

identifiers and other information obtained under 

this Act 

36  Section 26 

Repeal the section, substitute: 

26  Use and disclosure of healthcare identifiers and other 

information obtained under this Act 

 

(1)  A person must not use or disclose information if: 

10 

 

(a)  the person obtains the information in response to a request 

11 

under section 9B; or 

12 

 

(b)  the person obtains the information in the course of 

13 

establishing or maintaining a record for the purposes of 

14 

section 10 (a record of healthcare identifiers assigned and 

15 

other matters, such as requests made to the service operator 

16 

to disclose those identifiers); or 

17 

 

(c)  the information is identifying information and the person 

18 

obtains the information in circumstances covered by a 

19 

requirement or authority under this Act; or 

20 

 

(d)  the information is the healthcare identifier of a healthcare 

21 

recipient or an individual healthcare provider. 

22 

 

(2)  A person must not use or disclose information if the information is 

23 

disclosed to the person in contravention of subsection (1). 

24 

 

(3)  This section does not apply to the use or disclosure of a healthcare 

25 

identifier if: 

26 

 

(a)  the use or disclosure of the healthcare identifier is required or 

27 

authorised under this Act; or 

28 

 

(b)  the use or disclosure of the healthcare identifier is required or 

29 

authorised under another Commonwealth law or a 

30 

court/tribunal order; or 

31 

 

(c)  the use or disclosure is: 

32 

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No.      , 2015 

 

 

(i)  by the person to whom the healthcare identifier relates; 

and 

 

(ii)  for the purposes of, or in connection with, the personal, 

family or household affairs of that person (within the 

meaning of section 16 of the Privacy Act 1988); or 

 

(d)  a permitted general situation of the kind described in item 1, 

2, 4 or 5 of the table in subsection 16A(1) of the Privacy Act 

1988 exists in relation to the use or disclosure, or would exist 

if the person were an APP entity for the purposes of that Act; 

or 

10 

 

(e)  without limiting the exceptions under this subsection, the use 

11 

or disclosure is required or authorised by the Information 

12 

Commissioner, or an equivalent officer or agency of a State 

13 

or Territory, in exercising powers or performing functions in 

14 

relation to privacy. 

15 

Note: 

A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matters in 

16 

subsection (3): see subsection 13.3(3) of the Criminal Code

17 

 

(4)  This section does not apply to the use or disclosure of information 

18 

other than a healthcare identifier if: 

19 

 

(a)  the use or disclosure of the information is required or 

20 

authorised under this Act; or 

21 

 

(b)  the use or disclosure of the information is required or 

22 

authorised under another Australian law or a court/tribunal 

23 

order; or 

24 

 

(c)  the information is personal information and the use or 

25 

disclosure would not be an interference with the privacy of 

26 

the individual for the purposes of the Privacy Act 1988, or 

27 

would not be an interference with the privacy of the 

28 

individual for the purposes of that Act if the person were an 

29 

agency or an organisation for the purposes of that Act; or 

30 

 

(d)  without limiting the exceptions under this subsection, the use 

31 

or disclosure is required or authorised by the Information 

32 

Commissioner, or an equivalent officer or agency of a State 

33 

or Territory, in exercising powers or performing functions in 

34 

relation to privacy. 

35 

Note: 

A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matters in 

36 

subsection (4): see subsection 13.3(3) of the Criminal Code

37 

 

(5)  A person commits an offence if the person contravenes 

38 

subsection (1) or (2). 

39 

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Penalty:  Imprisonment for 2 years or 120 penalty units, or both. 

 

(6)  A person is liable to a civil penalty if: 

 

(a)  the person uses or discloses information in circumstances 

under which the use or disclosure would contravene 

subsection (1) or (2); and 

 

(b)  the person knows or is reckless as to those circumstances. 

Civil penalty: 

600 penalty units. 

37  Before section 28 

Insert: 

28AA  Simplified outline of this Part 

10 

If a person is authorised to collect, use or disclose information 

11 

under this Act, the person will not interfere with the privacy of an 

12 

individual for the purposes of the Privacy Act 1988 in doing so. 

13 

Section 26 imposes a higher standard of privacy in relation to 

14 

healthcare identifiers than is imposed in relation to other 

15 

information. If a person uses or discloses a healthcare identifier in 

16 

circumstances that are not permitted under that section, the person 

17 

will not only be subject to criminal and civil penalties. That action 

18 

will also be an interference with privacy for the purposes of the 

19 

Privacy Act 1988, and can be dealt with as such under that Act. 

20 

38  Subsection 29(1) 

21 

Omit "An act or practice that contravenes this Act or the regulations in 

22 

connection with the healthcare identifier of an individual is taken to 

23 

be:", substitute "An act or practice in connection with a healthcare 

24 

identifier of a healthcare recipient or an individual healthcare provider 

25 

that contravenes this Act or the regulations, or would contravene this 

26 

Act or the regulations but for a requirement relating to state of mind, is 

27 

taken to be:". 

28 

39  Paragraph 29(1)(a) 

29 

Omit "of the individual", substitute "of the healthcare recipient or 

30 

individual healthcare provider". 

31 

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40  Subsection 29(3) 

After "healthcare identifier", insert "of a healthcare recipient or of an 

individual healthcare provider". 

41  Before section 31 

Insert: 

31AA  Simplified outline of this Part 

The Healthcare Provider Directory is a directory available to 

healthcare providers to allow them to find information about other 

healthcare providers, such as: 

 

(a) 

the healthcare identifier of a healthcare provider; and 

10 

 

(b) 

whether an individual healthcare provider is linked to a 

11 

healthcare provider organisation; and 

12 

 

(c) 

whether a healthcare provider is registered under the My 

13 

Health Record system; and 

14 

 

(d) 

whether a healthcare provider is registered with a 

15 

registration authority and the status of that registration 

16 

(such as whether it is conditional, suspended, cancelled 

17 

or lapsed); and 

18 

 

(e) 

the type of healthcare provider that an individual is. 

19 

42  Section 31 

20 

Repeal the section, substitute: 

21 

31  Healthcare Provider Directory 

22 

 

(1)  The service operator must establish and maintain a record (the 

23 

Healthcare Provider Directory) of the professional and business 

24 

details of identified healthcare providers. 

25 

 

(2)  The service operator is authorised to: 

26 

 

(a)  collect and use personal information for the purposes of 

27 

establishing and maintaining the Healthcare Provider 

28 

Directory; and 

29 

 

(b)  disclose personal information on the Healthcare Provider 

30 

Directory to an identified healthcare provider; 

31 

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but, except in the circumstances dealt with in section 31A, only 

with the consent of the individual to whom the personal 

information relates. 

 

(3)  The professional and business details of a healthcare provider 

disclosed on the Healthcare Provider Directory may include 

information sufficient to allow the person to whom the information 

is disclosed to determine any of the following: 

 

(a)  the healthcare identifier of a healthcare provider; 

 

(b)  identifying information of a healthcare provider; 

 

(c)  whether an individual healthcare provider is linked to a 

10 

particular healthcare provider organisation; 

11 

 

(d)  whether a healthcare provider organisation is a registered 

12 

healthcare provider organisation for the purposes of the My 

13 

Health Records Act; 

14 

 

(e)  whether an individual healthcare provider is registered with a 

15 

registration authority and the status of that registration (such 

16 

as conditional, suspended, cancelled or lapsed); 

17 

 

(f)  the type of healthcare provider that an individual is. 

18 

 

(4)  A person to whom the professional and business details of a 

19 

healthcare provider is disclosed on the Healthcare Provider 

20 

Directory is authorised to collect, use and disclose that 

21 

information: 

22 

 

(a)  for the purpose of communicating or managing health 

23 

information, as part of providing healthcare to a healthcare 

24 

recipient; or 

25 

 

(b)  in any other circumstances in which the collection, use or 

26 

disclosure of the information is required or authorised by or 

27 

under an Australian law or a court/tribunal order; or 

28 

 

(c)  in any other circumstances in which the collection, use or 

29 

disclosure of the information would not be an interference 

30 

with privacy under the Privacy Act 1988

31 

31A  Healthcare Provider Directory--sharing information with the 

32 

My Health Record System Operator 

33 

 

(1)  The service operator is authorised to collect from the My Health 

34 

Record System Operator, use and disclose to the My Health 

35 

Record System Operator: 

36 

 

(a)  identifying information of a healthcare provider; and 

37 

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(b)  the healthcare identifier of a healthcare provider; 

for the purposes of the Healthcare Provider Directory. 

 

(2)  The My Health Record System Operator is authorised to use and 

disclose to the service operator: 

 

(a)  identifying information of a healthcare provider; and 

 

(b)  the healthcare identifier of a healthcare provider; 

for the purposes of the Healthcare Provider Directory. 

43  After Part 5 

Insert: 

Part 5A--Enforcement 

10 

   

11 

31B  Simplified outline of this Part 

12 

The civil penalty provisions of this Act and the regulations are 

13 

enforceable under Part 4 of the Regulatory Powers Act. The 

14 

provisions of this Act and the regulations are also enforceable 

15 

using enforceable undertakings under Part 6 of the Regulatory 

16 

Powers Act, and injunctions under Part 7 of the Regulatory Powers 

17 

Act. 

18 

31C  Civil penalty provisions 

19 

Enforceable civil penalty provisions 

20 

 

(1)  Each civil penalty provision of this Act and the regulations is 

21 

enforceable under Part 4 of the Regulatory Powers Act. 

22 

Note: 

Part 4 of the Regulatory Powers Act allows a civil penalty provision to 

23 

be enforced by obtaining an order for a person to pay a pecuniary 

24 

penalty for the contravention of the provision. 

25 

Authorised applicant 

26 

 

(2)  For the purposes of Part 4 of the Regulatory Powers Act, the 

27 

Information Commissioner is an authorised applicant in relation to 

28 

the civil penalty provisions of this Act and the regulations. 

29 

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Relevant court 

 

(3)  For the purposes of Part 4 of the Regulatory Powers Act, each of 

the following courts is a relevant court in relation to the civil 

penalty provisions of this Act and the regulations: 

 

(a)  the Federal Court of Australia; 

 

(b)  the Federal Circuit Court of Australia; 

 

(c)  a court of a State or Territory that has jurisdiction in relation 

to the matter. 

Extension to external Territories 

 

(4)  Part 4 of the Regulatory Powers Act, as that Part applies in relation 

10 

to the civil penalty provisions of this Act and the regulations, 

11 

extends to every external Territory. 

12 

Liability of the Crown 

13 

 

(5)  Part 4 of the Regulatory Powers Act, as that Part applies in relation 

14 

the civil penalty provisions of this Act and the regulations, does not 

15 

make the Crown liable to a pecuniary penalty. 

16 

31D  Enforceable undertakings 

17 

Enforceable provisions 

18 

 

(1)  The provisions of this Act and the regulations are enforceable 

19 

under Part 6 of the Regulatory Powers Act. 

20 

Note: 

Part 6 of the Regulatory Powers Act creates a framework for accepting 

21 

and enforcing undertakings relating to compliance with provisions. 

22 

Authorised person 

23 

 

(2)  For the purposes of Part 6 of the Regulatory Powers Act, each of 

24 

the following persons is an authorised person in relation to the 

25 

provisions of this Act and the regulations: 

26 

 

(a)  the service operator; 

27 

 

(b)  the Information Commissioner. 

28 

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Relevant court 

 

(3)  For the purposes of Part 6 of the Regulatory Powers Act, each of 

the following courts is a relevant court in relation to the provisions 

of this Act and the regulations: 

 

(a)  the Federal Court of Australia; 

 

(b)  the Federal Circuit Court of Australia; 

 

(c)  a court of a State or Territory that has jurisdiction in relation 

to the matter. 

Enforceable undertaking may be published on website 

 

(4)  An authorised person in relation to a provision of this Act and the 

10 

regulations may publish an undertaking given in relation to the 

11 

provision on the authorised person's website. 

12 

Extension to external Territories 

13 

 

(5)  Part 6 of the Regulatory Powers Act, as that Part applies in relation 

14 

to the provisions of this Act and the regulations, extends to every 

15 

external Territory. 

16 

31E  Injunctions 

17 

Enforceable provisions 

18 

 

(1)  The provisions of this Act and the regulations are enforceable 

19 

under Part 7 of the Regulatory Powers Act. 

20 

Note: 

Part 7 of the Regulatory Powers Act creates a framework for using 

21 

injunctions to enforce provisions. 

22 

Authorised person 

23 

 

(2)  For the purposes of Part 7 of the Regulatory Powers Act, each of 

24 

the following persons is an authorised person in relation to the 

25 

provisions of this Act and the regulations: 

26 

 

(a)  the service operator; 

27 

 

(b)  the Information Commissioner. 

28 

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Relevant court 

 

(3)  For the purposes of Part 7 of the Regulatory Powers Act, each of 

the following courts is a relevant court in relation to the provisions 

of this Act and the regulations: 

 

(a)  the Federal Court of Australia; 

 

(b)  the Federal Circuit Court of Australia; 

 

(c)  a court of a State or Territory that has jurisdiction in relation 

to the matter. 

Extension to external Territories 

 

(4)  Part 7 of the Regulatory Powers Act, as that Part applies in relation 

10 

to the provisions of this Act and the regulations, extends to every 

11 

external Territory. 

12 

44  Before section 32 

13 

Insert: 

14 

31F  Simplified outline of this Part 

15 

The Minister may give directions to the service operator about the 

16 

performance of the service operator's functions under this Act, 

17 

after consulting the Ministerial Council. 

18 

The Minister must also consult the Ministerial Council before 

19 

regulations are made under this Act. 

20 

45  At the end of section 34 

21 

Add: 

22 

 

(4)  If the service operator is required under section 46 of the Public 

23 

Governance, Performance and Accountability Act 2013 to prepare 

24 

and give to the Minister an annual report for all or part of a 

25 

financial year, the service operator is not required to also give a 

26 

report in relation to that financial year under this section. 

27 

46  Section 35 

28 

Repeal the section, substitute: 

29 

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35  Review of the operation of this Act 

 

(1)  The Minister must, after consulting the Ministerial Council, 

appoint an individual to review the operation of this Act and the 

regulations. 

 

(2)  The individual appointed must give a report to the Minister within 

3 years after the commencement of Schedule 1 to the Health 

Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Act 2015

 

(3)  The Minister must: 

 

(a)  provide a copy of the report to the Ministerial Council; and 

 

(b)  table a copy of the report in each House of Parliament within 

10 

15 sitting days after the report is given to the Minister. 

11 

47  Before section 36 

12 

Insert: 

13 

Division 1--Simplified outline of this Part 

14 

36AA  Simplified outline of this Part 

15 

If an entity is authorised to collect, use or disclose information 

16 

under this Act, an employee or contracted service provider of the 

17 

entity is authorised to do that, provided the duties of the employee 

18 

or contracted service provider involve implementing the purpose 

19 

for which the collection, use or disclosure is authorised. 

20 

If an entity is authorised to disclose information to a healthcare 

21 

provider, the entity is authorised to disclose the information to an 

22 

employee or contracted service provider of the healthcare provider, 

23 

provided the duties of the employee or contracted service provider 

24 

involve implementing the purpose for which the disclosure is 

25 

authorised. 

26 

This Act applies to partnerships, unincorporated associations and 

27 

trusts in the same way as it applies to persons. 

28 

The service operator may delegate functions and powers under this 

29 

Act. 

30 

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This Part also: 

 

(a) 

provides for the concurrent operation of State and 

Territory law; and 

 

(b) 

deals with the effect Parts 3 and 4 are to have in certain 

constitutionally significant circumstances. 

The Governor-General may make regulations prescribing matters 

that are required or permitted to be prescribed by this Act, or that 

are necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or 

giving effect to this Act. 

Division 2--Employees, contractors, partnerships, 

10 

unincorporated associations and trusts 

11 

48  After section 36 

12 

Insert: 

13 

36A  Authorisation to disclose to employees and contracted service 

14 

providers of a healthcare provider 

15 

 

  An authorisation under this Act to an entity to disclose information 

16 

to a healthcare provider for a particular purpose is an authorisation 

17 

to disclose the information to: 

18 

 

(a)  an individual: 

19 

 

(i)  who is an employee of the healthcare provider; and 

20 

 

(ii)  whose duties involve, or are reasonably connected to, 

21 

implementing that purpose; or 

22 

 

(b)  a contracted service provider of the healthcare provider, if the 

23 

duties of the contracted service provider under a contract 

24 

with the healthcare provider involve, or are reasonably 

25 

connected with, implementing that purpose by providing 

26 

information technology services relating to the 

27 

communication of health information, or health information 

28 

management services, to the healthcare provider; or 

29 

 

(c)  an individual: 

30 

 

(i)  who is an employee of a contracted service provider to 

31 

which paragraph (b) applies; and 

32 

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(ii)  whose duties involve implementing that purpose as 

mentioned in that paragraph. 

36B  Treatment of partnerships 

 

(1)  This Act applies to a partnership as if it were a person, but with the 

changes set out in this section. 

 

(2)  An obligation that would otherwise be imposed on the partnership 

by this Act is imposed on each partner instead, but may be 

discharged by any of the partners. 

 

(3)  An offence against this Act that would otherwise have been 

committed by the partnership is taken to have been committed by 

10 

each partner in the partnership, at the time the offence was 

11 

committed, who: 

12 

 

(a)  did the relevant act or made the relevant omission; or 

13 

 

(b)  aided, abetted, counselled or procured the relevant act or 

14 

omission; or 

15 

 

(c)  was in any way knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 

16 

relevant act or omission (whether directly or indirectly and 

17 

whether by any act or omission of the partner). 

18 

 

(4)  This section applies to a contravention of a civil penalty provision 

19 

in a corresponding way to the way in which it applies to an 

20 

offence. 

21 

36C  Treatment of unincorporated associations 

22 

 

(1)  This Act applies to an unincorporated association as if it were a 

23 

person, but with the changes set out in this section. 

24 

 

(2)  An obligation that would otherwise be imposed on the 

25 

unincorporated association by this Act is imposed on each member 

26 

of the association's committee of management instead, but may be 

27 

discharged by any of the members. 

28 

 

(3)  An offence against this Act that would otherwise have been 

29 

committed by the unincorporated association is taken to have been 

30 

committed by each member of the association's committee of 

31 

management, at the time the offence was committed, who: 

32 

 

(a)  did the relevant act or made the relevant omission; or 

33 

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(b)  aided, abetted, counselled or procured the relevant act or 

omission; or 

 

(c)  was in any way knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 

relevant act or omission (whether directly or indirectly and 

whether by any act or omission of the member). 

 

(4)  This section applies to a contravention of a civil penalty provision 

in a corresponding way to the way in which it applies to an 

offence. 

36D  Treatment of trusts with multiple trustees 

 

(1)  If a trust has 2 or more trustees, this Act applies to the trust as if it 

10 

were a person, but with the changes set out in this section. 

11 

 

(2)  An obligation that would otherwise be imposed on the trust by this 

12 

Act is imposed on each trustee instead, but may be discharged by 

13 

any of the trustees. 

14 

 

(3)  An offence against this Act that would otherwise have been 

15 

committed by the trust is taken to have been committed by each 

16 

trustee of the trust, at the time the offence was committed, who: 

17 

 

(a)  did the relevant act or made the relevant omission; or 

18 

 

(b)  aided, abetted, counselled or procured the relevant act or 

19 

omission; or 

20 

 

(c)  was in any way knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 

21 

relevant act or omission (whether directly or indirectly and 

22 

whether by any act or omission of the trustee). 

23 

 

(4)  This section applies to a contravention of a civil penalty provision 

24 

in a corresponding way to the way in which it applies to an 

25 

offence. 

26 

Division 3--Delegations 

27 

36E  Delegations by the service operator 

28 

 

(1)  The service operator may, by writing, delegate one or more of his 

29 

or her functions and powers to any of the following: 

30 

 

(a)  an APS employee in the Department; 

31 

 

(b)  if the service operator is not the Chief Executive Medicare--

32 

the Chief Executive Medicare; 

33 

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(c)  any other person with the consent of the Minister. 

 

(2)  If the service operator is not the Chief Executive Medicare the 

service operator may only delegate a function or power of the 

service operator: 

 

(a)  to an APS employee in the Department with the agreement of 

the Secretary; and 

 

(b)  to the Chief Executive Medicare with the agreement of the 

Chief Executive Medicare. 

 

(3)  Each of the following must comply with any written directions of 

the service operator: 

10 

 

(a)  a delegate; 

11 

 

(b)  if the Chief Executive Medicare delegates under 

12 

subsection 8AC(3) of the Human Services (Medicare) Act 

13 

1973 a function delegated to him or her under this section--a 

14 

subdelegate. 

15 

Division 4--Constitutional matters 

16 

49  After section 38 

17 

Insert: 

18 

Division 5--Regulations 

19 

Personally Controlled Electronic Health Records Act 2012 

20 

50  Section 4 

21 

Repeal the section, substitute: 

22 

4  Simplified outline of this Act 

23 

The My Health Record system is a system for making health 

24 

information about a healthcare recipient available for the purposes 

25 

of providing healthcare to the recipient. 

26 

A healthcare recipient will have a My Health Record if the 

27 

recipient registers in the My Health Record system. The Minister 

28 

may, however, provide that the opt-out model is to apply under My 

29 

Health Records Rules made under Schedule 1. A healthcare 

30 

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recipient covered by those Rules will be registered in the My 

Health Record system, and have a My Health Record, unless the 

recipient elects to opt-out of the system. 

The My Health Record system is operated by the System Operator. 

The System Operator operates the National Repositories Service, 

that stores key records that form part of a healthcare recipient's My 

Health Record. Other records are stored by registered repository 

operators. Together these records make up a healthcare recipient's 

My Health Record. 

If a healthcare recipient is registered in the My Health Record 

10 

system, a healthcare provider may upload health information about 

11 

the recipient to the My Health Record system, unless the record is 

12 

one which the healthcare recipient has advised the healthcare 

13 

provider not to upload or the record is not to be uploaded under 

14 

prescribed laws of a State or Territory. 

15 

Health information may be collected, used and disclosed from a 

16 

healthcare recipient's My Health Record for the purpose of 

17 

providing healthcare to the recipient, subject to any access controls 

18 

set by the recipient (or if none are set, default access controls). 

19 

There are other limited circumstances in which health information 

20 

may be collected, used or disclosed from a My Health Record. 

21 

Criminal and civil penalties apply if a person collects, uses or 

22 

discloses information from a My Health Record without 

23 

authorisation. Enforceable undertakings and injunctions are also 

24 

available to enforce the provisions of this Act. 

25 

An authorisation to collect, use or disclose information under this 

26 

Act is also an authorisation to do so for the purposes of the Privacy 

27 

Act 1988. A contravention of this Act is also an interference with 

28 

privacy for the purposes of the Privacy Act 1988, and so can be 

29 

investigated under that Act. 

30 

4A  Schedule 1 

31 

 

  Schedule 1 has effect. 

32 

Note: 

Schedule 1 deals with the opt-out model for registering healthcare 

33 

recipients in the My Health Record system. 

34 

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51  Section 5 

Insert: 

cinematograph film has the same meaning as in the Copyright Act 

1968

52  Section 5 (definition of civil penalty order

Repeal the definition. 

53  Section 5 (definition of civil penalty provision

Repeal the definition, substitute: 

civil penalty provision has the same meaning as in the Regulatory 

Powers Act. 

10 

54  Section 5 (definition of Court

11 

Repeal the definition. 

12 

55   Section 5 (definition of healthcare

13 

Repeal the definition, substitute: 

14 

healthcare means health service within the meaning of 

15 

subsection 6(1) of the Privacy Act 1988

16 

56  Section 5 (definition of health information

17 

Repeal the definition, substitute: 

18 

health information has the meaning given by subsection 6(1) of 

19 

the Privacy Act 1988

20 

57  Section 5 (definition of independent advisory council 

21 

Repeal the definition. 

22 

58  Section 5 (definition of jurisdictional advisory committee

23 

Repeal the definition. 

24 

59  Section 5 (definition of Ministerial Council

25 

Repeal the definition, substitute: 

26 

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Ministerial Council means the council (however described) 

established by the Council of Australian Governments that has 

responsibility for health matters. 

60  Section 5 

Insert: 

Regulatory Powers Act means the Regulatory Powers (Standard 

Provisions) Act 2014

61  Section 5 

Insert: 

sound recording has the same meaning as in the Copyright Act 

10 

1968

11 

62  Section 5 

12 

Insert: 

13 

work has the same meaning as in the Copyright Act 1968

14 

63  Subsections 6(9) and 7(6) 

15 

Repeal the subsections. 

16 

64  After section 7 

17 

Insert: 

18 

7A  Duties of authorised representative or nominated representative 

19 

Duty to ascertain will and preferences 

20 

 

(1)  An authorised representative or a nominated representative (a 

21 

representative) of a healthcare recipient must make reasonable 

22 

efforts to ascertain the recipient's will and preferences in relation 

23 

to the recipient's My Health Record. 

24 

 

(2)  If it is not possible to ascertain the healthcare recipient's will and 

25 

preferences, the representative must make reasonable efforts to 

26 

ascertain the recipient's likely will and preferences in relation to 

27 

the recipient's My Health Record. 

28 

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(3)  The healthcare recipient's likely will and preferences may be 

ascertained from sources including the following: 

 

(a)  if the representative is a nominated representative--the 

agreement appointing the representative; 

 

(b)  to the extent legally possible, from consultation with people 

who may be expected to be aware of the recipient's will and 

preferences. 

Duty to give effect to will and preferences 

 

(4)  The representative must give effect to the healthcare recipient's 

will and preferences, or likely will and preferences, ascertained in 

10 

accordance with subsection (1) or (2). 

11 

 

(5)  However, if to do so would pose a serious risk to the healthcare 

12 

recipient's personal and social wellbeing, the representative must 

13 

instead act in a manner that promotes the personal and social 

14 

wellbeing of the healthcare recipient. 

15 

Duty if will and preferences cannot be ascertained 

16 

 

(6)  If the healthcare recipient's will and preferences, or likely will and 

17 

preferences, cannot be ascertained, the representative must act in a 

18 

manner that promotes the personal and social wellbeing of the 

19 

healthcare recipient. 

20 

65  At the end of subsection 9(3) 

21 

Add: 

22 

 

; (i)  other information that is prescribed by the regulations for the 

23 

purpose of this paragraph. 

24 

66  Subsection 11(2) 

25 

Omit "or liable to a pecuniary penalty". 

26 

67  At the end of Part 1 

27 

Add: 

28 

13B  System Operator may use electronic communications 

29 

 

(1)  If under this Act the System Operator is required to give 

30 

information in writing, that requirement is taken to have been met 

31 

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if the System Operator gives the information by means of an 

electronic communication, as defined in the Electronic 

Transactions Act 1999

 

(2)  If under this Act the System Operator is permitted to give 

information in writing, the System Operator is permitted to give 

the information by means of an electronic communication, as 

defined in the Electronic Transactions Act 1999

68  Part 2 (heading) 

Repeal the heading, substitute: 

Part 2--The System Operator and the functions of 

10 

the Chief Executive Medicare 

11 

69  After paragraph 15(i) 

12 

Insert: 

13 

 

(ia)  to establish and operate a test environment for the My Health 

14 

Record system, and other electronic systems that interact 

15 

directly with the My Health Record system, in accordance 

16 

with the requirements (if any) in the My Health Records 

17 

Rules; 

18 

70  Section 16 

19 

Repeal the section. 

20 

71  Subparagraph 17(2)(b)(ii) 

21 

Omit "the record was first uploaded to the National Repositories 

22 

Service", substitute "the date of birth of the healthcare recipient". 

23 

72  Divisions 2 and 3 of Part 2 

24 

Repeal the Divisions. 

25 

73  Division 1 of Part 3 

26 

After the Division heading, insert: 

27 

Note: 

This Division does not apply to a healthcare recipient if the opt-out model applies to the 

28 

healthcare recipient because of My Health Records Rules made under Schedule 1 to this 

29 

Act. 

30 

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74  After subsection 41(3) 

Insert: 

 

(3A)  A registered healthcare provider organisation is authorised to 

upload to the My Health Record system a record in relation to a 

healthcare recipient (the patient) that includes health information 

about another healthcare recipient (the third party), if the health 

information about the third party is directly relevant to the 

healthcare of the patient, subject to a law of a State or Territory 

that is prescribed by the regulations for the purposes of 

subsection (4). 

10 

75  Subsection 41(4) 

11 

Omit "A consent referred to in subsection (3) has", substitute "A 

12 

consent referred to in subsection (3), and an authorisation given under 

13 

subsection (3A), have". 

14 

76  After paragraph 45(b) 

15 

Insert: 

16 

 

(ba)  upload to a repository a record of a kind specified in the My 

17 

Health Records Rules for the purposes of 

18 

subparagraph (b)(ii) unless the record is prepared by a person 

19 

who, at the time the record is prepared, is: 

20 

 

(i)  an individual who is registered by a registration 

21 

authority within the meaning of the Healthcare 

22 

Identifiers Act 2010, and whose registration is not 

23 

conditional, suspended, cancelled or lapsed (other than 

24 

in circumstances prescribed in the My Health Records 

25 

Rules); or 

26 

 

(ii)  an individual who is a member of a professional 

27 

association described in paragraph 9A(1)(b) of the 

28 

Healthcare Identifiers Act 2010, and whose membership 

29 

is not conditional, suspended, cancelled or lapsed (other 

30 

than in circumstances prescribed by the My Health 

31 

Records Rules); or 

32 

77  Paragraph 45(c) 

33 

Repeal the paragraph, substitute: 

34 

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(c)  upload a record to a repository if uploading the record would 

involve an infringement of a moral right of the author, within 

the meaning of the Copyright Act 1968; or 

78  After section 45 

Insert: 

45A  Condition of registration--handling old records that are works 

subject to copyright 

Old works must not be uploaded if it would be an infringement of 

copyright to use the work for healthcare or related purposes 

 

(1)  Subsection (2) applies to works made before section 44BB of the 

10 

Copyright Act 1968 commences. 

11 

Note: 

Section 44BB of the Copyright Act 1968 provides that there is no 

12 

infringement of copyright if an act comprised in the copyright of a 

13 

work is done, or authorised to be done, for healthcare or related 

14 

purposes. 

15 

 

(2)  A healthcare provider organisation must not, for the purposes of 

16 

the My Health Record system, upload the work if it would be an 

17 

infringement of the copyright in the work for the organisation or 

18 

another person to do, or authorise to be done, an act comprised in 

19 

the copyright of the work: 

20 

 

(a)  for a purpose for which the collection, use or disclosure of 

21 

health information is required or authorised under this Act; or 

22 

 

(b)  in circumstances in which a permitted general situation exists 

23 

under item 1 of the table in subsection 16A(1) of the Privacy 

24 

Act 1988 (serious threat to life, health or safety), or would 

25 

exist if the act were done, or authorised to be done, by an 

26 

entity that is an APP entity for the purposes of that Act; or 

27 

 

(c)  in circumstances in which a permitted health situation exists 

28 

under section 16B of the Privacy Act 1988, or would exist if 

29 

the act were done, or authorised to be done, by an entity that 

30 

is an organisation for the purposes of that Act; or 

31 

 

(d)  for any other purpose relating to healthcare, or the 

32 

communication or management of health information, 

33 

prescribed by the regulations. 

34 

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(3)  It is a condition of the registration of a healthcare provider 

organisation that the organisation complies with the obligation 

under subsection (2). 

45B  Condition of registration--handling old sound recordings and 

cinematograph films that are subject to copyright 

 

(1)  Subsection (2) applies to sound recordings and cinematograph 

films made before section 104C of the Copyright Act 1968 

commences. 

Note: 

Section 104C of the Copyright Act 1968 provides that there is no 

infringement of the copyright if an act comprised in the copyright of a 

10 

sound recording or cinematograph film is done, or authorised to be 

11 

done, for healthcare or related purposes. 

12 

 

(2)  A healthcare provider organisation must not, for the purposes of 

13 

the My Health Record system, upload the sound recording or 

14 

cinematograph film if it would be an infringement of the copyright 

15 

in the recording or film for the organisation or another person to do 

16 

an act comprised in the copyright of the recording or film: 

17 

 

(a)  for a purpose for which the collection, use or disclosure of 

18 

health information is required or authorised under this Act; or 

19 

 

(b)  in circumstances in which a permitted general situation exists 

20 

under item 1 of the table in subsection 16A(1) of the Privacy 

21 

Act 1988 (serious threat to life, health or safety), or would 

22 

exist if the act were done by an entity that is an APP entity 

23 

for the purposes of that Act; or 

24 

 

(c)  in circumstances in which a permitted health situation exists 

25 

under section 16B of the Privacy Act 1988, or would exist if 

26 

the act were done by an entity that is an organisation for the 

27 

purposes of that Act; or 

28 

 

(d)  for any other purpose relating to healthcare, or the 

29 

communication or management of health information, 

30 

prescribed by the regulations. 

31 

 

(3)  It is a condition of the registration of a healthcare provider 

32 

organisation that the organisation complies with the obligation 

33 

under subsection (2). 

34 

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45C  Liability where work uploaded in breach of section 45A or 45B 

 

(1)  If any person suffers loss or damage as a result of anything done by 

an entity that contravenes section 45A or 45B, the person may 

bring an action for the amount of the loss or damage against the 

entity in: 

 

(a)  the Federal Court of Australia; 

 

(b)  the Federal Circuit Court of Australia; 

 

(c)  a court of a State or Territory that has jurisdiction in relation 

to the matter. 

 

(2)  The action must be brought within 6 years after the loss or damage 

10 

was suffered. 

11 

 

(3)  In determining the damage suffered by the person, the court may 

12 

include costs incurred by the person as a result of legal action 

13 

relating to infringement of copyright. 

14 

79  After section 50 

15 

Insert: 

16 

50A  Condition of registration--handling old records that are works 

17 

subject to copyright 

18 

 

(1)  Subsection (2) applies to works made before section 44BB of the 

19 

Copyright Act 1968 commences. 

20 

Note: 

Section 44BB of the Copyright Act 1968 provides that there is no 

21 

infringement of copyright if an act comprised in the copyright of a 

22 

work is done, or authorised to be done, for healthcare or related 

23 

purposes. 

24 

 

(2)  A registered repository operator must not make the work available 

25 

for the purposes of the My Health Record system, if it would be an 

26 

infringement of the copyright in the work for the operator or 

27 

another person to do, or authorise to be done, an act comprised in 

28 

the copyright of the work: 

29 

 

(a)  for a purpose for which the collection, use or disclosure of 

30 

health information is required or authorised under this Act; or 

31 

 

(b)  in circumstances in which a permitted general situation exists 

32 

under item 1 of the table in subsection 16A(1) of the Privacy 

33 

Act 1988 (serious threat to life, health or safety), or would 

34 

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exist if the act were done, or authorised to be done, by an 

entity that is an APP entity for the purposes of that Act; or 

 

(c)  in circumstances in which a permitted health situation exists 

under section 16B of the Privacy Act 1988, or would exist if 

the act were done, or authorised to be done, by an entity that 

is an organisation for the purposes of that Act; or 

 

(d)  for any other purpose relating to healthcare, or the 

communication or management of health information, 

prescribed by the regulations. 

 

(3)  It is a condition of the registration of a registered repository 

10 

operator that the operator complies with subsection (2). 

11 

50B  Condition of registration--handling old sound recordings and 

12 

cinematograph films that are subject to copyright 

13 

 

(1)  Subsection (2) applies to sound recordings and cinematograph 

14 

films made before section 104C of the Copyright Act 1968 

15 

commences. 

16 

Note: 

Section 104C of the Copyright Act 1968 provides that there is no 

17 

infringement of the copyright if an act comprised in the copyright of a 

18 

sound recording or cinematograph film is done, or authorised to be 

19 

done, for healthcare or related purposes. 

20 

 

(2)  A registered repository operator must not, for the purposes of the 

21 

My Health Record system, make the sound recording or 

22 

cinematograph film available if it would be an infringement of the 

23 

copyright in the recording or film for the operator or another 

24 

person to do any act comprised in the copyright in the recording or 

25 

film: 

26 

 

(a)  for a purpose for which the collection, use or disclosure of 

27 

health information is required or authorised under this Act; or 

28 

 

(b)  in circumstances in which a permitted general situation exists 

29 

under item 1 of the table in subsection 16A(1) of the Privacy 

30 

Act 1988 (serious threat to life, health or safety), or would 

31 

exist if the act were done by an entity that is an APP entity 

32 

for the purposes of that Act; or 

33 

 

(c)  in circumstances in which a permitted health situation exists 

34 

under section 16B of the Privacy Act 1988, or would exist if 

35 

the act were done by an entity that is an organisation for the 

36 

purposes of that Act; or 

37 

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No.      , 2015 

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(d)  for any other purpose relating to healthcare, or the 

communication or management of health information, 

prescribed by the regulations. 

 

(3)  It is a condition of the registration of a registered repository 

operator that the operator complies with subsection (2). 

50C  Liability where work uploaded in breach of section 50A or 50B 

 

(1)  If any person suffers loss or damage as a result of anything done by 

an entity that contravenes section 50A or 50B, the person may 

bring an action for the amount of the loss or damage against the 

entity in: 

10 

 

(a)  the Federal Court of Australia; 

11 

 

(b)  the Federal Circuit Court of Australia; 

12 

 

(c)  a court of a State or Territory that has jurisdiction in relation 

13 

to the matter. 

14 

 

(2)  The action must be brought within 6 years after the loss or damage 

15 

was suffered. 

16 

 

(3)  In determining the damage suffered by the person, the court may 

17 

include costs incurred by the person as a result of legal action 

18 

relating to infringement of copyright. 

19 

50D  Authorisation to make health information available to the 

20 

System Operator 

21 

 

  A registered repository operator (other than the Chief Executive 

22 

Medicare) is authorised to make health information about a 

23 

registered healthcare recipient that is held by the operator available 

24 

to the System Operator. 

25 

80  At the end of sections 51 and 52 

26 

Add: 

27 

Note: 

Under section 53, the System Operator must give the healthcare 

28 

recipient or other entity notice before cancelling, suspending or 

29 

varying registration (except in urgent circumstances). The decision to 

30 

cancel, suspend or vary registration cannot be made before the end of 

31 

the period specified in the notice. 

32 

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81  Subsection 53(4) 

Omit "with immediate effect", substitute "without following the process 

outlined in subsections (1) to (3)". 

82  Subsection 53(5) 

Repeal the subsection, substitute: 

 

(5)  A decision under subsection (4) takes effect: 

 

(a)  when notice of the decision is given under that subsection; or 

 

(b)  if a later time is specified in the notice under that 

subsection--at that later time. 

83  Division 6 of Part 3 (heading) 

10 

Repeal the heading, substitute: 

11 

Division 6--Collection, use and disclosure of information 

12 

for the purposes of the My Health Record System 

13 

84  Section 58 

14 

Repeal the section, substitute: 

15 

58  Collection, use and disclosure of health information by the 

16 

System Operator 

17 

 

  The System Operator may collect, use and disclose health 

18 

information about a healthcare recipient for the purposes of 

19 

including the health information in the My Health Record of a 

20 

registered healthcare recipient. 

21 

58A  Collection, use and disclosure of healthcare identifiers, 

22 

identifying information and information identifying 

23 

authorised representatives and nominated representatives 

24 

 

(1)  An entity mentioned in column 1 of an item of the following table, 

25 

is authorised to take action of the kind described in column 2 of 

26 

that item with information of the kind described in column 3 of that 

27 

item in the circumstances described in column 4 of that item. 

28 

 

29 

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Collection, use and disclosure for the purpose of the My Health Record system 

Item 

Column 1 

Entity 

Column 2 

Permitted 

action 

Column 3 

Information 

Column 4 

Circumstances 

System 

Operator 

collect 

use 

disclose 

identifying information 

about any of the 

following: 

(a) a healthcare 

recipient; 

(b) an authorised 

representative of a 

healthcare recipient; 

(c) a nominated 

representative of a 

healthcare recipient; 

(d) a healthcare 

provider 

the healthcare identifier 

of any of the following: 

(a) a healthcare 

recipient; 

(b) an authorised 

representative of a 

healthcare recipient; 

(c) a nominated 

representative of a 

healthcare recipient; 

(d) a healthcare 

provider 

the collection, 

use or 

disclosure is for 

the purposes of 

the My Health 

Record system 

System 

Operator 

collect 

use 

disclose 

information relevant to 

whether a person is an 

authorised 

representative, or 

nominated 

representative, of 

another person 

the collection, 

use or 

disclosure is for 

the purposes of 

determining 

whether a 

person is an 

authorised 

representative, 

or a nominated 

representative, 

of another 

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Collection, use and disclosure for the purpose of the My Health Record system 

Item 

Column 1 

Entity 

Column 2 

Permitted 

action 

Column 3 

Information 

Column 4 

Circumstances 

person 

registered 

repository 

operator 

registered 

portal 

operator 

collect 

use 

disclose to a 

participant in 

the My Health 

Record 

System 

the healthcare identifier 

of any of the following: 

(a) a healthcare 

recipient; 

(b) an authorised 

representative of a 

healthcare recipient; 

(c) a nominated 

representative of a 

healthcare recipient; 

(d) a healthcare 

provider 

the collection, 

use or 

disclosure is for 

the purposes of 

the My Health 

Record system 

service 

operator for 

the purposes 

of the 

Healthcare 

Identifiers 

Act 2010 

collect from 

the System 

Operator 

use 

disclose to the 

System 

Operator 

information relevant to 

whether a person is an 

authorised 

representative, or 

nominated 

representative, of 

another person 

the collection, 

use or 

disclosure is for 

the purposes of 

assisting the 

System 

Operator to 

determine 

whether a 

person is an 

authorised 

representative, 

or a nominated 

representative, 

of another 

person 

Chief 

Executive 

Medicare 

collect from 

the System 

Operator 

use 

disclose to the 

System 

Operator 

identifying information 

about any person who 

is, or may be, any of 

the following: 

(a) a healthcare 

recipient; 

(b) an authorised 

representative of a 

the collection, 

use or 

disclosure is: 

(a) for the 

purposes of 

assisting the 

System 

Operator to 

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Collection, use and disclosure for the purpose of the My Health Record system 

Item 

Column 1 

Entity 

Column 2 

Permitted 

action 

Column 3 

Information 

Column 4 

Circumstances 

healthcare recipient; 

(c) a nominated 

representative of a 

healthcare recipient 

verify the 

identity of 

the person; 

or 

(b) otherwise 

for the 

purposes of 

the My 

Health 

Record 

system 

Chief 

Executive 

Medicare 

collect from 

the System 

Operator 

use 

disclose to the 

System 

Operator 

information relevant to 

whether a person is an 

authorised 

representative, or 

nominated 

representative, of 

another person 

the collection, 

use or 

disclosure is for 

the purposes of 

assisting the 

System 

Operator to 

determine 

whether a 

person is an 

authorised 

representative, 

or a nominated 

representative, 

of another 

person 

Chief 

Executive 

Medicare 

collect 

use 

disclose to a 

participant in 

the My Health 

Record system 

identifying information 

about any of the 

following: 

(a) a healthcare 

recipient; 

(b) an authorised 

representative of a 

healthcare recipient; 

(c) a nominated 

representative of a 

healthcare recipient 

the collection, 

use or 

disclosure is for 

the purpose of 

including health 

information in 

the healthcare 

recipient's My 

Health Record 

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Collection, use and disclosure for the purpose of the My Health Record system 

Item 

Column 1 

Entity 

Column 2 

Permitted 

action 

Column 3 

Information 

Column 4 

Circumstances 

healthcare identifier of 

any of the following: 

(a) a healthcare 

recipient; 

(b) an authorised 

representative of a 

healthcare recipient; 

(c) a nominated 

representative of a 

healthcare recipient 

Veterans' 

Affairs 

Department 

Defence 

Department 

use 

disclose to the 

System 

Operator 

identifying information 

about any person who 

is, or may be, any of 

the following: 

(a) a healthcare 

recipient; 

(b) an authorised 

representative of a 

healthcare recipient; 

(c) a nominated 

representative of a 

healthcare recipient 

the use or 

disclosure is for 

the purposes of 

assisting the 

System 

Operator to 

verify the 

identity of the 

person  

Veterans' 

Affairs 

Department 

Defence 

Department 

 

collect from 

the service 

operator under 

the Healthcare 

Identifiers Act 

2010 

use 

disclose to a 

participant in 

the My Health 

Record system 

identifying information 

about any of the 

following: 

(a) a healthcare 

recipient; 

(b) an authorised 

representative of a 

healthcare recipient; 

(c) a nominated 

representative of a 

healthcare recipient 

healthcare identifier of 

any of the following: 

(a) a healthcare 

the collection, 

use or 

disclosure is for 

the purpose of 

including 

prescribed 

information in 

the healthcare 

recipient's My 

Health Record 

 

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65 

 

Collection, use and disclosure for the purpose of the My Health Record system 

Item 

Column 1 

Entity 

Column 2 

Permitted 

action 

Column 3 

Information 

Column 4 

Circumstances 

recipient; 

(b) an authorised 

representative of a 

healthcare recipient; 

(c) a nominated 

representative of a 

healthcare recipient 

10 

a prescribed 

entity 

collect 

use 

disclose to 

another 

prescribed 

entity 

identifying information 

about any person who 

is, or may be, any of 

the following: 

(a) a healthcare 

recipient; 

(b) an authorised 

representative of a 

healthcare recipient; 

(c) a nominated 

representative of a 

healthcare recipient 

the collection, 

use or 

disclosure is for 

the purposes of 

assisting the 

System 

Operator to 

verify the 

identity of the 

person 

Note: 

Under section 15 of the Healthcare Identifiers Act 2010, the service 

operator under that Act is authorised to collect, use and disclose 

healthcare identifiers of, and identifying information about, healthcare 

recipients and their representatives for the purposes of the My Health 

Record system. The service operator is also authorised to collect, use 

and disclose healthcare identifiers of, and identifying information 

about, healthcare providers under section 24 of that Act. 

 

(2)  If: 

 

(a)  any of the following entities discloses information to the 

System Operator in circumstances in which the information 

10 

is authorised to be disclosed under subsection (1): 

11 

 

(i)  the Chief Executive Medicare; 

12 

 

(ii)  the Veterans' Affairs Department; 

13 

 

(iii)  the Defence Department; 

14 

 

(iv)  the service operator for the purposes of the Healthcare 

15 

Identifiers Act 2010

16 

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(v)  an entity prescribed for the purposes of item 10 of the 

table in subsection (1); and 

 

(b)  the entity that disclosed the information becomes aware that 

the information has changed; 

that entity must, as soon as practicable after becoming aware of the 

change, inform the System Operator of the change. 

85  Subsections 59(1) and (2) (civil penalty) 

Repeal the civil penalties. 

86  At the end of section 59 

Add: 

10 

Fault-based offence 

11 

 

(3)  A person commits an offence if the person contravenes 

12 

subsection (1) or (2). 

13 

Penalty:  Imprisonment for 2 years or 120 penalty units, or both. 

14 

Civil penalty 

15 

 

(4)  A person is liable to a civil penalty if the person contravenes 

16 

subsection (1) or (2). 

17 

Civil penalty: 

600 penalty units. 

18 

87  Subsection 60(1) (civil penalty) 

19 

Repeal the civil penalty. 

20 

88  At the end of section 60 

21 

Add: 

22 

Fault-based offence 

23 

 

(3)  A person commits an offence if the person contravenes 

24 

subsection (1). 

25 

Penalty:  Imprisonment for 2 years or 120 penalty units, or both. 

26 

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Civil penalty 

 

(4)  A person is liable to a civil penalty if the person contravenes 

subsection (1). 

Civil penalty: 

600 penalty units. 

89  Section 72 

Omit "to use" (wherever occurring), substitute "to collect, use" 

90  Section 75 

Repeal the section, substitute: 

75  Data breaches 

 

(1)  This section applies to an entity if: 

10 

 

(a)  the entity is, or has at any time been, the System Operator, a 

11 

registered healthcare provider organisation, a registered 

12 

repository operator, a registered portal operator or a 

13 

registered contracted service provider; and 

14 

 

(b)  the entity becomes aware that: 

15 

 

(i)  a person has, or may have, contravened this Act in a 

16 

manner involving an unauthorised collection, use or 

17 

disclosure of health information included in a healthcare 

18 

recipient's My Health Record; or 

19 

 

(ii)  an event has, or may have, occurred (whether or not 

20 

involving a contravention of this Act) that compromises, 

21 

may compromise, has compromised or may have 

22 

compromised, the security or integrity of the My Health 

23 

Record system; or 

24 

 

(iii)  circumstances have, or may have, arisen (whether or not 

25 

involving a contravention of this Act) that compromise, 

26 

may compromise, have compromised or may have 

27 

compromised, the security or integrity of the My Health 

28 

Record system; and 

29 

 

(c)  the contravention, event or circumstances directly involved, 

30 

may have involved or may involve the entity. 

31 

Note: 

This section applies to an entity when the entity becomes aware of a 

32 

matter referred to in paragraph (b) regardless of when that matter 

33 

arose or occurred or if the matter is ongoing at the time the entity 

34 

became aware of the matter. 

35 

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Notifying the System Operator or Information Commissioner 

 

(2)  If: 

 

(a)  the entity is a registered healthcare provider organisation, a 

registered repository operator, a registered portal operator or 

a registered contracted service provider; and 

 

(b)  the entity becomes aware that: 

 

(i)  the contravention or event referred to in subsection (1) 

has or may have occurred; or 

 

(ii)  the circumstances referred to in subsection (1) have or 

may have arisen; 

10 

then, as soon as practicable after becoming aware, the entity must 

11 

notify: 

12 

 

(c)  in the case of an entity that is a State or Territory authority or 

13 

an instrumentality of a State or Territory--the System 

14 

Operator; or 

15 

 

(d)  otherwise--both the System Operator and the Information 

16 

Commissioner. 

17 

Civil Penalty: 

100 penalty units. 

18 

 

(3)  If: 

19 

 

(a)  the entity is the System Operator; and 

20 

 

(b)  the entity becomes aware that: 

21 

 

(i)  the contravention or event referred to in subsection (1) 

22 

has or may have occurred; or 

23 

 

(ii)  the circumstances referred to in subsection (1) have or 

24 

may have arisen; 

25 

then, as soon as practicable after becoming aware, the entity must 

26 

notify the Information Commissioner. 

27 

 

(4)  If an entity has given notice under subsection (2) or (3) on 

28 

becoming aware that the contravention, event or circumstances 

29 

may have occurred or arisen then, despite subsection (2) or (3), the 

30 

entity need not give notice again on becoming aware that the 

31 

contravention, event or circumstances has occurred or arisen. 

32 

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Steps to be taken if contravention, event or circumstances may 

have occurred or arisen 

 

(5)  The entity must, as soon as practicable after becoming aware that 

the contravention, event or circumstances may have occurred or 

arisen, do the following things: 

 

(a)  so far as is reasonably practicable contain the potential 

contravention, event or circumstances; 

 

(b)  evaluate any risks that, if the contravention, event or 

circumstances has occurred or arisen, may be related to or 

arise out of the contravention, event or circumstances; 

10 

 

(c)  if there is a reasonable likelihood that the contravention, 

11 

event or circumstance has occurred or arisen and the effects 

12 

of the contravention, event or circumstances might be serious 

13 

for at least one healthcare recipient: 

14 

 

(i)  if the entity is not the System Operator--ask the System 

15 

Operator to notify all healthcare recipients that would be 

16 

affected; or 

17 

 

(ii)  if the entity is the System Operator--notify all 

18 

healthcare recipients that would be affected. 

19 

Note: 

A contravention of this subsection is not a civil penalty provision. 

20 

However, contraventions of this Act may have other consequences 

21 

(for example, cancellation of registration). 

22 

Steps to be taken if contravention or event has occurred or the 

23 

circumstances have arisen 

24 

 

(6)  The entity must, as soon as practicable after becoming aware that 

25 

the contravention or event has occurred or the circumstances have 

26 

arisen, do the following things: 

27 

 

(a)  so far as is reasonably practicable, contain the contravention, 

28 

event or circumstances and undertake a preliminary 

29 

assessment of the causes; 

30 

 

(b)  evaluate any risks that may be related to or arise out of the 

31 

contravention, event or circumstances; 

32 

 

(c)  if the entity is the System Operator: 

33 

 

(i)  notify all affected healthcare recipients; and 

34 

 

(ii)  if a significant number of healthcare recipients are 

35 

affected, notify the general public; 

36 

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(d)  if the entity is not the System Operator--ask the System 

Operator: 

 

(i)  to notify all affected healthcare recipients; and 

 

(ii)  if a significant number of healthcare recipients are 

affected, to notify the general public; 

 

(e)  take steps to prevent or mitigate the effects of further 

contraventions, events or circumstances described in 

paragraph (1)(b). 

Note: 

A contravention of this subsection is not a civil penalty provision. 

However, contraventions of this Act may have other consequences 

10 

(for example, cancellation of registration). 

11 

 

(7)  If an entity has given notice, or requested that the System Operator 

12 

give notice, under paragraph (5)(c) then, despite paragraphs (6)(c) 

13 

and (d), the entity need not give notice or request the System 

14 

Operator to give notice under paragraphs (6)(c) and (d). 

15 

 

(8)  The System Operator must comply with a request under 

16 

paragraph (5)(c) or (6)(d). 

17 

91  Subsection 77(1) (civil penalty) 

18 

Repeal the civil penalty. 

19 

92  After subsection 77(2) 

20 

Insert: 

21 

Fault-based offence 

22 

 

(2A)  A person commits an offence if the person contravenes 

23 

subsection (1). 

24 

Penalty:  Imprisonment for 2 years or 120 penalty units, or both. 

25 

Note: 

Where a fault element for a physical element of an offence is not 

26 

stated, see section 5.6 of the Criminal Code for the appropriate fault 

27 

element. 

28 

Civil penalty 

29 

 

(2B)  A person is liable to a civil penalty if the person contravenes 

30 

subsection (1). 

31 

Civil penalty: 

600 penalty units. 

32 

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93  Section 78 

Repeal the section, substitute: 

78  My Health Records Rules must not be contravened 

 

  A person that is, or has at any time been: 

 

(a)  a registered healthcare provider organisation; or 

 

(b)  a registered repository operator; or 

 

(c)  a registered portal operator; or 

 

(d)  a registered contracted service provider; 

must not contravene a My Health Record Rule that applies to the 

person. 

10 

Civil penalty: 

100 penalty units. 

11 

94  Parts 6 and 7 

12 

Repeal the Parts, substitute: 

13 

Part 6--Enforcement 

14 

Division 1--Civil penalties 

15 

79  Civil penalty provisions 

16 

Enforceable civil penalty provisions 

17 

 

(1)  Each civil penalty provision of this Act is enforceable under Part 4 

18 

of the Regulatory Powers Act. 

19 

Note: 

Part 4 of the Regulatory Powers Act allows a civil penalty provision to 

20 

be enforced by obtaining an order for a person to pay a pecuniary 

21 

penalty for the contravention of the provision. 

22 

Authorised applicant 

23 

 

(2)  For the purposes of Part 4 of the Regulatory Powers Act, the 

24 

Information Commissioner is an authorised applicant in relation to 

25 

the civil penalty provisions of this Act. 

26 

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Relevant court 

 

(3)  For the purposes of Part 4 of the Regulatory Powers Act, each of 

the following courts is a relevant court in relation to the civil 

penalty provisions of this Act: 

 

(a)  the Federal Court of Australia; 

 

(b)  the Federal Circuit Court of Australia; 

 

(c)  a court of a State or Territory that has jurisdiction in relation 

to the matter. 

Extension to external Territories 

 

(4)  Part 4 of the Regulatory Powers Act, as that Part applies in relation 

10 

to the civil penalty provisions of this Act, extends to every external 

11 

Territory. 

12 

Liability of the Crown 

13 

 

(5)  Part 4 of the Regulatory Powers Act, as that Part applies in relation 

14 

the civil penalty provisions of this Act, does not make the Crown 

15 

liable to a pecuniary penalty. 

16 

Division 2--Enforceable undertakings 

17 

80  Enforceable undertakings 

18 

Enforceable provisions 

19 

 

(1)  This Act is enforceable under Part 6 of the Regulatory Powers Act. 

20 

Note: 

Part 6 of the Regulatory Powers Act creates a framework for accepting 

21 

and enforcing undertakings relating to compliance with provisions. 

22 

Authorised person 

23 

 

(2)  For the purposes of Part 6 of the Regulatory Powers Act, each of 

24 

the following persons is an authorised person in relation to the 

25 

provisions of this Act: 

26 

 

(a)  the System Operator; 

27 

 

(b)  the Information Commissioner. 

28 

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Relevant court 

 

(3)  For the purposes of Part 6 of the Regulatory Powers Act, each of 

the following courts is a relevant court in relation to the provisions 

of this Act: 

 

(a)  the Federal Court of Australia; 

 

(b)  the Federal Circuit Court of Australia; 

 

(c)  a court of a State or Territory that has jurisdiction in relation 

to the matter. 

Enforceable undertaking may be published on website 

 

(4)  An authorised person in relation to a provision of this Act may 

10 

publish an undertaking given in relation to the provision on the 

11 

authorised person's website. 

12 

Extension to external Territories 

13 

 

(5)  Part 6 of the Regulatory Powers Act, as that Part applies in relation 

14 

to the provisions of this Act, extends to every external Territory. 

15 

Division 3--Injunctions 

16 

81  Injunctions 

17 

Enforceable provisions 

18 

 

(1)  This Act is enforceable under Part 7 of the Regulatory Powers Act. 

19 

Note: 

Part 7 of the Regulatory Powers Act creates a framework for using 

20 

injunctions to enforce provisions. 

21 

Authorised person 

22 

 

(2)  For the purposes of Part 7 of the Regulatory Powers Act, each of 

23 

the following persons is an authorised person in relation to the 

24 

provisions of this Act: 

25 

 

(a)  the System Operator; 

26 

 

(b)  the Information Commissioner. 

27 

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Relevant court 

 

(3)  For the purposes of Part 7 of the Regulatory Powers Act, each of 

the following courts is a relevant court in relation to the provisions 

of this Act: 

 

(a)  the Federal Court of Australia; 

 

(b)  the Federal Circuit Court of Australia; 

 

(c)  a court of a State or Territory that has jurisdiction in relation 

to the matter. 

Extension to external Territories 

 

(4)  Part 7 of the Regulatory Powers Act, as that Part applies in relation 

10 

to the provisions of this Act, extends to every external Territory. 

11 

95  Subsection 98(1) 

12 

Omit "If the System Operator is the Secretary, the", substitute "The". 

13 

96  Subsections 98(3), (4) and (5) 

14 

Repeal the subsections, substitute: 

15 

 

(3)  If the System Operator is not the Secretary, the System Operator 

16 

may only delegate a function or power of the System Operator: 

17 

 

(a)   to an APS employee in the Department--with the agreement 

18 

of the Secretary; and 

19 

 

(b)  to the Chief Executive Medicare--with the agreement of the 

20 

Chief Executive Medicare. 

21 

 

(4)  Each of the following must comply with any written directions of 

22 

the System Operator: 

23 

 

(a)  a delegate; 

24 

 

(b)  if the Chief Executive Medicare delegates under 

25 

subsection 8AC(3) of the Human Services (Medicare) Act 

26 

1973 a function delegated to him or her under this section--a 

27 

subdelegate. 

28 

97  Subsection 100(3) 

29 

Repeal the subsection, substitute: 

30 

 

(3)  An offence against this Act that would otherwise have been 

31 

committed by the partnership is taken to have been committed by 

32 

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each partner in the partnership, at the time the offence was 

committed, who: 

 

(a)  did the relevant act or made the relevant omission; or 

 

(b)  aided, abetted, counselled or procured the relevant act or 

omission; or 

 

(c)  was in any way knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 

relevant act or omission (whether directly or indirectly and 

whether by any act or omission of the partner). 

 

(4)  This section applies to a contravention of a civil penalty provision 

in a corresponding way to the way in which it applies to an 

10 

offence. 

11 

98  Subsection 101(3) 

12 

Repeal the subsection, substitute: 

13 

 

(3)  An offence against this Act that would otherwise have been 

14 

committed by the unincorporated association is taken to have been 

15 

committed by each member of the association's committee of 

16 

management, at the time the offence was committed, who: 

17 

 

(a)  did the relevant act or made the relevant omission; or 

18 

 

(b)  aided, abetted, counselled or procured the relevant act or 

19 

omission; or 

20 

 

(c)  was in any way knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 

21 

relevant act or omission (whether directly or indirectly and 

22 

whether by any act or omission of the member). 

23 

 

(4)  This section applies to a contravention of a civil penalty provision 

24 

in a corresponding way to the way in which it applies to an 

25 

offence. 

26 

99  Subsection 102(3) 

27 

Repeal the subsection, substitute: 

28 

 

(3)  An offence against this Act that would otherwise have been 

29 

committed by the trust is taken to have been committed by each 

30 

trustee of the trust, at the time the offence was committed, who: 

31 

 

(a)  did the relevant act or made the relevant omission; or 

32 

 

(b)  aided, abetted, counselled or procured the relevant act or 

33 

omission; or 

34 

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(c)  was in any way knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 

relevant act or omission (whether directly or indirectly and 

whether by any act or omission of the trustee). 

 

(4)  This section applies to a contravention of a civil penalty provision 

in a corresponding way to the way in which it applies to an 

offence. 

100  Section 103 

Repeal the section. 

101  Section 107 

Repeal the section, substitute: 

10 

107  Annual reports by the System Operator 

11 

 

  The System Operator must include in any annual report prepared 

12 

by the System Operator and given to the Minister under section 46 

13 

of the Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Act 

14 

2013

15 

 

(a)  statistics of the following: 

16 

 

(i)  registrations, and cancellations and suspensions of 

17 

registrations, under this Act; 

18 

 

(ii)  use of the My Health Record system by healthcare 

19 

providers and healthcare recipients; 

20 

 

(iii)  complaints received, and investigations undertaken, in 

21 

relation to the My Health Record system; 

22 

 

(iv)  occurrences compromising the integrity or security of 

23 

the My Health Record system; 

24 

 

(v)  enforceable undertakings accepted by the System 

25 

Operator under this Act; 

26 

 

(vi)  proceedings taken by the System Operator in relation to 

27 

enforceable undertakings or injunctions; and 

28 

 

(b)  any other matter prescribed by the regulations. 

29 

102  Section 108 

30 

Repeal the section, substitute: 

31 

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108  Review of the operation of the Act 

 

(1)  The Minister must, after consulting the Ministerial Council, 

appoint an individual to review the operation of this Act. 

 

(2)  The individual appointed must give a report to the Minister within 

the later of: 

 

(a)  3 years after the commencement of Schedule 1 to the Health 

Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Act 2015; or 

 

(b)  if the Minister makes My Health Records Rules under 

clause 2 of Schedule 1 to this Act within 3 years after the 

commencement of Schedule 1 to the Health Legislation 

10 

Amendment (eHealth) Act 2015--3 years after the day on 

11 

which the Rules are made. 

12 

 

(3)  The Minister must: 

13 

 

(a)  provide a copy of the report to the Ministerial Council; and 

14 

 

(b)  table a copy of the report in each House of Parliament within 

15 

15 sitting days after the report is given to the Minister. 

16 

103  Subsection 109(2) 

17 

Repeal the subsection, substitute: 

18 

Consultation 

19 

 

(2)  Before the Minister makes My Health Records Rules, the Minister 

20 

must consult: 

21 

 

(a)  the System Operator; and 

22 

 

(b)  a subcommittee of the Ministerial Council, prescribed by the 

23 

regulations for the purposes of this paragraph. 

24 

A failure to consult does not affect the validity of the Rules. 

25 

104  At the end of subsection 109(3) 

26 

Add: 

27 

 

; (e)  requirements relating to the establishment and the operation 

28 

of a test environment for the My Health Record system, or 

29 

another electronic system that interacts directly with the My 

30 

Health Record system. 

31 

105  At the end of section 109 

32 

Add: 

33 

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Incorporation of other instruments 

 

(9)  Despite subsection 14(2) of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003

the My Health Records Rules may make provision in relation to a 

matter by applying, adopting or incorporating any matter contained 

in an instrument or other writing as in force or existing from time 

to time. 

Scope of the My Health Records Rules rule-making power 

 

(10)  To avoid doubt, the My Health Records Rules may not do the 

following: 

 

(a)  create an offence or civil penalty; 

10 

 

(b)  provide powers of: 

11 

 

(i)  arrest or detention; or 

12 

 

(ii)  entry, search or seizure; 

13 

 

(c)  impose a tax; 

14 

 

(d)  set an amount to be appropriated from the Consolidated 

15 

Revenue Fund under an appropriation in this Act; 

16 

 

(e)  directly amend the text of this Act. 

17 

 

(11)  My Health Records Rules that are inconsistent with the regulations 

18 

have no effect to the extent of the inconsistency, but My Health 

19 

Records Rules are taken to be consistent with the regulations to the 

20 

extent that the Rules are capable of operating concurrently with the 

21 

regulations. 

22 

106  At the end of the Act 

23 

Add: 

24 

Schedule 1--My Health Records for all 

25 

healthcare recipients 

26 

Note: 

See section 4A. 

27 

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Part 1--Opt-out model for the participation of 

healthcare recipients in the My Health 

Record system 

   

1  Trial of opt-out model 

 

(1)  The Minister may make My Health Records Rules applying Part 2 

of this Schedule (the opt-out model) to a class, or classes, of 

healthcare recipients. 

 

(2)  The Minister must not make rules under subclause (1), unless the 

Minister is satisfied that applying the opt-out model to that class, or 

10 

those classes, of healthcare recipients would provide evidence of 

11 

whether the opt-out model results in participation in the My Health 

12 

Record system at a level that provides value for those using the My 

13 

Health Record system. 

14 

 

(3)  Before the Minister makes My Health Records Rules under this 

15 

clause, the Minister must consult a subcommittee of the Ministerial 

16 

Council, prescribed by the regulations for the purposes of this 

17 

subclause. 

18 

2  Minister may apply the opt-out model to all healthcare recipients 

19 

after trial 

20 

 

(1)  If, having applied the opt-out model under clause 1, the Minister 

21 

decides that the opt-out model results in participation in the My 

22 

Health Record system at a level that provides value for those using 

23 

the My Health Record system, the Minister may make My Health 

24 

Records Rules applying the opt-out model to all healthcare 

25 

recipients in Australia. 

26 

 

(2)  In making the decision, the Minister may take into account: 

27 

 

(a)  the evidence obtained in applying the opt-out model under 

28 

clause 1; and 

29 

 

(b)  any other matter relevant to the decision. 

30 

 

(3)  Before the Minister makes My Health Records Rules under this 

31 

clause, the Minister must consult the Ministerial Council. 

32 

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Part 2--Registering all healthcare recipients 

Division 1--Registering healthcare recipients 

3  Registration of a healthcare recipient by the System Operator 

 

(1)  The System Operator may register a healthcare recipient if: 

 

(a)  the healthcare recipient is eligible for registration under 

clause 4; and 

 

(b)  the System Operator is satisfied, having regard to the matters 

(if any) specified in the My Health Records Rules, that the 

identity of the healthcare recipient has been appropriately 

verified; and 

10 

 

(c)  the System Operator is satisfied that: 

11 

 

(i)  the healthcare recipient has been given the opportunity, 

12 

in accordance with clause 5, to make an election not to 

13 

be registered; and 

14 

 

(ii)  no such election is in force. 

15 

 

(2)  Despite subclause (1), the System Operator must not register a 

16 

healthcare recipient: 

17 

 

(a)  if the System Operator is satisfied that registering the 

18 

healthcare recipient may compromise the security or integrity 

19 

of the My Health Record system, having regard to the matters 

20 

(if any) prescribed by the My Health Records Rules; or 

21 

 

(b)  in other circumstances prescribed by the My Health Records 

22 

Rules. 

23 

4  When a healthcare recipient is eligible for registration 

24 

 

  A healthcare recipient is eligible for registration if: 

25 

 

(a)  a healthcare identifier has been assigned to the healthcare 

26 

recipient under paragraph 9(1)(b) of the Healthcare 

27 

Identifiers Act 2010; and 

28 

 

(b)  the System Operator has collected the following information 

29 

in relation to the healthcare recipient: 

30 

 

(i)  full name; 

31 

 

(ii)  date of birth; 

32 

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(iii)  healthcare identifier, Medicare card number or 

Department of Veterans' Affairs file number; 

 

(iv)  sex; 

 

(v)  such other information as is prescribed by the 

regulations. 

5  Healthcare recipient elects not to be registered 

 

(1)  A healthcare recipient may, by notice to the System Operator, elect 

not to be registered. 

 

(2)  The notice: 

 

(a)  must be in the approved form; and 

10 

 

(b)  be lodged at a place, or by a means, specified in the form; 

11 

and 

12 

 

(c)  if: 

13 

 

(i)  under the My Health Records Rules, it is provided that 

14 

the election by a member of a class of healthcare 

15 

recipients must be given within a period, or on the 

16 

occurrence of an event, specified in those rules; and 

17 

 

(ii)  the healthcare recipient is a member of that class; 

18 

 

  the notice of the election must be given to the System 

19 

Operator within that period, or on the occurrence of that 

20 

event. 

21 

 

(3)  The election begins to be in force on the day on which the 

22 

healthcare recipient gives notice of the election to the System 

23 

Operator. 

24 

 

(4)  The election ceases to be in force on the day on which an 

25 

application is made under clause 6 to be registered. 

26 

6  Healthcare recipients may apply for registration 

27 

 

(1)  A healthcare recipient may apply to the System Operator for 

28 

registration of the healthcare recipient. 

29 

 

(2)  The application must: 

30 

 

(a)  be in the approved form; and 

31 

 

(b)  include, or be accompanied by, the information and 

32 

documents required by the form; and 

33 

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(c)  be lodged at a place, or by a means, specified in the form. 

 

(3)  If: 

 

(a)  a healthcare recipient makes an application in accordance 

with this clause; and 

 

(b)  the healthcare recipient is eligible for registration under 

clause 4; and 

 

(c)  the System Operator is satisfied, having regard to the matters 

(if any) specified in the My Health Records Rules, that the 

identity of the healthcare recipient has been appropriately 

verified; 

10 

the System Operator must register the healthcare recipient. 

11 

 

(4)  Despite subclause (3), the System Operator must not register a 

12 

healthcare recipient: 

13 

 

(a)  if the System Operator is satisfied that registering the 

14 

healthcare recipient may compromise the security or integrity 

15 

of the My Health Record system, having regard to the matters 

16 

(if any) prescribed by the My Health Records Rules; or 

17 

 

(b)  in other circumstances prescribed by the My Health Records 

18 

Rules. 

19 

Division 2--Information sharing for the purposes of the 

20 

opt-out system 

21 

7  Collection, use and disclosure of health information by the System 

22 

Operator 

23 

 

  The System Operator may collect, use and disclose health 

24 

information about a healthcare recipient for the purposes of 

25 

including the health information in the My Health Record of a 

26 

registered healthcare recipient. 

27 

8  Collection, use and disclosure of healthcare identifiers, identifying 

28 

information and information identifying authorised 

29 

representatives and nominated representatives 

30 

 

(1)  An entity mentioned in column 1 of an item of the following table, 

31 

is authorised to take action of the kind described in column 2 of 

32 

that item with information of the kind described in column 3 of that 

33 

item in the circumstances described in column 4 of that item. 

34 

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Collection, use and disclosure for the purpose of the My Health Record system 

Item 

Column 1 

Entity 

Column 2 

Permitted 

action 

Column 3 

Information 

Column 4 

Circumstances 

System 

Operator 

collect 

use 

disclose 

identifying information 

about any of the 

following: 

(a) a healthcare 

recipient; 

(b) an authorised 

representative of a 

healthcare recipient; 

(c) a nominated 

representative of a 

healthcare recipient; 

(d) a healthcare 

provider 

the healthcare identifier 

of any of the following: 

(a) a healthcare 

recipient; 

(b) an authorised 

representative of a 

healthcare recipient; 

(c) a nominated 

representative of a 

healthcare recipient; 

(d) a healthcare 

provider 

the collection, 

use or 

disclosure is for 

the purposes of 

the My Health 

Record system 

System 

Operator 

collect 

use 

disclose 

information relevant to 

whether a person is an 

authorised 

representative, or 

nominated 

representative, of 

another person 

the collection, 

use or 

disclosure is for 

the purposes of 

determining 

whether a 

person is an 

authorised 

representative, 

or a nominated 

representative, 

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Collection, use and disclosure for the purpose of the My Health Record system 

Item 

Column 1 

Entity 

Column 2 

Permitted 

action 

Column 3 

Information 

Column 4 

Circumstances 

of another 

person 

registered 

repository 

operator 

registered 

portal 

operator 

collect 

use 

disclose to a 

participant in 

the My Health 

Record 

System 

the healthcare identifier 

of any of the following: 

(a) a healthcare 

recipient; 

(b) an authorised 

representative of a 

healthcare recipient; 

(c) a nominated 

representative of a 

healthcare recipient; 

(d) a healthcare 

provider 

the collection, 

use or 

disclosure is for 

the purposes of 

the My Health 

Record system 

service 

operator for 

the purposes 

of the 

Healthcare 

Identifiers 

Act 2010 

collect from 

the System 

Operator 

use 

disclose to the 

System 

Operator 

information relevant to 

whether a person is an 

authorised 

representative, or 

nominated 

representative, of 

another person 

the collection, 

use or 

disclosure is for 

the purposes of 

assisting the 

System 

Operator to 

determine 

whether a 

person is an 

authorised 

representative, 

or a nominated 

representative, 

of another 

person 

Chief 

Executive 

Medicare 

collect from 

the System 

Operator 

use 

disclose to the 

System 

Operator 

identifying information 

about any person who 

is, or may be, any of 

the following: 

(a) a healthcare 

recipient; 

(b) an authorised 

the collection, 

use or 

disclosure is: 

(a) for the 

purposes of 

assisting the 

System 

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Collection, use and disclosure for the purpose of the My Health Record system 

Item 

Column 1 

Entity 

Column 2 

Permitted 

action 

Column 3 

Information 

Column 4 

Circumstances 

representative of a 

healthcare recipient; 

(c) a nominated 

representative of a 

healthcare recipient 

Operator to 

verify the 

identity of 

the person; 

or 

(b) otherwise 

for the 

purposes of 

the My 

Health 

Record 

system 

Chief 

Executive 

Medicare 

collect from 

the System 

Operator 

use 

disclose to the 

System 

Operator 

information relevant to 

whether a person is an 

authorised 

representative, or 

nominated 

representative, of 

another person 

the collection, 

use or 

disclosure is for 

the purposes of 

assisting the 

System 

Operator to 

determine 

whether a 

person is an 

authorised 

representative, 

or a nominated 

representative, 

of another 

person 

Chief 

Executive 

Medicare 

collect 

use 

disclose to a 

participant in 

the My Health 

Record system 

identifying information 

about any of the 

following: 

(a) a healthcare 

recipient; 

(b) an authorised 

representative of a 

healthcare recipient; 

(c) a nominated 

representative of a 

both of the 

following are 

satisfied: 

(a) the 

collection, 

use or 

disclosure is 

for the 

purpose of 

including 

health 

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Collection, use and disclosure for the purpose of the My Health Record system 

Item 

Column 1 

Entity 

Column 2 

Permitted 

action 

Column 3 

Information 

Column 4 

Circumstances 

healthcare recipient 

healthcare identifier of 

any of the following: 

(a) a healthcare 

recipient; 

(b) an authorised 

representative of a 

healthcare recipient; 

(c) a nominated 

representative of a 

healthcare recipient 

information 

in the 

healthcare 

recipient's 

My Health 

Record; 

(b) an election is 

not currently 

in force 

under 

clause 13 not 

to have the 

healthcare 

recipient's 

health 

information 

made 

available to 

the System 

Operator 

Veterans' 

Affairs 

Department 

Defence 

Department 

use 

disclose to the 

System 

Operator 

identifying information 

about any person who 

is, or may be, any of 

the following: 

(a) a healthcare 

recipient; 

(b) an authorised 

representative of a 

healthcare recipient; 

(c) a nominated 

representative of a 

healthcare recipient 

the use or 

disclosure is for 

the purposes of 

assisting the 

System 

Operator to 

verify the 

identity of the 

person 

Veterans' 

Affairs 

Department 

Defence 

Department 

 

collect from 

the service 

operator under 

the Healthcare 

Identifiers Act 

2010 

identifying information 

about any of the 

following: 

(a) a healthcare 

recipient; 

(b) an authorised 

both of the 

following are 

satisfied: 

(a) the 

collection, 

use or 

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Collection, use and disclosure for the purpose of the My Health Record system 

Item 

Column 1 

Entity 

Column 2 

Permitted 

action 

Column 3 

Information 

Column 4 

Circumstances 

use 

disclose to a 

participant in 

the My Health 

Record system 

representative of a 

healthcare recipient; 

(c) a nominated 

representative of a 

healthcare recipient 

healthcare identifier of 

any of the following: 

(a) a healthcare 

recipient; 

(b) an authorised 

representative of a 

healthcare recipient; 

(c) a nominated 

representative of a 

healthcare recipient 

disclosure is 

for the 

purpose of 

including 

prescribed 

information 

in the 

healthcare 

recipient's 

My Health 

Record; 

(b) an election is 

not currently 

in force 

under 

clause 13 not 

to have the 

healthcare 

recipient's 

health 

information 

made 

available to 

the System 

Operator 

10 

a prescribed 

entity 

collect 

use 

disclose to 

another 

prescribed 

entity 

identifying information 

about any person who 

is, or may be, any of 

the following: 

(a) a healthcare 

recipient; 

(b) an authorised 

representative of a 

healthcare recipient; 

(c) a nominated 

representative of a 

healthcare recipient 

the collection, 

use or 

disclosure is for 

the purposes of 

assisting the 

System 

Operator to 

verify the 

identity of the 

person 

Note: 

Under section 15 of the Healthcare Identifiers Act 2010, the service 

operator under that Act is authorised to collect, use and disclose 

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healthcare identifiers of, and identifying information about, healthcare 

recipients and their representatives for the purposes of the My Health 

Record system. The service operator is also authorised to collect, use 

and disclose healthcare identifiers of, and identifying information 

about, healthcare providers under section 24 of that Act. 

 

(2)  If: 

 

(a)  any of the following entities discloses information to the 

System Operator in circumstances in which the information 

is authorised to be disclosed under subclause (1): 

 

(i)  the Chief Executive Medicare; 

10 

 

(ii)  the Veterans' Affairs Department; 

11 

 

(iii)  the Defence Department; 

12 

 

(iv)  the service operator for the purposes of the Healthcare 

13 

Identifiers Act 2010

14 

 

(v)  an entity prescribed for the purposes of item 10 of the 

15 

table in subclause (1); and 

16 

 

(b)  the entity that disclosed the information becomes aware that 

17 

the information has changed; 

18 

that entity must, as soon as practicable after becoming aware of the 

19 

change, inform the System Operator of the change. 

20 

Division 3--Handling health information for the purposes 

21 

of a healthcare recipient's My Health Record 

22 

Subdivision A--Healthcare provider to upload health 

23 

information 

24 

9  Authorisation for healthcare provider to upload health 

25 

information 

26 

 

(1)  A registered healthcare provider organisation is authorised to 

27 

upload to the My Health Record system any record that includes 

28 

health information about a registered healthcare recipient, subject 

29 

to the following: 

30 

 

(a)  express advice given by the healthcare recipient to the 

31 

registered healthcare provider organisation that a particular 

32 

record, all records or a specified class of records must not be 

33 

uploaded; 

34 

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(b)  a law of a State or Territory that is prescribed by the 

regulations for the purposes of subclause (3). 

 

(2)  A registered healthcare provider organisation is authorised to 

upload to the My Health Record system a record in relation to a 

healthcare recipient (the patient) that includes health information 

about another healthcare recipient (the third party), if the health 

information about the third party is directly relevant to the 

healthcare of the patient, subject to a law of a State or Territory 

that is prescribed by the regulations for the purposes of 

subclause (3). 

10 

 

(3)  An authorisation referred to in subclause (1) or (2) has effect 

11 

despite a law of a State or Territory that requires consent to the 

12 

disclosure of particular health information: 

13 

 

(a)  given expressly; or 

14 

 

(b)  given in a particular way; 

15 

other than a law of a State or Territory prescribed by the 

16 

regulations for the purposes of this subclause. 

17 

Subdivision B--Functions of the Chief Executive Medicare 

18 

10  Registered repository operator 

19 

 

  It is a function of the Chief Executive Medicare to seek to become 

20 

a registered repository operator and, if registered, to operate a 

21 

repository for the purposes of the My Health Record system in 

22 

accordance with this Division. 

23 

11  Uploading health information to the repository 

24 

 

  At any time when the Chief Executive Medicare is a registered 

25 

repository operator, the Chief Executive Medicare may, at his or 

26 

her discretion, upload health information held by the Chief 

27 

Executive Medicare about a registered healthcare recipient to the 

28 

repository operated by the Chief Executive Medicare. 

29 

12  Making health information available to the System Operator 

30 

 

(1)  At any time when the Chief Executive Medicare is a registered 

31 

repository operator, the Chief Executive Medicare may, at his or 

32 

her discretion, make available to the System Operator health 

33 

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information held by the Chief Executive Medicare about a 

registered healthcare recipient. 

 

(2)  Despite subclause (1), the Chief Executive Medicare must not 

make health information about a healthcare recipient available to 

the System Operator, if the healthcare recipient has elected under 

clause 13 not to have the information made available, and that 

election is in force. 

13  Healthcare recipient may elect not to have health information 

disclosed to the System Operator 

 

(1)  A healthcare recipient may, by notice to the System Operator, elect 

10 

not to have health information about the healthcare recipient held 

11 

by the Chief Executive Medicare made available to the System 

12 

Operator. 

13 

 

(2)  The notice under subclause (1): 

14 

 

(a)  must be in the approved form; and 

15 

 

(b)  be lodged at a place, or by a means, specified in the form; 

16 

and 

17 

 

(c)  if: 

18 

 

(i)  under the My Health Records Rules, it is provided that 

19 

the election by a member of a class of healthcare 

20 

recipients must be given within a period, or on the 

21 

occurrence of an event, specified in those rules; and 

22 

 

(ii)  the healthcare recipient is a member of that class; 

23 

 

  the notice of the election must be given to the System 

24 

Operator within that period, or on the occurrence of that 

25 

event. 

26 

 

(3)  The election begins to be in force from the day on which the 

27 

healthcare recipient gives notice of the election to the System 

28 

Operator. 

29 

 

(4)  The election ceases to be in force: 

30 

 

(a)  if the healthcare recipient notifies the System Operator that 

31 

the healthcare recipient withdraws the election--from the day 

32 

on which the notice is given; and 

33 

 

(b)  if another time is prescribed by the My Health Records 

34 

Rules--at that time. 

35 

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(5)  The notice under subclause (4): 

 

(a)  must be in the approved form; and 

 

(b)  be lodged at a place, or by a means, specified in the form. 

14  Health information uploaded or made available may include 

details of healthcare providers 

 

  The health information about a healthcare recipient uploaded under 

clause 11 or made available under clause 12 may include the name 

of one or more healthcare providers that have provided healthcare 

to the healthcare recipient. 

15  Way in which repository operated not limited by this Division 

10 

 

  Nothing in this Division limits the way in which the repository is to 

11 

be operated. 

12 

Subdivision C--Other registered repository operators 

13 

16  Making health information available to the System Operator 

14 

 

  A registered repository operator (other than the Chief Executive 

15 

Medicare) may make available to the System Operator health 

16 

information held by the registered repository operator about a 

17 

registered healthcare recipient. 

18 

Part 3--Other consequences of applying the opt-out 

19 

rules 

20 

   

21 

17  References to other provisions of this Act 

22 

 

  If Part 2 of this Schedule applies in relation to a healthcare 

23 

recipient: 

24 

 

(a)  Division 4 of Part 2 of this Act does not apply in relation to 

25 

the healthcare recipient; and 

26 

 

(b)  Division 1 of Part 3 of this Act does not apply in relation to 

27 

the healthcare recipient; and 

28 

 

(c)  section 46 applies as if the reference to "this Part" were a 

29 

reference to "Part 2 of Schedule 1 to this Act"; and 

30 

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(d)  section 50D does not apply in relation to the healthcare 

recipient; and 

 

(e)  paragraphs 51(2)(d) and (e) do not apply in relation to the 

healthcare recipient (consent to upload information to the My 

Health Record system); and 

 

(f)  section 57 applies as if a reference to a decision under Part 3 

to register a healthcare recipient were a reference to a 

decision under Part 2 of this Schedule to register the 

healthcare recipient; and 

 

(g)  Division 6 of Part 3 of this Act does not apply in relation to 

10 

the healthcare recipient; and 

11 

 

(h)  in relation to the healthcare recipient, the reference in 

12 

paragraph 97(1)(b) to a decision under section 41 to refuse to 

13 

register a healthcare recipient is taken to include a reference 

14 

to a decision under Part 2 of this Schedule to refuse to 

15 

register the healthcare recipient; and 

16 

 

(i)  if the healthcare recipient is registered under Part 2 of this 

17 

Schedule--a reference in this Act to a registered healthcare 

18 

recipient is taken to include a reference to the healthcare 

19 

recipient. 

20 

Privacy Act 1988 

21 

107  Subsection 6(1) (definition of health information

22 

Repeal the definition, substitute: 

23 

health information has the meaning given by section 6FA. 

24 

108  Subsection 6(1) (definition of health service

25 

Repeal the definition, substitute: 

26 

health service has the meaning given by section 6FB. 

27 

109  After section 6F 

28 

Insert: 

29 

6FA  Meaning of health information 

30 

 

  The following information is health information

31 

 

(a)  information or an opinion about: 

32 

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Amendments  Part 1 

 

 

No.      , 2015 

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93 

 

 

(i)  the health, including an illness, disability or injury, (at 

any time) of an individual; or 

 

(ii)  an individual's expressed wishes about the future 

provision of health services to the individual; or 

 

(iii)  a health service provided, or to be provided, to an 

individual; 

 

  that is also personal information; 

 

(b)  other personal information collected to provide, or in 

providing, a health service to an individual; 

 

(c)  other personal information collected in connection with the 

10 

donation, or intended donation, by an individual of his or her 

11 

body parts, organs or body substances; 

12 

 

(d)  genetic information about an individual in a form that is, or 

13 

could be, predictive of the health of the individual or a 

14 

genetic relative of the individual. 

15 

6FB  Meaning of health service 

16 

 

(1)  An activity performed in relation to an individual is a health 

17 

service if the activity is intended or claimed (expressly or 

18 

otherwise) by the individual or the person performing it: 

19 

 

(a)  to assess, maintain or improve the individual's health; or 

20 

 

(b)  where the individual's health cannot be maintained or 

21 

improved--to manage the individual's health; or 

22 

 

(c)  to diagnose the individual's illness, disability or injury; or 

23 

 

(d)  to treat the individual's illness, disability or injury or 

24 

suspected illness, disability or injury; or 

25 

 

(e)  to record the individual's health for the purposes of 

26 

assessing, maintaining, improving or managing the 

27 

individual's health. 

28 

 

(2)  The dispensing on prescription of a drug or medicinal preparation 

29 

by a pharmacist is a health service

30 

 

(3)  To avoid doubt: 

31 

 

(a)  a reference in this section to an individual's health includes 

32 

the individual's physical or psychological health; and 

33 

 

(b)  an activity mentioned in subsection (1) or (2) that takes place 

34 

in the course of providing aged care, palliative care or care 

35 

for a person with a disability is a health service

36 

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Part 1  Amendments 

 

 

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No.      , 2015 

 

 

(4)  The regulations may prescribe an activity that, despite 

subsections (1) and (2) is not to be treated as a health service for 

the purposes of this Act. 

110  After subsection 16B(1) 

Insert: 

 

(1A)  A permitted health situation exists in relation to the collection by 

an organisation of health information about an individual (the third 

party) if: 

 

(a)  it is necessary for the organisation to collect the family, 

social or medical history of an individual (the patient) to 

10 

provide a health service to the patient; and 

11 

 

(b)  the health information about the third party is part of the 

12 

family, social or medical history necessary for the 

13 

organisation to provide the health service to the patient; and 

14 

 

(c)  the health information is collected by the organisation from 

15 

the patient or, if the patient is physically or legally incapable 

16 

of giving the information, a responsible person for the 

17 

patient. 

18 

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No.      , 2015 

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Part 2

--Rule-making powers, application and 

transitional provisions 

111  Meaning of application day 

(1) 

The application day means a single day to be fixed by Proclamation for 

the purposes of this item. 

(2) 

However, if the application day is not fixed for a day that occurs within 

the period of 6 months beginning on the day this Schedule commences, 

the application day is on the day after the end of that period. 

112  Meaning of governance restructure day 

The governance restructure day means a single day to be fixed by 

10 

Proclamation for the purposes of this item. 

11 

113  Copyright amendments 

12 

(1) 

The amendment made by item 1 of this Schedule applies to works made 

13 

on or after the application day. 

14 

(2) 

The amendment made by item 2 of this Schedule applies to sound 

15 

recordings and cinematograph films made on or after the application 

16 

day. 

17 

(3) 

The amendments made by items 77, 78 and 79 of this Schedule (other 

18 

than the insertion of section 50D into the My Health Records Act 2012

19 

apply to works, sound recordings and cinematograph films uploaded on 

20 

or after the application day. 

21 

(4) 

Section 50D of the My Health Records Act 2012, as inserted by item 79 

22 

of this Schedule, applies to information made available to the System 

23 

Operator on or after the application day. 

24 

114  Assigning healthcare identifiers 

25 

The amendment made by item 31 of this Schedule applies to healthcare 

26 

identifiers assigned on or after the commencement of this Schedule. 

27 

Schedule 1  Healthcare identifiers and health records 

Part 2  Rule-making powers, application and transitional provisions 

 

 

96 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

No.      , 2015 

 

115  Information sharing under the Healthcare Identifiers Act 

2010 

(1) 

The amendments made by items 34 and 36 of this Schedule (other than 

the insertion of section 25E into the Healthcare Identifiers Act 2010

apply to the adoption, collection, use and disclosure of healthcare 

identifiers and other information on or after the application day. 

(2) 

Section 25E of the Healthcare Identifiers Act 2010, as inserted by 

item 34 of this Schedule, applies where a healthcare provider 

organisation becomes aware on or after the application day that 

information held by the service operator in relation to the organisation 

10 

is not accurate, up-to-date or complete. 

11 

(3) 

Despite the repeal of sections 15 and 26 of the Healthcare Identifiers 

12 

Act 2010 by items 34 and 36 of this Schedule, those sections, as in force 

13 

immediately before the commencement of this Schedule, continue to 

14 

apply to the adoption, collection, use and disclosure of healthcare 

15 

identifiers and other information before the application day. 

16 

116  Section 29 of the Healthcare Identifiers Act 2010 

17 

The amendments made by items 38 to 40 of this Schedule apply to acts 

18 

and practices occurring on or after the application day. 

19 

117  Healthcare Provider Directory 

20 

The amendment made by item 42 of this Schedule applies on and after 

21 

the application day. 

22 

118  Enforcement under the Healthcare Identifiers Act 2010 

23 

(1) 

Part 4 of the Regulatory Powers (Standard Provisions) Act 2014, as that 

24 

Part applies under section 31C of the Healthcare Identifiers Act 2010

25 

applies in relation to contraventions of civil penalty provisions 

26 

occurring on or after the application day. 

27 

(2) 

Part 6 of the Regulatory Powers (Standard Provisions) Act 2014, as that 

28 

Part applies under section 31D of the Healthcare Identifiers Act 2010

29 

applies in relation to undertakings given on or after the application day. 

30 

(3) 

Part 7 of the Regulatory Powers (Standard Provisions) Act 2014, as that 

31 

Part applies under section 31E of the Healthcare Identifiers Act 2010

32 

applies in relation to contraventions occurring on or after the application 

33 

day. 

34 

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Rule-making powers, application and transitional provisions  Part 2 

 

 

No.      , 2015 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

97 

 

119  Amendments of the Healthcare Identifiers Act 2010 

relating to employees, contractors, partnerships, 

incorporated associations and trusts 

(1) 

Section 36A of the Healthcare Identifiers Act 2010, as inserted by 

item 48 of this Schedule, applies to the disclosure of information on or 

after the application day. 

(2) 

Sections 36B, 36C and 36D of the Healthcare Identifiers Act 2010, as 

inserted by item 48 of this Schedule, apply to: 

 

(a)  obligations arising on or after the application day; and 

 

(b)  offence and civil penalty provisions contravened on or after 

10 

the application day. 

11 

120  Governance restructure 

12 

The amendments made by items 57, 58, 70, 72 and 103 of this Schedule 

13 

apply on and after the governance restructure day. 

14 

121  Duties of authorised representatives and nominated 

15 

representatives 

16 

The amendments made by items 63 and 64 of this Schedule apply to 

17 

actions taken and decisions made by an authorised representative of a 

18 

healthcare recipient, or a nominated representative of a healthcare 

19 

recipient, on or after the application day. 

20 

122  System Operator may communicate electronically 

21 

The amendment made by item 67 of this Schedule applies to 

22 

communications on or after the commencement of this Schedule. 

23 

123  Retention of records uploaded to National Repositories 

24 

Service 

25 

The amendment made by item 71 of this Schedule applies whether or 

26 

not the record was uploaded before, on or after the commencement of 

27 

this Schedule. 

28 

124  Uploading information about the status of the 

29 

registration of a healthcare provider 

30 

The amendment made by item 76 of this Schedule applies to 

31 

information uploaded on or after the application day. 

32 

Schedule 1  Healthcare identifiers and health records 

Part 2  Rule-making powers, application and transitional provisions 

 

 

98 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

No.      , 2015 

 

125  Uploading information about third parties 

The amendments made by items 74 and 75 of this Schedule apply to 

information uploaded on or after the application day. 

126  Sharing information for the purposes of the My Health 

Record system

--opt-in 

The amendment made by item 84 of this Schedule applies to healthcare 

identifiers and other information collected, used and disclosed on or 

after the application day. 

127  When decisions about status of registration under the 

My Health Record system come into effect 

10 

The amendments made by items 81 and 82 of this Schedule apply to 

11 

decisions made on or after the day on which this Schedule commences. 

12 

128  Contraventions of obligations under sections 59, 60 and 

13 

77 of the My Health Records Act 2012 

14 

The amendments made by items 85, 86, 87, 88, 91 and 92 of this 

15 

Schedule apply to contraventions of subsections 59(1), 59(2), 60(1) and 

16 

77(1) of the My Health Records Act 2012 that occur on or after the 

17 

application day. 

18 

129  Application of amendments relating to data breach 

19 

(1) 

Section 75 of the My Health Records Act 2012 as inserted by item 90 of 

20 

this Schedule applies to contraventions, events or circumstances that 

21 

have or may have occurred or arisen on or after the application day. 

22 

(2) 

Section 75 of the My Health Records Act 2012, as in force immediately 

23 

before the commencement of this Schedule, continues to apply in 

24 

relation to contraventions that have or may have occurred, or events or 

25 

circumstances that have occurred or arisen before the application day, 

26 

whether or not the entity becomes aware before that day. 

27 

130  Consequences of contravening the My Health Records 

28 

Rules 

29 

The amendment made by item 93 of this Schedule applies to 

30 

contraventions of the My Health Records Rules that occur on or after 

31 

the application day. 

32 

Healthcare identifiers and health records  Schedule 1 

Rule-making powers, application and transitional provisions  Part 2 

 

 

No.      , 2015 

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99 

 

131  Application and saving provision

--civil penalties 

(1) 

Part 4 of the Regulatory Powers (Standard Provisions) Act 2014, as that 

Part applies under Division 1 of Part 6 of the My Health Records Act 

2012, applies in relation to contraventions of civil penalty provisions 

occurring on or after the application day. 

(2) 

Part 6 of the My Health Records Act 2012, as in force immediately 

before the commencement of this Schedule, continues to apply on and 

after the application day in relation to contraventions of civil penalty 

provisions occurring before the application day. 

132  Application and saving provision

--enforceable 

10 

undertakings 

11 

(1) 

Part 6 of the Regulatory Powers (Standard Provisions) Act 2014, as that 

12 

Part applies under Division 2 of Part 6 of the My Health Records Act 

13 

2012, applies in relation to undertakings given on or after the 

14 

application day. 

15 

(2) 

Sections 94 and 95 of the My Health Records Act 2012, as in force 

16 

immediately before the commencement of this Schedule, continue to 

17 

apply on and after the application day in relation to the following: 

18 

 

(a)  an undertaking given before the application day; 

19 

 

(b)  an application for an order made, but not decided, under 

20 

subsection 95(1) of that Act before the application day; 

21 

 

(c)  an order made under subsection 95(2) of that Act before, on 

22 

or after the application day as a result of an application made 

23 

before the application day. 

24 

133  Application and saving provision

--injunctions 

25 

(1) 

Part 7 of the Regulatory Powers (Standard Provisions) Act 2014, as that 

26 

Part applies under Division 3 of Part 6 of the My Health Records Act 

27 

2012, applies in relation to contraventions occurring on or after the 

28 

application day. 

29 

(2) 

Section 96 of the My Health Records Act 2012, as in force immediately 

30 

before the commencement of this Schedule, continues to apply on and 

31 

after the application day in relation to contraventions occurring before 

32 

the application day. 

33 

Schedule 1  Healthcare identifiers and health records 

Part 2  Rule-making powers, application and transitional provisions 

 

 

100 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

No.      , 2015 

 

134  Amendments of the My Health Records Act 2012 relating 

to partnerships, unincorporated associations and 

trusts 

The amendments made by items 97, 98 and 99 of this Schedule apply 

to: 

 

(a)  obligations arising on or after the application day; and 

 

(b)  offence and civil penalty provisions contravened on or after 

the application day. 

135  Repeal of requirement for the System Operator to give an 

annual report 

10 

The amendment made by item 101 of this Schedule applies to financial 

11 

years beginning on or after the governance restructure day. 

12 

136  Rules 

13 

(1) 

The Minister may, by legislative instrument, make rules prescribing 

14 

matters: 

15 

 

(a)  required or permitted by this Act to be prescribed by the 

16 

rules; or 

17 

 

(b)  necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or 

18 

giving effect to this Act. 

19 

(2) 

Without limiting subitem (1), the rules may prescribe matters of a 

20 

transitional nature (including prescribing any saving or application 

21 

provisions) relating to: 

22 

 

(a)  the amendments or repeals made by this Act; or 

23 

 

(b)  the enactment of this Act. 

24 

(3) 

Without limiting subitem (2), rules made for the purposes of that 

25 

subitem may provide that the following Acts have effect with any 

26 

modifications prescribed by the rules: 

27 

 

(a)  the Healthcare Identifiers Act 2010

28 

 

(b)  the My Health Records Act 2012

29 

 

(c)  the Privacy Act 1988

30 

(4) 

To avoid doubt, the rules may not do the following: 

31 

 

(a)  create an offence or civil penalty; 

32 

 

(b)  provide powers of: 

33 

 

(i)  arrest or detention; or 

34 

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Rule-making powers, application and transitional provisions  Part 2 

 

 

No.      , 2015 

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101 

 

 

(ii)  entry, search or seizure; 

 

(c)  impose a tax; 

 

(d)  set an amount to be appropriated from the Consolidated 

Revenue Fund under an appropriation in this Act; 

 

(e)  directly amend the text of this Act. 

(5) 

This Part (other than subitem (4)) does not limit the rules that may be 

made for the purposes of this item. 

Schedule 2  Renaming PCEHR as My Health Record 

   

 

 

102 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

No.      , 2015 

 

Schedule 2

--Renaming PCEHR as My Health 

Record 

   

Healthcare Identifiers Act 2010 

1  Section 5 

Insert: 

My Health Record has the same meaning as in the My Health 

Records Act 2012

My Health Record system has the same meaning as in the My 

Health Records Act 2012

10 

My Health Record System Operator means the System Operator 

11 

within the meaning of the My Health Records Act 2012

12 

2  Section 5 

13 

Insert: 

14 

participant in the My Health Record system has the same meaning 

15 

as in the My Health Records Act 2012

16 

3  Section 5 (definition of participant in the PCEHR system

17 

Repeal the definition. 

18 

4  Section 5 

19 

Repeal the following definitions: 

20 

 

(a)  definition of PCEHR

21 

 

(b)  definition of PCEHR system

22 

 

(c)  definition of PCEHR System Operator

23 

5  Section 5 (definitions of registered portal operator and 

24 

registered repository operator

25 

Omit "Personally Controlled Electronic Health Records Act 2012", 

26 

substitute "My Health Records Act 2012". 

27 

6  Subparagraphs 36(ba)(i) and (ii) 

28 

Omit "PCEHR", substitute "My Health Record". 

29 

Renaming PCEHR as My Health Record  Schedule 2 

   

 

 

No.      , 2015 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

103 

 

Health Insurance Act 1973 

7  Subsection 3(1) 

Insert: 

My Health Record System Operator has the same meaning as 

System Operator has in the My Health Records Act 2012

8  Subsection 3(1) (definition of PCEHR System Operator

Repeal the definition. 

9  Subsection 3(1) (definition of registered repository 

operator

Omit "Personally Controlled Electronic Health Records Act 2012", 

10 

substitute "My Health Records Act 2012". 

11 

10  Subsection 130(1) 

12 

Omit "Personally Controlled Electronic Health Records Act 2012", 

13 

substitute "My Health Records Act 2012". 

14 

National Health Act 1953 

15 

11  Subsection 135A(1) 

16 

Omit "Personally Controlled Electronic Health Records Act 2012", 

17 

substitute "My Health Records Act 2012". 

18 

12  Subsection 135AA(5AA) 

19 

Omit "PCEHR" (wherever occurring), substitute "My Health Record". 

20 

13  Subsection 135AA(11) 

21 

Insert: 

22 

My Health Record has the same meaning as in the My Health 

23 

Records Act 2012

24 

My Health Record System Operator has the same meaning as 

25 

System Operator has in the My Health Records Act 2012

26 

Schedule 2  Renaming PCEHR as My Health Record 

   

 

 

104 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

No.      , 2015 

 

14  Subsection 135AA(11) 

Repeal the following definitions: 

 

(a)  definition of PCEHR

 

(b)  definition of PCEHR System Operator

Personally Controlled Electronic Health Records Act 2012 

15  Section 1 

Omit "Personally Controlled Electronic Health Records Act 2012", 

substitute "My Health Records Act 2012". 

Note: 

This item amends the short title of the Act. If another amendment of the Act is 

described by reference to the Act's previous short title, that other amendment has effect 

10 

after the commencement of this item as an amendment of the Act under its amended 

11 

short title (see section 10 of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901). 

12 

16  Section 5 (definitions of contracted service provider and 

13 

index service

14 

Omit "PCEHR" (wherever occurring), substitute "My Health Record". 

15 

17  Section 5 

16 

Insert: 

17 

My Health Record of a healthcare recipient means the record of 

18 

information that is created and maintained by the System Operator 

19 

in relation to the healthcare recipient, and information that can be 

20 

obtained by means of that record, including the following: 

21 

 

(a)  information included in the entry in the Register that relates 

22 

to the healthcare recipient; 

23 

 

(b)  health information connected in the My Health Record 

24 

system to the healthcare recipient (including information 

25 

included in a record accessible through the index service); 

26 

 

(c)  other information connected in the My Health Record system 

27 

to the healthcare recipient, such as information relating to 

28 

auditing access to the record; 

29 

 

(d)  back-up records of such information. 

30 

My Health Records Rules has the meaning given by section 109. 

31 

My Health Record system means a system: 

32 

 

(a)  that is for: 

33 

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No.      , 2015 

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105 

 

 

(i)  the collection, use and disclosure of information from 

many sources using telecommunications services and by 

other means, and the holding of that information, in 

accordance with the healthcare recipient's wishes or in 

circumstances specified in this Act; and 

 

(ii)  the assembly of that information using 

telecommunications services and by other means so far 

is it is relevant to a particular healthcare recipient, so 

that it can be made available, in accordance with the 

healthcare recipient's wishes or in circumstances 

10 

specified in this Act, to facilitate the provision of 

11 

healthcare to the healthcare recipient or for purposes 

12 

specified in this Act; and 

13 

 

(b)  that involves the performance of functions under this Act by 

14 

the System Operator. 

15 

18  Section 5 

16 

Insert: 

17 

participant in the My Health Record system means any of the 

18 

following: 

19 

 

(a)  the System Operator; 

20 

 

(b)  a registered healthcare provider organisation; 

21 

 

(c)  the operator of the National Repositories Service; 

22 

 

(d)  a registered repository operator; 

23 

 

(e)  a registered portal operator; 

24 

 

(f)  a registered contracted service provider, so far as the 

25 

contracted service provider provides services to a registered 

26 

healthcare provider. 

27 

19  Section 5 (definition of participant in the PCEHR system

28 

Repeal the definition. 

29 

20  Section 5 

30 

Repeal the following definitions: 

31 

 

(a)  definition of PCEHR

32 

 

(b)  definition of PCEHR Rules

33 

 

(c)  definition of PCEHR system

34 

Schedule 2  Renaming PCEHR as My Health Record 

   

 

 

106 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

No.      , 2015 

 

21  Section 5 (definition of personally controlled electronic 

health record

Repeal the definition. 

22  Section 5 (definition of registered portal operator

Omit "PCEHR", substitute "My Health Record". 

23  Section 5 (definition of registered repository operator

Omit "personally controlled electronic health records", substitute "My 

Health Records". 

24  Section 5 (definition of registered repository operator

Omit "PCEHR", substitute "My Health Record". 

10 

25  Section 5 (definitions of this Act and use

11 

Omit "PCEHR", substitute "My Health Record". 

12 

26  Paragraphs 6(3)(a) and (6)(b) 

13 

Omit "PCEHR", substitute "My Health Record". 

14 

27  Subsection 7(3) 

15 

Omit "PCEHR" (wherever occurring), substitute "My Health Record". 

16 

28  Section 15 

17 

Omit "PCEHR" (wherever occurring), substitute "My Health Record". 

18 

29  Paragraph 17(1)(b) 

19 

Omit "PCEHR", substitute "My Health Record". 

20 

30  Subsection 38(1) 

21 

Omit "PCEHR", substitute "My Health Record". 

22 

31  Subsections 41(1) to (3) 

23 

Omit "PCEHR" (wherever occurring), substitute "My Health Record". 

24 

32  Paragraph 43(b) 

25 

Omit "PCEHR", substitute "My Health Record". 

26 

Renaming PCEHR as My Health Record  Schedule 2 

   

 

 

No.      , 2015 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

107 

 

33  Subsection 44(2) 

Omit "PCEHR" (wherever occurring), substitute "My Health Record". 

34  Section 45 

Omit "PCEHR" (wherever occurring), substitute "My Health Record". 

35  Section 46 (heading) 

Repeal the heading, substitute: 

46  Condition of registration--non-discrimination in providing 

healthcare to a healthcare recipient who does not have a 

My Health Record etc. 

36  Paragraphs 46(2)(a) and (b) 

10 

Omit "PCEHR", substitute "My Health Record". 

11 

37  Paragraph 48(a) 

12 

Omit "PCEHR", substitute "My Health Record". 

13 

38  Subsection 49(2) 

14 

Omit "PCEHR" (wherever occurring), substitute "My Health Record". 

15 

39  Section 50 

16 

Omit "PCEHR", substitute "My Health Record". 

17 

40  Subsections 51(2) and (3) 

18 

Omit "PCEHR" (wherever occurring), substitute "My Health Record". 

19 

41  Section 55 (heading) 

20 

Repeal the heading, substitute: 

21 

55  My Health Records Rules may specify requirements after 

22 

registration is cancelled or suspended 

23 

42  Section 55 

24 

Omit "PCEHR" (wherever occurring), substitute "My Health Record". 

25 

Schedule 2  Renaming PCEHR as My Health Record 

   

 

 

108 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

No.      , 2015 

 

43  Paragraph 55(3)(a) 

Omit "PCEHRs", substitute "My Health Records". 

44  Paragraphs 57(a) and (b) 

Omit "PCEHR", substitute "My Health Record". 

45  Part 4 (heading) 

Repeal the heading, substitute: 

Part 4--Collection, use and disclosure of health 

information included in a healthcare 

recipient's My Health Record 

46  Division 1 of Part 4 (heading) 

10 

Repeal the heading, substitute: 

11 

Division 1--Unauthorised collection, use and disclosure of 

12 

health information included in a healthcare 

13 

recipient's My Health Record 

14 

47  Section 59 (heading) 

15 

Repeal the heading, substitute: 

16 

59  Unauthorised collection, use and disclosure of health information 

17 

included in a healthcare recipient's My Health Record 

18 

48  Section 59 

19 

Omit "PCEHR" (wherever occurring), substitute "My Health Record". 

20 

49  Subsection 60(1) 

21 

Omit "PCEHR", substitute "My Health Record". 

22 

50  Sections 61 and 62 

23 

Omit "PCEHR" (wherever occurring), substitute "My Health Record". 

24 

Renaming PCEHR as My Health Record  Schedule 2 

   

 

 

No.      , 2015 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

109 

 

51  Section 63 (heading) 

Repeal the heading, substitute: 

63  Collection, use and disclosure for management of My Health 

Record system 

52  Sections 63 to 70 

Omit "PCEHR" (wherever occurring), substitute "My Health Record". 

53  Division 3 of Part 4 (heading) 

Repeal the heading, substitute: 

Division 3--Prohibitions and authorisations limited to My 

Health Record system 

10 

54  Section 71 (heading) 

11 

Repeal the heading, substitute: 

12 

71  Prohibitions and authorisations limited to health information 

13 

collected by using the My Health Record system 

14 

55  Subsections 71(1), (2) and (3) 

15 

Omit "PCEHR" (wherever occurring), substitute "My Health Record". 

16 

56  Subsection 71(4) (heading) 

17 

Repeal the heading, substitute: 

18 

Information originally obtained by means of My Health Record 

19 

system 

20 

57  Subsection 71(4) 

21 

Omit "PCEHR" (wherever occurring), substitute "My Health Record". 

22 

58  Subsections 73(1) and (3) 

23 

Omit "PCEHR", substitute "My Health Record". 

24 

59  Section 73A 

25 

Omit "PCEHR", substitute "My Health Record". 

26 

Schedule 2  Renaming PCEHR as My Health Record 

   

 

 

110 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

No.      , 2015 

 

60  Section 73B 

Omit "PCEHR" (wherever occurring), substitute "My Health Record". 

61  Paragraph 74(1)(a) 

Omit "PCEHR", substitute "My Health Record". 

62  Section 77 

Omit "PCEHR" (wherever occurring), substitute "My Health Record". 

63  Subparagraphs 99(i) and (ii) 

Omit "PCEHR", substitute "My Health Record". 

64  Subsection 106(1) 

Omit "PCEHR", substitute "My Health Record". 

10 

65  Subparagraph 106(2)(a)(i) 

11 

Omit "PCEHR", substitute "My Health Record". 

12 

66  Subparagraph 106(2)(a)(ii) 

13 

Omit "PCEHRs", substitute "My Health Records". 

14 

67  Subparagraph 106(2)(a)(ii) 

15 

Omit "PCEHR", substitute "My Health Record". 

16 

68  Division 7 of Part 8 (heading) 

17 

Repeal the heading, substitute: 

18 

Division 7--My Health Records Rules, regulations and 

19 

other instruments 

20 

69  Section 109 (heading) 

21 

Repeal the heading, substitute: 

22 

109  Minister may make My Health Records Rules 

23 

70  Subsection 109(1) 

24 

Omit "PCEHR", substitute "My Health Record". 

25 

Renaming PCEHR as My Health Record  Schedule 2 

   

 

 

No.      , 2015 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

111 

 

71  Subsection 109(1) 

Omit "PCEHR", substitute "My Health Record". 

72  Subsection 109(3) (heading) 

Repeal the heading, substitute: 

My Health Records Rules may relate to registration etc. 

73  Subsection 109(3) 

Omit "PCEHR" (wherever occurring), substitute "My Health Record". 

74  Subsection 109(4A) (heading) 

Repeal the heading, substitute: 

My Health Records Rules may relate to agreements 

10 

75  Subsections 109(4A) and (5) 

11 

Omit "PCEHR", substitute "My Health Record". 

12 

76  Subsection 109(6) (heading) 

13 

Repeal the heading, substitute: 

14 

My Health Records Rules may relate to access control mechanisms 

15 

77  Subsection 109(6) 

16 

Omit "PCEHR" (wherever occurring), substitute "My Health Record". 

17 

78  Subsection 109(7) (heading) 

18 

Repeal the heading, substitute: 

19 

My Health Records Rules may relate to authorised representatives 

20 

and nominated representatives 

21 

79  Subsection 109(7) 

22 

Omit "PCEHR", substitute "My Health Record". 

23 

80  Subsection 109(7A) (heading) 

24 

Repeal the heading, substitute: 

25 

Schedule 2  Renaming PCEHR as My Health Record 

   

 

 

112 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

No.      , 2015 

 

My Health Records Rules may relate to research 

81  Subsection 109(7A) 

Omit "PCEHR", substitute "My Health Record". 

82  Subsection 109(8) (heading) 

Repeal the heading, substitute: 

My Health Records Rules may apply to specified classes of 

participants 

83  Subsection 109(8) 

Omit "PCEHR" (wherever occurring), substitute "My Health Record". 

84  Subsection 112(2) 

10 

Omit "PCEHR", substitute "My Health Record". 

11 

Renaming consumers as healthcare recipients  Schedule 3 

   

 

 

No.      , 2015 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

113 

 

Schedule 3

--Renaming consumers as 

healthcare recipients 

   

Health Insurance Act 1973 

1  Subsection 3(1) (definition of registered consumer

Repeal the definition. 

2  Subsection 3(1) 

Insert: 

registered healthcare recipient has the meaning given by the My 

Health Records Act 2012

10 

National Health Act 1953 

11 

3  Subsection 135AA(5AA) 

12 

Omit "consumer", substitute "healthcare recipient". 

13 

Personally Controlled Electronic Health Records Act 2012 

14 

4  Section 5 (definitions of consumer and consumer-only 

15 

notes

16 

Repeal the definitions. 

17 

5  Section 5 

18 

Insert: 

19 

healthcare recipient means an individual who has received, 

20 

receives, or may receive, healthcare. 

21 

healthcare recipient-only notes, in relation to a healthcare 

22 

recipient, means health information included by the healthcare 

23 

recipient in his or her My Health Record and described in the My 

24 

Health Record system as healthcare recipient-only notes (whether 

25 

using that expression or an equivalent expression). 

26 

Schedule 3  Renaming consumers as healthcare recipients 

   

 

 

114 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

No.      , 2015 

 

6  Section 5 (definition of registered consumer

Repeal the definition. 

7  Section 5 

Insert: 

registered healthcare recipient means a healthcare recipient who is 

registered under section 41. 

8  Amendments of listed provisions 

 

Further amendments 

Item 

Provision 

Omit 

Substitute 

Section 3 

consumers of 

healthcare 

recipients of healthcare 

Paragraph 3(d) 

consumers 

healthcare recipients 

Section 5 (definitions of 

authorised 

representative and 

nominated healthcare 

provider

consumer (wherever 

occurring) 

healthcare recipient 

Section 5 (paragraph (a) 

of the definition of 

nominated healthcare 

provider

consumer's 

healthcare recipient's 

Section 5 (definitions of 

nominated 

representative and 

parental responsibility

consumer 

healthcare recipient 

Section 5 (definition of 

use

consumer's 

healthcare recipient's 

Section 5 (definition of 

Veterans' Affairs 

Department file 

number

consumer 

healthcare recipient 

Section 6 (heading) 

consumer 

healthcare recipient 

Subsection 6(1) 

(heading) 

Consumers 

Healthcare recipients 

10 

Subsections 6(1) to (3) 

consumer (wherever 

healthcare recipient 

Renaming consumers as healthcare recipients  Schedule 3 

   

 

 

No.      , 2015 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

115 

 

Further amendments 

Item 

Provision 

Omit 

Substitute 

occurring) 

11 

Subsection 6(4) 

(heading) 

Consumers 

Healthcare recipients 

12 

Subsections 6(4) and (6) 

consumer (wherever 

occurring) 

healthcare recipient 

13 

Subsection 6(7) 

consumer (wherever 

occurring) 

healthcare recipient 

14 

Subsection 6(8) 

consumer (first and 

second occurring) 

healthcare recipient 

15 

Subsection 6(8) 

consumer's 

healthcare recipient's 

16 

Subsection 6(8) 

consumer (third 

occurring) 

healthcare recipient 

17 

Section 7 (heading) 

consumer 

healthcare recipient 

18 

Subsection 7(1) 

consumer (first 

occurring) 

healthcare recipient 

19 

Paragraph 7(1)(a) 

consumer 

healthcare recipient 

20 

Paragraph 7(1)(a) 

consumer's 

healthcare recipient's 

21 

Paragraph 7(1)(b) 

consumer 

healthcare recipient 

22 

Subsection 7(2) 

consumer (first 

occurring) 

healthcare recipient 

23 

Paragraph 7(2)(a) 

consumer (first 

occurring) 

healthcare recipient 

24 

Subparagraph 7(2)(a)(i) 

consumer's 

healthcare recipient's 

25 

Subparagraph 7(2)(a)(ii) 

consumer 

healthcare recipient 

26 

Paragraph 7(2)(b) 

consumer 

healthcare recipient 

27 

Subsection 7(3) 

consumer 

healthcare recipient 

28 

Subsection 7(3) 

consumer's 

healthcare recipient's 

29 

Subsection 7(4) 

consumer (wherever 

occurring) 

healthcare recipient 

30 

Subsection 7(5) 

consumer (first and 

second occurring) 

healthcare recipient 

31 

Subsection 7(5) 

consumer's 

healthcare recipient's 

32 

Subsection 7(5) 

consumer (third, 

fourth, fifth and sixth 

occurring) 

healthcare recipient 

Schedule 3  Renaming consumers as healthcare recipients 

   

 

 

116 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

No.      , 2015 

 

Further amendments 

Item 

Provision 

Omit 

Substitute 

33 

Section 8 

consumer (wherever 

occurring) 

healthcare recipient 

34 

Section 10 

consumer (first 

occurring) 

healthcare recipient 

35 

Paragraph 10(a) 

consumer's 

(wherever occurring) 

healthcare recipient's 

36 

Section 10 (note) 

consumer 

healthcare recipient 

37 

Subparagraphs 15(a)(i) 

and (ii) 

consumers 

healthcare recipients 

38 

Subparagraph 15(b)(i) 

consumer 

healthcare recipient 

39 

Subparagraph 15(b)(i) 

consumer's 

healthcare recipient's 

40 

Subparagraph 15(b)(ii) 

consumer 

healthcare recipient 

41 

Subparagraph 15(b)(iii) 

consumer's 

healthcare recipient's 

42 

Paragraph 15(c) 

consumer 

healthcare recipient 

43 

Paragraph 15(c) 

consumer's 

healthcare recipient's 

44 

Subparagraphs 15(c)(i) 

and (ii) 

consumer 

healthcare recipient 

45 

Paragraph 15(f) 

consumers 

healthcare recipients 

46 

Subparagraphs 15(h)(i) 

and (ii) 

consumer 

healthcare recipient 

47 

Paragraph 15(i) 

consumer's 

(wherever occurring) 

healthcare recipient's 

48 

Paragraph 15(m) 

consumers 

healthcare recipients 

49 

Section 17 

consumer (wherever 

occurring) 

healthcare recipient 

50 

Subsections 38(2) and 

(3) 

consumer (wherever 

occurring) 

healthcare recipient 

51 

Division 1 of Part 3 

(heading) 

consumers 

healthcare recipients 

52 

Section 39 (heading) 

Consumers 

Healthcare recipients 

53 

Subsection 39(1) 

consumer (wherever 

occurring) 

healthcare recipient 

54 

Section 40 (heading) 

consumer 

healthcare recipient 

55 

Section 40 

consumer (wherever 

healthcare recipient 

Renaming consumers as healthcare recipients  Schedule 3 

   

 

 

No.      , 2015 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

117 

 

Further amendments 

Item 

Provision 

Omit 

Substitute 

occurring) 

56 

Section 41 (heading) 

consumer 

healthcare recipient 

57 

Subsections 41(1) to (3) 

consumer (wherever 

occurring) 

healthcare recipient 

58 

Section 45 

consumer (wherever 

occurring) 

healthcare recipient 

59 

Subsection 46(1) 

(heading) 

Consumer 

Healthcare recipient 

60 

Subsection 46(1) 

consumer (wherever 

occurring) 

healthcare recipient 

61 

Subsection 46(2) 

(heading) 

consumer's 

healthcare recipient's 

62 

Subsection 46(2) 

consumer (wherever 

occurring) 

healthcare recipient 

63 

Section 50 

consumer 

healthcare recipient 

64 

Subsection 51(1) 

consumer (wherever 

occurring) 

healthcare recipient 

65 

Subsection 51(2) 

(heading) 

consumer 

healthcare recipient 

66 

Subsection 51(2) 

consumer (wherever 

occurring) 

healthcare recipient 

67 

Subsection 51(3) 

consumer 

healthcare recipient 

68 

Subsection 51(4) 

(heading) 

consumer's 

healthcare recipient's 

69 

Subsection 51(4) 

consumer 

healthcare recipient 

70 

Subsection 51(4) 

consumer's 

healthcare recipient's 

71 

Subsection 51(5) 

consumer 

healthcare recipient 

72 

Subsection 51(6) 

(heading) 

consumer 

healthcare recipient 

73 

Subsection 51(6) 

consumer (wherever 

occurring) 

healthcare recipient 

74 

Paragraph 51(7)(b) 

consumer (wherever 

occurring) 

healthcare recipient 

75 

Section 52 

consumer (wherever 

occurring) 

healthcare recipient 

Schedule 3  Renaming consumers as healthcare recipients 

   

 

 

118 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

No.      , 2015 

 

Further amendments 

Item 

Provision 

Omit 

Substitute 

76 

Subsections 53(1), (2), 

(3) and (4) 

consumer (wherever 

occurring) 

healthcare recipient 

77 

Sections 54 and 55 

consumer (wherever 

occurring) 

healthcare recipient 

78 

Section 57 

consumer (wherever 

occurring) 

healthcare recipient 

79 

Section 59 

consumer's 

(wherever occurring) 

healthcare recipient's 

80 

Subsection 60(1) 

consumer's 

healthcare recipient's 

81 

Subsection 61(1) 

consumer's 

healthcare recipient's 

82 

Subsection 61(1) 

consumer (wherever 

occurring) 

healthcare recipient 

83 

Subsection 61(2) 

consumer-only notes 

healthcare 

recipient-only notes 

84 

Section 62 

consumer's 

(wherever occurring) 

healthcare recipient's 

85 

Paragraph 62(b) 

consumer (wherever 

occurring) 

healthcare recipient 

86 

Section 63 

consumer's 

healthcare recipient's 

87 

Paragraph 63(a) 

consumer 

healthcare recipient 

88 

Subsections 64(1) and 

(2) 

consumer's 

(wherever occurring) 

healthcare recipient's 

89 

Subsection 64(3) 

consumer-only notes 

healthcare recipient 

only-notes 

90 

Subsection 65(1) 

consumer's 

healthcare recipient's 

91 

Subsection 65(2) 

consumer-only notes 

healthcare 

recipient-only notes 

92 

Section 66 (heading) 

consumer's 

healthcare recipient's 

93 

Subsection 66(1) 

consumer's 

healthcare recipient's 

94 

Subsection 66(1) 

consumer 

healthcare recipient 

95 

Subsection 66(2) 

consumer's 

healthcare recipient's 

96 

Subsection 66(2) 

consumer 

healthcare recipient 

97 

Section 67 (heading) 

consumer 

healthcare recipient 

98 

Section 67 

consumer (wherever 

healthcare recipient 

Renaming consumers as healthcare recipients  Schedule 3 

   

 

 

No.      , 2015 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

119 

 

Further amendments 

Item 

Provision 

Omit 

Substitute 

occurring) 

99 

Section 67 (note) 

consumer's 

healthcare recipient's 

100 

Subsection 68(1) 

consumer's 

healthcare recipient's 

101 

Subsection 68(2) 

consumer-only notes 

healthcare 

recipient-only notes 

102 

Subsections 69(1) and 

(2) 

consumer's 

healthcare recipient's 

103 

Subsection 69(3) 

consumer 

healthcare recipient 

104 

Subsection 69(3) 

consumer's 

healthcare recipient's 

105 

Subsection 69(4) 

consumer's 

healthcare recipient's 

106 

Subsection 69(4) 

consumer 

healthcare recipient 

107 

Subsection 69(5) 

consumer-only notes 

healthcare 

recipient-only notes 

108 

Subsections 70(1) and 

(3) 

consumer's 

healthcare recipient's 

109 

Subsection 70(5) 

consumer-only notes 

healthcare 

recipient-only notes 

110 

Section 71 

consumer's 

(wherever occurring) 

healthcare recipient's 

111 

Subsection 73(1) 

consumer's 

healthcare recipient's 

112 

Paragraphs 73(1)(a) and 

(3)(a) 

consumer 

healthcare recipient 

113 

Paragraph 73B(1)(b) 

consumer 

healthcare recipient 

114 

Paragraph 74(1)(a) 

consumer's 

healthcare recipient's 

115 

Subparagraphs 77(2)(a) 

(i) and (b)(i) 

consumer 

healthcare recipient 

116 

Subsection 97(1) 

consumer (wherever 

occurring) 

healthcare recipient 

117 

Paragraph 105(6)(h) 

consumer 

healthcare recipient 

118 

Subsection 105(7) 

consumer (wherever 

occurring) 

healthcare recipient 

119 

Paragraph 109(3)(d) 

consumers 

healthcare recipients 

120 

Subsection 109(5) 

consumers 

healthcare recipients 

121 

Subsection 109(5) 

consumer 

healthcare recipient 

Schedule 3  Renaming consumers as healthcare recipients 

   

 

 

120 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

No.      , 2015 

 

Further amendments 

Item 

Provision 

Omit 

Substitute 

122 

Paragraph 109(6)(b) 

consumer's 

healthcare recipient's 

123 

Paragraphs 109(7)(a) and 

(b) 

consumer (wherever 

occurring) 

healthcare recipient 

 

Further consequential amendments  Schedule 4 

Amendments relating to the Legislation Act 2003  Part 1 

 

 

No.      , 2015 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

121 

 

Schedule 4

--Further consequential 

amendments 

Part 1

--Amendments relating to the Legislation Act 

2003 

Personally Controlled Electronic Health Records Act 2012 

1  Subsection 109(9) 

Omit "Legislative Instruments Act 2003", substitute "Legislation Act 

2003". 

Schedule 4  Further consequential amendments 

Part 2  Amendments relating to delegations 

 

 

122 

Health Legislation Amendment (eHealth) Bill 2015 

No.      , 2015 

 

Part 2

--Amendments relating to delegations 

Health Insurance Act 1973 

2  Subsection 131(1) 

Omit "or the Healthcare Identifiers Act 2010", substitute "or 

instruments made under this Act". 

3  Subsection 131(2) 

After "this Act", insert "or an instrument under which the power 

exists". 

 


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