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REGULATOR OF MEDICINAL CANNABIS BILL 2014

 

 

 

2013-2014 

 

The Parliament of the 

Commonwealth of Australia 

 

THE SENATE 

 

 

 

 

Presented and read a first time 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 

2014 

 

No.      , 2014 

 

(Senators Di Natale, Macdonald, Leyonhjelm and Urquhart) 

 

 

 

A Bill for an Act to establish the Regulator of 

Medicinal Cannabis, and for related purposes 

   

   

   

 

 

No.      , 2014 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

i 

 

Contents 

Part 1--Preliminary

 

1

 

Short title ........................................................................................... 1

 

Commencement ................................................................................. 2

 

Objects of this Act ............................................................................. 2

 

Simplified outline of this Act ............................................................. 3

 

Definitions ......................................................................................... 3

 

Extension to external Territories ........................................................ 6

 

Act applies only in participating States and Territories ..................... 6

 

Relationship with State and Territory laws ........................................ 6

 

Act to bind Crown ............................................................................. 6

 

10 

Arrangements with participating States and Territories ..................... 7

 

Part 2--Medicinal cannabis

 

8

 

Division 1--Simplified outline

 

8

 

11 

Simplified outline .............................................................................. 8

 

Division 2--Regulated medicinal cannabis products

 

9

 

12 

Register of regulated medicinal cannabis products ............................ 9

 

13 

Registration ........................................................................................ 9

 

14 

Removal or variation of entries in the register of regulated 

medicinal cannabis ........................................................................... 10

 

15 

Cannabis products ............................................................................ 10

 

Division 3--Medicinal cannabis licensing scheme

 

11

 

16 

Medicinal cannabis licensing scheme .............................................. 11

 

17 

Offence of failing to comply with a condition of a medicinal 

licence .............................................................................................. 12

 

18 

Register of medicinal licences ......................................................... 12

 

Division 4--Authorised patients and carers scheme

 

13

 

19 

Authorised patients and carers scheme ............................................ 13

 

Division 5--Experimental cannabis licensing scheme

 

14

 

20 

Experimental cannabis licensing scheme ......................................... 14

 

21 

Offence of failing to comply with a condition of an 

experimental licence ........................................................................ 15

 

22 

Register of experimental licences .................................................... 15

 

Division 6--Medicinal cannabis standards

 

16

 

23 

Determination of standards .............................................................. 16

 

Division 7--Import and export licensing scheme

 

18

 

24 

Import and export licensing scheme ................................................ 18

 

 

 

ii 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

No.      , 2014 

 

25 

Offence of failing to comply with a condition of an import 

licence or an export licence ............................................................. 18

 

26 

Register of import licences and export licences ............................... 19

 

Part 3--Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis

 

20

 

Division 1--Simplified outline

 

20

 

27 

Simplified outline ............................................................................ 20

 

Division 2--Establishment, functions and powers of the 

regulator

 

21

 

28 

Establishment ................................................................................... 21

 

29 

Constitution...................................................................................... 21

 

30 

Functions and powers ...................................................................... 21

 

31 

Independence of the regulator .......................................................... 23

 

32 

Minister may give directions to the regulator .................................. 23

 

33 

The regulator has privileges and immunities of the Crown ............. 23

 

Division 3--Appointment of members

 

24

 

34 

Appointment .................................................................................... 24

 

35 

Term of appointment ....................................................................... 24

 

36 

Remuneration and allowances ......................................................... 25

 

37 

Leave of absence .............................................................................. 25

 

38 

Outside employment ........................................................................ 25

 

39 

Disclosure of interests to the Minister ............................................. 25

 

40 

Other terms and conditions .............................................................. 26

 

41 

Resignation ...................................................................................... 26

 

42 

Termination of appointment ............................................................ 26

 

43 

Acting appointments ........................................................................ 27

 

Division 4--Procedures of the regulator

 

28

 

Subdivision A--Meetings

 

28

 

44 

Times and places of meetings .......................................................... 28

 

45 

Conduct of meetings ........................................................................ 28

 

46 

Disclosure of interests ...................................................................... 29

 

Subdivision B--Decisions without meetings

 

30

 

47 

Decisions without meetings ............................................................. 30

 

48 

Record of decisions .......................................................................... 30

 

Division 5--Chief Executive Officer

 

31

 

49 

Chief Executive Officer ................................................................... 31

 

50 

Functions and powers of the Chief Executive Officer ..................... 31

 

Division 6--Staff and persons assisting the regulator

 

32

 

51 

Staff ................................................................................................. 32

 

 

 

No.      , 2014 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

iii 

 

52 

Persons assisting the regulator ......................................................... 32

 

53 

Consultants ...................................................................................... 32

 

Part 4--Monitoring and investigation powers

 

33

 

Division 1--Simplified outline

 

33

 

54 

Simplified outline ............................................................................ 33

 

Division 2--Monitoring and investigation powers

 

34

 

55 

Authorised officers .......................................................................... 34

 

56 

Monitoring powers ........................................................................... 34

 

57 

Investigation powers ........................................................................ 36

 

Part 5--Miscellaneous

 

39

 

58 

Simplified outline ............................................................................ 39

 

59 

Reviewable decisions ....................................................................... 39

 

60 

Application for review by the Administrative Appeals 

Tribunal ........................................................................................... 40

 

61 

Delegation ........................................................................................ 40

 

62 

Protection from criminal or civil actions ......................................... 41

 

63 

Rule-making power.......................................................................... 41

 

 

 

 

No.      , 2014 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

1 

 

A Bill for an Act to establish the Regulator of 

Medicinal Cannabis, and for related purposes 

The Parliament of Australia enacts: 

Part 1--Preliminary 

   

1  Short title 

 

  This Act may be cited as the Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Act 

2014

   

Part 1  Preliminary 

   

 

Section 2 

 

2 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

No.      , 2014 

 

2  Commencement 

 

(1)  Each provision of this Act specified in column 1 of the table 

commences, or is taken to have commenced, in accordance with 

column 2 of the table. Any other statement in column 2 has effect 

according to its terms. 

 

Commencement information 

Column 1 

Column 2 

Column 3 

Provision(s) 

Commencement 

Date/Details 

1.  Sections 1 and 

2 and anything in 

this Act not 

elsewhere covered 

by this table 

The day this Act receives the Royal Assent. 

 

2.  Sections 3 to 

63 

A single day to be fixed by Proclamation. 

However, if the provision(s) do not 

commence within the period of 6 months 

beginning on the day this Act receives the 

Royal Assent, they commence on the day 

after the end of that period. 

 

Note:  

This table relates only to the provisions of this Act as originally 

enacted. It will not be amended to deal with any later amendments of 

this Act. 

 

(2)  Any information in column 3 of the table is not part of this Act. 

10 

Information may be inserted in this column, or information in it 

11 

may be edited, in any published version of this Act. 

12 

3  Objects of this Act 

13 

 

  The objects of this Act are to: 

14 

 

(a)  establish a Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis to perform the 

15 

functions of the agency referred to in Article 23 of the Single 

16 

Convention on Narcotic Drugs, 1961, as it applies in relation 

17 

to cannabis because of Article 28 of the Convention; and 

18 

 

(b)  provide for a national system, to apply in participating States 

19 

and Territories, for regulating the production and use of 

20 

   

Preliminary  Part 1 

   

 

Section 4 

 

No.      , 2014 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

3 

 

medicinal cannabis products, and related activities such as 

research, in accordance with the Convention. 

4  Simplified outline of this Act 

This Act sets up the Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis to perform 

the functions of the agency referred to in Article 23 of the Single 

Convention on Narcotic Drugs, 1961 in relation to cannabis. 

The regulator may approve medicinal cannabis products for 

inclusion in the register of regulated medicinal cannabis products. 

Products included in the register are regulated under this Act, 

rather than under the Therapeutic Goods Act 1989

10 

The regulator may make rules for licensing the production, use, 

11 

experimental use and import and export of medicinal cannabis. The 

12 

regulator has powers to monitor compliance with this Act and the 

13 

rules, and investigate breaches. 

14 

This Act applies only in participating States and Territories. A 

15 

State or Territory may enter into an arrangement with the 

16 

Commonwealth to become a participating State or Territory. 

17 

5  Definitions 

18 

 

  In this Act: 

19 

authorised carer has the meaning given by section 19. 

20 

authorised patient has the meaning given by section 19. 

21 

authorised patients and carers scheme means the scheme 

22 

prescribed for the purposes of subsection 19(1). 

23 

cannabis has the same meaning as in the Convention, and also 

24 

includes cannabis resin and cannabis plants (within the meaning of 

25 

the Convention). 

26 

cannabis product means: 

27 

   

Part 1  Preliminary 

   

 

Section 5 

 

4 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

No.      , 2014 

 

 

(a)  cannabis, or a product derived from cannabis, that is intended 

for medicinal use; or 

 

(b)  a synthetic version, that is intended for medicinal use, of a 

product derived from cannabis. 

Chair means the Chair of the regulator. 

Chief Executive Officer means the Chair. 

Convention means the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs, 1961 

done at New York on 30 March 1961. 

Note: 

The Convention could in 2014 be viewed in the Australian Treaties 

Library on the AustLII website (http://www.austlii.edu.au). 

10 

evidential material has the same meaning as in the Regulatory 

11 

Powers Act. 

12 

experimental cannabis licensing scheme means the scheme 

13 

prescribed for the purposes of subsection 20(1). 

14 

experimental licence means a licence issued under the 

15 

experimental cannabis licensing scheme. 

16 

experimental licence holder has the meaning given by 

17 

subsection 20(1). 

18 

export licence holder has the meaning given by 

19 

paragraph 24(1)(b). 

20 

import and export licensing scheme means the scheme prescribed 

21 

for the purposes of subsection 24(1). 

22 

import licence holder has the meaning given by 

23 

paragraph 24(1)(a). 

24 

indications, in relation to cannabis products, means the specific 

25 

medicinal uses of the products. 

26 

label, in relation to cannabis products, means a display of printed 

27 

information: 

28 

 

(a)  on or attached to the products; or 

29 

   

Preliminary  Part 1 

   

 

Section 5 

 

No.      , 2014 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

5 

 

 

(b)  on or attached to a container or primary pack in which the 

products are supplied; or 

 

(c)  supplied with such a container or pack. 

manufacture, in relation to cannabis products, means: 

 

(a)  to produce the products; or 

 

(b)  to engage in any part of the process of producing the products 

or of bringing the products to their final state, including 

engaging in the processing, assembling, packaging, labelling, 

storage, sterilising, testing or releasing for supply of the 

products or of any component or ingredient of the products as 

10 

part of that process. 

11 

medical practitioner means a person who is registered, in a State 

12 

or Territory, as a medical practitioner. 

13 

medicinal cannabis licensing scheme means the scheme 

14 

prescribed for the purposes of subsection 16(1). 

15 

medicinal licence means a licence issued under the medicinal 

16 

cannabis licensing scheme. 

17 

medicinal licence holder has the meaning given by 

18 

subsection 16(1). 

19 

member includes the Chair. 

20 

participating State or Territory has the meaning given by 

21 

section 7. 

22 

quality, in relation to cannabis products, includes the composition, 

23 

strength, potency, stability, sterility and purity of the products. 

24 

register of regulated medicinal cannabis products means the 

25 

register maintained under section 12. 

26 

regulated medicinal cannabis product means a cannabis product 

27 

included in the register of regulated medicinal cannabis products. 

28 

regulator means the Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis established 

29 

by section 28. 

30 

   

Part 1  Preliminary 

   

 

Section 6 

 

6 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

No.      , 2014 

 

Regulatory Powers Act means the Regulatory Powers (Standard 

Provisions) Act 2014

reviewable decision has the meaning given by section 59. 

rules means the rules made under section 63. 

standard means a standard determined under section 23. 

6  Extension to external Territories 

 

  Subject to section 7, this Act extends to every external Territory. 

7  Act applies only in participating States and Territories 

 

(1)  This Act applies only in a State or Territory that is a participating 

State or Territory. 

10 

 

(2)  The Minister may determine, in writing, that a State or Territory is 

11 

participating State or Territory if the State or Territory has 

12 

entered into an arrangement with the Commonwealth for this Act 

13 

to apply in the State or Territory. 

14 

 

(3)  A determination under subsection (2) is a legislative instrument, 

15 

but section 42 (disallowance) of the Legislative Instruments Act 

16 

2003 does not apply to the determination. 

17 

 

(4)  A Territory that is not a self-governing Territory is taken to be a 

18 

participating State or Territory. 

19 

8  Relationship with State and Territory laws 

20 

 

  This Act is not intended to apply to the exclusion of a law of a 

21 

State or a Territory to the extent that the law is capable of 

22 

operating concurrently with this Act. 

23 

9  Act to bind Crown 

24 

 

  This Act binds the Crown in right of the Commonwealth and of 

25 

each of the States and Territories, but nothing in this Act renders 

26 

the Crown liable to be prosecuted for an offence. 

27 

   

Preliminary  Part 1 

   

 

Section 10 

 

No.      , 2014 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

7 

 

10  Arrangements with participating States and Territories 

 

(1)  The Minister may make arrangements with the appropriate 

Minister of a State, or a self-governing Territory, that is a 

participating State or Territory for the carrying out by that State or 

Territory, on behalf of the Commonwealth, of functions under this 

Act. 

 

(2)  An arrangement under this section may provide for the payment to 

a participating State or Territory of amounts in respect of the 

performance of functions under the arrangement. 

   

Part 2  Medicinal cannabis 

Division 1  Simplified outline 

 

Section 11 

 

8 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

No.      , 2014 

 

Part 2--Medicinal cannabis 

Division 1--Simplified outline 

11  Simplified outline 

The regulator is responsible for maintaining a register of regulated 

medicinal cannabis products, which lists cannabis products 

approved by the regulator. 

The regulator may make: 

 

(a) 

a medicinal cannabis licensing scheme, under which 

licences may be given for the cultivation, production and 

distribution of medicinal cannabis; and 

10 

 

(b) 

an authorised patients and carers scheme, for authorising 

11 

patients, carers and medical practitioners; and 

12 

 

(c) 

an experimental cannabis licensing scheme, under which 

13 

licences may be given for the experimental production 

14 

and use of medicinal cannabis; and 

15 

 

(d) 

standards for medicinal cannabis; and 

16 

 

(e) 

an import and export licensing scheme, under which 

17 

licences may be given for the import and export of 

18 

medicinal cannabis. 

19 

   

Medicinal cannabis  Part 2 

Regulated medicinal cannabis products  Division 2 

 

Section 12 

 

No.      , 2014 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

9 

 

Division 2--Regulated medicinal cannabis products 

12  Register of regulated medicinal cannabis products 

 

  The regulator must maintain a register of regulated medicinal 

cannabis products in the manner prescribed by the rules. 

13  Registration 

 

(1)  A person may apply to the regulator for a cannabis product to be 

included in the register of regulated medicinal cannabis products in 

relation to the person. 

 

(2)  The regulator may include a cannabis product in the register of 

regulated medicinal cannabis products in relation to a person if: 

10 

 

(a)  the person has made an application under subsection (1) for 

11 

the cannabis product to be included in the register in relation 

12 

to the person; and 

13 

 

(b)  the regulator is satisfied that the cannabis product is suitable 

14 

for medicinal use; and 

15 

 

(c)  the regulator is satisfied that the cannabis product complies 

16 

with any standard under this Act that applies to the product; 

17 

and 

18 

 

(d)  the regulator is satisfied that including the cannabis product 

19 

in the register of regulated medicinal cannabis products in 

20 

relation to the person would be consistent with the 

21 

Convention; and 

22 

 

(e)  the regulator is satisfied that it is appropriate in all the 

23 

circumstances for the cannabis product to be regulated under 

24 

this Act; and 

25 

 

(f)  any requirements prescribed by the rules are met. 

26 

 

(3)  The rules may prescribe: 

27 

 

(a)  the manner in which an application under subsection (1) is to 

28 

be made; and 

29 

 

(b)  matters to which the regulator may, or must, have regard in 

30 

making a decision under subsection (2); and 

31 

   

Part 2  Medicinal cannabis 

Division 2  Regulated medicinal cannabis products 

 

Section 14 

 

10 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

No.      , 2014 

 

 

(c)  procedures to be followed by the regulator in making such a 

decision. 

14  Removal or variation of entries in the register of regulated 

medicinal cannabis 

 

  The rules may provide for an entry in the register of regulated 

medicinal cannabis to be removed or varied on application by the 

person in relation to whom the entry is registered, or on the 

regulator's own initiative. 

15  Cannabis products 

 

  For the purposes of this Act, cannabis products are to be taken to 

10 

be separate and distinct from other cannabis products if they have: 

11 

 

(a)  a different formulation, composition or design specification; 

12 

or 

13 

 

(b)  a different strength or size (disregarding pack size); or 

14 

 

(c)  a different dosage form or model; or 

15 

 

(d)  a different name; or 

16 

 

(e)  different indications; or 

17 

 

(f)  different directions for use; or 

18 

 

(g)  a different type of container (disregarding container size). 

19 

   

Medicinal cannabis  Part 2 

Medicinal cannabis licensing scheme  Division 3 

 

Section 16 

 

No.      , 2014 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

11 

 

Division 3--Medicinal cannabis licensing scheme 

16  Medicinal cannabis licensing scheme 

 

(1)  The rules may prescribe a scheme (the medicinal cannabis 

licensing scheme) for the regulator to issue licences (medicinal 

licences) authorising persons (medicinal licence holders) to 

engage in one or more of the following activities: 

 

(a)  producing cannabis for medicinal or experimental use; 

 

(b)  transporting or storing cannabis for medicinal or 

experimental use; 

 

(c)  manufacturing regulated medicinal cannabis products; 

10 

 

(d)  transporting or storing regulated medicinal cannabis 

11 

products; 

12 

 

(e)  providing regulated medicinal cannabis products to 

13 

authorised patients and authorised carers; 

14 

 

(f)  other activities incidental to the activities referred to in 

15 

paragraphs (a) to (e). 

16 

Note: 

The medicinal cannabis licensing scheme must be consistent with the 

17 

Convention (see subsection 63(2)). 

18 

 

(2)  A medicinal licence may authorise individuals to engage in 

19 

activities referred to in subsection (1) on behalf of the medicinal 

20 

licence holder. 

21 

 

(3)  The medicinal cannabis licensing scheme must provide for a 

22 

medicinal licence to be subject to such conditions as are 

23 

appropriate for ensuring that: 

24 

 

(a)  all cannabis produced in accordance with the scheme is 

25 

accounted for; and 

26 

 

(b)  all regulated medicinal cannabis products manufactured in 

27 

accordance with the scheme are accounted for; and 

28 

 

(c)  any relevant standards are complied with; and 

29 

 

(d)  the scheme operates in accordance with the Convention. 

30 

 

(4)  The Narcotic Drugs Act 1967 and the Therapeutic Goods Act 1989 

31 

do not apply in relation to an activity engaged in, or a thing dealt 

32 

with, in accordance with a medicinal licence. 

33 

   

Part 2  Medicinal cannabis 

Division 3  Medicinal cannabis licensing scheme 

 

Section 17 

 

12 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

No.      , 2014 

 

 

(5)  Subsection (4) does not prevent the Therapeutic Goods Act 1989 

applying in relation to: 

 

(a)  the manufacture of therapeutic goods (within the meaning of 

that Act) from cannabis produced, transported or stored in 

accordance with a medicinal licence; or 

 

(b)  therapeutic goods manufactured as referred to in 

paragraph (a); 

if the goods are not included in the register of regulated medicinal 

cannabis products in relation to the manufacturer. 

17  Offence of failing to comply with a condition of a medicinal 

10 

licence 

11 

 

(1)  A medicinal licence holder must comply with the conditions of the 

12 

medicinal licence. 

13 

 

(2)  A person commits an offence if: 

14 

 

(a)  the person is a medicinal licence holder; and 

15 

 

(b)  the medicinal licence is subject to a condition; and 

16 

 

(c)  the condition is not complied with. 

17 

Penalty:  300 penalty units. 

18 

18  Register of medicinal licences 

19 

 

(1)  The medicinal cannabis licensing scheme must require the 

20 

regulator to maintain a register of medicinal licences, in the 

21 

manner specified in the scheme. 

22 

 

(2)  The register must not be made available to the public. 

23 

   

Medicinal cannabis  Part 2 

Authorised patients and carers scheme  Division 4 

 

Section 19 

 

No.      , 2014 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

13 

 

Division 4--Authorised patients and carers scheme 

19  Authorised patients and carers scheme 

 

(1)  The rules may prescribe a scheme (the authorised patients and 

carers scheme) to provide for the authorisation of: 

 

(a)  individuals (authorised patients) to use regulated medicinal 

cannabis products; and 

 

(b)  individuals (authorised carers) to supply regulated medicinal 

cannabis products to authorised patients; and 

 

(c)  authorised patients and authorised carers to do things 

incidental to an authorisation referred to in paragraph (a) or 

10 

(b); and 

11 

 

(d)  medical practitioners, or classes of medical practitioners, to 

12 

prescribe regulated medicinal cannabis products. 

13 

Note: 

The authorised patients and carers scheme must be consistent with the 

14 

Convention (see subsection 63(2)). 

15 

 

(2)  The authorised patients and carers scheme must provide for an 

16 

authorisation given under the scheme to an authorised patient or an 

17 

authorised carer: 

18 

 

(a)  to be given only on request by a medical practitioner in 

19 

accordance with the scheme; and 

20 

 

(b)  to be subject to such conditions as are appropriate for 

21 

ensuring that the scheme operates in accordance with the 

22 

Convention. 

23 

 

(3)  The authorised patients and carers scheme may provide for an 

24 

authorisation to be given by: 

25 

 

(a)  the regulator; or 

26 

 

(b)  an appropriate authority of a participating State or Territory. 

27 

 

(4)  The Narcotic Drugs Act 1967 and the Therapeutic Goods Act 1989 

28 

do not apply in relation to an activity engaged in, or a thing dealt 

29 

with, in accordance with an authorisation under the authorised 

30 

patients and carers scheme. 

31 

   

Part 2  Medicinal cannabis 

Division 5  Experimental cannabis licensing scheme 

 

Section 20 

 

14 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

No.      , 2014 

 

Division 5--Experimental cannabis licensing scheme 

20  Experimental cannabis licensing scheme 

 

(1)  The rules may prescribe a scheme (the experimental cannabis 

licensing scheme) for the regulator to issue licences (experimental 

licences) authorising persons (experimental licence holders) to 

engage in one or more of the following activities for an 

experimental purpose: 

 

(a)  producing cannabis; 

 

(b)  manufacturing cannabis products; 

 

(c)  transporting or storing cannabis or cannabis products; 

10 

 

(d)  providing or administering cannabis products; 

11 

 

(e)  performing tests on cannabis or cannabis products; 

12 

 

(f)  other activities incidental to the activities referred to in 

13 

paragraphs (a) to (e). 

14 

Note: 

The experimental cannabis licensing scheme must be consistent with 

15 

the Convention (see subsection 63(2)). 

16 

 

(2)  Without limiting subsection (1), the reference in that subsection to 

17 

an experimental purpose includes the following purposes: 

18 

 

(a)  developing and testing varieties of cannabis for medicinal 

19 

use; 

20 

 

(b)  improving methods of cultivating cannabis for medicinal use; 

21 

 

(c)  developing and testing cannabis products for medicinal use; 

22 

 

(d)  evaluating the efficacy or safety of cannabis products for 

23 

medicinal use; 

24 

 

(e)  improving methods of using or administering cannabis 

25 

products for medicinal purposes; 

26 

 

(f)  performing tests, trials and other experiments for the 

27 

purposes of making or supporting an application under this 

28 

Act or the Therapeutic Goods Act 1987, or considering 

29 

whether to make such an application. 

30 

 

(3)  An experimental licence may authorise individuals to use, possess, 

31 

supply or administer cannabis products to the extent necessary for 

32 

the experimental purpose. 

33 

   

Medicinal cannabis  Part 2 

Experimental cannabis licensing scheme  Division 5 

 

Section 21 

 

No.      , 2014 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

15 

 

Note: 

For example, an experimental licence authorising clinical trials of a 

cannabis product for medicinal use may authorise test subjects to use 

the cannabis product and staff to possess and administer the cannabis 

product. 

 

(4)  The experimental cannabis licensing scheme must provide for an 

experimental licence to be subject to such conditions as are 

appropriate for ensuring: 

 

(a)  that any cannabis produced or dealt with in accordance with 

the scheme is accounted for; and 

 

(b)  that any cannabis products manufactured or dealt with in 

10 

accordance with the scheme are accounted for; and 

11 

 

(c)  that the scheme operates in accordance with the Convention. 

12 

 

(5)  The Narcotic Drugs Act 1967 and the Therapeutic Goods Act 1989 

13 

do not apply in relation to an activity engaged in, or a thing dealt 

14 

with, in accordance with an experimental licence. 

15 

 

(6)  Subsection (5) does not prevent the results of an experiment or trial 

16 

conducted in accordance with an experimental licence being taken 

17 

into account in a decision made for the purposes of the Therapeutic 

18 

Goods Act 1989

19 

21  Offence of failing to comply with a condition of an experimental 

20 

licence 

21 

 

  A person commits an offence if: 

22 

 

(a)  the person is an experimental licence holder; and 

23 

 

(b)  the experimental licence is subject to a condition; and 

24 

 

(c)  the condition is not complied with. 

25 

Penalty:  300 penalty units. 

26 

22  Register of experimental licences 

27 

 

(1)  The experimental cannabis licensing scheme must require the 

28 

regulator to maintain a register of experimental licences, in the 

29 

manner specified in the scheme. 

30 

 

(2)  The register must not be made available to the public. 

31 

   

Part 2  Medicinal cannabis 

Division 6  Medicinal cannabis standards 

 

Section 23 

 

16 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

No.      , 2014 

 

Division 6--Medicinal cannabis standards 

23  Determination of standards 

 

(1)  The rules may provide for the regulator to determine, by legislative 

instrument, standards for: 

 

(a)  cannabis or cannabis products; or 

 

(b)  an activity that may be carried out under a medicinal licence 

or an experimental licence. 

 

(2)  Without limiting subsection (1), a standard may: 

 

(a)  be specified by reference to: 

 

(i)  the quality of a cannabis product; or 

10 

 

(ii)  the quantity of a cannabis product when contained in 

11 

specified containers; or 

12 

 

(iii)  the characteristics of a variety of cannabis for 

13 

cultivation; or 

14 

 

(iv)  a monograph in the British Pharmacopoeia, the 

15 

European Pharmacopoeia or the United States 

16 

Pharmacopeia-National Formulary; or 

17 

 

(v)  a monograph in another publication approved by the 

18 

regulator for the purposes of this subsection; or 

19 

 

(vi)  such a monograph as modified in a manner specified in 

20 

the standard; or 

21 

 

(vii)  a standard published by Standards Australia; or 

22 

 

(viii)  such other matters as the regulator thinks fit; or 

23 

 

(b)  require that a matter relating to the standard be determined in 

24 

accordance with a particular test; or 

25 

 

(c)  require that cannabis, cannabis products or a class of 

26 

cannabis or cannabis products identified in the standard be 

27 

labelled or packaged in a manner, or kept in containers that 

28 

comply with requirements, specified in the standard. 

29 

 

(3)  Without limiting paragraph (2)(c), a standard may require that 

30 

there be set out, in a manner specified in the standard, on: 

31 

 

(a)  cannabis, cannabis products or a class of cannabis or 

32 

cannabis products identified in the standard; or 

33 

   

Medicinal cannabis  Part 2 

Medicinal cannabis standards  Division 6 

 

Section 23 

 

No.      , 2014 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

17 

 

 

(b)  a container or package containing cannabis, cannabis 

products or a class of cannabis or cannabis products 

identified in the standard; or 

 

(c)  a label of cannabis, cannabis products or a class of cannabis 

or cannabis products identified in the standard; 

such particulars as are required by the standard. 

   

Part 2  Medicinal cannabis 

Division 7  Import and export licensing scheme 

 

Section 24 

 

18 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

No.      , 2014 

 

Division 7--Import and export licensing scheme 

24  Import and export licensing scheme 

 

(1)  The rules may prescribe a scheme (the import and export licensing 

scheme) for the regulator to: 

 

(a)  issue licences (import licences) authorising persons (import 

licence holders) to import cannabis or cannabis products into 

Australia for medicinal or experimental purposes in 

accordance with this Act; and 

 

(b)  issue licences (export licences) authorising persons (export 

licence holders) to export cannabis or cannabis products 

10 

from Australia for medicinal or experimental purposes. 

11 

Note: 

The import and export licensing scheme must be consistent with the 

12 

Convention (see subsection 63(2)). 

13 

 

(2)  An import licence or an export licence may authorise individuals to 

14 

engage in activities referred to in subsection (1) on behalf of the 

15 

holder of the licence. 

16 

 

(3)  The import and export licensing scheme must provide for an 

17 

import licence or an export licence to be subject to such conditions 

18 

as are appropriate for ensuring: 

19 

 

(a)  that any cannabis or cannabis products imported or exported 

20 

in accordance with the scheme are accounted for; and 

21 

 

(b)  that the scheme operates in accordance with the Convention. 

22 

 

(4)  The Narcotic Drugs Act 1967 and the Therapeutic Goods Act 1989 

23 

do not apply in relation to an activity engaged in, or a thing dealt 

24 

with, in accordance with an import licence or an export licence. 

25 

25  Offence of failing to comply with a condition of an import licence 

26 

or an export licence 

27 

 

  A person commits an offence if: 

28 

 

(a)  the person holds an import licence or an export licence; and 

29 

 

(b)  the licence is subject to a condition; and 

30 

 

(c)  the condition is not complied with. 

31 

   

Medicinal cannabis  Part 2 

Import and export licensing scheme  Division 7 

 

Section 26 

 

No.      , 2014 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

19 

 

Penalty:  300 penalty units. 

26  Register of import licences and export licences 

 

  The import and export licensing scheme must require the regulator 

to: 

 

(a)  maintain a register of import licences and export licences, in 

the manner specified in the scheme; and 

 

(b)  make the register available to the public. 

   

Part 3  Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis 

Division 1  Simplified outline 

 

Section 27 

 

20 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

No.      , 2014 

 

Part 3--Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis 

Division 1--Simplified outline 

27  Simplified outline 

The regulator is established under the Public Governance, 

Performance and Accountability Act 2013

The regulator has functions relating to medicinal cannabis, which it 

must perform in a manner consistent with the Convention. 

   

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis  Part 3 

Establishment, functions and powers of the regulator  Division 2 

 

Section 28 

 

No.      , 2014 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

21 

 

Division 2--Establishment, functions and powers of the 

regulator 

28  Establishment 

 

(1)  The Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis (the regulator) is established 

by this section. 

 

(2)  For the purposes of the finance law (within the meaning of the 

Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Act 2013): 

 

(a)  the regulator is a listed entity; and 

 

(b)  the members are the accountable authority of the regulator; 

and 

10 

 

(c)  the following persons are officials of the regulator: 

11 

 

(i)  the members; 

12 

 

(ii)  the Chief Executive Officer; 

13 

 

(iii)  the staff of the regulator; and 

14 

 

(d)  the purposes of the regulator include the functions of the 

15 

regulator referred to in section 30. 

16 

29  Constitution 

17 

 

  The regulator consists of: 

18 

 

(a)  a Chair; and 

19 

 

(b)  5 other members. 

20 

Note: 

The regulator does not have a legal identity separate from the 

21 

Commonwealth. 

22 

30  Functions and powers 

23 

 

(1)  The regulator has the following functions: 

24 

 

(a)  the functions of the agency referred to in Article 23 of the 

25 

Convention, as it applies in relation to cannabis because of 

26 

Article 28 of the Convention; 

27 

 

(b)  to enter into contracts with medicinal licence holders, 

28 

experimental licence holders, import licence holders and 

29 

export licence holders; 

30 

   

Part 3  Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis 

Division 2  Establishment, functions and powers of the regulator 

 

Section 30 

 

22 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

No.      , 2014 

 

 

(c)  to supply cannabis within Australia for the purposes of 

manufacturing regulated medicinal cannabis products; 

 

(d)  to supply regulated medicinal cannabis products within 

Australia for medicinal purposes; 

 

(e)  to supply cannabis and cannabis products within Australia for 

experimental purposes; 

 

(f)  to investigate whether this Act or the rules have been or are 

being complied with; 

 

(g)  to advise and make recommendations to the Minister on 

matters relating to medicinal or experimental cannabis and 

10 

cannabis products, if requested by the Minister or on its own 

11 

initiative; 

12 

 

(h)  to collect, analyse, interpret and disseminate information and 

13 

statistics relating to medicinal or experimental cannabis and 

14 

cannabis products; 

15 

 

(i)  to educate and inform patients, carers, health workers and the 

16 

community about the medicinal use of regulated medicinal 

17 

cannabis products; 

18 

 

(j)  to provide training to health workers in relation to the 

19 

medicinal use of regulated medicinal cannabis products; 

20 

 

(k)  to cooperate with its counterparts in other countries; 

21 

 

(l)  to cooperate with law enforcement agencies in Australia and 

22 

in other countries; 

23 

 

(m)  such other functions as are conferred on the regulator by or 

24 

under this Act or any other Commonwealth law. 

25 

 

(2)  The regulator may perform its functions within or outside 

26 

Australia. 

27 

 

(3)  The regulator has the power to do all things that are necessary or 

28 

convenient to be done for or in connection with the performance of 

29 

its functions. 

30 

 

(4)  The regulator must perform its functions and exercise its powers in 

31 

a manner consistent with the Convention. 

32 

 

(5)  The Narcotic Drugs Act 1967 and the Therapeutic Goods Act 1989 

33 

do not apply in relation to the performance of the regulator's 

34 

functions or the exercise of its powers. 

35 

   

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis  Part 3 

Establishment, functions and powers of the regulator  Division 2 

 

Section 31 

 

No.      , 2014 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

23 

 

31  Independence of the regulator 

 

  Subject to section 32, the regulator is not subject to direction from 

anyone in relation to the performance of its functions or the 

exercise of its powers. 

32  Minister may give directions to the regulator 

 

(1)  The Minister may, by legislative instrument, give a direction to the 

regulator if the Minister considers that the direction is necessary to 

ensure that Australia complies with its obligations under the 

Convention. 

Note: 

Section 42 (disallowance) and Part 6 (sunsetting) of the Legislative 

10 

Instruments Act 2003 do not apply to the direction (see sections 44 

11 

and 54 of that Act). 

12 

 

(2)  The regulator must comply with a direction given under 

13 

subsection (1). 

14 

33  The regulator has privileges and immunities of the Crown 

15 

 

  The regulator has the privileges and immunities of the Crown in 

16 

right of the Commonwealth. 

17 

   

Part 3  Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis 

Division 3  Appointment of members 

 

Section 34 

 

24 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

No.      , 2014 

 

Division 3--Appointment of members 

34  Appointment 

 

(1)  The Chair is to be appointed by the Minister, by written 

instrument, on a full-time basis. 

 

(2)  The members other than the Chair are to be appointed by the 

Minister, by written instrument, on a part-time basis. 

 

(3)  The Minister is to appoint a person as a member only if the 

Minister is satisfied that the person is qualified for appointment 

because of his or her knowledge of, or experience in, one or more 

of the following fields: 

10 

 

(a)  medicine; 

11 

 

(b)  pharmacology; 

12 

 

(c)  palliative care; 

13 

 

(d)  botany; 

14 

 

(e)  horticulture; 

15 

 

(f)  law; 

16 

 

(g)  law enforcement; 

17 

 

(h)  advocacy for patients and other users of medical services. 

18 

 

(4)  In making appointments under this section, the Minister must 

19 

ensure that: 

20 

 

(a)  at least one member is a medical practitioner; and 

21 

 

(b)  at least one member is a member of the Australian Federal 

22 

Police; and 

23 

 

(c)  at least one member represents the interests of patients and 

24 

other users of medical services. 

25 

35  Term of appointment 

26 

 

  A member holds office for the period specified in the instrument of 

27 

appointment. The period must not exceed 5 years. 

28 

Note: 

For reappointment, see section 33AA of the Acts Interpretation Act 

29 

1901

30 

   

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis  Part 3 

Appointment of members  Division 3 

 

Section 36 

 

No.      , 2014 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

25 

 

36  Remuneration and allowances 

 

(1)  A member is to be paid the remuneration that is determined by the 

Remuneration Tribunal. If no determination of that remuneration 

by the Tribunal is in operation, the member is to be paid the 

remuneration that is determined, in writing, by the Minister. 

 

(2)  A member is to be paid the allowances that are determined, in 

writing, by the Minister. 

 

(3)  This section has effect subject to the Remuneration Tribunal Act 

1973

37  Leave of absence 

10 

 

(1)  The Chair has the recreation leave entitlements that are determined 

11 

by the Remuneration Tribunal. 

12 

 

(2)  The Minister may grant the Chair leave of absence, other than 

13 

recreation leave, on the terms and conditions as to remuneration or 

14 

otherwise that the Minister determines. 

15 

 

(3)  The Chair may grant leave of absence to a member other than the 

16 

Chair on the terms and conditions that the Chair determines. 

17 

38  Outside employment 

18 

 

(1)  The Chair must not engage in paid employment outside the duties 

19 

of his or her office without the Minister's approval. 

20 

 

(2)  A member other than the Chair must not engage in any paid 

21 

employment that, in the Minister's opinion, conflicts or may 

22 

conflict with the proper performance of his or her duties. 

23 

39  Disclosure of interests to the Minister 

24 

 

(1)  A member must give written notice to the Minister of all interests, 

25 

pecuniary or otherwise, that the member has or acquires that 

26 

conflict or could conflict with the proper performance of the 

27 

member's functions. 

28 

   

Part 3  Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis 

Division 3  Appointment of members 

 

Section 40 

 

26 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

No.      , 2014 

 

 

(2)  The notice must be given to the Minister as soon as practicable 

after the member becomes aware of the potential for conflict of 

interest. 

40  Other terms and conditions 

 

  A member holds office on the terms and conditions (if any) in 

relation to matters not covered by this Act that are determined, in 

writing, by the Minister. 

41  Resignation 

 

(1)  A member may resign his or her appointment by giving the 

Minister a written resignation. 

10 

 

(2)  The resignation takes effect on the day it is received by the 

11 

Minister or, if a later day is specified in the resignation, on that 

12 

later day. 

13 

Note: 

If the Chair resigns, he or she also resigns his or her position as the 

14 

Chief Executive Officer. This does not prevent a person who is both 

15 

the Chair and Chief Executive Officer from being reappointed only as 

16 

a member. 

17 

42  Termination of appointment 

18 

 

  The Minister may terminate the appointment of a member: 

19 

 

(a)  for misbehaviour; or 

20 

 

(b)  if the member is unable to perform the duties of his or her 

21 

office because of physical or mental incapacity; or 

22 

 

(c)  if the member: 

23 

 

(i)  becomes bankrupt; or 

24 

 

(ii)  applies to take the benefit of any law for the relief of 

25 

bankrupt or insolvent debtors; or 

26 

 

(iii)  compounds with his or her creditors; or 

27 

 

(iv)  makes an assignment of his or her remuneration for the 

28 

benefit of his or her creditors; or 

29 

 

(d)  if the member is absent, except on leave of absence, for 14 

30 

consecutive days or for 28 days in any 12 months; or 

31 

   

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis  Part 3 

Appointment of members  Division 3 

 

Section 43 

 

No.      , 2014 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

27 

 

 

(e)  if the member engages in paid employment contrary to 

section 38; or 

 

(f)  if the member fails, without reasonable excuse, to comply 

with section 39 or 46. 

43  Acting appointments 

Acting Chair 

 

(1)  The Minister may, by written instrument, appoint a member to act 

as the Chair: 

 

(a)  during a vacancy in the office of the Chair (whether or not an 

appointment has previously been made to the office); or 

10 

 

(b)  during any period, or during all periods, when the Chair: 

11 

 

(i)  is absent from duty or from Australia; or 

12 

 

(ii)  is, for any reason, unable to perform the duties of the 

13 

office. 

14 

Acting member 

15 

 

(2)  The Minister may, by written instrument, appoint a person to act as 

16 

a member (other than the Chair): 

17 

 

(a)  during a vacancy in the office of the member (whether or not 

18 

an appointment has previously been made to the office); or 

19 

 

(b)  during any period, or during all periods, when the member: 

20 

 

(i)  is absent from duty or from Australia; or 

21 

 

(ii)  is, for any reason, unable to perform the duties of the 

22 

office. 

23 

Requirements before appointing a person to act 

24 

 

(3)  A person may only be appointed to act as the Chair, or as a 

25 

member, if the Minister is satisfied that the person has appropriate 

26 

qualifications, knowledge or experience. 

27 

Note: 

For rules that apply to acting appointments, see sections 33AB and 

28 

33A of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901

29 

   

Part 3  Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis 

Division 4  Procedures of the regulator 

 

Section 44 

 

28 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

No.      , 2014 

 

Division 4--Procedures of the regulator 

Subdivision A--Meetings 

44  Times and places of meetings 

 

(1)  The Chair must ensure that such meetings are held as are necessary 

for the efficient performance of the regulator's functions. 

 

(2)  Meetings are to be held at such times and places as the Chair 

decides. 

 

(3)  The Chair must convene a meeting if requested, in writing, by at 

least 2 of the other members. 

45  Conduct of meetings 

10 

Presiding at meetings 

11 

 

(1)  The Chair presides at all meetings at which he or she is present. 

12 

 

(2)  If the Chair is not present at a meeting, a member: 

13 

 

(a)  nominated by the Chair; and 

14 

 

(b)  present at the meeting; 

15 

must preside. 

16 

Quorum 

17 

 

(3)  At a meeting of the regulator, a quorum is constituted by 4 

18 

members. 

19 

Rules of procedure 

20 

 

(4)  The regulator may, subject to this Division, regulate proceedings at 

21 

its meetings as it considers appropriate. 

22 

Note: 

Section 33B of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901 provides for 

23 

participation in meetings by telephone etc. 

24 

   

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis  Part 3 

Procedures of the regulator  Division 4 

 

Section 46 

 

No.      , 2014 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

29 

 

Voting 

 

(5)  The person presiding at a meeting of the regulator has a 

deliberative vote but, if the votes are equal, does not have a casting 

vote. 

Minutes 

 

(6)  The regulator must ensure that minutes of its meetings are kept. 

46  Disclosure of interests 

 

(1)  If a member has an interest, pecuniary or otherwise, in a matter 

being considered, or about to be considered, at a meeting, the 

member must disclose the nature of that interest to the other 

10 

members. 

11 

 

(2)  The disclosure must be made as soon as possible after the relevant 

12 

facts have come to the member's knowledge. 

13 

 

(3)  The disclosure must be recorded in the minutes of the meeting. 

14 

 

(4)  Unless the regulator otherwise determines, the member: 

15 

 

(a)  must not be present during the regulator's deliberation on the 

16 

matter; and 

17 

 

(b)  must not take part in the regulator's decision on the matter. 

18 

 

(5)  For the purposes of the regulator making a determination under 

19 

subsection (4), the member: 

20 

 

(a)  must not be present during any of the regulator's 

21 

deliberations for the purpose of making the determination; 

22 

and 

23 

 

(b)  must not take part in making the determination. 

24 

 

(6)  A determination under subsection (4) must be recorded in the 

25 

minutes of the meeting. 

26 

   

Part 3  Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis 

Division 4  Procedures of the regulator 

 

Section 47 

 

30 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

No.      , 2014 

 

Subdivision B--Decisions without meetings 

47  Decisions without meetings 

 

(1)  A decision is taken to have been made at a meeting of the regulator 

if: 

 

(a)  without meeting, a majority of members indicate agreement 

with the proposed decision in accordance with the method 

determined by the regulator under subsection (2); and 

 

(b)  all members were informed of the proposed decision, or 

reasonable efforts were made to inform all members of the 

proposed decision. 

10 

 

(2)  Subsection (1) applies if the regulator: 

11 

 

(a)  has determined that it applies; and 

12 

 

(b)  has determined the method by which members are to indicate 

13 

agreement with proposed decisions. 

14 

48  Record of decisions 

15 

 

  The regulator must keep a record of decisions made in accordance 

16 

with section 47. 

17 

   

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis  Part 3 

Chief Executive Officer  Division 5 

 

Section 49 

 

No.      , 2014 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

31 

 

Division 5--Chief Executive Officer 

49  Chief Executive Officer 

 

(1)  There is to be a Chief Executive Officer of the regulator. 

 

(2)  The Chair is the Chief Executive Officer. 

50  Functions and powers of the Chief Executive Officer 

 

(1)  The Chief Executive Officer is responsible for the management 

and administration of the regulator. 

 

(2)  All acts and things done in the name of, or on behalf of, the 

regulator by the Chief Executive Officer are taken to have been 

done by the regulator. 

10 

   

Part 3  Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis 

Division 6  Staff and persons assisting the regulator 

 

Section 51 

 

32 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

No.      , 2014 

 

Division 6--Staff and persons assisting the regulator 

51  Staff 

 

(1)  The staff of the regulator are to be persons engaged under the 

Public Service Act 1999

 

(2)  For the purposes of the Public Service Act 1999

 

(a)  the Chief Executive Officer and the staff of the regulator 

together constitute a Statutory Agency; and 

 

(b)  the Chief Executive Officer is the Head of that Statutory 

Agency. 

52  Persons assisting the regulator 

10 

 

  The regulator may be assisted: 

11 

 

(a)  by employees of Agencies (within the meaning of the Public 

12 

Service Act 1999); or 

13 

 

(b)  by officers or employees of a participating State or Territory; 

14 

or 

15 

 

(c)  by officers or employees of authorities of the Commonwealth 

16 

or a participating State or Territory; 

17 

whose services are made available to the regulator in connection 

18 

with the performance of the regulator's functions. 

19 

53  Consultants 

20 

 

(1)  The regulator may, on behalf of the Commonwealth, engage 

21 

persons having suitable qualifications and experience as 

22 

consultants to the regulator. 

23 

 

(2)  The consultants are to be engaged on the terms and conditions that 

24 

the regulator determines in writing. 

25 

   

Monitoring and investigation powers  Part 4 

Simplified outline  Division 1 

 

Section 54 

 

No.      , 2014 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

33 

 

Part 4--Monitoring and investigation powers 

Division 1--Simplified outline 

54  Simplified outline 

The regulator may authorise members, members of staff and 

officers and employees of participating States and Territories who 

are assisting the regulator to exercise monitoring and investigation 

powers under the Regulatory Powers Act. 

   

Part 4  Monitoring and investigation powers 

Division 2  Monitoring and investigation powers 

 

Section 55 

 

34 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

No.      , 2014 

 

Division 2--Monitoring and investigation powers 

55  Authorised officers 

 

  The regulator may, in writing, authorise any of the following 

people for the purposes of subsection 56(4) or (5) or 57(3) or (4): 

 

(a)  a member; 

 

(b)  a member of the staff of the regulator; 

 

(c)  with the agreement of a participating State or Territory--an 

officer or employee of the State or Territory, or of an 

authority of the State or Territory, who is assisting the 

regulator in accordance with section 52. 

10 

56  Monitoring powers 

11 

Provisions subject to monitoring 

12 

 

(1)  The following provisions (the monitoring powers provisions) are 

13 

subject to monitoring under Part 2 of the Regulatory Powers Act: 

14 

 

(a)  Part 2 (other than Division 4) of this Act; 

15 

 

(b)  rules made for the purposes of Part 2 (other than Division 4) 

16 

of this Act. 

17 

Note: 

Part 2 of the Regulatory Powers Act creates a framework for 

18 

monitoring whether these provisions have been complied with. It 

19 

includes powers of entry, search and inspection (see section 20 of that 

20 

Act). 

21 

Information subject to monitoring 

22 

 

(2)  Information given in compliance or purported compliance with a 

23 

monitoring powers provision is subject to monitoring under Part 2 

24 

of the Regulatory Powers Act. 

25 

Note: 

Part 2 of the Regulatory Powers Act creates a framework for 

26 

monitoring whether the information is correct. It includes powers of 

27 

entry, search and inspection (see section 20 of that Act). 

28 

   

Monitoring and investigation powers  Part 4 

Monitoring and investigation powers  Division 2 

 

Section 56 

 

No.      , 2014 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

35 

 

Related provisions 

 

(3)  For the purposes of Part 2 of the Regulatory Powers Act, a 

provision for an offence against the Crimes Act 1914 or the 

Criminal Code that relates to a monitoring powers provision is 

related to the monitoring powers provision and the information 

mentioned in subsection (2). 

Authorised applicant 

 

(4)  For the purposes of Part 2 of the Regulatory Powers Act, a person 

authorised under section 55 of this Act for the purposes of this 

subsection is an authorised applicant in relation to: 

10 

 

(a)  the monitoring powers provisions; and 

11 

 

(b)  the information mentioned in subsection (2). 

12 

Authorised person 

13 

 

(5)  For the purposes of Part 2 of the Regulatory Powers Act, a person 

14 

authorised under section 55 of this Act for the purposes of this 

15 

subsection is an authorised person in relation to: 

16 

 

(a)  the monitoring powers provisions; and 

17 

 

(b)  the information mentioned in subsection (2). 

18 

Issuing officer 

19 

 

(6)  For the purposes of Part 2 of the Regulatory Powers Act, a 

20 

magistrate, or a Judge of the Federal Circuit Court, is an issuing 

21 

officer in relation to: 

22 

 

(a)  the monitoring powers provisions; and 

23 

 

(b)  the information mentioned in subsection (2). 

24 

Relevant chief executive 

25 

 

(7)  For the purposes of Part 2 of the Regulatory Powers Act, the Chief 

26 

Executive Officer is the relevant chief executive in relation to: 

27 

 

(a)  the monitoring powers provisions; and 

28 

 

(b)  the information mentioned in subsection (2). 

29 

   

Part 4  Monitoring and investigation powers 

Division 2  Monitoring and investigation powers 

 

Section 57 

 

36 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

No.      , 2014 

 

Relevant court 

 

(8)  For the purposes of Part 2 of the Regulatory Powers Act, each of 

the following courts is a relevant court in relation to the listed 

provisions and the information mentioned in subsection (2): 

 

(a)  the Federal Court of Australia; 

 

(b)  the Federal Circuit Court of Australia; 

 

(c)  the Supreme Court of a State or Territory. 

Person assisting 

 

(9)  For the purposes of Part 2 of the Regulatory Powers Act, a person 

authorised under section 55 of this Act for the purposes of 

10 

subsection (4) or (5) of this section may be assisted by a member 

11 

(or members) of the staff of the regulator in exercising powers or 

12 

performing functions in relation to: 

13 

 

(a)  the monitoring powers provisions; or 

14 

 

(b)  the information mentioned in subsection (2). 

15 

57  Investigation powers 

16 

Offences that are subject to investigation 

17 

 

(1)  The following are subject to investigation under Part 3 of the 

18 

Regulatory Powers Act: 

19 

 

(a)  an offence against this Act; 

20 

 

(b)  an offence against the Crimes Act 1914 or the Criminal Code 

21 

that relates to this Act. 

22 

Note: 

Part 3 of the Regulatory Powers Act creates a framework for 

23 

investigating whether offences that are subject to investigation have 

24 

been committed. It includes powers of entry, search, inspection and 

25 

seizure (see section 50 of that Act). 

26 

Related provisions 

27 

 

(2)  For the purposes of Part 3 of the Regulatory Powers Act, each of 

28 

the following is related to evidential material that relates to an 

29 

offence mentioned in subsection (1): 

30 

 

(a)  a provision for an offence against this Act; 

31 

   

Monitoring and investigation powers  Part 4 

Monitoring and investigation powers  Division 2 

 

Section 57 

 

No.      , 2014 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

37 

 

 

(b)  a provision for an offence against the Crimes Act 1914 or the 

Criminal Code that relates to this Act. 

Authorised applicant 

 

(3)  For the purposes of Part 3 of the Regulatory Powers Act, a person 

authorised under section 55 of this Act for the purposes of this 

subsection is an authorised applicant in relation to evidential 

material that relates to an offence mentioned in subsection (1). 

Authorised person 

 

(4)  For the purposes of Part 3 of the Regulatory Powers Act, a person 

authorised under section 55 of this Act for the purposes of this 

10 

subsection is an authorised person in relation to evidential 

11 

material that relates to an offence mentioned in subsection (1). 

12 

Issuing officer 

13 

 

(5)  For the purposes of Part 3 of the Regulatory Powers Act, a 

14 

magistrate, or a Judge of the Federal Circuit Court, is an issuing 

15 

officer in relation to evidential material that relates to an offence 

16 

mentioned in subsection (1). 

17 

Relevant chief executive 

18 

 

(6)  For the purposes of Part 3 of the Regulatory Powers Act, the Chief 

19 

Executive Officer is the relevant chief executive in relation to 

20 

evidential material that relates to an offence mentioned in 

21 

subsection (1). 

22 

Relevant court 

23 

 

(7)  For the purposes of Part 3 of the Regulatory Powers Act, each of 

24 

the following courts is a relevant court in relation to evidential 

25 

material that relates to an offence mentioned in subsection (1): 

26 

 

(a)  the Federal Court; 

27 

 

(b)  the Federal Circuit Court; 

28 

 

(c)  the Supreme Court of a State or Territory. 

29 

   

Part 4  Monitoring and investigation powers 

Division 2  Monitoring and investigation powers 

 

Section 57 

 

38 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

No.      , 2014 

 

Person assisting 

 

(8)  For the purposes of Part 3 of the Regulatory Powers Act, a person 

authorised under section 55 of this Act for the purposes of 

subsection (3) or (4) of this section may be assisted by a member 

(or members) of the staff of the regulator in exercising powers or 

performing functions in relation to evidential material that relates 

to an offence mentioned in subsection (1). 

Use of force in executing a warrant 

 

(9)  In executing an investigation warrant: 

 

(a)  an authorised person may use such force against things as is 

10 

necessary and reasonable in the circumstances; and 

11 

 

(b)  a person assisting the authorised person may use such force 

12 

against things as is necessary and reasonable in the 

13 

circumstances. 

14 

   

Miscellaneous  Part 5 

   

 

Section 58 

 

No.      , 2014 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

39 

 

Part 5--Miscellaneous 

   

58  Simplified outline 

This Part deals with miscellaneous matters, such as delegations, 

rules and review of decisions. 

59  Reviewable decisions 

 

(1)  For the purposes of this Act, each of the following decisions made 

under this Act is a reviewable decision

 

(a)  a decision not to include a cannabis product in the register of 

regulated medicinal cannabis products in relation to a person; 

10 

 

(b)  a decision to remove or vary, or not to remove or vary, an 

11 

entry in the register of regulated medicinal cannabis 

12 

products; 

13 

 

(c)  a decision not to issue a medicinal licence; 

14 

 

(d)  a decision to revoke or vary a medicinal licence, or to impose 

15 

a condition on a medicinal licence; 

16 

 

(e)  a decision not to give an authorisation under the authorised 

17 

patients and carers scheme; 

18 

 

(f)  a decision to revoke or vary an authorisation under the 

19 

authorised patients and carers scheme, or to impose a 

20 

condition on such an authorisation; 

21 

 

(g)  a decision not to issue an experimental licence; 

22 

 

(h)  a decision to revoke or vary an experimental licence, or to 

23 

impose a condition on an experimental licence; 

24 

 

(i)  a decision not to issue an import licence or an export licence; 

25 

 

(j)  a decision to revoke or vary an import licence or an export 

26 

licence, or to impose a condition on an import licence or an 

27 

export licence. 

28 

 

(2)  The rules may provide that a decision made under the rules is a 

29 

reviewable decision for the purposes of this Act. 

30 

   

Part 5  Miscellaneous 

   

 

Section 60 

 

40 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

No.      , 2014 

 

60  Application for review by the Administrative Appeals Tribunal 

 

  An application may be made to the Administrative Appeals 

Tribunal for review of a reviewable decision. 

61  Delegation 

 

(1)  The regulator may, by writing, delegate any or all of the regulator's 

functions and powers to: 

 

(a)  a member; or 

 

(b)  an SES employee, or acting SES employee, who is a member 

of the staff of the regulator; or 

 

(c)  with the agreement of a participating State or Territory--an 

10 

officer or employee of the State or Territory, or of an 

11 

authority of the State or Territory, who: 

12 

 

(i)  is assisting the regulator in accordance with section 52; 

13 

and 

14 

 

(ii)  holds, or acts in, an office or position at a level 

15 

equivalent to that of an SES employee. 

16 

 

(2)  Subsection (1) does not apply to the power to make rules under 

17 

section 63 or to the power to make any of the following decisions: 

18 

 

(a)  a decision to include a cannabis product in the register of 

19 

regulated medicinal cannabis products in relation to a person; 

20 

 

(b)  a decision to remove or vary an entry in the register of 

21 

regulated medicinal cannabis products; 

22 

 

(c)  a decision to issue or vary a medicinal licence, or to impose a 

23 

condition on a medicinal licence; 

24 

 

(d)  a decision to issue or vary an experimental licence, or to 

25 

impose a condition on an experimental licence; 

26 

 

(e)  a decision to issue or vary an import licence or an export 

27 

licence, or to impose a condition on an import licence or an 

28 

export licence. 

29 

 

(3)  In performing functions or exercising powers under a delegation, 

30 

the delegate must comply with any written directions of the 

31 

regulator. 

32 

   

Miscellaneous  Part 5 

   

 

Section 62 

 

No.      , 2014 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

41 

 

62  Protection from criminal or civil actions 

 

(1)  No action, suit or proceeding (whether criminal or civil) lies 

against a protected person in relation to anything done, or omitted 

to be done, in good faith by the person: 

 

(a)  in accordance, or purportedly in accordance, with this Act; or 

 

(b)  in the performance, or purported performance, of the 

regulator's functions; or 

 

(c)  in the exercise, or purported exercise, of the regulator's 

powers. 

Note: 

This section extends to, for example, a thing done in good faith in 

10 

accordance with a delegation under section 61. 

11 

 

(2)  The protected persons are as follows: 

12 

 

(a)  the Minister; 

13 

 

(b)  a member; 

14 

 

(c)  a member of the staff of the regulator; 

15 

 

(d)  a Commonwealth authority; 

16 

 

(e)  a person who holds any office or appointment under a law of 

17 

the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory; 

18 

 

(f)  a person assisting the regulator in accordance with 

19 

section 52. 

20 

63  Rule-making power 

21 

 

(1)  The regulator may, by legislative instrument, make rules 

22 

prescribing matters: 

23 

 

(a)  required or permitted by this Act to be prescribed by the 

24 

rules; or 

25 

 

(b)  necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or 

26 

giving effect to this Act. 

27 

 

(2)  The rules must be consistent with the Convention. 

28 

Fees 

29 

 

(3)  The rules may prescribe fees that the regulator may charge for 

30 

things done in the performance of its functions. 

31 

   

Part 5  Miscellaneous 

   

 

Section 63 

 

42 

Regulator of Medicinal Cannabis Bill 2014 

No.      , 2014 

 

 

(4)  The rules may prescribe the way in which a fee is to be worked 

out. 

 

(5)  Fees prescribed by the rules must not be such as to amount to 

taxation. 

 


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