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This is a Bill, not an Act. For current law, see the Acts databases.


TAX LAWS AMENDMENT (TAXATION OF FINANCIAL ARRANGEMENTS) BILL 2008

2008
The Parliament of the
Commonwealth of Australia
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
Presented and read a first time
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of
Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008
No. , 2008
(Treasury)
A Bill for an Act to amend the law relating to
taxation, and for related purposes
i Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
Contents
1
Short title ............................................................................................ 1
2
Commencement .................................................................................. 1
3
Schedule(s) ......................................................................................... 2
Schedule 1--Amendme nts
3
Part 1--Main amendments
3
Income Tax Assessment Act 1997
3
Part 2--Consequential amendments
141
Income Tax Assessment Act 1936
141
Income Tax Assessment Act 1997
145
Income Tax (Transitional Provisions) Act 1997
156
Taxation Administration Act 1953
157
Part 3--Application and transitional provisions
159
Part 4--Amendments relating to Division 775
166
Income Tax Assessment Act 1997
166
New Business Tax System (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Act
(No. 1) 2003
167
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008 1
A Bill for an Act to amend the law relating to
1
taxation, and for related purposes
2
The Parliament of Australia enacts:
3
1 Short title
4
This Act may be cited as the Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of
5
Financial Arrangements) Act 2008.
6
2 Commence ment
7
(1) Each provision of this Act specified in column 1 of the table
8
commences, or is taken to have commenced, in accordance with
9
column 2 of the table. Any other statement in column 2 has effect
10
according to its terms.
11
12
2 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
Commencement information
Column 1
Column 2
Column 3
Provision(s)
Commencement
Date/Details
1. Sections 1 to 3
and anything in
this Act not
elsewhere covered
by this table
The day on which this Act receives the
Royal Assent.
2. Schedule 1,
Parts 1, 2 and 3
The day on which this Act receives the
Royal Assent.
3. Schedule 1,
Part 4
Immediately after the commencement of the
New Business Tax System (Taxation of
Financial Arrangements) Act (No. 1) 2003.
17 December
2003
Note:
This table relates only to the provisions of this Act as originally
1
passed by both Houses of the Parliament and assented to. It will not be
2
expanded to deal with provisions inserted in this Act after assent.
3
(2) Column 3 of the table contains additional information that is not
4
part of this Act. Information in this column may be added to or
5
edited in any published version of this Act.
6
3 Schedule(s)
7
Each Act that is specified in a Schedule to this Act is amended or
8
repealed as set out in the applicable items in the Schedule
9
concerned, and any other item in a Schedule to this Act has effect
10
according to its terms.
11
12
Amend ments Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008 3
1
Schedule 1
--
Amendments
2
Part 1
--
Main amendments
3
Income Tax Assessment Act 1997
4
1 Before Division 240
5
Insert:
6
Division 230--Taxation of financial arrangements
7
Table of Subdivisions
8
Guide to Division 230
9
230-A Core rules
10
230-B The accruals/realisation methods
11
230-C Fair value method
12
230-D Foreign exchange retranslation method
13
230-E Hedging financial arrangements method
14
230-F Reliance on financial reports
15
230-G Balancing adjustment on ceasing to have a financial
16
arrangement
17
230-H Exceptions
18
230-I
Other provisions
19
230-J Additional operation of Division
20
Guide to Division 230
21
230-1 What this Division is about
22
This Division is about the tax treatment of gains and losses from
23
your financial arrangements.
24
You recognise the gains and losses, as appropriate, over the life of
25
a financial arrangement and ignore distinctions between income
26
and capital unless specific rules apply.
27
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 1 Main amendments
4 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
If it is sufficiently certain that you will make a gain or loss, you use
1
a compounding accruals method to recognise the gain or loss.
2
Otherwise you use a realisation method. Instead of either, you may
3
be able to choose to use a fair value or hedging method or to rely
4
on your financial reports. You may also be able to choose to
5
recognise foreign exchange gains and losses using a retranslation
6
method.
7
230-5 Scope of this Division
8
(1) You have a financial arrangement if you have one or more cash
9
settlable legal or equitable rights and/or obligations to receive or
10
provide a financial benefit.
11
(2) This Division does not apply to all financial arrangements. The
12
main exceptions are if:
13
(a) you are:
14
(i) an individual; or
15
(ii) a superannuation entity, managed investment scheme or
16
an entity substantially similar to a managed investment
17
scheme under foreign law with assets of less than $100
18
million; or
19
(iii) an ADI, securitisation vehicle or other financial sector
20
entity with an aggregated turnover of less than $20
21
million; or
22
(iv) another entity with an aggregated turnover of less than
23
$100 million, financial assets of less than $100 million
24
and assets of less than $300 million;
25
and either:
26
(iv) the arrangement is to end not more than 12 months after
27
you start to have it; or
28
(v) the arrangement is not a qualifying security; or
29
(b) the arrangement is a financial arrangement under
30
section 230-50 (equity interests etc.) and neither a fair value
31
election, a hedging financial arrangement election nor an
32
election to rely on financial reports applies to the
33
arrangement.
34
Note:
Section 230-455 provides for the exceptions referred to in
35
paragraph (a).
36
Amend ments Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008 5
Subdivision 230-A--Core rules
1
Table of sections
2
Objects
3
230-10
Objects of this Division
4
Tax treatment of gains and losses from financial arrangements
5
230-15
Gains are assessable and losses deductible
6
230-20
Gain or loss to be taken into account only once under this Act
7
230-25
Associated financial benefits to be taken into account only once under this
8
Act
9
230-30
Treatment of gains and losses related to exempt income and non-assessable
10
non-exempt income
11
230-35
Treatment of gains and losses of private or domestic nature
12
Method to be applied to take account of gain or loss
13
230-40
Methods for taking gain or loss into account
14
Financial arrangement concept
15
230-45
Financial arrangement
16
230-50
Financial arrangement (equity interest or right or obligation in relation to
17
equity interest)
18
230-55
Rights, obligations and arrangements (grouping and disaggregation rules)
19
General rules
20
230-60
When financial benefit provided or received under financial arrangement
21
230-65
Amount of financial benefit relating to more than one financial arrangement
22
etc.
23
230-70
Apportionment when financial benefit received or right ceases
24
230-75
Apportionment when financial benefit provided or obligation ceases
25
230-80
Consistency in working out gains or losses (integrity measure)
26
230-85
Rights and obligations include contingent rights and obligations
27
Objects
28
230-10 Objects of this Division
29
The objects of this Division are:
30
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 1 Main amendments
6 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
(a) to minimise the extent to which the tax treatment of gains and
1
losses from your
*
financial arrangements distorts, by
2
providing inappropriate impediments and stimulation, your
3
trading, financing and investment decisions and your risk
4
taking and risk management; and
5
(b) to do so by aligning more closely the tax and commercial
6
recognition of gains and losses from your financial
7
arrangements in the following ways:
8
(i) by allocating the gains and losses to income years
9
throughout the life of your financial arrangements on a
10
reasonable basis;
11
(ii) by generally recognising gains and losses on revenue
12
rather than capital account; and
13
(c) to appropriately take account of, and minimise, your
14
compliance costs.
15
Tax treatment of gains and losses from financial arrangements
16
230-15 Gains are assessable and losses deductible
17
Gains
18
(1) Your assessable income includes a gain you make from a
*
financial
19
arrangement.
20
Note:
This Division does not apply to gains that are subject to exceptions
21
under Subdivision 230-H.
22
Losses
23
(2) You can deduct a loss you make from a
*
financial arrangement, but
24
only to the extent that:
25
(a) you make it in gaining or producing your assessable income;
26
or
27
(b) you necessarily make it in carrying on a
*
business for the
28
purpose of gaining or producing your assessable income.
29
Note:
This Division does not apply to losses that are subject to exceptions
30
under Subdivision 230-H.
31
(3) You can also deduct a loss you make from a
*
financial arrangement
32
if:
33
(a) you are an
*
Australian entity; and
34
Amend ments Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008 7
(b) you make the loss in deriving income from a foreign source;
1
and
2
(c) the income is
*
non-assessable non-exempt income under
3
section 23AI, 23AJ or 23AK of the Income Tax Assessment
4
Act 1936; and
5
(d) the loss is, in whole or in part, a cost in relation to a
*
debt
6
interest you issue that is covered by paragraph 820-40(1)(a).
7
You can deduct the loss only to the extent to which it is a cost in
8
relation to a
*
debt interest you issue that is covered by paragraph
9
820-40(1)(a).
10
Note:
This Division does not apply to losses that are subject to exceptions
11
under Subdivision 230-H.
12
(4) If the
*
financial arrangement is a
*
debt interest, the loss is not
13
prevented from being deductible for an income year under
14
subsection (2) merely because of either or both of the following:
15
(a) one or more of the
*
financial benefits that are taken into
16
account in working out the amount of the loss are
*
contingent
17
on the economic performance (whether past, current or
18
future) of:
19
(i) you or a part of your activities; or
20
(ii) a
*
connected entity of yours or a part of the activities of
21
a connected entity of yours;
22
(b) one or more of the financial benefits that are taken into
23
account in working out the amount of the loss secure a
24
permanent or enduring benefit for you or a connected entity
25
of yours.
26
(5) Subject to subsection (6), subsection (4) does not apply to the loss
27
to the extent to which the annually compounded internal rate of
28
return on the
*
debt interest exceeds the
*
benchmark rate of return
29
for the debt interest increased by 150 basis points.
30
(6) If:
31
(a) regulations made for the purposes of subsection 25-85(6)
32
provide that a specified number of basis points is to apply for
33
the purposes of applying subsection 25-85(5) in particular
34
circumstances; and
35
(b) those circumstances exist in relation to the
*
debt interest;
36
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 1 Main amendments
8 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
subsection (5) applies as if the reference in that subsection to 150
1
basis points were a reference to the number of basis points
2
specified in the regulations.
3
Division does not affect foreign residence rules
4
(7) Nothing in this Division affects the operation of the provis ions of
5
Division 6 that provide for the significance of foreign residence for
6
the assessability of ordinary and statutory income.
7
Note 1:
Gains that you make under this Division may be ordinary or statutory
8
income for the purposes of Division 6.
9
Note 2:
For the effect of a change of residence during an income year, see
10
sections 230-485 and 230-490.
11
230-20 Gain or loss to be taken into account only once under this
12
Act
13
Application of section
14
(1) This section applies to the following:
15
(a) a gain that is included in your assessable income for an
16
income year under this Division;
17
(b) a loss that is allowable as a deduction to you for an income
18
year under this Division;
19
(c) a gain or a loss that is dealt with in accordance with
20
subsection 230-310(4) in relation to an income year.
21
Purpose of this section
22
(2) The purpose of this section is to ensure that your gains and losses,
23
and
*
financial benefits, to which this section applies are taken into
24
account only once under this Act in working out your taxable
25
income.
26
Gain or loss to be taken into account only once
27
(3) A gain or loss to which this section applies is not to be (to any
28
extent):
29
(a) included in your assessable income; or
30
(b) allowable as a deduction to you; or
31
(c) dealt with in accordance with subsection 230-310(4);
32
again under this Division for the same or any other income year.
33
Amend ments Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008 9
(4) A gain or loss to which this section applies is not to be (to any
1
extent):
2
(a) included in your assessable income; or
3
(b) allowable as a deduction to you;
4
under any provisions of this Act outside this Division for the same
5
or any other income year.
6
Section does not give rise to exempt income
7
(5) A gain is not to be treated as
*
exempt income merely because it is
8
not included in your assessable income under this section.
9
230-25 Associated financial benefits to be taken into account only
10
once under this Act
11
Application of section
12
(1) This section applies to a
*
financial benefit whose amount or value
13
is taken into account in working out whether you make, or the
14
amount of, a gain or loss to which paragraph 230-20(1)(a), (b) or
15
(c) applies.
16
Associated financial benefit to be taken into account only once
17
(2) A
*
financial benefit to which this section applies is not to be (to
18
any extent):
19
(a) included in your assessable income; or
20
(b) allowable as a deduction to you;
21
under any provision of this Act outside this Division for the same
22
or any other income year.
23
Exception for certain bad debts
24
(3) If:
25
(a) a
*
financial benefit has been included in your assessable
26
income under a provision of this Act outside this Division;
27
and
28
(b) a bad debt deduction would have been allowed under
29
section 25-35 in relation to the financial benefit;
30
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 1 Main amendments
10 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
subsection (2) does not prevent that bad debt deduction from being
1
allowed under section 25-35 in relation to the financial benefit as if
2
the debt were still outstanding.
3
Section does not give rise to exempt income
4
(4) A
*
financial benefit is not to be treated as
*
exempt income merely
5
because it is not included in your assessable income under this
6
section.
7
230-30 Treatment of gains and losses related to exempt income and
8
non-assessable non-exempt income
9
(1) Despite section 230-15, a gain that you make from a
*
financial
10
arrangement:
11
(a) to the extent that it reflects an amount that would be treated,
12
or would reasonably expected to be treated, as
*
exempt
13
income under a provision of this Act if this Division were
14
disregarded--is exempt income; and
15
(b) to the extent that it reflects an amount that would be treated
16
or would reasonably expected to be treated, as
17
*
non-assessable non-exempt income under a provision of this
18
Act if this Division were disregarded--is not assessable
19
income and is not exempt income.
20
(2) Despite section 230-15, a gain that you make from a
*
financial
21
arrangement:
22
(a) to the extent that, if it had been a loss, you would have made
23
it in gaining or producing
*
exempt income--is exempt
24
income; and
25
(b) to the extent to which, if it had been a loss, you would have
26
made it in gaining or producing
*
non-assessable non-exempt
27
income--is not assessable income and is not exempt income.
28
(3) A loss you make from a
*
financial arrangement is not allowable as
29
a deduction to you under any provision of this Act (other than
30
subsection 230-15(3)) to the extent that you make it in gaining or
31
producing your:
32
(a)
*
exempt income; or
33
(b)
*
non-assessable non-exempt income.
34
Amend ments Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
11
230-35 Treatment of gains and losses of private or domestic nature
1
Borrowings etc. used for private or domestic purpose
2
(1) Subsections (2) and (3) apply if:
3
(a) a
*
borrowing is made by you, or credit is provided to you,
4
under a
*
financial arrangement; and
5
(b) you use some or all of the funds borrowed or the credit
6
provided for a private or domestic purpose.
7
(2) This Division does not apply to a gain you make from the
8
arrangement to the extent that you use the funds raised or the credit
9
provided for a private or domestic purpose.
10
(3) A loss you make from the arrangement is not allowable as a
11
deduction to you under any provision of this Act to the extent that
12
you use the funds raised or the credit provided for a private or
13
domestic purpose.
14
Derivative financial arrangement held for private or domestic
15
purpose
16
(4) Subsections (5) and (6) apply if:
17
(a) you are an individual; and
18
(b) you make a gain or loss from a
*
derivative financial
19
arrangement; and
20
(c) the arrangement is held, wholly or in part, for a private or
21
domestic purpose.
22
(5) This Division does not apply to a gain you make from the
23
arrangement to the extent that the arrangement is held or used for a
24
private or domestic purpose.
25
(6) A loss you make from the arrangement is not allowable as a
26
deduction to you under any provision of this Act to the extent that
27
the arrangement is held or used for a private or domestic purpose.
28
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 1 Main amendments
12 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
Method to be applied to take account of gain or loss
1
230-40 Methods for taking gain or loss into account
2
Methods available
3
(1) The methods that can be applied to take account of a gain or loss
4
you make from a
*
financial arrangement are:
5
(a) the accruals and realisation methods provided for in
6
Subdivision 230-B; or
7
(b) the fair value method provided for in Subdivision 230-C; or
8
(c) the foreign exchange retranslation method provided for in
9
Subdivision 230-D; or
10
(d) the hedging financial arrangement method provided for in
11
Subdivision 230-E; or
12
(e) the method of relying on your financial reports provided for
13
in Subdivision 230-F; or
14
(f) a balancing adjustment provided for in Subdivision 230-G.
15
Note:
The methods referred to in paragraphs (b) to (e) only apply if you
16
make an election under the relevant Subdivision and you must meet
17
certain requirements before you can make such an election.
18
(2) A gain or loss is not taken into account under any of the methods
19
referred to in paragraphs (1)(a), (b), (c) and (e) to the extent to
20
which it is taken into account under the method referred to in
21
paragraph (1)(f) (balancing adjustment).
22
(3) A gain or loss is not taken into account under the method referred
23
to in paragraph (1)(f) (balancing adjustment) to the extent to which
24
it is taken into account under the method referred to in
25
paragraph (1)(d) (hedging financial arrangement method).
26
Note:
The hedging financial arrangement method may take some account of
27
the gain or loss by reference to the balancing adjustment method (see
28
subsection 230-300(5)).
29
Elections override accruals and realisation methods
30
(4) Subdivision 230-B (accruals and realisation method) does not
31
apply to a gain or loss you make from a
*
financial arrangement:
32
(a) if Subdivision 230-C (fair value method) applies to the
33
arrangement; or
34
Amend ments Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
13
(b) to the extent that Subdivision 230-D (foreign exchange
1
retranslation method) applies to the gain or loss; or
2
(c) to the extent that Subdivision 230-E (hedging financial
3
arrangements method) applies to the arrangement; or
4
(d) if Subdivision 230-F (method of relying on financial reports)
5
applies to the arrangement; or
6
(e) if the arrangement is a financial arrangement under
7
section 230-50 (equity interests etc.).
8
Priorities among election methods
9
(5) Subdivision 230-C (fair value method) does not apply to a gain or
10
loss you make from a
*
financial arrangement:
11
(a) to the extent that Subdivision 230-E (hedging financial
12
arrangements method) applies to the arrangement; or
13
(b) if Subdivision 230-F (method of relying on financial reports)
14
applies to the arrangement.
15
(6) Subdivision 230-D (foreign exchange retranslation method) does
16
not apply to a gain or loss you make from a
*
financial arrangement:
17
(a) if Subdivision 230-C (fair value method) applies to the
18
arrangement; or
19
(b) to the extent that Subdivision 230-E (hedging financial
20
arrangements method) applies to the arrangement; or
21
(c) if Subdivision 230-F (method of relying on financial reports)
22
applies to the arrangement.
23
(7) Subdivision 230-F (method of relying on financial reports) does
24
not apply to a gain or loss you make from a
*
financial arrangement
25
to the extent that Subdivision 230-E (hedging financial
26
arrangements method) applies to the arrangement.
27
Financial arrangement concept
28
230-45 Financial arrangement
29
(1) You have a financial arrangement if you have, under an
30
*
arrangement:
31
(a) a
*
cash settlable legal or equitable right to receive a
*
financial
32
benefit; or
33
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 1 Main amendments
14 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
(b) a cash settlable legal or equitable obligation to provide a
1
financial benefit; or
2
(c) a combination of one or more such rights and/or one or more
3
such obligations;
4
unless:
5
(d) you also have under the arrangement one or more legal or
6
equitable rights to receive something and/or one or more
7
legal or equitable obligations to provide something; and
8
(e) for one or more of the rights and/or obligations covered by
9
paragraph (d):
10
(i) the thing that you have the right to receive, or the
11
obligation to provide, is not a financial benefit; or
12
(ii) the right or obligation is not cash settlable; and
13
(f) the one or more rights and/or obligations covered by
14
paragraph (e) are not insignificant in comparison with the
15
right, obligation or combination covered by paragraph (a), (b)
16
or (c).
17
The right, obligation or combination covered by paragraph (a), (b)
18
or (c) constitutes the financial arrangement.
19
Note 1:
Whether your rights and/or obligations under an arrangement
20
constitute a financial arrangement can change over time depending on
21
changes either to the terms of the arrangement or external
22
circumstances (such as particular rights or obligations under the
23
arrangement being satisfied by the parties). For example, a contract
24
may provide for the transfer of a boat in 6 months time and payment
25
of the contract price at the end of 2 years. Until the boat is delivered,
26
there is no financial arrangement because of the operation of
27
paragraphs (d), (e) and (f) above. Once the boat is delivered, there is a
28
financial arrangement because those paragraphs are no longer
29
applicable.
30
Note 2:
The operative provisions of this Division do not apply to all financial
31
arrangements, and only apply partially to some: see the exceptions in
32
Subdivision 230-H.
33
Note 3:
There are some rules in this Division that tell you what happens if an
34
arrangement ceases to be a financial arrangement (see
35
Subdivision 230-G and section 230-505).
36
(2) A right you have to receive, or an obligation you have to provide, a
37
*
financial benefit is cash settlable if, and only if:
38
(a) the benefit is money or a
*
money equivalent; or
39
(b) in the case of a right--you intend to satisfy or settle it by
40
receiving money or a money equivalent or by starting to
41
have, or ceasing to have, another
*
financial arrangement; or
42
Amend ments Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
15
(c) in the case of an obligation--you intend to satisfy or settle it
1
by providing money or a money equivalent or by starting to
2
have, or ceasing to have, another financial arrangement; or
3
(d) you have a practice of satisfying or settling similar rights or
4
obligations as mentioned in paragraph (b) or (c) (whether or
5
not you intend to satisfy or settle the right or obligation in
6
that way); or
7
(e) you deal with the right or obligation, or with similar rights or
8
obligations, in order to generate a profit from short-term
9
fluctuations in price, from a dealer's margin, or from both; or
10
(f) none of paragraphs (a) to (e) applies but you satisfy
11
subsection (3); or
12
(g) you are able to settle the right or obligation as mentioned in
13
paragraph (b) or (c) (whether or not you intend to satisfy or
14
settle the right or obligation in that way) and you do not have,
15
as your sole or dominant purpose for entering into the
16
arrangement under which you are to receive or provide the
17
financial benefit, the purpose of receiving or delivering the
18
financial benefit as part of your expected purchase, sale or
19
usage requirements.
20
A reference in paragraph (b) or (c) to a financial arrangement does
21
not include a reference to something that is a financial arrangement
22
under section 230-50.
23
Note:
Examples of dealing of the kind covered by paragraph (e) are:
24
(a) dealing with the right or obligation, or similar rights or
25
obligations, on a frequent basis, a short-term basis or on a
26
frequent and short-term basis; and
27
(b) acquiring the right or obligation, or similar rights or obligations,
28
and managing the resulting risk by entering into offsetting
29
arrangements that provide a profit margin.
30
(3) You satisfy this subsection if:
31
(a) the
*
financial benefit is readily convertible into money or a
32
*
money equivalent; and
33
(b) there is a market for the financial benefit that has a high
34
degree of liquidity; and
35
(c) either:
36
(i) the amount of the money or money equivalent referred
37
to in paragraph (a) is not subject to a substantial risk of
38
change in value; or
39
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(ii) your purpose, or one of your purposes, for entering into
1
the arrangement under which you are to receive or
2
provide the financial benefit, is to receive or deliver the
3
financial benefit so that it may be converted or
4
liquidated into money or a money equivalent (other than
5
in the ordinary course of business).
6
230-50 Financial arrangement (equity interest or right or obligation
7
in relation to equity inte rest)
8
(1) You also have a financial arrangement if you have an
*
equity
9
interest. The equity interest constitutes the financial arrangement.
10
(2) You also have a financial arrangement if:
11
(a) you have, under an
*
arrangement:
12
(i) a legal or equitable right to receive something that is a
13
financial arrangement under this section; or
14
(ii) a legal or equitable obligation to provide something that
15
is a financial arrangement under this section; or
16
(iii) a combination of one or more such rights and/or
17
obligations; and
18
(b) the right, obligation or combination does not constitute, or
19
form part of, a financial arrangement under subsection
20
230-45(1).
21
The right, obligation or combination referred to in paragraph (a)
22
constitutes the financial arrangement.
23
Note 1:
Paragraph 230-40(4)(e) prevents the accruals method or the realisation
24
method being applied to something that is a financial arrangement
25
under this section.
26
Note 2:
Subsection 230-270(1) prevents the retranslation method being
27
applied to something that is a financial arrangement under this section.
28
Note 3:
Subsection 230-330(1) prevents the hedging method being applied to
29
something that is a financial arrangement under this section.
30
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17
230-55 Rights, obligations and arrange ments (grouping and
1
disaggregation rules)
2
Single right or obligation or multiple rights or obligations?
3
(1) If you have a right to receive 2 or more
*
financial benefits, you are
4
taken, for the purposes of this Division, to have a separate right to
5
receive each of those financial benefits.
6
(2) If you have an obligation to provide 2 or more
*
financial benefits,
7
you are taken, for the purposes of this Division, to have a separate
8
obligation to provide each of those financial benefits.
9
(3) Subsections (1) and (2) apply for the avoidance of doubt.
10
Matters relevant to determining what rights and/or obligations
11
constitute particular arrangements
12
(4) For the purposes of this Division, whether a number of rights
13
and/or obligations are themselves an
*
arrangement or are 2 or more
14
separate arrangements is a question of fact and degree that you
15
determine having regard to the following:
16
(a) the nature of the rights and/or obligations;
17
(b) their terms and conditions (including those relating to any
18
payment or other consideration for them);
19
(c) the circumstances surrounding their creation and their
20
proposed exercise or performance (including what can
21
reasonably be seen as the purposes of one or more of the
22
entities involved);
23
(d) whether they can be dealt with separately or must be dealt
24
with together;
25
(e) normal commercial understandings and practices in relation
26
to them (including whether they are regarded commercially
27
as separate things or as a group or series that forms a whole);
28
(f) the objects of this Division.
29
In applying this subsection, have regard to the matters referred to
30
in paragraphs (a) to (f) both in relation to the rights and/or
31
obligations separately and in relation to the rights and/or
32
obligations in combination with each other.
33
Example 1: Your rights and obligations under a typical convertible note, including
34
the right to convert the note into a share or shares, would constitute
35
one arrangement.
36
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18 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
Example 2: Your rights and obligations under a typical price-linked or
1
index-linked bond would constitute one arrangement.
2
Note 1:
If you raised funds by means of a contract that you would not have
3
entered into without entering into another contract, and neither
4
contract could be assigned to a third party without the other also being
5
assigned, this would tend to indicate that your rights and obligations
6
under the 2 contracts together constitute one arrangement.
7
Note 2:
If the commercial effect of your individual rights and/or obligations in
8
a group or series cannot be understood without reference to the group
9
or series as a whole, this would tend to indicate that all of your rights
10
and/or obligations in the group or series together constitute one
11
arrangement.
12
General rules
13
230-60 When financial benefit provided or received under financial
14
arrange ment
15
Financial benefit provided under financial arrangement
16
(1) You are taken, for the purposes of this Division, to have (or to have
17
had) an obligation to provide a
*
financial benefit under a
*
financial
18
arrangement if:
19
(a) you have (or had) an obligation to provide the financial
20
benefit in relation to the arrangement; and
21
(b) the financial benefit would not otherwise be treated as one
22
that you have (or had) an obligation to provide under the
23
arrangement; and
24
(c) the financial benefit plays an integral role in determining:
25
(i) whether you make a gain or loss from the arrangement;
26
or
27
(ii) the amount of such a gain or loss.
28
Paragraph (a) applies even if the entity to which you provide the
29
financial benefit is not a party to the arrangement.
30
Note:
This means that the financial benefits you provide to acquire the
31
financial arrangement (whether to the issuer, a previous holder or a
32
third party) are taken to be financial benefits you provide under the
33
arrangement. The financial benefits you provide may include, for
34
example, fees paid or the forgoing of rights to receive a financial
35
benefit.
36
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Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
19
Financial benefit received under financial arrangement
1
(2) You are taken, for the purposes of this Division, to have (or to have
2
had) a right to receive a
*
financial benefit under a
*
financial
3
arrangement if:
4
(a) you have (or had) a right to receive the financial benefit in
5
relation to the arrangement; and
6
(b) the financial benefit would not otherwise be treated as one
7
that you have (or had) a right to receive under the
8
arrangement; and
9
(c) the financial benefit plays an integral role in determining:
10
(i) whether you make a gain or loss from the arrangement;
11
or
12
(ii) the amount of such a gain or loss.
13
Paragraph (a) applies even if the entity that provides the financial
14
benefit is not a party to the arrangement.
15
Note:
The financial benefits you receive may include, for example, the
16
waiving of an obligation you have to provide a financial benefit.
17
230-65 Amount of financial benefit relating to more than one
18
financial arrangement etc.
19
(1) This section applies if:
20
(a) a
*
financial benefit plays the integral role mentioned in
21
paragraph 230-60(1)(c) or (2)(c) in relation to a
*
financial
22
arrangement; and
23
(b) either or both of the following apply:
24
(i) the financial benefit plays that role in relation to one or
25
more other financial arrangements;
26
(ii) the financial benefit is provided or received for one or
27
more other things that are not financial arrangements.
28
(2) For the purposes of this Division, determine the amount of the
29
*
financial benefit that plays that role in relation to a particular
30
*
financial arrangement by apportioning the actual amount of the
31
financial benefit, on a reasonable basis, between:
32
(a) that financial arrangement; and
33
(b) each other financial arrangement (if any) in relation to which
34
the benefit plays that role; and
35
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20 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
(c) each other thing (if any) mentioned in
1
subparagraph (1)(b)(ii).
2
230-70 Apportionment whe n financial benefit received or right
3
ceases
4
(1) Apply subsection (2) in working out whether you make, or will
5
make, a gain or loss (and the amount of the gain or loss) at a time
6
when:
7
(a) you receive a particular
*
financial benefit under a
*
financial
8
arrangement; or
9
(b) one of your rights under a financial arrangement
*
ceases.
10
The gain or loss is to be calculated in nominal (and not
*
present
11
value) terms.
12
(2) You must have regard to the extent to which the
*
financial benefits
13
that you have provided, or are to provide, under the
*
financial
14
arrangement are reasonably attributable, at the time mentioned in
15
subsection (1), to the benefit or right referred to in paragraph (1)(a)
16
or (b).
17
(3) Any attribution made under subsection (2) must reflect appropriate
18
and commercially accepted valuation principles that properly take
19
into account:
20
(a) the nature of the rights and obligations under the
*
financial
21
arrangement; and
22
(b) the risks associated with each
*
financial benefit, right and
23
obligation under the arrangement; and
24
(c) the time value of money.
25
(4) Despite subsection (2), no
*
financial benefit that you have
26
provided, or are to provide, under the
*
financial arrangement is to
27
be attributed to the benefit or right referred to in paragraph (1)(a)
28
or (b) if:
29
(a) you are working out the amount of a gain or loss for the
30
purposes of Subdivision 230-B; and
31
(b) the gain or loss is not an overall gain or loss from the
32
arrangement (within the meaning of that Subdivision) at the
33
time when you start to have the arrangement; and
34
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21
(c) the benefit or right referred to in paragraph (1)(a) or (b) is an
1
amount that represents, or is a right to an amount that
2
represents:
3
(i) interest; or
4
(ii) a
*
return paid or provided on a
*
debt interest; or
5
(iii) something that is in the nature of interest; or
6
(iv) something that could reasonably be regarded as being a
7
substitute for interest; or
8
(v) something prescribed by the regulations for the
9
purposes of this paragraph.
10
Note 1:
An example of something in the nature of interest is a discount on a
11
security.
12
Note 2:
An example of something that could reasonably be regarded as being a
13
substitute for interest is a lump sum payment received instead of
14
payments of interest.
15
230-75 Apportionment whe n financial benefit provided or obligation
16
ceases
17
(1) Apply subsection (2) in working out whether you make, or will
18
make, a gain or loss (and the amount of the gain or loss) at a time
19
when:
20
(a) you provide a particular
*
financial benefit under the
21
*
financial arrangement; or
22
(b) one of your obligations under a financial arrangement
23
*
ceases.
24
The gain or loss is to be calculated in nominal (and not
*
present
25
value) terms.
26
(2) You must have regard to the extent to which the
*
financial benefits
27
that you have received, or are to receive, under the
*
financial
28
arrangement are reasonably attributable, at the time mentioned in
29
subsection (1), to the benefit or obligation referred to in
30
paragraph (1)(a) or (b).
31
(3) Any attribution made under subsection (2) must reflect appropriate
32
and commercially accepted valuation principles that properly take
33
into account:
34
(a) the nature of the rights and obligations under the
*
financial
35
arrangement; and
36
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22 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
(b) the risks associated with each
*
financial benefit, right and
1
obligation under the arrangement; and
2
(c) the time value of money.
3
(4) Despite subsection (2), no
*
financial benefit that you have
4
received, or are to receive, under the
*
financial arrangement is to
5
be attributed to the benefit or obligation referred to in
6
paragraph (1)(a) or (b) if:
7
(a) you are working out the amount of a gain or loss for the
8
purposes of Subdivision 230-B; and
9
(b) the gain or loss is not an overall gain or loss from the
10
arrangement (within the meaning of that Subdivision) at the
11
time when you start to have the arrangement; and
12
(c) the benefit or obligation referred to in paragraph (1)(a) or (b)
13
is an amount that represents, or is an obligation to provide an
14
amount that represents:
15
(i) interest; or
16
(ii) a
*
return paid or provided on a
*
debt interest; or
17
(iii) something that is in the nature of interest; or
18
(iv) something that could reasonably be regarded as being a
19
substitute for interest; or
20
(v) something prescribed by the regulations for the
21
purposes of this paragraph.
22
Note 1:
An example of something in the nature of interest is a discount on a
23
security.
24
Note 2:
An example of something that could reasonably be regarded as being a
25
substitute for interest is a lump sum payment made instead of
26
payments of interest.
27
230-80 Consistency in working out gains or losses (integrity
28
measure)
29
Object of section
30
(1) The object of this section is to stop you obtaining an inappropriate
31
tax benefit from not working out your gains and losses in a
32
consistent manner.
33
Consistent treatment for particular financial arrangement
34
(2) If:
35
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Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
23
(a) this Division provides that a particular method applies to
1
gains or losses you make from a
*
financial arrangement; and
2
(b) that method allows you to choose the particular manner in
3
which you apply that method;
4
you must use that manner consistently for the arrangement for all
5
income years.
6
Consistent treatment for financial arrangements of essentially the
7
same nature
8
(3) If:
9
(a) this Division provides that a particular method applies to
10
gains or losses you make from 2 or more
*
financial
11
arrangements; and
12
(b) that method allows you to choose the particular manner in
13
which you apply that method;
14
you must use that same manner consistently for all of those
15
financial arrangements that are essentially of the same nature.
16
230-85 Rights and obligations include contingent rights and
17
obligations
18
To avoid doubt:
19
(a) a right is treated as a right for the purposes of this Division
20
even it is subject to a contingency; and
21
(b) an obligation is treated as an obligation for the purposes of
22
this Division even if it is subject to a contingency.
23
Subdivision 230-B--The accruals/realisation methods
24
Table of sections
25
Guide to Subdivision 230-B
26
230-90
What this Subdivision is about
27
Objects of Subdivision
28
230-95
Objects of this Subdivision
29
When accruals method or realisation method applies
30
230-100 When accruals method or realisation method applies
31
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24 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
230-105 Sufficiently certain overall gain or loss
1
230-110 Sufficiently certain gain or loss from particular event
2
230-115 Sufficiently certain financial benefits
3
230-120 Financial arrangements with notional principal
4
The accruals method
5
230-125 Overview of the accruals method
6
230-130 Applying accruals method to work out period over which gain or loss is to
7
be spread
8
230-135 How gain or loss is spread
9
230-140 Method of spreading gain or loss--effective interest method
10
230-145 Application of effective interest method where differing income and
11
accounting years
12
230-150 Election for portfolio treatment of fees
13
230-155 Election for portfolio treatment of fees where differing income and
14
accounting years
15
230-160 Portfolio treatment of fees
16
230-165 Portfolio treatment of premiums and discounts for acquiring portfolio
17
230-170 Allocating gain or loss to income years
18
230-175 Running balancing adjustments
19
Realisation method
20
230-180 Realisation method
21
Reassessment and re-estimation
22
230-185 Reassessment
23
230-190 Re-estimation
24
230-195 Balancing adjustment if rate of return maintained on re-estimation
25
230-200 Re-estimation if balancing adjustment on partial disposal
26
Guide to Subdivision 230-B
27
230-90 What this Subdivision is about
28
This Subdivision applies the accruals method to determine the
29
amount and timing of gains and losses from a financial
30
arrangement if they are sufficiently certain for such accrual to be
31
done.
32
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Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
25
This Subdivision applies the realisation method to determine the
1
amount and timing of gains and losses if they are not sufficiently
2
certain to be dealt with under the accruals method.
3
If the accruals method is applied to a gain or loss on the basis of an
4
estimate of a financial benefit and the benefit when received or
5
provided is more or less than the estimate, a balancing adjustment
6
is made to correct for the underestimate or overestimate.
7
If the accruals method is being applied to gains and losses from the
8
arrangement and there is a material change to the arrangement, or
9
the circumstances in which it operates, a reassessment is made of
10
whether the accruals method or the realisation method should
11
apply to gains and losses from the arrangement.
12
A change in circumstances may also cause a re-estimation of gains
13
and losses that the accruals method is being applied to.
14
Objects of Subdivision
15
230-95 Objects of this Subdivision
16
The objects of this Subdivision are:
17
(a) to properly recognise gains and losses from
*
financial
18
arrangements by allocating them to appropriate periods of
19
time; and
20
(b) to reduce compliance costs by reflecting commercial
21
accounting concepts where appropriate; and
22
(c) to minimise tax deferral.
23
When accruals method or realisation method applies
24
230-100 When accruals method or realisation method applies
25
When accruals method applies and when realisation method
26
applies
27
(1) This section tells you when to apply the accruals method and when
28
to apply the realisation method if this Subdivision applies to gains
29
and losses from a
*
financial arrangement.
30
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26 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
Accruals method--sufficiently certain overall gain or loss at start
1
time
2
(2) The accruals method provided for in this Subdivision applies to a
3
gain or loss you make from a
*
financial arrangement if:
4
(a) the gain or loss is an overall gain or loss from the
5
arrangement; and
6
(b) the gain or loss is sufficiently certain at the time when you
7
start to have the arrangement.
8
Note:
Subsection 230-105(1) tells you when you have a sufficiently certain
9
overall gain or loss.
10
Accruals method--sufficiently certain particular gain or loss
11
(3) The accruals method provided for in this Subdivision also applies
12
to a gain or loss you make from a
*
financial arrangement if:
13
(a) the gain or loss arises from a
*
financial benefit that you are to
14
receive or are to provide under the arrangement; and
15
(b) the gain or loss:
16
(i) is sufficiently certain at the time when you start to have
17
the arrangement and before you are to receive or
18
provide the benefit; or
19
(ii) becomes sufficiently certain after the time when you
20
start to have the arrangement and before you are to
21
receive or provide the benefit; and
22
(c) the benefit has not already been taken into account in
23
applying:
24
(i) the accruals method provided for in this Subdivision; or
25
(ii) the realisation method provided for in this Subdivision;
26
to another gain or loss from the arrangement.
27
This subsection has effect subject to subsection (4).
28
Note:
Subsection 230-110(1) tells you when you have a sufficiently certain
29
gain or loss at a particular time.
30
(4) Subsection (3) does not apply to a gain or loss that you make from
31
a
*
financial arrangement if:
32
(a) you are:
33
(i) an individual; or
34
Amend ments Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
27
(ii) an entity (other than an individual) that satisfies
1
subsection 230-455(2), (3) or (4) for the income year in
2
which you start to have the arrangement; and
3
(b) the arrangement is a
*
qualifying security; and
4
(c) you have not made an election under subsection 230-455(7).
5
Realisation method--gain or loss not sufficiently certain
6
(5) The realisation method provided for in this Subdivision applies to a
7
gain or loss that you make from a
*
financial arrangement if the
8
accruals method provided for in this Subdivision does not apply to
9
that gain or loss.
10
Note:
Section 230-180 tells you how to apply the realisation method to the
11
gain or loss.
12
230-105 Sufficiently certain overall gain or loss
13
(1) You have a sufficiently certain overall gain or loss from a
14
*
financial arrangement at the time when you start to have the
15
arrangement only if it is sufficiently certain at that time that you
16
will make an overall gain or loss from the arrangement of:
17
(a) a particular amount; or
18
(b) at least a particular amount.
19
The amount of the gain or loss is the amount referred to in
20
paragraph (a) or (b).
21
Note:
Sections 230-70 and 230-75 (about apportionment of financial
22
benefits) only apply in working out whether you make, or will make, a
23
gain or loss (and the amount of the gain or loss) when particular
24
events happen. They do not apply in working out, at the time when
25
you start to have a financial arrangement, whether it is sufficiently
26
certain that you will make an overall gain or loss from the
27
arrangement.
28
(2) In applying subsection (1), you must:
29
(a) assume that you will continue to have the
*
financial
30
arrangement for the rest of its life; and
31
(b) have regard to the extent of the risk that a
*
financial benefit
32
that you are not sufficiently certain to provide or receive
33
under the arrangement may reduce the amount of the gain or
34
loss.
35
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Part 1 Main amendments
28 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
230-110 Sufficiently certain gain or loss from particular event
1
(1) You have a sufficiently certain gain or loss from a
*
financial
2
arrangement at a particular time if it is sufficiently certain at that
3
time that you will make a gain or loss from the arrangement of:
4
(a) a particular amount; or
5
(b) at least a particular amount;
6
when one of the following occurs:
7
(c) you receive a particular
*
financial benefit under the
8
arrangement or one of your rights under the arrangement
9
*
ceases;
10
(d) you provide a particular financial benefit under the
11
arrangement or one of your obligations under the
12
arrangement ceases.
13
The amount of the gain or loss is the amount referred to in
14
paragraph (a) or (b).
15
(2) In applying subsection (1) to work out whether you have a
16
sufficiently certain gain or loss at a particular time:
17
(a) have regard to the extent of the risk that a
*
financial benefit
18
that you are not sufficiently certain to provide or receive
19
under the arrangement may reduce the amount of the gain or
20
loss; and
21
(b) disregard any financial benefit that has already been taken
22
into account in working out the amount of a sufficiently
23
certain overall gain or loss from the
*
financial arrangement
24
under subsection 230-105(1) at the time when you started to
25
have the arrangement; and
26
(c) disregard any financial benefit (or that part of any financial
27
benefit) that has already been taken into account in working
28
out the amount of a sufficiently certain gain or loss from the
29
*
financial arrangement under subsection (1).
30
Note:
Sections 230-70 and 230-75 allow you to apportion financial benefits
31
provided and financial benefits received in working out the amount of
32
a gain or loss.
33
230-115 Sufficiently certain financial benefits
34
(1) In deciding for the purposes of this Subdivision whether it is
35
sufficiently certain at a particular time that you will make a gain or
36
loss from a
*
financial arrangement, have regard only to:
37
Amend ments Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
29
(a)
*
financial benefits that you are sufficiently certain to receive;
1
and
2
(b) financial benefits that you are sufficiently certain to provide.
3
Note:
The particular time may be the time at which you start to have the
4
arrangement.
5
(2) A
*
financial benefit that you are to receive or provide is to be
6
treated as one that you are sufficiently certain to receive or to
7
provide only if:
8
(a) it is reasonably expected that you will receive or provide the
9
financial benefit (assuming that you will continue to have the
10
*
financial arrangement for the rest of its life); and
11
(b) at least some of the amount or value of the benefit is, at that
12
time, fixed or determinable with reasonable accuracy.
13
(3) In applying subsection (2) to the
*
financial benefit:
14
(a) you must have regard to:
15
(i) the terms and conditions of the
*
financial arrangement;
16
and
17
(ii) accepted pricing and valuation techniques; and
18
(iii) the economic or commercial substance and effect of the
19
arrangement; and
20
(iv) the contingencies that attach to the other financial
21
benefits that are to be provided or received under the
22
arrangement; and
23
(b) you must treat the financial benefit as if it were not
24
contingent if it is appropriate to do so having regard to the
25
contingencies that attach to the other financial benefits that
26
are to be received or provided under the arrangement.
27
(4) In applying paragraph (2)(b) at a particular time (the reference
28
time) to a
*
financial benefit that depends on a variable that is based
29
on:
30
(a) an interest rate; or
31
(b) a rate that solely or primarily reflects the time value of
32
money; or
33
(c) a rate that solely or primarily reflects a consumer price index;
34
or
35
(d) a rate that solely or primarily reflects an index prescribed by
36
the regulations for the purposes of this paragraph;
37
Schedule 1 A mendments
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30 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
you must assume that that variable will continue to have the value
1
it has at the reference time.
2
(5) Despite subsection (4), in applying paragraph (2)(b) at a particular
3
time to a
*
financial benefit that depends on a rate of change to a
4
variable that is based on:
5
(a) a rate that solely or primarily reflects a consumer price index;
6
or
7
(b) a rate that solely or primarily reflects an index prescribed by
8
the regulations for the purposes of this paragraph;
9
you must assume that the rate of change to that variable will
10
continue to be the rate of change that is current at that time.
11
(6) If subsection (4) or (5) applies to a gain or loss and you are
12
determining the amount of the gain or loss at a particular time, you
13
must also assume that that variable will continue to have the value
14
that it has at that time.
15
(7) Subsections (4) and (5) do not limit paragraph (2)(b).
16
(8) If all of the
*
financial benefits provided and received under the
17
*
financial arrangement are denominated in a particular foreign
18
currency, those financial benefits are not to be translated into your
19
*
applicable functional currency for the purposes of applying
20
subsection (2) to the arrangement.
21
(9) To avoid doubt:
22
(a) a
*
financial benefit that you have already provided at a
23
particular time is taken to be one that it is, at that time, a
24
financial benefit that you are sufficiently certain to provide;
25
and
26
(b) a financial benefit that you have already received at a
27
particular time is taken to be one that it is, at that time, a
28
financial benefit that you are sufficiently certain to receive.
29
230-120 Financial arrangements with notional principal
30
(1) This section applies to a
*
financial arrangement that you have if, in
31
substance or effect, and having regard to the pricing, terms and
32
conditions of the arrangement:
33
(a) the arrangement consists of these things:
34
Amend ments Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
31
(i) a leg, the
*
financial benefits to be provided or received
1
in respect of which are calculated by reference to, or are
2
reasonably related to, a notional principal;
3
(ii) another leg, the financial benefits to be provided or
4
received in respect of which also are calculated by
5
reference to, or are reasonably related to, a notional
6
principal;
7
(iii) if the arrangement includes one or more other things--
8
those things; and
9
(b) when you start to have the arrangement, the value of the
10
notional principal in relation to one leg is equal to the value
11
of the notional principal in relation to the other leg; and
12
(c) all or part of the notional principal in relation to each leg is
13
provided or received at a time, regardless of whether that
14
time is different in relation to each leg.
15
Example: A swap contract.
16
(2) To avoid doubt, the
*
financial benefits mentioned in
17
subparagraphs (1)(a)(i) and (ii), and the notional principal in
18
relation to each leg, need not actually be provided or received.
19
(3) In applying this Subdivision to the
*
financial arrangement:
20
(a) work out the
*
financial benefits from the arrangement as
21
follows:
22
(i) work out the financial benefits from each thing of which
23
the arrangement consists separately from the financial
24
benefits from each other thing of which the arrangement
25
consists;
26
(ii) ensure that results under subparagraph (i) are consistent
27
with the timing and amount of financial benefits to be
28
actually provided or received under the arrangement;
29
and
30
(b) work out your gains and losses from the arrangement as
31
follows:
32
(i) work out the gains and losses from each thing of which
33
the arrangement consists separately from the gains and
34
losses from each other thing of which the arrangement
35
consists;
36
(ii) treat the gains and losses mentioned in subparagraph (i)
37
for all of those things as your gains and losses from the
38
arrangement; and
39
Schedule 1 A mendments
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32 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
(c) in working out a gain or loss from a thing for the purposes of
1
subparagraph (b)(i), and, if the accruals method applies to the
2
gain or loss, how it is to be spread and allocated:
3
(i) if the thing is a leg--take into account the amount of the
4
notional principal at a time and in a manner that
5
properly reflects the way in which the financial benefits
6
in respect of that leg are calculated; and
7
(ii) if the thing is not a leg--take into account an amount
8
relevant to the thing at a time and in a manner that
9
properly reflects the way in which the financial benefits
10
in respect of that thing are calculated.
11
The accruals method
12
230-125 Overvie w of the accruals method
13
If the accruals method applies to a gain or loss you make from a
14
*
financial arrangement:
15
(a) you use section 230-130 to work out the period over which
16
the gain or loss is to be spread; and
17
(b) you use section 230-135 to work out how to allocate the gain
18
or loss to particular intervals within the period over which the
19
gain or loss is to be spread; and
20
(c) if an interval to which part of the gain or loss is allocated
21
straddles 2 income years, you use section 230-170 to work
22
out how to allocate that part of the gain or loss allocated
23
between those 2 income years.
24
230-130 Applying accruals method to work out period over which
25
gain or loss is to be spread
26
Period over which overall gain or loss is to be spread
27
(1) If you have a sufficiently certain overall gain or loss from a
28
*
financial arrangement under subsection 230-105(1), the period
29
over which the gain or loss is to be spread is the period that:
30
(a) starts when you start to have the arrangement; and
31
(b) ends when you will cease to have the arrangement.
32
In applying paragraph (b), you must assume that you will continue
33
to have the arrangement for the rest of its life.
34
Amend ments Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
33
(2) However, if you have sufficiently certain gains or losses from the
1
arrangement that:
2
(a) can be spread under subsection (3); and
3
(b) when considered together, represent adequately the overall
4
gain or loss mentioned in subsection (1);
5
you may spread those gains or losses in accordance with
6
subsection (3) instead of spreading the overall gain or loss in
7
accordance with subsection (1).
8
Period over which particular gain or loss is to be spread
9
(3) If you have a sufficiently certain gain or loss from a
*
financial
10
arrangement under subsection 230-110(1), the period over which
11
the gain or loss is to be spread is the period to which the gain or
12
loss relates. Have regard to the pricing, terms and conditions of the
13
arrangement in working out the period to which the gain or loss
14
relates. This subsection has effect subject to subsections (4) and
15
(5).
16
(4) The start of the period over which a gain or loss to which
17
subsection (3) applies is to be spread must:
18
(a) not start earlier than the time when you start to have the
19
*
financial arrangement; and
20
(b) not start earlier than the start of the income year during which
21
it becomes sufficiently certain that you will make the gain or
22
loss.
23
(5) The end of the period over which a gain or loss to which
24
subsection (3) applies is to be spread must:
25
(a) not end later than the time when you will cease to have the
26
*
financial arrangement; and
27
(b) not end later than the end of the income year during which:
28
(i) the
*
financial benefit that gives rise to the gain or loss is
29
to be received or provided; or
30
(ii) the right or obligation whose
*
ceasing gives rise to the
31
gain or loss is to cease.
32
Schedule 1 A mendments
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34 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
230-135 How gain or loss is spread
1
How to spread gain or loss
2
(1) This section tells you how to spread a gain or loss to which the
3
accruals method applies.
4
Compounding accruals or approximation
5
(2) The gain or loss is to be spread using:
6
(a) compounding accruals; or
7
(b) a method whose results approximate those obtained using the
8
method referred to in paragraph (a) (having regard to the
9
length of the period over which the gain or loss is to be
10
spread).
11
(3) The following subsections of this section clarify the way in which
12
the gain or loss is to be spread in accordance with paragraph (2)(a).
13
Intervals to which parts of gain or loss allocated
14
(4) The intervals to which parts of the gain or loss are allocated must:
15
(a) not exceed 12 months; and
16
(b) all be of the same length.
17
Paragraph (b) does not apply to the first and last intervals. These
18
may be shorter than the other intervals.
19
Fixing of amount and rate for interval
20
(5) For each interval:
21
(a) determine a rate of return; and
22
(b) determine an amount to which you apply the rate of return.
23
(6) For the purposes of paragraph (5)(b), in determining the amount to
24
which you apply the rate of return for an interval, have regard to:
25
(a) the amount or value; and
26
(b) the timing;
27
of
*
financial benefits that are to be taken into account in working
28
out the amount of the gain or loss, and were provided or received
29
by you during the interval.
30
Amend ments Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
35
Assumption of continuing to hold arrangement for rest of its life
1
(7) The gain or loss is to be spread assuming that you will continue to
2
have the
*
financial arrangement for the rest of its life.
3
Regard to be had to financial benefits provided or received in
4
interval
5
(8) In allocating the gain or loss to intervals, have regard to the
6
*
financial benefits to be provided or received in each of those
7
intervals.
8
230-140 Method of spreading gain or loss--effective interest method
9
(1) This section clarifies that the method mentioned in subsection (2)
10
of spreading gains and losses is a method covered by paragraph
11
230-135(2)(b) (methods approximating compounding accruals).
12
(2) The method is the effective interest method mentioned in
13
*
accounting standard AASB 139 (or another accounting standard
14
prescribed by the regulations for the purposes of this subsection).
15
(3) However, this section applies to a particular
*
financial arrangement
16
you have only if:
17
(a) in a case where there is a discount or premium under the
18
arrangement--when you start to have the arrangement, the
19
annually compounded rate of return applicable to the
20
discount or premium does not exceed 1%; and
21
(b) when you start to have the arrangement, neither the
22
maximum life of the arrangement (as determined under the
23
terms and conditions of the arrangement) nor the expected
24
life of the arrangement exceeds:
25
(i) unless subparagraph (ii) applies--30 years; or
26
(ii) if the regulations prescribe a different period for the
27
purposes of this subparagraph--that period; and
28
(c) each
*
financial benefit that you have an obligation to provide
29
or a right to receive under the arrangement, and that gives
30
rise to a gain or loss from the arrangement (other than a gain
31
or loss that is attributable to any discount or premium):
32
(i) relates to a period not exceeding 12 months; and
33
(ii) will be provided or received in the period to which it
34
relates; and
35
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 1 Main amendments
36 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
Note:
Different financial benefits may relate to different periods.
1
(d) you prepare a financial report for the year in which you start
2
to have the arrangement; and
3
(e) that financial report is:
4
(i) prepared in accordance with paragraph 230-210(2)(a);
5
and
6
(ii) audited in accordance with paragraph 230-210(2)(b);
7
and
8
(f) all gains and losses from the arrangement to which the
9
accrual method applies are spread in a way that is consistent
10
with that financial report.
11
(4) For the purposes of paragraph (3)(a), assume that you will continue
12
to have the arrangement for the rest of its expected life.
13
230-145 Application of effective inte rest method where differing
14
income and accounting years
15
(1) This section applies if:
16
(a) you prepare a financial report for a year (the first year); and
17
(b) you prepare a financial report for the subsequent year (the
18
second year); and
19
(c) your income year starts in the first year and ends in the
20
second year; and
21
(d) both the financial report for the first year and the financial
22
report for the second year are:
23
(i) prepared in accordance with paragraph 230-210(2)(a);
24
and
25
(ii) audited in accordance with paragraph 230-210(2)(b);
26
and
27
(e) the auditor's reports are unqualified for both the financial
28
report for the first year and the financial report for the second
29
year.
30
(2) For the purposes of paragraph 230-140(3)(d), treat yourself as
31
having prepared a financial report for the income year in which
32
you start to have the arrangement.
33
(3) Work out the gain or loss you make from the arrangement for the
34
income year as follows:
35
Amend ments Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
37
(a) firstly, work out the gain or loss you make from the
1
arrangement for the first year in accordance with paragraph
2
230-140(3)(f) (treating the first year as an income year);
3
(b) next, work out how much of the gain or loss mentioned in
4
paragraph (a) is attributable to the income year in accordance
5
with subsection (4);
6
(c) next, work out the gain or loss you make from the
7
arrangement for the second year in accordance with
8
paragraph 230-140(3)(f) (treating the second year as an
9
income year);
10
(d) next, work out how much of the gain or loss mentioned in
11
paragraph (c) is attributable to the income year in accordance
12
with subsection (4);
13
(e) next:
14
(i) if the amounts worked out under paragraphs (b) and (d)
15
are both gains--add them together to work out the gain
16
from the arrangement for the income year; or
17
(ii) if the amounts worked out under paragraphs (b) and (d)
18
are both losses--add them together to work out the loss
19
from the arrangement for the income year; or
20
(iii) if one of the amounts worked out under paragraphs (b)
21
and (d) is a loss and the other is a gain--subtract the
22
loss from the gain. If the result is positive, this is the
23
gain from the arrangement for the income year. If the
24
result is negative, this is the loss from the arrangement
25
for the income year.
26
(4) For the purposes of paragraphs (3)(b) and (d), work out how much
27
of the gain or loss is attributable to the income year by:
28
(a) using a methodology that is reasonable; and
29
(b) using the same methodology for the first and second years.
30
(5) For the purposes of paragraph (4)(a), treat a methodology that
31
attributes the gain or loss on a pro-rata basis as not being
32
reasonable.
33
230-150 Election for portfolio treatment of fees
34
(1) You may make an election for an income year under this section if:
35
(a) you prepare a financial report for the income year in
36
accordance with:
37
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 1 Main amendments
38 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
(i) the
*
accounting standards; or
1
(ii) if those standards do not apply to the preparation of the
2
financial report--comparable accounting standards
3
made under a
*
foreign law that apply to the preparation
4
of the financial report under a foreign law; and
5
(b) the financial report is audited in accordance with:
6
(i) the
*
auditing standards; or
7
(ii) if the auditing standards do not apply to the auditing of
8
the financial report--comparable auditing standards
9
made under a foreign law.
10
(2) An election under this section is irrevocable.
11
230-155 Election for portfolio treatment of fees where differing
12
income and accounting years
13
(1) This section applies if:
14
(a) you prepare a financial report for a year (the first year); and
15
(b) you prepare a financial report for the subsequent year (the
16
second year); and
17
(c) your income year starts in the first year and ends in the
18
second year; and
19
(d) both the financial report for the first year and the financial
20
report for the second year are:
21
(i) prepared in accordance with paragraph 230-150(1)(a);
22
and
23
(ii) audited in accordance with paragraph 230-150(1)(b);
24
and
25
(e) the auditor's reports are unqualified for both the financial
26
report for the first year and the financial report for the second
27
year.
28
(2) Treat yourself as eligible to make an election for the income year
29
under subsection 230-150(1).
30
(3) Work out the gain or loss you make from the arrangement for the
31
income year as follows:
32
(a) firstly, work out the gain or loss you make from the
33
arrangement for the first year in accordance with subsections
34
230-160(3) and (4) or 230-165(3) and (4) (treating the first
35
year as an income year);
36
Amend ments Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
39
(b) next, work out how much of the gain or loss mentioned in
1
paragraph (a) is attributable to the income year in accordance
2
with subsection (4);
3
(c) next, work out the gain or loss you make from the
4
arrangement for the second year in accordance with
5
subsections 230-160(3) and (4) or 230-165(3) and (4)
6
(treating the second year as an income year);
7
(d) next, work out how much of the gain or loss mentioned in
8
paragraph (c) is attributable to the income year in accordance
9
with subsection (4);
10
(e) next:
11
(i) if the amounts worked out under paragraphs (b) and (d)
12
are both gains--add them together to work out the gain
13
from the arrangement for the income year; or
14
(ii) if the amounts worked out under paragraphs (b) and (d)
15
are both losses--add them together to work out the loss
16
from the arrangement for the income year; or
17
(iii) if one of the amounts worked out under paragraphs (b)
18
and (d) is a loss and the other is a gain--subtract the
19
loss from the gain. If the result is positive, this is the
20
gain from the arrangement for the income year. If the
21
result is negative, this is the loss from the arrangement
22
for the income year.
23
(4) For the purposes of paragraphs (3)(b) and (d), work out how much
24
of the gain or loss is attributable to the income year by:
25
(a) using a methodology that is reasonable; and
26
(b) using the same methodology for the first and second years.
27
(5) For the purposes of paragraph (4)(a), treat a methodology that
28
attributes the gain or loss on a pro-rata basis as not being
29
reasonable.
30
230-160 Portfolio treatment of fees
31
(1) This section applies in relation to a
*
financial arrangement if:
32
(a) you have made an election under section 230-150 in an
33
income year; and
34
(b) you start to have the financial arrangement in that income
35
year or a later income year; and
36
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 1 Main amendments
40 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
(c) the financial arrangement is part of a portfolio of similar
1
financial arrangements; and
2
(d) a gain or loss to which subsection 230-130(3) applies arises
3
in part from fees in respect of the
*
financial arrangement; and
4
(e) the fees play an integral role in determining the amount of the
5
gain or loss; and
6
(f) the net amount of the fees is not expected to be significant
7
relative to an overall gain or loss from the arrangement.
8
(2) For the purposes of this Division, split the gain or loss mentioned
9
in paragraph (1)(d) as follows:
10
(a) to the extent that it arises from the fees, treat it as a gain or
11
loss from the
*
financial arrangement (the fees gain or loss) to
12
which subsection 230-130(3) applies;
13
(b) to the extent that it does not arise from the fees, treat it as a
14
separate gain or loss from the financial arrangement to which
15
subsection 230-130(3) applies.
16
Note:
The separate gain or loss mentioned in paragraph (b) may itself be
17
split under subsection 230-165(2) (premium/discount gain or loss).
18
Determination of period for fees gain or loss
19
(3) The period over which the fees gain or loss is to be spread is the
20
period that you determine to be the expected life of the portfolio,
21
if:
22
(a) the basis on which you determine the period accords with the
23
spreading of the fees gain or loss for the purposes of the
24
profit or loss statement of the financial report mentioned in
25
paragraph 230-150(1)(a); and
26
(b) the basis on which you determine the period is set and
27
recorded before any fees in respect of the
*
financial
28
arrangement fall due; and
29
(c) the period can be justified objectively; and
30
(d) the period is reasonable in the circumstances.
31
Spreading the fees gain or loss
32
(4) The method by which the fees gain or loss is to be spread is the
33
method that you determine, if:
34
(a) the basis on which you determine the method accords with
35
the spreading of the fees gain or loss for the purposes of the
36
Amend ments Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
41
profit or loss statement of the financial report mentioned in
1
paragraph 230-150(1)(a); and
2
(b) the method is determined before any fees in respect of the
3
*
financial arrangement fall due; and
4
(c) the method can be justified objectively; and
5
(d) the method is reasonable in the circumstances.
6
(5) To avoid doubt, subsections (3) and (4) apply despite
7
sections 230-130 and 230-135.
8
230-165 Portfolio treatment of premiums and discounts for
9
acquiring portfolio
10
(1) This section applies in relation to a
*
financial arrangement if:
11
(a) you have made an election under section 230-150 in an
12
income year; and
13
(b) you start to have the financial arrangement in that income
14
year or a later income year; and
15
(c) the financial arrangement is part of a portfolio of similar
16
financial arrangements; and
17
(d) a gain or loss to which subsection 230-130(3) applies arises
18
in part from a premium or discount in starting to have the
19
portfolio; and
20
(e) the gain or loss is not expected to be significant relative to
21
the amount of the gain or loss on the portfolio.
22
(2) For the purposes of this Division, split the gain or loss mentioned
23
in paragraph (1)(d) as follows:
24
(a) to the extent that it arises from the premium or discount, treat
25
it as a gain or loss from the
*
financial arrangement (the
26
premium/discount gain or loss) to which subsection
27
230-130(3) applies;
28
(b) to the extent that it does not arise from the premium or
29
discount, treat it as a separate gain or loss from the financial
30
arrangement to which subsection 230-130(3) applies.
31
Note:
The separate gain or loss mentioned in paragraph (b) may itself be
32
split under subsection 230-160(2) (portfolio fees gain or loss).
33
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 1 Main amendments
42 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
Determination of period for premium/discount gain or loss
1
(3) The period over which the premium/discount gain or loss is to be
2
spread is the period that you determine to be the expected life of
3
the portfolio, if:
4
(a) the basis on which you determine the period accords with the
5
spreading of the premium/discount gain or loss for the
6
purposes of the profit or loss statement of the financial report
7
mentioned in paragraph 230-150(1)(a); and
8
(b) the basis on which you determine the period is set and
9
recorded before you start to have the
*
financial arrangement;
10
and
11
(c) the period can be justified objectively; and
12
(d) the period is reasonable in the circumstances.
13
Spreading the premium/discount gain or loss
14
(4) The method by which the premium/discount gain or loss is to be
15
spread is the method that you determine, if:
16
(a) the basis on which you determine the method accords with
17
the spreading of the premium/discount gain or loss for the
18
purposes of the profit or loss statement of the financial report
19
mentioned in paragraph 230-150(1)(a); and
20
(b) the method is determined before you start to have the
21
*
financial arrangement; and
22
(c) the method can be justified objectively; and
23
(d) the method is reasonable in the circumstances.
24
(5) To avoid doubt, subsections (3) and (4) apply despite
25
sections 230-130 and 230-135.
26
230-170 Allocating gain or loss to income years
27
(1) You are taken, for the purposes of section 230-15, to make, for an
28
income year, a gain or loss equal to a part of a gain or loss if:
29
(a) that part of the gain or loss is allocated to an interval under
30
section 230-135; and
31
(b) that interval falls wholly within that income year.
32
(2) If:
33
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43
(a) a part of a gain or loss is allocated to an interval under
1
section 230-135; and
2
(b) that interval straddles 2 income years;
3
you are taken, for purposes of section 230-15, to make a gain or
4
loss equal to so much of that part of the gain or loss as is allocated
5
between those income years on a reasonable basis.
6
(3) If:
7
(a) a
*
head company of a
*
consolidated group or
*
MEC group
8
has a
*
financial arrangement; and
9
(b) a subsidiary member of the group ceases to be a member of
10
the group at a particular time (the leaving time); and
11
(c) immediately after the leaving time, the head company no
12
longer has the arrangement because the subsidiary member
13
ceased to be a member of the group;
14
an income year of the group is taken, for the purposes of applying
15
this section to the group and the arrangement, to end at the leaving
16
time.
17
230-175 Running balancing adjustments
18
Overestimate of financial benefit to be received
19
(1) You are taken for the purposes of this Division to make a loss from
20
a
*
financial arrangement if:
21
(a) a provision of this Subdivision has applied on the basis that
22
you were sufficiently certain, at a particular time, to receive a
23
*
financial benefit of, or of at least, a particular amount under
24
the arrangement; and
25
(b) when you receive the benefit (or the time comes for you to
26
receive the benefit), the amount you receive (or are to
27
receive) is nil or is less than the amount estimated.
28
The amount of the loss is equal to the difference between the
29
amount estimated and the amount you receive (or are to receive).
30
You are taken to have made the loss for the income year in which
31
you receive the benefit (or in which the time comes for you to
32
receive the benefit).
33
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44 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
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Underestimate of financial benefit to be received
1
(2) You are taken for the purposes of this Division to make a gain
2
from a
*
financial arrangement if:
3
(a) a provision of this Subdivision has applied on the basis that
4
you were sufficiently certain at a particular time to receive a
5
*
financial benefit of, or of at least, a particular amount under
6
the arrangement; and
7
(b) when you receive the benefit, or the time comes for you to
8
receive the benefit, the amount you receive, or are to receive,
9
is more than the amount estimated.
10
The amount of the gain is equal to the difference between the
11
amount estimated and the amount you receive or are to receive.
12
You are taken to have made that gain in the income year in which
13
you receive the benefit or in which the time comes for you to
14
receive the benefit.
15
Overestimate of financial benefit to be provided
16
(3) You are taken for the purposes of this Division to make a gain
17
from a
*
financial arrangement if:
18
(a) a provision of this Subdivision has applied on the basis that
19
you were sufficiently certain at a particular time to provide a
20
*
financial benefit of, or of at least, a particular amount under
21
the arrangement; and
22
(b) when you provide the benefit, or the time comes for you to
23
provide the benefit, the amount you provide, or are to
24
provide, is nil or is less than the amount estimated.
25
The amount of the gain is equal to the difference between the
26
amount estimated and the amount you provide or are to provide.
27
You are taken to have made that gain in the income year in which
28
you provide the benefit or in which the time comes for you to
29
provide the benefit.
30
Underestimate of financial benefit to be provided
31
(4) You are taken for the purposes of this Division to make a loss from
32
a
*
financial arrangement if:
33
(a) a provision of this Subdivision has applied on the basis that
34
you were sufficiently certain at a particular time to provide a
35
*
financial benefit of, or of at least, a particular amount under
36
the arrangement; and
37
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45
(b) when you provide the benefit, or the time comes for you to
1
provide the benefit, the amount you are to provide is more
2
than the estimated amount referred to in paragraph (a).
3
The amount of the loss is equal to the difference between the
4
amount estimated and the amount you are to provide. You are
5
taken to have made that loss in the income year in which you
6
provide the benefit or in which the time comes for you to provide
7
the benefit.
8
Realisation method
9
230-180 Realisation method
10
(1) If a gain or loss is to be taken into account using the realisation
11
method, you are taken, for the purposes of section 230-15, to make
12
the gain or loss for the income year in which the gain or loss
13
occurs.
14
Note:
Sections 230-70 and 230-75 allow you to apportion financial benefits
15
provided and financial benefits received in working out the amount of
16
the gain or loss.
17
(2) For the purposes of subsection (1), a gain or loss from a
*
financial
18
arrangement is taken to occur at the time at which the last of the
19
*
financial benefits taken into account in determining the amount of
20
the gain or loss:
21
(a) is provided; or
22
(b) if the financial benefit is not provided at the time when it is
23
due to be provided under the arrangement and it is reasonable
24
to expect that the financial benefit will be provided--is due
25
to be provided.
26
This subsection has effect subject to subsection (3).
27
(3) For the purposes of subsection (1), you make a loss from a
28
*
financial arrangement from writing off, as a bad debt, a right to a
29
*
financial benefit (or a part of a financial benefit) if:
30
(a) the financial benefit was taken into account in working out
31
the amount of a gain from the arrangement and the gain has
32
been included in your assessable income under this Division;
33
or
34
(b) the right is one in respect of money that you lent in the
35
ordinary course of your
*
business of lending money; or
36
Schedule 1 A mendments
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46 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
(c) the right is one that you bought in the ordinary course of your
1
business of lending money.
2
(4) The loss referred to in subsection (3) occurs when you write off the
3
right to the
*
financial benefit (or the part of the financial benefit) as
4
a bad debt.
5
(5) The amount of the loss referred to in subsection (3) is:
6
(a) if paragraph (3)(a) applies--so much of the gain referred to
7
in that paragraph as is reasonably attributable to the
8
*
financial benefit (or the part of the financial benefit); or
9
(b) if paragraph (3)(b) applies--the amount of the financial
10
benefit (or the part of the financial benefit); or
11
(c) if paragraph (3)(c) applies--the amount of the financial
12
benefit (or the part of the financial benefit) but only up to the
13
value of the financial benefit you provided to acquire the
14
right to the financial benefit (or the part of the financial
15
benefit).
16
(6) For the purposes of this Act, a deduction for the loss referred to in
17
subsection (3) is to be treated as a deduction of a bad debt.
18
Note:
Various provisions in this Act and the Income Tax Assessment Act
19
1936 restrict the availability of deductions for bad debts and make
20
provision in relation to the recoupment of amounts in relation to bad
21
debts that have been written off. These provisions are set out in
22
subsection 25-35(5).
23
Reassessment and re-estimation
24
230-185 Reassessment
25
(1) You must make a fresh assessment of which gains and losses from
26
a
*
financial arrangement the accruals method should apply to, and
27
which gains and losses from that arrangement the realisation
28
method should apply to, if:
29
(a) the accruals method, or the realisation method, provided for
30
in this Subdivision applies to gains and losses from the
31
arrangement; and
32
(b) there is a material change to:
33
(i) the terms and conditions of the arrangement; or
34
(ii) circumstances that affect the arrangement.
35
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47
(2) Without limiting subsection (1), the following changes are material
1
changes to the terms and conditions of, or circumstances that
2
affect, the
*
financial arrangement:
3
(a) a change to the terms or conditions of the arrangement in a
4
way that alters the essential nature of the arrangement (for
5
example, by altering it from a
*
debt interest to an
*
equity
6
interest or from an equity interest to a debt interest);
7
(b) a change to the terms or conditions of the arrangement in a
8
way that materially affects the contingencies on which
9
significant obligations and rights under the arrangement are
10
dependent (for example, by introducing such a contingency
11
or removing such a contingency);
12
(c) a change in circumstances that makes something that:
13
(i) materially affects significant obligations and rights
14
under the arrangement; and
15
(ii) was previously dependent on a contingency;
16
no longer dependent on a contingency (because, for example,
17
only one of a number of previously possible contingencies is
18
realised);
19
(d) a change to:
20
(i) the terms on which credit is to be provided to an entity
21
that is not a party to the arrangement; or
22
(ii) the credit rating of an entity that is not a party to the
23
arrangement;
24
if a significant obligation or right under the arrangement is
25
dependent on that credit being provided or that rating being
26
maintained;
27
(e) if the arrangement is, or includes, a financial asset or
28
financial liability and you prepare your financial reports in
29
accordance with:
30
(i) the
*
accounting standards; or
31
(ii) if those standards do not apply to the preparation of the
32
financial report--comparable accounting standards
33
made under a
*
foreign law that apply to the preparation
34
of the financial report under a foreign law;
35
a change to the terms or conditions of, or circumstances that
36
affect, the arrangement that are sufficient for the financial
37
asset or financial liability to be treated as impaired for the
38
purposes of those standards.
39
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48 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
(3) You do not need to make a reassessment under this section merely
1
because of a change in the fair value of the
*
financial arrangement.
2
230-190 Re-estimation
3
When re-estimation necessary
4
(1) You re-estimate a gain or loss from a
*
financial arrangement under
5
subsection (5) if:
6
(a) the accruals method applies to the gain or loss; and
7
(b) circumstances arise that materially affect:
8
(i) the amount or value; or
9
(ii) the timing;
10
of
*
financial benefits that were taken into account in working
11
out the amount of the gain or loss; and
12
(c) the circumstances do not give rise to a re-estimation under
13
section 230-200; and
14
(d) in a case where the gain or loss is spread using the method
15
referred to in paragraph 230-135(2)(b) in accordance with
16
section 230-140 (effective interest method)--the maximum
17
life of the arrangement (as determined under the terms and
18
conditions of the arrangement) is more than 12 months.
19
(2) If subsection (1) applies, you must re-estimate the gain or loss:
20
(a) unless paragraph (b) applies--as soon as reasonably
21
practicable after you become aware of the circumstances
22
referred to in paragraph (1)(b); or
23
(b) if paragraph (1)(d) is satisfied and the terms and conditions
24
of the
*
financial arrangement provide for reset dates to occur
25
no more than 12 months apart--at the relevant reset date.
26
(3) Without limiting subsection (1), the following are circumstances of
27
the kind referred to in paragraph (1)(b):
28
(a) a material change in market conditions that are relevant to the
29
amount or value of the
*
financial benefits to be received or
30
provided under the
*
financial arrangement;
31
(b) cash flows that were previously estimated becoming known
32
and the difference between the cash flows that become
33
known and the cash flows that were previously estimates is
34
not insignificant;
35
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49
(c) a right to, or a part of a right to, a financial benefit under the
1
arrangement is written off as a bad debt;
2
(d) you have made a reassessment under section 230-185 in
3
relation to gains or losses under the arrangement and you
4
have determined on the reassessment under that section that
5
the accruals method should continue to apply to those gains
6
or losses.
7
(4) You do not re-estimate the gain or loss from a
*
financial
8
arrangement under subsection (5) merely because of a change in
9
the credit rating, or the creditworthiness, of a party or parties to the
10
arrangement.
11
Nature of re-estimation
12
(5) Making a re-estimation in relation to a gain or loss under this
13
subsection involves:
14
(a) a fresh determination of the amount of the gain or loss; and
15
(b) a reapplication of the accruals method to the redetermined
16
gain or loss to make a fresh allocation of the part of the
17
redetermined gain or loss that has not already been allocated
18
to intervals ending before the re-estimation is made to
19
intervals ending after the re-estimation is made.
20
Basis for re-estimation
21
(6) You may make the fresh allocation of the gain or loss under
22
subsection (5) on these bases:
23
(a) if you satisfy subsection (7) in relation to the
*
financial
24
arrangement--by maintaining the rate of return being used
25
and adjusting the amount to which you apply the rate of
26
return to the present value of the estimated future cash flows
27
discounted at the maintained rate of return;
28
(b) in any case--by adjusting the rate of return and maintaining
29
the amount to which the adjusted rate of return is to be
30
applied.
31
The object to be achieved by both bases is to allow you to bring the
32
remainder of the gain or loss based on the new estimates properly
33
to account over the remainder of the period over which you spread
34
the gain or loss.
35
Schedule 1 A mendments
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50 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
Note:
The amount referred to in paragraph (b) is the amount to which the
1
previous rate of return was being applied immediately before the
2
re-estimation.
3
(7) You satisfy this subsection in relation to a
*
financial arrangement if
4
every re-estimation you make under subsection (5) in relation to a
5
gain or loss from the arrangement is made in accordance with:
6
(a) financial reports of the kind referred to in paragraph
7
230-395(2)(a) that are audited as referred to in paragraph
8
230-395(2)(b) (regardless of whether Subdivision 230-F
9
(reliance on financial reports method) are to apply to a
10
particular financial arrangement); and
11
(b)
*
accounting standard AASB 139 (or another accounting
12
standard prescribed by the regulations for the purposes of this
13
paragraph).
14
(8) The following subsections apply if the re-estimation arises because
15
of an impairment (within the meaning of the
*
accounting
16
standards) of:
17
(a) the
*
financial arrangement; or
18
(b) a financial asset or financial liability that forms part of the
19
arrangement.
20
(9) Despite paragraph (6)(a), you must make the fresh allocation in
21
accordance with paragraph (6)(b).
22
(10) To the extent that the impairment results in you making a loss for
23
an income year under section 230-15, you cannot deduct that loss
24
for the income year.
25
230-195 Balancing adjustment if rate of return maintained on
26
re-estimation
27
(1) If you make a fresh allocation of the gain or loss on the basis
28
referred to in paragraph 230-190(6)(a), you must make the
29
following balancing adjustment:
30
(a) if you re-estimate a gain and the amount to which you apply
31
the rate of return increases--you make a gain from the
32
*
financial arrangement, for the income year in which you
33
make the re-estimation, equal to the amount of the increase;
34
(b) if you re-estimate a gain and the amount to which you apply
35
the rate of return decreases--you make a loss from the
36
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Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
51
arrangement, for the income year in which you make the
1
re-estimation, equal to the amount of the decrease;
2
(c) if you re-estimate a loss and the amount to which you apply
3
the rate of return increases--you make a loss from the
4
arrangement, for the income year in which you make the
5
re-estimation, equal to the amount of the increase;
6
(d) if you re-estimate a loss and the amount to which you apply
7
the rate of return decreases--you make a gain from the
8
arrangement, for the income year in which you make the
9
re-estimation, equal to the amount of the decrease.
10
(2) Subsection (3) applies if:
11
(a) the re-estimation is made wholly or partly on the basis that
12
you have written off, as a bad debt, a right to receive a
13
*
financial benefit (or a part of a financial benefit); and
14
(b) the right:
15
(i) is not one in respect of money that you lent in the
16
ordinary course of your
*
business of lending money;
17
and
18
(ii) is not one that you bought in the ordinary course of your
19
business of lending money.
20
(3) The balancing adjustment to be made under paragraph (1)(b), to
21
the extent that it relates to the writing off of the bad debt, must not
22
exceed so much of the gain in relation to the
*
financial
23
arrangement as:
24
(a) has been assessed under this Division; and
25
(b) is reasonably attributable to the
*
financial benefit (or the part
26
of the financial benefit).
27
(4) Subsection (5) applies if:
28
(a) the re-estimation is made wholly or partly on the basis that
29
you have written off, as a bad debt, a right to receive a
30
*
financial benefit; and
31
(b) the right is one that you bought in the ordinary course of your
32
*
business of lending money.
33
(5) The balancing adjustment to be made under paragraph (1)(b), to
34
the extent that it relates to the writing off of the bad debt, must not
35
exceed the value of the
*
financial benefit you provided to acquire
36
Schedule 1 A mendments
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52 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
the right to the financial benefit (or the part of the financial
1
benefit).
2
(6) For the purposes of this Act, a deduction for the balancing
3
adjustment referred to in subsection (3) is to be treated as a
4
deduction of a bad debt.
5
Note:
Various provisions in this Act and the Income Tax Assessment Act
6
1936 restrict the availability of deductions for bad debts and make
7
provision in relation to the recoupment of amounts in relation to bad
8
debts that have been written off. These provisions are set out in
9
subsection 25-35(5).
10
230-200 Re-estimation if balancing adjustment on partial disposal
11
Re-estimation if balancing adjustment on partial disposal
12
(1) You also re-estimate a gain or loss from a
*
financial arrangement
13
under subsection (2) if:
14
(a) the accruals method applies to the gain or loss; and
15
(b) a balancing adjustment is made in relation to the arrangement
16
under Subdivision 230-G because you transfer to another
17
entity:
18
(i) a proportionate share of all of your rights and/or
19
obligations under the arrangement; or
20
(ii) a right or obligation that you have under the
21
arrangement to a specifically identified
*
financial
22
benefit; or
23
(iii) a proportionate share of a right or obligation that you
24
have under the arrangement to a specifically identified
25
financial benefit.
26
You must re-estimate the gain or loss as soon as reasonably
27
practicable after the transfer occurs.
28
Nature of re-estimation
29
(2) Making a re-estimation in relation to a gain or loss under this
30
subsection involves:
31
(a) a fresh determination of the amount of the gain or loss
32
disregarding:
33
(i)
*
financial benefits; and
34
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53
(ii) amounts of the gain or loss that have already been
1
allocated to intervals ending before the re-estimation is
2
made;
3
to the extent to which they are reasonably attributable to the
4
proportionate share, or the right or obligation, referred to in
5
paragraph (1)(b); and
6
(b) a reapplication of the accruals method to the redetermined
7
gain or loss to make a fresh allocation of the part of that gain
8
or loss that has not already been allocated to intervals ending
9
before the re-estimation is made to intervals ending after the
10
re-estimation is made.
11
In applying paragraph (a), disregard subsections 230-70(4) and
12
230-75(4).
13
Basis for re-estimation
14
(3) You make the fresh allocation of the gain or loss under
15
subsection (2) by maintaining the rate of return being used and
16
adjusting the amount to which you apply the rate of return to the
17
present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the
18
maintained rate of return. The object to be achieved by the fresh
19
allocation is to allow you to bring the redetermined gain or loss
20
properly to account over the remainder of the period over which
21
you spread the gain or loss.
22
Subdivision 230-C--Fair value method
23
Table of sections
24
230-205 Objects of this Subdivision
25
230-210 Fair value election
26
230-215 Fair value election where differing income and accounting years
27
230-220 Financial arrangements to which fair value election applies
28
230-225 Financial arrangements to which election does not apply
29
230-230 Applying fair value method to gains and losses
30
230-235 Splitting financial arrangements into 2 financial arrangements
31
230-240 When election ceases to apply
32
230-245 Balancing adjustment if election ceases to apply
33
230-205 Objects of this Subdivision
34
The objects of this Subdivision are:
35
Schedule 1 A mendments
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54 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financia l Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
(a) to allow you to align the tax treatment of gains and losses
1
from
*
financial arrangements with the accounting treatment
2
that applies where assets and liabilities are classified or
3
designated as at fair value through profit or loss; and
4
(b) to facilitate efficient price-making; and
5
(c) to achieve the above objects without allowing you to obtain
6
an inappropriate tax benefit.
7
230-210 Fair value election
8
Election
9
(1) You may make a fair value election under this section if you are
10
eligible under subsection (2) to make the election for the income
11
year in which you make the election.
12
Eligibility to make fair value election for an income year
13
(2) You are eligible to make a fair value election for an income year
14
if:
15
(a) you prepare a financial report for that income year in
16
accordance with:
17
(i) the
*
accounting standards; or
18
(ii) if those standards do not apply to the preparation of the
19
financial report--comparable accounting standards
20
made under a
*
foreign law that apply to the preparation
21
of the financial report under a foreign law; and
22
(b) the financial report is audited in accordance with:
23
(i) the
*
auditing standards; or
24
(ii) if the auditing standards do not apply to the auditing of
25
the financial report--comparable auditing standards
26
made under a foreign law.
27
Note:
Section 230-500 allows regulations to be made specifying particular
28
foreign accounting and auditing standards as ones that are to be treated
29
as comparable with Australian accounting and auditing standards for
30
the purposes of this Division.
31
Election irrevocable
32
(3) A
*
fair value election is irrevocable.
33
Note:
The election may cease to have effect, or cease to apply to a particular
34
financial arrangement, under section 230-240.
35
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Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
55
230-215 Fair value election where diffe ring income and accounting
1
years
2
(1) This section applies if:
3
(a) you prepare a financial report for a year (the first year); and
4
(b) you prepare a financial report for the subsequent year (the
5
second year); and
6
(c) your income year starts in the first year and ends in the
7
second year; and
8
(d) both the financial report for the first year and the financial
9
report for the second year are:
10
(i) prepared in accordance with paragraph 230-210(2)(a);
11
and
12
(ii) audited in accordance with paragraph 230-210(2)(b);
13
and
14
(e) the auditor's reports are unqualified for both the financial
15
report for the first year and the financial report for the second
16
year.
17
(2) Treat yourself as eligible to make an election for the income year
18
under subsection 230-210(2).
19
(3) Work out the gain or loss you make from the
*
financial
20
arrangement for the income year as follows:
21
(a) firstly, work out the gain or loss you make from the
22
arrangement for the first year in accordance with
23
section 230-230 (treating the first year as an income year);
24
(b) next, work out how much of the gain or loss mentioned in
25
paragraph (a) is attributable to the income year in accordance
26
with subsection (4);
27
(c) next, work out the gain or loss you make from the
28
arrangement for the second year in accordance with
29
section 230-230 (treating the second year as an income year);
30
(d) next, work out how much of the gain or loss mentioned in
31
paragraph (c) is attributable to the income year in accordance
32
with subsection (4);
33
(e) next:
34
(i) if the amounts worked out under paragraphs (b) and (d)
35
are both gains--add them together to work out the gain
36
from the arrangement for the income year; or
37
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56 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
(ii) if the amounts worked out under paragraphs (b) and (d)
1
are both losses--add them together to work out the loss
2
from the arrangement for the income year; or
3
(iii) if one of the amounts worked out under paragraphs (b)
4
and (d) is a loss and the other is a gain--subtract the
5
loss from the gain. If the result is positive, this is the
6
gain from the arrangement for the income year. If the
7
result is negative, this is the loss from the arrangement
8
for the income year.
9
(4) For the purposes of paragraphs (3)(b) and (d), work out how much
10
of the gain or loss is attributable to the income year by:
11
(a) using a methodology that is reasonable; and
12
(b) using the same methodology for the first and second years.
13
(5) For the purposes of paragraph (4)(a), treat a methodology that
14
attributes the gain or loss on a pro-rata basis as not being
15
reasonable.
16
230-220 Financial arrangements to which fair value election applies
17
(1) A
*
fair value election applies in relation to
*
financial arrangements
18
that:
19
(a) are
*
Division 230 financial arrangements; and
20
(b) are recognised in financial reports of the kind referred to in
21
paragraph 230-210(2)(a) that are audited, or required to be
22
audited, as referred to in paragraph 230-210(2)(b); and
23
(c) are assets or liabilities that you are required (whether or not
24
as a result of a choice you make) by:
25
(i) the
*
accounting standards; or
26
(ii) if those standards do not apply to the preparation of the
27
financial report--comparable accounting standards that
28
apply to the preparation of the financial report under a
29
*
foreign law;
30
to classify or designate, in the financial reports, as at fair
31
value through profit or loss; and
32
(d) you start to have in the income year in which you make the
33
election or in a later income year.
34
This subsection has effect subject to section 230-225.
35
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57
(2) If, but for this subsection, paragraphs (1)(b) and (c) would not be
1
satisfied in relation to a
*
financial arrangement because the
2
arrangement is an intra-group transaction for the purposes of:
3
(a)
*
accounting standard AASB 127 (or another accounting
4
standard prescribed by the regulations for the purposes of this
5
paragraph); or
6
(b) if that standard does not apply to the preparation of the
7
financial report--a comparable accounting standard that
8
applies to the preparation of the financial report under a
9
*
foreign law;
10
paragraphs (1)(b) and (c) are taken to be satisfied in relation to the
11
arrangement.
12
Note:
Financial arrangements between members of a consolidated group or
13
MEC group are not covered by this subsection because the single
14
entity rule in subsection 701-1(1) operates to treat them as not being
15
financial arrangements for the purposes of this Division.
16
(3) If:
17
(a) the
*
financial arrangement would not be a financial
18
arrangement if the following provisions were disregarded:
19
(i) Division 9A of Part III of the Income Tax Assessment
20
Act 1936 (which deals with offshore banking units);
21
(ii) Part IIIB of that Act (which deals with Australian
22
branches of foreign banks etc.); and
23
(b) paragraphs (1)(b) and (c) would be satisfied in relation to the
24
financial arrangement if the arrangement had been between 2
25
separate entities; and
26
(c) the
*
fair value election is made by:
27
(i) if section 121EB of the Income Tax Assessment Act
28
1936 applies--the OBU mentioned in that section
29
(disregarding the operation of that section); or
30
(ii) if section 160ZZW of that Act applies--the bank
31
mentioned in that section (disregarding the operation of
32
that section);
33
paragraphs (1)(b) and (c) are taken to be satisfied in relation to the
34
arrangement.
35
230-225 Financial arrangements to which election does not apply
36
(1) A
*
fair value election does not apply to a
*
financial arrangement if:
37
(a) the arrangement is an
*
equity interest; and
38
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58 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
(b) you are the issuer of the equity interest.
1
(2) A
*
fair value election does not apply to a
*
financial arrangement if:
2
(a) you are:
3
(i) an individual; or
4
(ii) an entity (other than an individual) that satisfies
5
subsection 230-455(2), (3) or (4) for the income year in
6
which you start to have the arrangement; and
7
(b) the arrangement is a
*
qualifying security; and
8
(c) you have not made an election under subsection 230-455(7).
9
(3) A
*
fair value election does not apply to a
*
financial arrangement if:
10
(a) the election is made by the
*
head company of a
*
consolidated
11
group or
*
MEC group; and
12
(b) the election specifies that the election is not to apply to
13
financial arrangements in relation to
*
life insurance business
14
carried on by a member of the consolidated group or MEC
15
group; and
16
(c) the arrangement is one that relates to the life insurance
17
business carried on by a member of the consolidated group or
18
MEC group.
19
(4) A
*
fair value election does not apply to a
*
financial arrangement if
20
the arrangement is associated with a business of a kind specified in
21
regulations made for the purposes of this subsection.
22
230-230 Applying fair value method to gains and losses
23
(1) If a
*
fair value election applies to your
*
financial arrangement, the
24
gain or loss you make from the arrangement for an income year is:
25
(a) the gain or loss that the standards referred to in paragraph
26
230-210(2)(a) require you to recognise in profit or loss for
27
the income year from the asset or liability mentioned in
28
paragraph 230-220(1)(c); or
29
(b) if subsection 230-220(2) applies to the arrangement--the
30
gain or loss that the standards referred to in paragraph
31
230-220(1)(c) would have required you to recognise in profit
32
or loss for the year from the asset or liability mentioned in
33
paragraph 230-220(1)(c) if the arrangement had not been an
34
intra-group transaction for the purposes of the standard
35
referred to in paragraph 230-220(2)(b); or
36
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59
(c) if subsection 230-220(3) applies to the arrangement--the
1
gain or loss that the standards referred to in paragraph
2
230-220(1)(c) would have required you to recognise in profit
3
or loss for the year from the asset or liability mentioned in
4
paragraph 230-220(1)(c) if the arrangement had been
5
between 2 separate entities.
6
Note:
Subsection 230-40(7) provides that an election under
7
Subdivision 230-E (hedging financial arrangements method) or
8
Subdivision 230-F (method of relying on financial reports) may
9
override a fair value election.
10
(2) Subsection (3) applies if:
11
(a) a
*
head company of a
*
consolidated group or
*
MEC group
12
has a
*
financial arrangement; and
13
(b) a
*
fair value election applies to the arrangement; and
14
(c) a subsidiary member of the group ceases to be a member of
15
the group at a particular time (the leaving time); and
16
(d) immediately after the leaving time, the head company no
17
longer has the arrangement because the subsidiary member
18
ceased to be a member of the group.
19
(3) The gain or loss the group makes from the arrangement for the
20
income year in which the leaving time occurs is taken to be the
21
gain or loss that the standards referred to in paragraph
22
230-210(2)(a) would require the group to recognise as at fair value
23
through profit or loss for the income year from the asset or liability
24
mentioned in paragraph 230-220(1)(c) if:
25
(a) the circumstances that existed in relation to the arrangement
26
(including its value) immediately before the leaving time had
27
continued to exist until the end of the income year; and
28
(b) any circumstances that arise in relation to the financial
29
arrangement after the leaving time were disregarded.
30
230-235 Splitting financial arrangements into 2 financial
31
arrange ments
32
(1) If:
33
(a) a
*
financial arrangement is constituted only in part by an
34
asset or liability mentioned in paragraph 230-220(1)(c); and
35
(b) a
*
fair value election would apply to the arrangement if it
36
were constituted solely by that asset or liability;
37
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2008
the provisions of this Division (other than this section) apply to the
1
arrangement as if it were instead 2 separate financial arrangements.
2
(2) The 2 separate
*
financial arrangements are:
3
(a) one consisting of the part referred to in paragraph (1)(a); and
4
(b) one consisting of the remaining part.
5
230-240 When election ceases to apply
6
(1) A
*
fair value election ceases to have effect from the start of an
7
income year if you cease to be eligible under subsection
8
230-210(2) to make the fair value election for that income year.
9
(2) Subsection (1) does not prevent you from making a new
*
fair value
10
election at a later time if you become, at that later time, eligible
11
under subsection 230-210(2) to make a fair value election for an
12
income year.
13
Note:
The new election will only apply to financial arrangements you start to
14
have after the start of the income year in which the new election is
15
made.
16
(3) A
*
fair value election ceases to apply to a particular
*
financial
17
arrangement from the start of an income year if the arrangement
18
ceases to satisfy a requirement of paragraph 230-220(1)(b) or (c)
19
during that income year.
20
(4) If the election ceases to apply to a particular
*
financial arrangement
21
under subsection (3), the election cannot subsequently reapply to
22
that arrangement (even if the requirements of paragraphs
23
230-220(1)(b) and (c) are satisfied once more in relation to the
24
arrangement).
25
230-245 Balancing adjustment if election ceases to apply
26
(1) You must make balancing adjustments under subsection (2) if a
27
*
fair value election ceases to have effect under subsection
28
230-240(1).
29
(2) The balancing adjustments under this subsection are the balancing
30
adjustments you would make under Subdivision 230-G for each of
31
the
*
financial arrangements to which the election applied if you
32
disposed of the arrangement for its fair value when the election
33
ceases to have effect.
34
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Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
61
(3) You must make a balancing adjustment under subsection (4) if a
1
*
fair value election ceases to apply to a particular
*
financial
2
arrangement under subsection 230-240(3).
3
(4) The balancing adjustment under this subsection is the balancing
4
adjustment you would make under Subdivision 230-G if you
5
disposed of the
*
financial arrangement for its fair value when the
6
election ceases to apply to the arrangement.
7
(5) If a balancing adjustment is made under subsection (2) or (4) in
8
relation to a
*
financial arrangement, you are taken, for the purposes
9
of this Division, to have reacquired the arrangement at its fair value
10
immediately after the election ceased to have effect or ceased to
11
apply to the arrangement.
12
Subdivision 230-D--Foreign exchange retranslation method
13
Table of sections
14
230-250 Objects of this Subdivision
15
230-255 Foreign exchange retranslation election
16
230-260 Foreign exchange retranslation election where differing income and
17
accounting years
18
230-265 Financial arrangements to which general election applies
19
230-270 Financial arrangements to which general election does not apply
20
230-275 Balancing adjustment for election in relation to qualifying forex accounts
21
230-280 Applying foreign exchange retranslation method to gains and losses
22
230-285 When election ceases to apply
23
230-290 Balancing adjustment if election ceases to apply
24
230-250 Objects of this Subdivision
25
The objects of this Subdivision are:
26
(a) to allow you to align the tax treatment of gains and losses
27
from foreign exchange rate changes with the accounting
28
treatment of profits and losses from such changes; and
29
(b) to achieve this without allowing you to obtain an
30
inappropriate tax benefit.
31
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62 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
230-255 Foreign exchange retranslation election
1
General election
2
(1) You may make a foreign exchange retranslation election under
3
this subsection if you are eligible under subsection (2) to make the
4
election for the income year in which you make the election.
5
Eligibility to make election
6
(2) You are eligible to make a
*
foreign exchange retranslation election
7
for an income year if:
8
(a) you prepare a financial report for that income year in
9
accordance with:
10
(i) the
*
accounting standards; or
11
(ii) if those standards do not apply to the preparation of the
12
financial report--comparable accounting standards
13
made under a
*
foreign law that apply to the preparation
14
of the financial report under a foreign law; and
15
(b) the financial report is audited in accordance with:
16
(i) the
*
auditing standards; or
17
(ii) if the auditing standards do not apply to the auditing of
18
the financial report--comparable auditing standards
19
made under a foreign law.
20
Note:
Section 230-500 allows regulations to be made specifying particular
21
foreign accounting and auditing standards as ones that are to be treated
22
as comparable with Australian accounting and auditing standards for
23
the purposes of this Division.
24
Election in relation to qualifying forex accounts
25
(3) You may make a foreign exchange retranslation election under
26
this subsection in relation to a
*
financial arrangement if:
27
(a) the arrangement is a
*
qualifying forex account; and
28
(b) you have not made a
*
foreign exchange retranslation election
29
under subsection (1) that applies to the account.
30
You may make the election even if you start to have the
31
arrangement before you make the election.
32
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Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
63
Financial arrangements to which election in relation to qualifying
1
forex accounts applies
2
(4) The election under subsection (3) applies to the
*
financial
3
arrangement:
4
(a) from the time when you start to have the arrangement if the
5
election is made before you start to have the arrangement; or
6
(b) from the start of the income year in which the election is
7
made if you make the election after you start to have the
8
arrangement.
9
Election irrevocable
10
(5) A
*
foreign exchange retranslation election is irrevocable.
11
Note:
The election may cease to apply under section 230-285.
12
230-260 Foreign exchange retranslation election whe re differing
13
income and accounting years
14
(1) This section applies if:
15
(a) you prepare a financial report for a year (the first year); and
16
(b) you prepare a financial report for the subsequent year (the
17
second year); and
18
(c) your income year starts in the first year and ends in the
19
second year; and
20
(d) both the financial report for the first year and the financial
21
report for the second year are:
22
(i) prepared in accordance with paragraph 230-255(2)(a);
23
and
24
(ii) audited in accordance with paragraph 230-255(2)(b);
25
and
26
(e) the auditor's reports are unqualified for both the financial
27
report for the first year and the financial report for the second
28
year.
29
(2) Treat yourself as eligible to make an election for the income year
30
under subsection 230-255(2).
31
(3) Work out the gain or loss you make from the arrangement for the
32
income year as follows:
33
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Part 1 Main amendments
64 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
(a) firstly, work out the gain or loss you make from the
1
arrangement for the first year in accordance with
2
section 230-280 (treating the first year as an income year);
3
(b) next, work out how much of the gain or loss mentioned in
4
paragraph (a) is attributable to the income year in accordance
5
with subsection (4);
6
(c) next, work out the gain or loss you make from the
7
arrangement for the second year in accordance with
8
section 230-280 (treating the second year as an income year);
9
(d) next, work out how much of the gain or loss mentioned in
10
paragraph (c) is attributable to the income year in accordance
11
with subsection (4);
12
(e) next:
13
(i) if the amounts worked out under paragraphs (b) and (d)
14
are both gains--add them together to work out the gain
15
from the arrangement for the income year; or
16
(ii) if the amounts worked out under paragraphs (b) and (d)
17
are both losses--add them together to work out the loss
18
from the arrangement for the income year; or
19
(iii) if one of the amounts worked out under paragraphs (b)
20
and (d) is a loss and the other is a gain--subtract the
21
loss from the gain. If the result is positive, this is the
22
gain from the arrangement for the income year. If the
23
result is negative, this is the loss from the arrangement
24
for the income year.
25
(4) For the purposes of paragraphs (3)(b) and (d), work out how much
26
of the gain or loss is attributable to the income year by:
27
(a) using a methodology that is reasonable; and
28
(b) using the same methodology for the first and second years.
29
(5) For the purposes of paragraph (4)(a), treat a methodology that
30
attributes the gain or loss on a pro-rata basis as not being
31
reasonable.
32
230-265 Financial arrangements to which general election applies
33
(1) A
*
foreign exchange retranslation election under subsection
34
230-255(1) applies to each of your
*
financial arrangements:
35
(a) that are
*
Division 230 financial arrangements; and
36
Amend ments Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
65
(b) that are recognised in financial reports of a kind referred to in
1
paragraph 230-255(2)(a) that are audited, or required to be
2
audited, as referred to in paragraph 230-255(2)(b); and
3
(c) in relation to which you are required by:
4
(i)
*
accounting standard AASB 121 (or another accounting
5
standard prescribed by the regulations for the purposes
6
of this paragraph); or
7
(ii) if that standard does not apply to the preparation of the
8
financial report--a comparable accounting standard that
9
applies to the preparation of the financial report under a
10
*
foreign law;
11
to recognise, in the financial reports, amounts in profit or loss
12
(if any) that are attributable to changes in currency exchange
13
rates; and
14
(d) that you start to have in the income year in which you make
15
the election or in a later income year.
16
This subsection has effect subject to section 230-270.
17
Note:
The election also has consequences under Subdivision 775-F for
18
arrangements that are not Division 230 financial arrangements.
19
(2) If, but for this subsection, paragraphs (1)(b) and (c) would not be
20
satisfied in relation to a
*
financial arrangement because the
21
arrangement is an intra-group transaction for the purposes of:
22
(a)
*
accounting standard AASB 127 (or another accounting
23
standard prescribed by the regulations for the purposes of this
24
paragraph); or
25
(b) if that standard does not apply to the preparation of the
26
financial report--a comparable accounting standard that
27
applies to the preparation of the financial report under a
28
*
foreign law;
29
paragraphs (1)(b) and (c) are taken to be satisfied in relation to the
30
arrangement.
31
Note:
Financial arrangements between members of a consolidated group or
32
MEC group are not covered by this subsection because the single
33
entity rule in subsection 701-1(1) operates to treat them as not being
34
financial arrangements for the purposes of this Division.
35
(3) If:
36
(a) the
*
financial arrangement would not be a financial
37
arrangement if the following provisions were disregarded:
38
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 1 Main amendments
66 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
(i) Division 9A of Part III of the Income Tax Assessment
1
Act 1936 (which deals with offshore banking units);
2
(ii) Part IIIB of that Act (which deals with Australian
3
branches of foreign banks etc.); and
4
(b) paragraphs (1)(b) and (c) would be satisfied in relation to the
5
financial arrangement if the arrangement had been between 2
6
separate entities; and
7
(c) the
*
foreign exchange retranslation election under subsection
8
230-255(1) is made by:
9
(i) if section 121EB of the Income Tax Assessment Act
10
1936 applies--the OBU mentioned in that section
11
(disregarding the operation of that section); or
12
(ii) if section 160ZZW of that Act applies--the bank
13
mentioned in that section (disregarding the operation of
14
that section);
15
paragraphs (1)(b) and (c) are taken to be satisfied in relation to the
16
arrangement.
17
230-270 Financial arrangements to which general election does not
18
apply
19
(1) For the purposes of this Division, a
*
foreign exchange retranslation
20
election under subsection 230-255(1) does not apply to a
*
financial
21
arrangement if the arrangement is a financial arrangement under
22
section 230-50 (equity interests etc.).
23
(2) For the purposes of this Division, a
*
foreign exchange retranslation
24
election under subsection 230-255(1) does not apply to a
*
financial
25
arrangement if:
26
(a) you are:
27
(i) an individual; or
28
(ii) an entity (other than an individual) that satisfies
29
subsection 230-455(2), (3) or (4) for the income year in
30
which you start to have the arrangement; and
31
(b) the arrangement is a
*
qualifying security; and
32
(c) you have not made an election under subsection 230-455(7).
33
(3) A
*
foreign exchange retranslation election under subsection
34
230-255(1) does not apply to a
*
financial arrangement if:
35
Amend ments Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
67
(a) the election is made by the
*
head company of a
*
consolidated
1
group or
*
MEC group; and
2
(b) the election specifies that the election is not to apply to
3
financial arrangements in relation to
*
life insurance business
4
carried on by a member of the consolidated group or MEC
5
group; and
6
(c) the arrangement is one that relates to the life insurance
7
business carried on by a member of the consolidated group or
8
MEC group.
9
(4) A
*
foreign exchange retranslation election does not apply to a
10
*
financial arrangement if the arrangement is associated with a
11
business of a kind specified in regulations made for the purposes of
12
this subsection.
13
230-275 Balancing adjustment for election in relation to qualifying
14
forex accounts
15
(1) If a
*
hedging financial arrangement that you have does not (apart
16
from this section) meet the requirements of sections 230-355 to
17
230-365, treat it as meeting those requirements if the
18
Commissioner makes a determination under subsection (2) in
19
relation to the arrangement.
20
(2) The Commissioner may make the determination if the
21
Commissioner considers that this is appropriate, having regard to:
22
(a) the respects in which the arrangement does not meet those
23
requirements; and
24
(b) the extent to which it does not meet those requirements; and
25
(c) the reasons why it does not meet those requirements; and
26
(d) if the Commissioner is considering whether to impose
27
conditions under subsection (3)--the likelihood that you will
28
comply with those conditions; and
29
(e) the objects of this Subdivision.
30
(3) The balancing adjustment under this subsection is the balancing
31
adjustment you would make under Subdivision 230-G if you
32
ceased to have the arrangement for its fair value at the time when
33
the election started to apply to the arrangement (but only to the
34
extent to which the balancing adjustment is reasonably attributable
35
to a
*
currency exchange rate effect).
36
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68 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
230-280 Applying foreign exchange retranslation method to gains
1
and losses
2
General election
3
(1) You make a gain or loss from a
*
financial arrangement for an
4
income year if:
5
(a) a
*
foreign exchange retranslation election under subsection
6
230-255(1) applies to the arrangement; and
7
(b) any of the following subparagraphs apply:
8
(i) the standard referred to in paragraph 230-265(1)(c)
9
requires you to recognise a particular amount in profit
10
or loss in relation to that arrangement for that income
11
year;
12
(ii) if subsection 230-265(2) applies to the arrangement--
13
the standard referred to in paragraph 230-265(1)(c)
14
would have required you to recognise a particular
15
amount in profit or loss in relation to that arrangement
16
for that income year if the arrangement had not been an
17
intra-group transaction for the purposes of the standard
18
referred to in paragraph 230-265(2)(b);
19
(iii) if subsection 230-265(3) applies to the arrangement--
20
the standard referred to in paragraph 230-265(1)(c)
21
would have required you to recognise a particular
22
amount in profit or loss for the year that is attributable
23
to currency exchange rates mentioned in paragraph
24
230-265(1)(c) if the arrangement had been between 2
25
separate entities.
26
The amount of the gain or loss is the amount the standard requires,
27
or would have required, you to recognise.
28
Note:
See subsection 230-40(6).
29
Election in relation to qualifying forex accounts
30
(2) You make a gain or loss from a
*
financial arrangement for an
31
income year if:
32
(a) a
*
foreign exchange retranslation election under subsection
33
230-255(3) applies to the arrangement; and
34
(b) the standard referred to in paragraph 230-265(1)(c):
35
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69
(i) requires you to recognise a particular amount in profit
1
or loss in relation to that arrangement for that income
2
year; or
3
(ii) would require you to recognise a particular amount in
4
profit or loss in relation to that arrangement for that
5
income year if that standard applied to the arrangement;
6
or
7
(iii) would require you to recognise a particular amount in
8
profit or loss in relation to that arrangement for that
9
income year if the arrangement had not been an
10
intra-group transaction for the purposes of the standard
11
referred to in paragraph 230-265(2)(b); or
12
(iv) would require you to recognise a particular amount in
13
profit or loss in relation to that arrangement for that
14
income year if the arrangement had not been an
15
intra-group transaction for the purposes of the standard
16
referred to in paragraph 230-265(2)(b) and if that
17
standard applied to the arrangement.
18
The amount of the gain or loss is the amount the standard requires,
19
or would require, you to recognise.
20
Subsidiary leaving group
21
(3) Subsection (4) applies if:
22
(a) a
*
head company of a
*
consolidated group or
*
MEC group
23
has a
*
financial arrangement; and
24
(b) a
*
foreign exchange retranslation election under subsection
25
230-255(1) or (3) applies to the arrangement; and
26
(c) a subsidiary member of the group ceases to be a member of
27
the group at a particular time (the leaving time); and
28
(d) immediately after the leaving time, the head company no
29
longer has the arrangement because the subsidiary member
30
ceased to be a member of the group.
31
(4) The gain or loss the group makes from the
*
financial arrangement
32
for the income year in which the leaving time occurs is taken to be
33
the gain or loss that the standard referred to in paragraph
34
230-265(1)(c) would require the group to recognise in profit or loss
35
in relation to the arrangement for that income year if:
36
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70 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
(a) the circumstances that existed in relation to the arrangement
1
(including its value) immediately before the leaving time had
2
continued to exist until the end of the income year; and
3
(b) any circumstances that arise in relation to the arrangement
4
after the leaving time were disregarded.
5
230-285 When election ceases to apply
6
General election
7
(1) A
*
foreign exchange retranslation election under subsection
8
230-255(1) ceases to have effect from the start of an income year if
9
you cease to be eligible under subsection 230-255(2) to make a
10
foreign exchange retranslation election under subsection
11
230-255(1) for that income year.
12
(2) Subsection (1) does not prevent you from making a new
*
foreign
13
exchange retranslation election at a later time if you become, at
14
that later time, eligible under subsection 230-255(2), to make a
15
foreign exchange retranslation election under subsection
16
230-255(1) for that income year.
17
Note:
The new election will only apply to financial arrangements you start to
18
have after the start of the income year in which the new election is
19
made.
20
(3) A
*
foreign exchange retranslation election under subsection
21
230-255(1) ceases to apply to a
*
financial arrangement from the
22
start of an income year if the arrangement ceases to satisfy a
23
requirement of paragraph 230-265(1)(b) or (c) during that income
24
year.
25
(4) If the election ceases to apply to a particular
*
financial arrangement
26
under subsection (3), the election cannot subsequently reapply to
27
that arrangement (even if the requirements of paragraphs
28
230-265(1)(b) and (c) are satisfied once more in relation to the
29
arrangement).
30
Election in relation to qualifying forex accounts
31
(5) A
*
foreign exchange retranslation election under subsection
32
230-255(3) ceases to apply to a
*
financial arrangement from the
33
start of an income year if the arrangement ceases to satisfy a
34
requirement of subsection 230-255(3) during that income year.
35
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Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
71
(6) If the election ceases to apply to a particular
*
financial arrangement
1
under subsection (5), the election cannot subsequently reapply to
2
that arrangement (even if the requirements of subsection
3
230-255(3) are satisfied once more in relation to the arrangement).
4
230-290 Balancing adjustment if election ceases to apply
5
(1) You must make balancing adjustments under subsection (2) if a
6
*
foreign currency retranslation election ceases to have effect under
7
subsection 230-285(1).
8
(2) The balancing adjustments under this subsection are the balancing
9
adjustments you would make under Subdivision 230-G for each of
10
the
*
financial arrangements to which the election applied if you
11
disposed of the arrangement for its fair value when the election
12
ceases to have effect (but only to the extent to which the balancing
13
adjustment is reasonably attributable to a
*
currency exchange rate
14
effect).
15
(3) You must make a balancing adjustment under this section if a
16
*
foreign currency retranslation election ceases to apply to a
17
particular
*
financial arrangement under subsection 230-285(3) or
18
(5).
19
(4) The balancing adjustment under this subsection is the balancing
20
adjustment you would make under Subdivision 230-G if you
21
disposed of the
*
financial arrangement for its fair value when the
22
election ceases to apply to the arrangement (but only to the extent
23
to which the balancing adjustment is reasonably attributable to a
24
*
currency exchange rate effect).
25
(5) If a balancing adjustment is made under subsection (2) or (4) in
26
relation to a
*
financial arrangement, you are taken, for the purposes
27
of this Division, to have reacquired the arrangement at its fair value
28
immediately after the election ceased to have effect or ceased to
29
apply to the arrangement.
30
Subdivision 230-E--Hedging financial arrangements method
31
Table of sections
32
230-295 Objects of this Subdivision
33
230-300 Applying hedging financial arrangement method to gains and losses
34
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72 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
230-305 Table of events and allocation rules
1
230-310 Aligning tax classification of gain or loss from hedging financial
2
arrangement with tax classification of hedged item
3
230-315 Hedging financial arrangement election
4
230-320 Hedging financial arrangement election where differing income and
5
accounting years
6
230-325 Hedging financial arrangements to which election applies
7
230-330 Hedging financial arrangements to which election does not apply
8
230-335 Hedging financial arrangement and hedged item
9
230-340 Generally whole arrangement must be financial hedging arrangement
10
230-345 Requirements not satisfied because of honest mistake or inadvertence
11
230-350 Derivative financial arrangement and foreign currency hedge
12
230-355 Recording requirements
13
230-360 Determining basis for allocating gain or loss
14
230-365 Effectiveness of the hedge
15
230-370 When election ceases to apply
16
230-375 Balancing adjustment if election ceases to apply
17
230-380 Where requirements not met
18
230-385 You may be excluded from this Subdivision for deliberate failures to
19
comply with requirements
20
230-295 Objects of this Subdivision
21
The objects of this Subdivision are:
22
(a) to facilitate the efficient management of financial risk by
23
reducing after-tax mismatches and better aligning tax
24
treatment where hedging takes place; and
25
(b) to minimise tax deferral and tax motivated practices
26
(including tax deferral arising from such practices as tax
27
advantaged selection from among possible hedges and
28
inappropriate selection of tax treatment).
29
230-300 Applying hedging financial arrangement method to gains
30
and losses
31
(1) If you have a
*
hedging financial arrangement to which a
*
hedging
32
financial arrangement election applies, the gain or loss you make
33
for an income year from the arrangement is worked out under this
34
section and section 230-310 instead of under Subdivision 230-B,
35
230-C, 230-D, 230-F or 230-G.
36
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Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
73
(2) Except where subsection (5) applies, the gain or loss you make
1
from the
*
hedging financial arrangement is equal to the overall
2
gain or loss you make from the arrangement.
3
(3) The gain or loss you make from the
*
hedging financial
4
arrangement is allocated over income years according to the
5
determination referred to in subsection 230-360(1).
6
Note 1:
The allocation is capable of extending to income years after you cease
7
to have the hedging financial arrangement (see subsection
8
230-360(3)).
9
Note 2:
The determination must be included in the record made under
10
section 230-355.
11
(4) If the
*
hedging financial arrangement is a
*
foreign currency hedge
12
and is a
*
debt interest, split a gain or loss you make from the
13
arrangement as follows:
14
(a) to the extent to which the gain or loss represents a
*
currency
15
exchange rate effect attributable to the outstanding balance in
16
relation to the debt interest, treat it as a separate gain or loss
17
to which subsections (1) and (2) apply;
18
(b) to the extent that it does not represent that effect, treat it as a
19
separate gain or loss from the financial arrangement that is
20
allocated under Subdivision 230-B, 230-F or 230-G.
21
(5) If an event listed in the table in section 230-305 occurs:
22
(a) the gain or loss you make from the
*
hedging financial
23
arrangement is equal to any gain or loss that you would have
24
made:
25
(i) while the arrangement was hedging the
*
hedged item or
26
items; and
27
(ii) on ceasing to have the arrangement;
28
if you ceased to have the arrangement for its fair value at the
29
time of the event; and
30
(b) this Division further applies as if, just after the event, you had
31
acquired the arrangement for its fair value at the time of the
32
event.
33
Despite subsection (3), the gain or loss referred to in paragraph (a)
34
is allocated over income years according to the table.
35
(6) The regulations may apply subsection (5) and section 230-305
36
(with the modifications that are provided for in the regulations) to
37
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 1 Main amendments
74 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
the situation in which you cease to have one or more, but not all, of
1
the
*
hedged items.
2
(7) Subsection (8) applies if the
*
hedging financial arrangement:
3
(a) is a
*
financial arrangement under section 230-50 (equity
4
interests etc.); and
5
(b) is a
*
foreign currency hedge; and
6
(c) is one that you issue.
7
(8) Split a gain or loss you make from the arrangement as follows:
8
(a) to the extent to which the gain or loss represents a
*
currency
9
exchange rate effect, treat it as a separate gain or loss to
10
which subsections (1) and (2) apply;
11
(b) to the extent that it does not represent that effect, treat it as a
12
separate gain or loss from the financial arrangement to which
13
this Division does not apply.
14
(9) Subsections (10) and (11) apply if:
15
(a) a
*
head company of a
*
consolidated group or
*
MEC group
16
has a
*
hedging financial arrangement; and
17
(b) a
*
hedging financial arrangement election applies to the
18
arrangement; and
19
(c) a subsidiary member of the group ceases to be a member of
20
the group at a particular time (the leaving time); and
21
(d) immediately after the leaving time:
22
(i) the head company no longer has the arrangement
23
because the subsidiary member ceased to be a member
24
of the group; and
25
(ii) the head company no longer has the
*
hedged item (or all
26
of the hedged items) because the subsidiary member
27
ceased to be a member of the group.
28
(10) The gain or loss the group makes from the arrangement for the
29
income year in which the leaving time occurs is taken to be the
30
gain or loss that would be allocated to the group in accordance with
31
this section (disregarding subsection (5)) if:
32
(a) the circumstances that existed in relation to the arrangement
33
(including its value) immediately before the leaving time had
34
continued to exist until the end of the income year; and
35
(b) any circumstances that arise in relation to the
*
financial
36
arrangement after the leaving time were disregarded.
37
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Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
75
(11) For the purposes of applying paragraph (5)(a) to the
*
head
1
company of the group at the leaving time, disregard item 2 of the
2
table in section 230-305.
3
230-305 Table of events and allocation rules
4
For the purposes of paragraph 230-300(5)(a), the following table
5
lists events and their consequences:
6
7
Table of events and allocation rules
Item
If this event occurs ...
Your gain or loss is allocated ...
1
(a) you revoke the hedging
designation; or
(b) you redesignate your
*
hedging
financial arrangement; or
(c) you cease to meet the
requirement of section 230-365
in relation to your hedging
financial arrangement
over income years according to the
basis determined under subsection
230-360(1).
2
(a) you cease to have the
*
hedged
item or all of the hedged items;
or
(b) you cease to expect that the
hedged item or items will co me
into existence; or
(c) you cease to expect that you will
have the hedged item or items
to the income year in which the
event occurs.
3
a risk being hedged by your
*
hedging financial arrangement
ceases to exist
to the income year in which the risk
ceases to exist.
8
230-310 Aligning tax classification of gain or loss from hedging
9
financial arrangement with tax classification of hedged
10
item
11
(1) The object of this section is to better align, in particular
12
circumstances, the tax classification of a gain or loss you make
13
from a
*
hedging financial arrangement with the tax classification of
14
the
*
hedged item.
15
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Part 1 Main amendments
76 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
(2) This section applies if:
1
(a) you make a gain or loss from a
*
hedging financial
2
arrangement for an income year; and
3
(b) a
*
hedging financial arrangement election applies to the
4
arrangement.
5
(3) Subject to subsection (4):
6
(a) if you make a gain from the arrangement--your assessable
7
income includes the gain in accordance with subsection
8
230-15(1); and
9
(b) if you make a loss from the arrangement--you may deduct
10
the loss in accordance with subsections 230-15(2) and (3).
11
Note:
Section 230-300 tells you how to allocate the gain or loss to an income
12
year or years.
13
(4) A gain or loss you make from a
*
hedging financial arrangement, to
14
the extent to which it is reasonably attributable to a
*
hedged item
15
referred to in the following table, is dealt with in the way indicated
16
in that item:
17
18
Special tax classification for g ains and losses
Item
For a hedged item
that is or produces ...
the gain ...
the loss ...
1
a
*
CGT asset any
*
net
capital gain in relation
to which would be
assessable under
Parts 3-1 and 3-3 in
relation to wh ich a
*
CGT event (the
hedged item CGT
event) occurs
is treated as a
*
capital
gain fro m a CGT event
(but only to the extent
to which the gain is
reasonably attributable
to the hedged item
CGT event)
is treated as a
*
capital
loss from a CGT event
(but only to the extent
to which the loss is
reasonably attributable
to the hedged item
CGT event)
2
a
*
CGT asset that is
*
taxable Australian
property
is treated as a
*
capital
gain fro m a
*
CGT
event for a CGT asset
that is taxable
Australian property
is treated as a
*
capital
loss from a CGT event
for a CGT asset that is
taxab le Australian
property
3
a
*
CGT asset your
capital gains and losses
in relation to wh ich are
disregarded, or reduced
is disregarded or
reduced by the same
percentage
is disregarded or
reduced by the same
percentage
Amend ments Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
77
Special tax classification for g ains and losses
Item
For a hedged item
that is or produces ...
the gain ...
the loss ...
by a particular
percentage, under
Div ision 855
4
*
exempt income
is treated as exempt
income
is not deductible
5
*
non-assessable
non-exempt income of
an Australian resident
is treated as
non-assessable
non-exempt income
is not deductible
6
a share in a co mpany
that is a foreign
resident if the capital
gain or loss you make
fro m a
*
CGT event that
happens to the share is
reduced by a particular
percentage under
Subdivision 768-G
is treated as a
*
capital
gain fro m a CGT event
that is reduced by the
same percentage
is treated as a
*
capital
loss from a CGT event
that is reduced by the
same percentage
7
*
ordinary income o r
*
statutory income fro m
an
*
Australian source
is treated as ordinary
income or statutory
income fro m an
Australian source
is treated as a loss
incurred in gaining or
producing ordinary
income or statutory
income fro m an
Australian source
8
*
ordinary income o r
*
statutory income fro m
a source out of
Australia
is treated as ordinary
income or statutory
income fro m a source
out of Australia
is treated as a loss
incurred in gaining or
producing ordinary
income or statutory
income fro m a source
out of Australia
9
a loss or outgoing
incurred in gaining or
producing
*
ordinary
income or
*
statutory
income fro m a source
out of Australia
is treated as ordinary
income or statutory
income fro m a source
out of Australia
is treated as a loss
incurred in gaining or
producing ordinary
income or statutory
income fro m a source
out of Australia
10
a loss or outgoing
incurred in gaining or
producing
*
ordinary
is treated as ordinary
income or statutory
income fro m an
is treated as a loss
incurred in gaining or
producing ordinary
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 1 Main amendments
78 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
Special tax classification for g ains and losses
Item
For a hedged item
that is or produces ...
the gain ...
the loss ...
income or
*
statutory
income fro m an
*
Australian source
Australian source
income or statutory
income fro m an
Australian source
11
a loss or outgoing that
is not allowed as a
deduction
is treated as
*
non-assessable
non-exempt income
is treated as a loss that
is not allowed as a
deduction
12
a net investment in a
foreign operation
(within the meaning of
the
*
accounting
standards) that is not
carried on through:
(a) a co mpany in which
you hold shares; or
(b) a co mpany that is a
subsidiary of yours
(within the meaning
of the Corporations
Act 2001).
(a) to the extent that the
net investment
would give rise to
income that is
*
non-assessable
non-exempt income
under section 23AH
of the Income Tax
Assessment Act
1936--is treated as
non-assessable
non-exempt
income; and
(b) otherwise--is
treated in
accordance with the
item or items in th is
table that are
applicable to the
gain.
(a) to the extent that the
net investment
would give rise to
income that is
non-assessable
non-exempt income
under section 23AH
of the Income Tax
Assessment Act
1936--is not
deductible; and
(b) otherwise--is
treated in
accordance with the
item or items in th is
table that are
applicable to the
loss.
1
(5) If:
2
(a) a
*
hedged item is your net investment in a foreign operation
3
(within the meaning of the
*
accounting standards); and
4
(b) the foreign operation is carried on through:
5
(i) a company in which you hold shares; or
6
(ii) a company that is a subsidiary of yours (within the
7
meaning of the Corporations Act 2001);
8
the hedged item is taken, for the purposes of applying the table in
9
subsection (4), to be the interest you have in the shares of the
10
company.
11
Amend ments Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
79
230-315 Hedging financial arrangement election
1
Election
2
(1) You can make a hedging financial arrangement election if you
3
are eligible under subsection (2) to make the election for the
4
income year in which you make the election.
5
Eligibility to make hedging financial arrangement election for an
6
income year
7
(2) You are eligible to make a hedging financial arrangement
8
election for an income year if:
9
(a) you prepare a financial report for that income year in
10
accordance with:
11
(i) the
*
accounting standards; or
12
(ii) if those standards do not apply to the preparation of the
13
financial report--comparable accounting standards
14
made under a
*
foreign law that apply to the preparation
15
of the financial report under a foreign law; and
16
(b) the financial report is audited in accordance with:
17
(i) the
*
auditing standards; or
18
(ii) if the auditing standards do not apply to the auditing of
19
the financial report--comparable auditing standards
20
made under a foreign law.
21
Note:
Section 230-500 allows regulations to be made specifying particular
22
foreign accounting and auditing standards as ones that are to be treated
23
as comparable with Australian accounting and auditing standards for
24
the purposes of this Division.
25
Election irrevocable
26
(3) The
*
hedging financial arrangement election is irrevocable.
27
Note:
The election may cease to apply under section 230-385.
28
230-320 Hedging financial arrangement election whe re differing
29
income and accounting years
30
(1) This section applies if:
31
(a) you prepare a financial report for a year (the first year); and
32
(b) you prepare a financial report for the subsequent year (the
33
second year); and
34
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 1 Main amendments
80 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
(c) your income year starts in the first year and ends in the
1
second year; and
2
(d) both the financial report for the first year and the financial
3
report for the second year are:
4
(i) prepared in accordance with paragraph 230-315(2)(a);
5
and
6
(ii) audited in accordance with paragraph 230-315(2)(b);
7
and
8
(e) the auditor's reports are unqualified for both the financial
9
report for the first year and the financial report for the second
10
year.
11
(2) Treat yourself as eligible to make an election for the income year
12
under subsection 230-315(2).
13
230-325 Hedging financial arrangements to which election applies
14
(1) A
*
hedging financial arrangement election applies to a
*
hedging
15
financial arrangement if:
16
(a) you start to have the arrangement in the income year in which
17
you make the election or in a later income year; and
18
(b) the requirements in sections 230-355 to 230-365 are met in
19
relation to the arrangement.
20
Note:
Paragraph (b)--see section 230-380 for the Commissioner's discretion
21
in relation to failures to meet the requirements of sections 230-355 to
22
230-365.
23
(2) For the purposes of paragraph (1)(b), treat the requirement in
24
paragraph 230-365(c) as being met even if you do not assess the
25
hedging of the risk mentioned in that paragraph, but you can
26
demonstrate that you intend to do so.
27
(3) This section has effect subject to section 230-330.
28
230-330 Hedging financial arrangements to which election does not
29
apply
30
(1) A
*
hedging financial arrangement election does not apply to a
31
*
financial arrangement if the arrangement is a financial
32
arrangement under section 230-50 (equity interests etc.).
33
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81
(2) Subsection (1) does not apply to a
*
hedging financial arrangement
1
if:
2
(a) the hedging financial arrangement is a
*
foreign currency
3
hedge; and
4
(b) you issue the hedging financial arrangement.
5
(3) A
*
hedging financial arrangement election does not apply to a
6
*
financial arrangement if:
7
(a) you are:
8
(i) an individual; or
9
(ii) an entity (other than an individual) that satisfies
10
subsection 230-455(2), (3) or (4) for the income year in
11
which you start to have the arrangement; and
12
(b) the arrangement is a
*
qualifying security; and
13
(c) you have not made an election under subsection 230-455(7).
14
(4) A
*
hedging financial arrangement election does not apply to a
15
*
financial arrangement if:
16
(a) the election is made by the
*
head company of a
*
consolidated
17
group or
*
MEC group; and
18
(b) the election specifies that the election is not to apply to
19
financial arrangements in relation to
*
life insurance business
20
carried on by a member of the consolidated group or MEC
21
group; and
22
(c) the arrangement is one that relates to the life insurance
23
business carried on by a member of the consolidated group or
24
MEC group.
25
(5) A
*
hedging financial arrangement election does not apply to a
26
*
financial arrangement if the arrangement is associated with a
27
business of a kind specified in regulations made for the purposes of
28
this subsection.
29
230-335 Hedging financial arrangement and hedged item
30
Hedging financial arrangement
31
(1) A
*
financial arrangement that you have that is a
*
derivative
32
financial arrangement, or is not a derivative financial arrangement
33
but is a
*
foreign currency hedge, is a hedging financial
34
arrangement if:
35
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2008
(a) you create, acquire or apply the arrangement for the purpose
1
of hedging a risk or risks in relation to a
*
hedged item; and
2
(b) at the time you create, acquire or apply the arrangement, the
3
arrangement satisfies the requirements of the standards
4
referred to in paragraph 230-315(2)(a) to be a hedging
5
instrument; and
6
(c) the arrangement is recorded as a hedging instrument in:
7
(i) your financial report (including documents and records
8
on which the report is based); or
9
(ii) if the arrangement hedges a risk in relation to foreign
10
currency--the financial report of a consolidated entity
11
in which you are included (including documents and
12
records on which the report is based);
13
for the income year in which the rights and/or obligations are
14
created, acquired or applied.
15
Note:
For document and record, see section 25 of the Acts
16
Interpretation Act 1901.
17
(2) If:
18
(a) the
*
financial arrangement would not be a financial
19
arrangement if the following provisions were disregarded:
20
(i) Division 9A of Part III of the Income Tax Assessment
21
Act 1936 (which deals with offshore banking units);
22
(ii) Part IIIB of that Act (which deals with Australian
23
branches of foreign banks etc.); and
24
(b) paragraphs (1)(b) and (c) would be satisfied in relation to the
25
financial arrangement if the arrangement had been between 2
26
separate entities;
27
paragraphs (1)(b) and (c) are taken to be satisfied in relation to the
28
arrangement.
29
(3) A
*
financial arrangement that is a
*
derivative financial
30
arrangement, or is not a derivative financial arrangement but is a
31
*
foreign currency hedge, is a hedging financial arrangement if:
32
(a) you create, acquire or apply the arrangement for the purpose
33
of hedging a risk or risks in relation to something; and
34
(b) one or more of subsections (4), (5), (6) or (7) is satisfied; and
35
(c) the requirements of paragraphs (1)(b) or (c) are not able to be
36
satisfied:
37
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83
(i) because of the requirements of the standards referred to
1
in paragraph 230-315(2)(a); and
2
(ii) not because of any act or omission on your part to
3
deliberately fail to satisfy those requirements; and
4
(d) you satisfy the additional recording requirements of
5
subsection 230-355(5); and
6
(e) you satisfy the requirements (if any) prescribed by the
7
regulations for the purposes of this paragraph.
8
(4) This subsection is satisfied if:
9
(a) the
*
financial arrangement hedges a foreign currency risk in
10
relation to an anticipated dividend from a
*
connected entity;
11
and
12
(b) the dividend is
*
non-assessable non-exempt income under
13
section 23AJ of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936.
14
(5) This subsection is satisfied if:
15
(a) you enter into a
*
financial arrangement with a
*
connected
16
entity; and
17
(b) the standards referred to in paragraph 230-315(2)(a) require
18
that a consolidated financial report be prepared that deals
19
with both your affairs and the affairs of the connected entity;
20
and
21
(c) the report properly reflects your affairs; and
22
(d) the arrangement satisfies the requirements of
23
paragraph (1)(a); and
24
(e) the arrangement would satisfy the requirements of
25
paragraph (1)(b) or (c) but for the fact that the consolidated
26
report disregards the arrangement.
27
(6) This subsection is satisfied if:
28
(a) the period for which the risk or risks are hedged does not
29
straddle 2 or more income years; and
30
(b) the
*
financial arrangement satisfies the requirements of
31
paragraph (1)(a); and
32
(c) the arrangement would satisfy the requirements of
33
paragraph (1)(c) if the period for which the risk or risks that
34
are hedged did straddle 2 or more income years.
35
(7) This subsection is satisfied if the requirements prescribed by the
36
regulations for the purposes of this subsection are satisfied.
37
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2008
Financial arrangement hedging more than one type of risk
1
(8) A
*
financial arrangement that hedges more than one type of risk
2
may only be a hedging financial arrangement if the standards
3
referred to in paragraph (1)(b) allow the arrangement to be
4
designated as a hedge of those risks.
5
More than one financial arrangement hedging the same risk or
6
risks
7
(9) If 2 or more
*
financial arrangements hedge the same risk or risks,
8
each of the arrangements may only be a hedging financial
9
arrangement if the standards referred to in paragraph (1)(b) allow
10
those arrangements to be viewed in combination and jointly
11
designated as hedging that risk or those risks.
12
Hedged item
13
(10) If a
*
financial arrangement that you have hedges a risk in relation
14
to:
15
(a) an asset or a part of an asset; or
16
(b) a liability or a part of a liability; or
17
(c) a firm commitment (within the meaning of the
*
accounting
18
standards) or a part of such a commitment; or
19
(d) a highly probable forecast transaction (within the meaning of
20
the accounting standards) or a part of such a transaction; or
21
(e) a net investment in a foreign operation (within the meaning
22
of the accounting standards) or a part of such an investment;
23
or
24
(f) something prescribed by the regulations for the purposes of
25
this paragraph;
26
the asset (or that part of the asset), the liability (or that part of the
27
liability), the commitment (or that part of the commitment), the
28
transaction (or that part of the transaction) or the investment (or
29
that part of the investment) is a hedged item for the arrangement.
30
(11) If a
*
financial arrangement is a
*
hedging financial arrangement
31
because of paragraph (4)(a), the anticipated dividend referred to in
32
that subparagraph is a hedged item for the arrangement even if
33
subsection (10) is not satisfied in relation to the anticipated
34
dividend.
35
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85
230-340 Generally whole arrange ment must be financial hedging
1
arrange ment
2
(1) Subject to subsections (2), (3) and (4), the whole of a
*
financial
3
arrangement must satisfy the requirements of subsection
4
230-335(1) or (3) for the arrangement to be a hedging financial
5
arrangement.
6
Partial hedges
7
(2) If a
*
financial arrangement:
8
(a) is an options contract; and
9
(b) hedges risk only in part by reference to changes in the
10
intrinsic value of the options contract;
11
the arrangement may be treated as a hedging financial
12
arrangement to the extent to which the part of the arrangement
13
referred to in paragraph (b) satisfies the requirements of subsection
14
230-335(1) or (3).
15
(3) If a
*
financial arrangement:
16
(a) is a forward contract; and
17
(b) has a spot price element and an interest element;
18
the arrangement may be treated as a hedging financial
19
arrangement to the extent to which the spot price element satisfies
20
the requirements of subsection 230-335(1) or (3).
21
Proportionate hedges
22
(4) A specified proportion of a
*
financial arrangement may be treated
23
as a hedging financial arrangement to the extent to which that
24
proportion of the arrangement satisfies the requirements of
25
subsection 230-335(1) or (3).
26
Separate financial arrangements if partial or proportionate hedge
27
(5) If a part (or parts), or a proportion (or proportions), of a
*
financial
28
arrangement is (or are) treated as a
*
hedging financial arrangement
29
under subsection (2), (3) or (4):
30
(a) the part (or each of the parts), or the proportion (or each of
31
the proportions), of the arrangement that is (or are) treated as
32
a hedging financial arrangement is taken to be a separate
33
financial arrangement for the purposes of this Division; and
34
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86 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
(b) the remaining part or proportion (if any) of the arrangement
1
is taken to be a separate financial arrangement for the
2
purposes of this Division.
3
(6) Subsection (5) has effect even if there would not be separate
4
*
arrangements under subsection 230-55(4).
5
230-345 Require ments not satisfied because of honest mistake or
6
inadvertence
7
If a
*
derivative financial arrangement, or a
*
foreign currency
8
hedge, that you have would not be a
*
hedging financial
9
arrangement only because the requirements of paragraph
10
230-335(1)(b) or (c), or both, are not satisfied because of an honest
11
mistake or inadvertence, it is nevertheless a hedging financial
12
arrangement if the Commissioner considers this appropriate
13
having regard to:
14
(a) your documented risk management practices and policies;
15
and
16
(b) your record keeping practices; and
17
(c) your accounting systems and controls; and
18
(d) your internal governance processes; and
19
(e) the circumstances surrounding the mistake or inadvertence
20
(including the steps (if any) taken to correct or address the
21
mistake or inadvertence and the steps (if any) taken to
22
prevent a recurrence); and
23
(f) the extent to which the requirements of paragraphs
24
230-335(1)(b) and (c) have been met; and
25
(g) the objects of this Subdivision.
26
230-350 Derivative financial arrangement and foreign currency hedge
27
Derivative financial arrangement
28
(1) A derivative financial arrangement is a
*
financial arrangement
29
that you have where:
30
(a) its value changes in response to changes in a specified
31
variable or variables; and
32
(b) there is no requirement for a net investment, or there is such a
33
requirement but the net investment is smaller than would be
34
required for other types of financial arrangement that would
35
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87
be expected to have a similar response to changes in market
1
factors.
2
Note:
Paragraph (a)--a specified variable includes an interest rate, foreign
3
exchange rate, credit rating, index or commod ity or financial
4
instrument price.
5
Foreign currency hedge
6
(2) A foreign currency hedge is a
*
financial arrangement that you
7
have if:
8
(a) paragraph (1)(a) is satisfied but paragraph (1)(b) is not; and
9
(b) the arrangement hedges a risk in relation to movements in
10
currency exchange rates.
11
230-355 Recording re quire ments
12
(1) The requirement of this section is that you must make, or have in
13
place, a record that:
14
(a) contains a description of the following:
15
(i) the
*
hedging financial arrangement in relation to which
16
the election is made;
17
(ii) the nature of the risk or risks being hedged;
18
(iii) the
*
hedged item or items;
19
(iv) how you will assess the effectiveness of hedging the
20
risk in reducing your exposure to changes in the fair
21
value of the hedged item or items or cash flows or
22
foreign currency exposure attributable to them;
23
(v) the risk management objective for, and the risk
24
management strategy to be followed in, acquiring,
25
creating or applying the arrangement; and
26
(b) contains any further details that the
*
accounting standards
27
require, by way of documentation, for an arrangement to be
28
recorded in a financial report as a hedging instrument; and
29
(c) sets out the terms of the determinations you make under
30
section 230-360.
31
To avoid doubt, paragraph (b) applies even if the arrangement is
32
not recorded in your financial report as a hedging instrument.
33
(2) To avoid doubt, the record may consist of a single document or 2
34
or more documents.
35
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88 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
(3) The record must be made or in place:
1
(a) at, or soon after, the time when you create, acquire or apply
2
the
*
hedging financial arrangement; or
3
(b) at such other time as is provided for in the regulations for the
4
purposes of this paragraph.
5
(4) The description must be sufficiently precise and detailed that the
6
following are clear:
7
(a) that the risk in respect of the particular
*
hedged item or items
8
was the one hedged by the
*
hedging financial arrangement;
9
(b) the extent to which the risk was hedged;
10
(c) that the rights and/or obligations comprising the hedging
11
financial arrangement were in fact those created, acquired or
12
applied for the purpose of hedging the risk.
13
(5) If a
*
financial arrangement is a
*
hedging financial arrangement
14
under subsection 230-335(2) or (3), the following requirements
15
must be met in addition to the requirements of subsections (1), (3)
16
and (4):
17
(a) you must make or have in place, at, or soon before or soon
18
after, the time when you create, acquire or apply the
19
arrangement, a record that sets out:
20
(i) a statement of why, and the way in which, the
21
arrangement operates commercially or economically as
22
a hedge of the
*
hedged item or items; and
23
(ii) the reasons why the arrangement does not satisfy the
24
requirements of the standards referred to in paragraph
25
230-315(2)(a) to be a hedging instrument;
26
(b) you must, at the end of each income year during which you
27
have the arrangement, make a record of the accumulated
28
gains and/or losses (whether realised or unrealised) as at the
29
end of that income year from the arrangement or
30
arrangements relating to the hedged item or items that are yet
31
to be included in your assessable income or allowed to you as
32
deductions;
33
(c) you must have, at the time when you create, acquire or apply
34
the arrangement, a record that sets out your risk management
35
policies and practices;
36
(d) you must have in place, at the time when you create, acquire
37
or apply the arrangement, internal risk management systems
38
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89
and controls that record the arrangement and the hedged item
1
or items.
2
(6) For the purposes of paragraph (5)(b), you must assume that:
3
(a) all the gains from the
*
financial arrangement would be
4
assessable income; and
5
(b) all the losses from the financial arrangement would be
6
allowed to you as deductions.
7
230-360 Determining basis for allocating gain or loss
8
(1) A requirement of this section is that you must determine the basis
9
on which your gain or loss from the
*
hedging financial
10
arrangement is to be allocated to an income year, or over 2 or more
11
income years, for the purposes of this Division.
12
(2) It is also a requirement of this section that the basis that you
13
determine must:
14
(a) fairly and reasonably correspond with the basis on which
15
gains, losses or other amounts in relation to the
*
hedged item
16
or items are recognised or allocated under this Act; and
17
(b) be objective; and
18
(c) be sufficiently precise and detailed that, when your gain, loss
19
or other amount from the
*
hedged item or items is taken into
20
account for the purposes of this Act, the following will be
21
clear from the record made under section 230-355:
22
(i) the time at which the gain or loss from the
*
hedging
23
financial arrangement is to be taken into account for the
24
purposes of this Division;
25
(ii) the way in which that gain or loss will be dealt with
26
under section 230-310.
27
Note:
Paragraph (a) refers to an amount in relation to the hedged item or
28
items being recognised or allocated under this Act. This would include
29
an amount being allowed as a deduction or an amount being included
30
in assessable income. If the hedged item were an asset, an amount
31
referable to a part of the cost of the asset might, for example, be
32
allowed as a deduction for a particular income year.
33
(3) To avoid doubt, the income years over which your gain or loss is to
34
be allocated may include an income year that starts after you cease
35
to have the
*
hedging financial arrangement.
36
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90 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
230-365 Effectiveness of the hedge
1
The requirement of this section is that:
2
(a) hedging the risk must be expected to be highly effective
3
(within the meaning of the standards referred to in paragraph
4
230-315(2)(a)), for the period for which you expect to have
5
the
*
hedging financial arrangement, in reducing your
6
exposure to changes in the fair value of the
*
hedged item or
7
items or cash flows attributable to your hedged risk; and
8
(b) the fair value of the hedged item or items or cash flows
9
relating to them and the fair value of the arrangement must be
10
able to be reliably measured; and
11
(c) you must assess the hedging of the risk by the arrangement:
12
(i) on a regular basis in accordance with the
*
accounting
13
standards; and
14
(ii) at least once in each 12 month period;
15
and your assessment must be that it will be highly effective
16
(within the meaning of the standards referred to in paragraph
17
230-315(2)(a)) in reducing your exposure to changes in the
18
fair value of the hedged item or items or cash flows
19
attributable to the hedged risk throughout the remainder of
20
the period for which you expect to have the arrangement.
21
230-370 When election ceases to apply
22
(1) A
*
hedging financial arrangement election ceases to have effect
23
from the start of an income year if you cease to be eligible under
24
subsection 230-315(2) to make the election for that income year.
25
(2) Subsection (1) does not prevent you from making a new
*
hedging
26
financial arrangement election at a later time if you become, at that
27
later time, eligible under subsection 230-315(2) to make an
28
election for an income year.
29
Note:
The new election will only apply to financial arrangements you start to
30
have after the start of the income year in which the new election is
31
made.
32
230-375 Balancing adjustment if election ceases to apply
33
(1) This section applies if a
*
hedging financial arrangement election
34
ceases to have effect under subsection 230-370(1).
35
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Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financia l Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
91
(2) You are taken, for the purposes of this Division, to have:
1
(a) disposed of each
*
hedging financial arrangement to which the
2
election applies for its fair value immediately before the
3
election ceases to have effect; and
4
(b) reacquired the arrangement at its fair value immediately after
5
the election ceases to have effect.
6
(3) To avoid doubt, this Subdivision applies, for the purposes of
7
working out the consequences of the disposal referred to in
8
paragraph (2)(a), as if the
*
hedging financial arrangement were one
9
to which the
*
hedging financial arrangement election applied at the
10
time of the disposal.
11
230-380 Where require ments not met
12
Commissioner may determine that requirement met
13
(1) If a
*
hedging financial arrangement that you have would not meet
14
the requirements of sections 230-355 to 230-365, it nevertheless
15
meets the requirements if the Commissioner considers this
16
appropriate having regard to:
17
(a) the respects in which it would not do so; and
18
(b) the extent to which it would not do so; and
19
(c) the reasons why it would not do so; and
20
(d) if the Commissioner is considering whether to impose
21
conditions under subsection (2)--the likelihood that you will
22
comply with those conditions; and
23
(e) the objects of this Subdivision.
24
Commissioner may impose additional record keeping requirements
25
(2) The Commissioner may make a determination under subsection (1)
26
conditional on your keeping records in addition to those required
27
by section 230-355.
28
(3) A determination under subsection (1) ceases to have effect if you
29
breach a condition imposed under subsection (2).
30
(4) Subsection (3) ceases to apply to you if the Commissioner
31
determines that that subsection ceases to apply to you. The
32
determination takes effect from the date specified in the
33
determination.
34
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92 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
(5) In deciding whether to make the determination under
1
subsection (4), the Commissioner must have regard to:
2
(a) your record keeping practices; and
3
(b) your compliance history; and
4
(c) any changes that have been made to:
5
(i) your accounting systems and controls; and
6
(ii) your internal governance processes;
7
to ensure that breaches of the kind referred to in
8
subsection (3) do not happen again; and
9
(d) any other relevant matter.
10
Commissioner may determine matter under section 230-360
11
(6) If:
12
(a) the Commissioner makes a determination under
13
subsection (1) in relation to a
*
hedging financial
14
arrangement; and
15
(b) either or both of the following applies:
16
(i) you fail to determine a matter in relation to the
17
arrangement under section 230-360;
18
(ii) you determine a matter in relation to the arrangement
19
under section 230-360 but the determination does not
20
satisfy the requirements of subsection 230-360(2);
21
the Commissioner may determine that matter and the
22
Commissioner's determination has effect as if you had made the
23
determination and recorded it under that section.
24
230-385 You may be excluded from this Subdivision for deliberate
25
failures to comply with require ments
26
When section applies
27
(1) This section applies if:
28
(a) you start to have a
*
hedging financial arrangement to which
29
your
*
hedging financial arrangement election applies; and
30
(b) you do not meet a requirement of section 230-355 or 230-360
31
in relation to the arrangement; and
32
(c) you deliberately fail to meet that requirement in order to have
33
this Subdivision not apply to the arrangement.
34
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Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
93
Hedging financial arrangement election ceases to apply
1
(2) The
*
hedging financial arrangement election does not apply to a
2
*
hedging financial arrangement you start to have after you fail to
3
meet the requirement referred to in paragraph (1)(b).
4
Commissioner may determine that hedging financial arrangement
5
is to reapply
6
(3) Subsection (2) ceases to apply to you if the Commissioner
7
determines that that subsection ceases to apply to you. The
8
determination takes effect from the date specified in the
9
determination.
10
(4) The Commissioner may make the determination under
11
subsection (3) only if satisfied that you are unlikely to deliberately
12
fail again to meet a requirement of section 230-355 or 230-360 in
13
order to have this Subdivision not apply to a
*
hedging financial
14
arrangement.
15
(5) In deciding whether to make the determination under
16
subsection (3), the Commissioner must have regard to:
17
(a) your record keeping practices; and
18
(b) your compliance history; and
19
(c) any changes that have been made to:
20
(i) your accounting systems and controls; and
21
(ii) your internal governance processes;
22
to ensure that failures of the kind referred to in
23
paragraph (1)(c) do not happen again; and
24
(d) any other relevant matter.
25
(6) If the Commissioner makes a determination under subsection (3),
26
the
*
hedging financial arrangement election applies to a
*
hedging
27
financial arrangement only if you start to have the arrangement
28
after the determination takes effect.
29
Commissioner may still exercise powers under section 230-380
30
(7) This section does not prevent the Commissioner from exercising
31
the Commissioner's powers under section 230-380 in relation to
32
the
*
hedging financial arrangement referred to in paragraph (1)(a).
33
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 1 Main amendments
94 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
Subdivision 230-F--Reliance on financial reports
1
Table of sections
2
230-390 Objects of this Subdivision
3
230-395 Election to rely on financial reports
4
230-400 Financial reports election where differing income and accounting years
5
230-405 Commissioner discretion to waive requirements in paragraphs
6
230-395(2)(c) and (e)
7
230-410 Financial arrangements to which the election applies
8
230-415 Financial arrangements not covered by election
9
230-420 Effect of election to rely on financial reports
10
230-425 When election ceases to apply
11
230-430 Balancing adjustment if election ceases to apply
12
230-390 Objects of this Subdivision
13
The objects of this Subdivision are:
14
(a) to reduce administration and compliance costs by allowing
15
you to align the tax treatment of your gains and losses from a
16
*
financial arrangement with the accounting treatment that
17
applies to the arrangement; and
18
(b) to achieve those objects without your obtaining inappropriate
19
tax benefits.
20
230-395 Election to rely on financial reports
21
Election
22
(1) You may make an election to rely on financial reports if you are
23
eligible under subsection (2) to make the election for the income
24
year in which you make the election.
25
Eligibility to make election
26
(2) You are eligible to make an election to rely on financial reports for
27
an income year if:
28
(a) you prepare a financial report for that income year in
29
accordance with:
30
(i) the
*
accounting standards; or
31
(ii) if those standards do not apply to the preparation of the
32
financial report--comparable accounting standards
33
Amend ments Schedule 1
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95
made under a
*
foreign law that apply to the preparation
1
of the financial report under a foreign law; and
2
(b) the financial report is audited in accordance with:
3
(i) the
*
auditing standards; or
4
(ii) if the auditing standards do not apply to the auditing of
5
the financial report--comparable auditing standards
6
made under a foreign law; and
7
(c) your auditor has not qualified the auditor's report on your
8
financial report for that income year or any of the last 4
9
financial years in a respect that is relevant to the taxation
10
treatment of
*
financial arrangements; and
11
(d) your accounting systems and controls and your internal
12
governance processes are reliable; and
13
(e) no report of an audit or review conducted in the income year,
14
or any of the preceding 4 income years, has included an
15
adverse assessment of your accounting systems in a respect
16
that is relevant to the taxation treatment of financial
17
arrangements.
18
Note 1:
Paragraph (b)--section 230-500 allows regulations to be made
19
specifying particular foreign accounting and auditing standards as
20
ones that are to be treated as comparable with Australian accounting
21
and auditing standards for the purposes of this Division.
22
Note 2:
For the purposes of paragraphs (c) and (e), a qualification or
23
assessment may be relevant to the taxation treatment of financial
24
arrangements even though it does not deal with the amount or timing
25
of recognition of gains or losses (but relates, for example, to the
26
reliability of the accounting systems through which information about
27
financial arrangements is recorded).
28
(3) Paragraph (2)(e) does not apply to a report of:
29
(a) an internal audit or review that you conduct; or
30
(b) an audit or review of a kind prescribed by the regulations for
31
the purposes of this paragraph.
32
Election irrevocable
33
(4) An election under subsection (1) is irrevocable.
34
Note:
The election may cease to apply under section 230-425.
35
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 1 Main amendments
96 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
230-400 Financial re ports election where diffe ring income and
1
accounting years
2
(1) This section applies if:
3
(a) you prepare a financial report for a year (the first year); and
4
(b) you prepare a financial report for the subsequent year (the
5
second year); and
6
(c) your income year starts in the first year and ends in the
7
second year; and
8
(d) both the financial report for the first year and the financial
9
report for the second year are:
10
(i) prepared in accordance with paragraph 230-395(2)(a);
11
and
12
(ii) audited in accordance with paragraph 230-395(2)(b);
13
and
14
(e) the auditor's reports are unqualified for both the financial
15
report for the first year and the financial report for the second
16
year.
17
(2) Treat yourself as eligible to make an election for the income year
18
under subsection 230-395(2).
19
(3) Work out the gain or loss you make from the arrangement for the
20
income year as follows:
21
(a) firstly, work out the gain or loss you make from the
22
arrangement for the first year in accordance with
23
section 230-420 (treating the first year as an income year);
24
(b) next, work out how much of the gain or loss mentioned in
25
paragraph (a) is attributable to the income year in accordance
26
with subsection (4);
27
(c) next, work out the gain or loss you make from the
28
arrangement for the second year in accordance with
29
section 230-420 (treating the second year as an income year);
30
(d) next, work out how much of the gain or loss mentioned in
31
paragraph (c) is attributable to the income year in accordance
32
with subsection (4);
33
(e) next:
34
(i) if the amounts worked out under paragraphs (b) and (d)
35
are both gains--add them together to work out the gain
36
from the arrangement for the income year; or
37
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97
(ii) if the amounts worked out under paragraphs (b) and (d)
1
are both losses--add them together to work out the loss
2
from the arrangement for the income year; or
3
(iii) if one of the amounts worked out under paragraphs (b)
4
and (d) is a loss and the other is a gain--subtract the
5
loss from the gain. If the result is positive, this is the
6
gain from the arrangement for the income year. If the
7
result is negative, this is the loss from the arrangement
8
for the income year.
9
(4) For the purposes of paragraphs (3)(b) and (d), work out how much
10
of the gain or loss is attributable to the income year by:
11
(a) using a methodology that is reasonable; and
12
(b) using the same methodology for the first and second years.
13
(5) For the purposes of paragraph (4)(a), treat a methodology that
14
attributes the gain or loss on a pro-rata basis as not being
15
reasonable.
16
230-405 Commissioner discretion to waive requirements in
17
paragraphs 230-395(2)(c) and (e)
18
(1) Paragraph 230-395(2)(c) or (e) does not apply in relation to your
19
*
election to rely on financial reports for a particular income year or
20
income years if the Commissioner determines that the paragraph
21
does not apply to the election for that income year or those income
22
years.
23
(2) In deciding whether to make the determination under
24
subsection (1), the Commissioner must have regard to:
25
(a) the reasons for the non-compliance with the standards
26
concerned; and
27
(b) the remedial action (if any) that you have undertaken to
28
ensure that non-compliance with those standards does not
29
occur in future (such as changes to your accounting systems
30
and controls or to your internal governance structures); and
31
(c) if you, or your activities, are subject to regulatory oversight
32
or review--any opinions expressed by the regulator about the
33
adequacy of remedial action of the kind referred to in
34
paragraph (b); and
35
(d) any other relevant matter.
36
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 1 Main amendments
98 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
230-410 Financial arrangements to which the election applies
1
(1) An
*
election to rely on financial reports applies in relation to a
2
*
financial arrangement that you have if:
3
(a) the arrangement is a
*
Division 230 financial arrangement;
4
and
5
(b) you start to have the arrangement in the income year in which
6
you make the election or in a later income year; and
7
(c) the arrangement is recognised in financial reports of the kind
8
referred to in paragraph 230-395(2)(a) that are audited as
9
referred to in paragraph 230-395(2)(b); and
10
(d) if the arrangement is a financial arrangement under
11
section 230-50--the arrangement is an asset or liability that
12
you are required (whether or not as a result of a choice you
13
make) by:
14
(i) the
*
accounting standards; or
15
(ii) if those standards do not apply to the preparation of the
16
financial report--comparable accounting standards that
17
apply to the preparation of the financial report under a
18
*
foreign law;
19
to classify or designate, in the financial reports, as at fair
20
value through profit or loss; and
21
(e) it is reasonably expected that the following is, or will be, the
22
same:
23
(i) the amount of the overall gain or loss you make from
24
the arrangement (as determined in accordance with the
25
financial reports);
26
(ii) the amount of the overall gain or loss you make from
27
the arrangement (as determined in accordance with the
28
provisions of this Division if the election under
29
subsection (1) did not apply to the arrangement); and
30
(f) the differences between the results of the following methods
31
would reasonably be expected not to be substantial:
32
(i) the method used in your financial reports to work out
33
the amounts of the gain or loss you make from the
34
arrangement for each income year;
35
(ii) the method that would be applied by this Division to
36
work out the amounts of those gains or losses if the
37
election did not apply to the arrangement.
38
This subsection has effect subject to section 230-415.
39
Amend ments Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
99
(2) In applying paragraph (1)(f) at the time when you start to have the
1
*
financial arrangement, disregard any differences between the
2
results of the methods referred to in subparagraphs (1)(f)(i) and (ii)
3
that are attributable solely to the provision for the possible
4
impairment of debts required by the standards referred to in
5
paragraph 230-395(2)(a).
6
(3) Subsections (4), (5) and (6) apply if, but for this subsection,
7
paragraphs (1)(c) and (d) would not be satisfied in relation to a
8
*
financial arrangement because the arrangement is an intra-group
9
transaction for the purposes of:
10
(a)
*
accounting standard AASB 127 (or another accounting
11
standard prescribed by the regulations for the purposes of this
12
paragraph); or
13
(b) if that standard does not apply to the preparation of the
14
financial report--a comparable accounting standard that
15
applies to the preparation of the financial report under a
16
*
foreign law.
17
Note:
Financial arrangements between members of a consolidated group or
18
MEC group are not covered by this subsection because the single
19
entity rule in subsection 701-1(1) operates to treat them as not being
20
financial arrangements for the purposes of this Division.
21
(4) Paragraphs (1)(c) and (d) are taken to be satisfied in relation to the
22
*
financial arrangement.
23
(5) Paragraph (1)(e) applies as if the reference in
24
subparagraph (1)(e)(i) to the amount of the overall gain or loss you
25
make from the
*
financial arrangement (as determined in
26
accordance with the financial reports) were a reference to the
27
amount of that overall gain or loss (as would be determined in
28
accordance with the financial reports if the arrangement had not
29
been an intra-group transaction for the purposes of the standard
30
referred to in paragraph (3)(b)).
31
(6) Paragraph (1)(f) applies as if the reference in subparagraph (1)(f)(i)
32
to the method used in your financial reports to work out the
33
amounts of the gain or loss you make from the arrangement for
34
each income year were a reference to the method that would be
35
used in your financial reports to work out those amounts if the
36
arrangement had not been an intra-group transaction for the
37
purposes of the standard referred to in paragraph (3)(b).
38
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 1 Main amendments
100 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
(7) For the purposes of applying subparagraphs (1)(e)(ii) and (f)(ii) to
1
a
*
financial arrangement, assume that you had made any election
2
that:
3
(a) you could make under Subdivision 230-C or 230-D; and
4
(b) could apply to the arrangement.
5
(8) If:
6
(a) the
*
financial arrangement would not be a financial
7
arrangement if the following provisions were disregarded:
8
(i) Division 9A of Part III of the Income Tax Assessment
9
Act 1936 (which deals with offshore banking units);
10
(ii) Part IIIB of that Act (which deals with Australian
11
branches of foreign banks etc.); and
12
(b) paragraphs (1)(c) and (d) would be satisfied in relation to the
13
financial arrangement if the arrangement had been between 2
14
separate entities; and
15
(c) the
*
election to rely on financial reports is made by:
16
(i) if section 121EB of the Income Tax Assessment Act
17
1936 applies--the OBU mentioned in that section
18
(disregarding the operation of that section); or
19
(ii) if section 160ZZW of that Act applies--the bank
20
mentioned in that section (disregarding the operation of
21
that section);
22
paragraphs (1)(c) and (d) are taken to be satisfied in relation to the
23
arrangement.
24
230-415 Financial arrangements not covered by election
25
(1) An
*
election to rely on financial reports does not apply to a
26
*
financial arrangement if:
27
(a) the arrangement is an
*
equity interest; and
28
(b) you are the issuer of the equity interest.
29
(2) An
*
election to rely on financial reports does not apply to a
30
*
financial arrangement if:
31
(a) you are:
32
(i) an individual; or
33
(ii) an entity (other than an individual) that satisfies
34
subsection 230-455(2), (3) or (4) for the income year in
35
which you start to have the arrangement; and
36
Amend ments Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
101
(b) the arrangement is a
*
qualifying security; and
1
(c) you have not made an election under subsection 230-455(7).
2
(3) An
*
election to rely on financial reports does not apply to a
3
*
financial arrangement if:
4
(a) the election is made by the
*
head company of a
*
consolidated
5
group or
*
MEC group; and
6
(b) the election specifies that the election is not to apply to
7
financial arrangements in relation to
*
life insurance business
8
carried on by a member of the consolidated group or MEC
9
group; and
10
(c) the arrangement is one that relates to the life insurance
11
business carried on by a member of the consolidated group or
12
MEC group.
13
(4) An
*
election to rely on financial reports does not apply to a
14
*
financial arrangement if the arrangement is associated with a
15
business of a kind specified in regulations made for the purposes of
16
this subsection.
17
230-420 Effect of election to rely on financial reports
18
(1) If an
*
election to rely on financial reports applies to a
*
financial
19
arrangement, the gain or loss you make from the arrangement for
20
an income year is:
21
(a) the gain or loss that the standards referred to in paragraph
22
230-395(2)(a) require you to recognise in profit or loss from
23
that arrangement for that income year; or
24
(b) if subsection 230-410(3) applies to the arrangement--the
25
gain or loss that the standards referred to in paragraph
26
230-395(2)(a) would have required you to recognise in profit
27
or loss from that arrangement for that income year if the
28
arrangement had not been an intra-group transaction for the
29
purposes of the standard referred to in paragraph
30
230-410(3)(b); or
31
(c) if subsection 230-410(8) applies to the arrangement--the
32
gain or loss that the standards referred to in paragraph
33
230-410(1)(d) would have required you to recognise in profit
34
or loss for the year from the asset or liability mentioned in
35
paragraph 230-410(1)(d) if the arrangement had been
36
between 2 separate entities.
37
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 1 Main amendments
102 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
Note:
Subsection 230-40(7) provides that this Subdivision does not apply to
1
a gain or loss from a financial arrangement to the extent to which
2
Subdivision 230-E (hedging financial arrangements method) applies to
3
the arrangement.
4
(2) Subsection (3) applies if:
5
(a) a
*
head company of a
*
consolidated group or
*
MEC group
6
has a
*
financial arrangement; and
7
(b) an
*
election to rely on financial reports applies to the
8
arrangement; and
9
(c) a subsidiary member of the group ceases to be a member of
10
the group at a particular time (the leaving time); and
11
(d) immediately after the leaving time, the subsidiary member
12
has the arrangement.
13
(3) The gain or loss the group makes from the
*
financial arrangement
14
for the income year in which the leaving time occurs is taken to be
15
the gain or loss that the standards referred to in paragraph
16
230-395(2)(a) would require the group to recognise in profit or loss
17
from the arrangement for that income year if:
18
(a) the circumstances that existed in relation to the arrangement
19
(including its value) immediately before the leaving time had
20
continued to exist until the end of the income year; and
21
(b) any circumstances that arise in relation to the arrangement
22
after the leaving time were disregarded.
23
230-425 When election ceases to apply
24
(1) An election under subsection 230-395(1) ceases to have effect
25
from the start of an income year if you cease to be eligible to make
26
an
*
election to rely on financial reports for that income year.
27
(2) Subsection (1) does not prevent you from making a new election
28
under subsection 230-395(1) at a later time if you become, at that
29
later time, eligible to make an
*
election to rely on financial reports
30
for an income year.
31
Note:
The new election will only apply to financial arrangements you start to
32
have after the start of the income year in which the new election is
33
made.
34
(3) An election under subsection 230-395(1) ceases to apply to a
35
*
financial arrangement from the start of an income year if the
36
Amend ments Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
103
arrangement ceases to satisfy a requirement of paragraph
1
230-410(1)(c), (d), (e) or (f) during that income year.
2
(4) If the election ceases to apply to a particular
*
financial arrangement
3
under subsection (3), the election cannot subsequently apply to that
4
arrangement (even if the requirements of paragraphs
5
230-410(1)(c), (d), (e) and (f) are satisfied once more in relation to
6
the arrangement).
7
230-430 Balancing adjustment if election ceases to apply
8
(1) You must make balancing adjustments under subsection (2) if an
9
election under subsection 230-395(1) ceases to have effect under
10
subsection 230-425(1).
11
(2) The balancing adjustments under this subsection are the balancing
12
adjustments you would make under Subdivision 230-G in relation
13
to each of the
*
financial arrangements to which the election applied
14
if you disposed of the arrangement for its fair value when the
15
election ceases to have effect.
16
(3) You must make balancing adjustments under subsection (5) if an
17
election under subsection 230-395(1) ceases to apply to a particular
18
*
financial arrangement under subsection 230-425(3).
19
(4) Subsection (3) does not apply to a
*
financial arrangement if:
20
(a) the arrangement is not one that you are required (whether or
21
not as a result of a choice you make) by the standards
22
referred to in paragraph 230-395(2)(a) to classify or
23
designate, in your financial reports, as at fair value through
24
profit or loss; and
25
(b) the election under subsection 230-395(1) ceases to apply to
26
the arrangement because the arrangement fails to satisfy the
27
requirements of paragraph 230-410(1)(e) or (f); and
28
(c) the arrangement ceases to satisfy the requirements of that
29
paragraph because the arrangement becomes impaired for the
30
purposes of those standards.
31
(5) The balancing adjustment under this subsection is the balancing
32
adjustment you would make under Subdivision 230-G if you
33
disposed of the
*
financial arrangement for its fair value when the
34
election ceases to apply to the arrangement.
35
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 1 Main amendments
104 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
(6) If a balancing adjustment is made under subsection (2) or (5) in
1
relation to a
*
financial arrangement, you are taken, for the purposes
2
of this Division, to have reacquired the arrangement at its fair value
3
immediately after the election ceased to have effect or ceased to
4
apply to the arrangement.
5
Subdivision 230-G--Balancing adjustment on ceasing to have a
6
financial arrangement
7
Table of sections
8
230-435 When balancing adjustment made
9
230-440 Exceptions
10
230-445 Balancing adjustment
11
230-435 When balancing adjustment made
12
When balancing adjustment made
13
(1) A balancing adjustment is made under this Subdivision if:
14
(a) you transfer to another entity all of your rights and/or
15
obligations under a
*
financial arrangement; or
16
(b) all of your rights and/or obligations under a financial
17
arrangement otherwise cease; or
18
(c) you transfer to another entity:
19
(i) a proportionate share of all of your rights and/or
20
obligations under a financial arrangement; or
21
(ii) a right or obligation that you have under a financial
22
arrangement to a specifically identified
*
financial
23
benefit; or
24
(iii) a proportionate share of a right or obligation that you
25
have under a financial arrangement to a specifically
26
identified financial benefit; or
27
(d) an
*
arrangement that is a
*
Division 230 financial arrangement
28
ceases to be a financial arrangement.
29
(2) Paragraphs (1)(a), (b) and (c) do not apply to a right or obligation
30
under a
*
financial arrangement unless that right or obligation is one
31
of the rights or obligations that constitute the financial
32
arrangement.
33
Amend ments Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
105
Note:
See subsections 230-45(1) and 230-50(1) and (2) for the rights and/or
1
obligations that constitute a financial arrangement.
2
Modifications for arrangements that are assets
3
(3) If the
*
financial arrangement is an asset of yours at the time the
4
event referred to in subsection (1) occurs, paragraphs (1)(a) and (c)
5
do not apply unless the effect of the transfer is to transfer to the
6
other entity substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of
7
the interest transferred.
8
(4) If a
*
financial arrangement is an asset of yours, for the purposes of
9
applying this Subdivision to the arrangement, you are treated as
10
transferring a right under the arrangement to another entity if:
11
(a) you retain the right but assume a new obligation; and
12
(b) your assumption of the new obligation has the same effect, in
13
substance, as transferring the right to another entity; and
14
(c) the new obligation arises only to the extent to which the right
15
to
*
financial benefits under the arrangement is satisfied; and
16
(d) you cannot sell or pledge the right (other than as security in
17
relation to the new obligation); and
18
(e) you must, under the new obligation, provide financial
19
benefits you receive in relation to the right to the entity to
20
which you owe the new obligation without delay.
21
Historic rate rollover of derivative financial arrangement
22
(5) For the purposes of paragraph (1)(b), all of your rights and/or
23
obligations under a
*
financial arrangement that is a
*
derivative
24
financial arrangement are taken to
*
cease if there is an historic rate
25
rollover of the arrangement.
26
230-440 Exceptions
27
Equity interests etc.
28
(1) A balancing adjustment is not made under this Subdivision in
29
relation to a
*
financial arrangement at a time if:
30
(a) the arrangement is a financial arrangement under
31
section 230-50 (equity interests etc.); and
32
(b) neither Subdivision 230-C nor Subdivision 230-F apply to
33
the arrangement immediately before that time.
34
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 1 Main amendments
106 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
Financial arrangements to which hedging financial arrangement
1
elections apply
2
(2) Balancing adjustments are not made under this Subdivision in
3
relation to a
*
financial arrangement in relation to which a
*
hedging
4
financial arrangement election applies.
5
Bad debts, margining and conversion into, or exchange for,
6
ordinary shares
7
(3) A balancing adjustment is not made under this Subdivision in
8
relation to the following events:
9
(a) a
*
financial arrangement being written off in whole or part as
10
a bad debt;
11
(b) a financial arrangement that is a
*
derivative financial
12
arrangement being settled or closed out for margining
13
purposes;
14
(c) the ceasing of obligations or rights under a financial
15
arrangement that is a
*
traditional security if:
16
(i) the ceasing occurs because the traditional security is
17
converted into ordinary shares in, or transferred to, a
18
company that is the issuer of the traditional security or a
19
*
connected entity; and
20
(ii) the traditional security was issued on the basis that it
21
will or may convert into ordinary shares in, or be
22
transferred to, the issuer of the traditional security or the
23
connected entity;
24
(d) the ceasing of obligations or rights under a financial
25
arrangement that is a traditional security if:
26
(i) the ceasing occurs because the traditional security is
27
exchanged for ordinary shares in a company that is
28
neither the issuer of the traditional security nor a
29
connected entity; and
30
(ii) if the ceasing of the obligations or rights occurs because
31
of a disposal--the disposal is to the issuer of the
32
traditional security or a connected entity; and
33
(iii) the traditional security was issued on the basis that it
34
will or may be exchanged for ordinary shares in the
35
company.
36
Note:
Paragraph (a)--for the treatment of bad debts, see paragraph
37
230-190(3)(c).
38
Amend ments Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
107
Subsidiary member leaving consolidated group or MEC group
1
(4) A balancing adjustment is not made under this Subdivision in
2
relation to a subsidiary member of a
*
consolidated group or
*
MEC
3
group that has a
*
financial arrangement ceasing to be a member of
4
the group.
5
230-445 Balancing adjustment
6
Complete cessation or transfer
7
(1) Use the following method statement to make the balancing
8
adjustment if paragraph 230-435(1)(a), (b) or (d) applies:
9
Method statement for balancing adjustment
10
Step 1. Add up the following:
11
(a) the total of all the
*
financial benefits you have
12
received under the
*
financial arrangement;
13
Note:
This would include financial benefits you receive in
14
relation to the transfer or cessation (see paragraph
15
230-60(2)(c)).
16
(b) the total of the amounts that have been allowed to
17
you as deductions, because of circumstances that
18
have occurred before the transfer or cessation, for
19
losses from the arrangement;
20
(c) the total of the other amounts that would have been
21
allowed to you as deductions, because of
22
circumstances that have occurred before the
23
transfer or cessation, for losses from the
24
arrangement if all your losses from the
25
arrangement were allowable as deductions;
26
Note:
The losses from the arrangement here include losses
27
made in gaining or producing exempt income or
28
non-assessable non-exempt income.
29
(d) the total of the amounts that will be allowed to you
30
as deductions after the transfer or cessation
31
because of a balancing adjustment under subitems
32
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 1 Main amendments
108 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
104(12) to (18) of the Tax Laws Amendment
1
(Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Act 2008 to
2
the extent to which those amounts are attributable
3
to the arrangement;
4
(e) the total of the amounts that will be allowed to you
5
as deductions after the transfer or cessation
6
because of sections 230-160 and 230-165 to the
7
extent to which those amounts are attributable to
8
the arrangement.
9
Step 2. Add up the following:
10
(a) the total of all the
*
financial benefits you have
11
provided under the
*
financial arrangement;
12
Note:
This would include financial benefits you provide in
13
relation to the transfer or cessation (see paragraph
14
230-60(1)(c)).
15
(b) the total of the amounts that have been included in
16
your assessable income, because of circumstances
17
that have occurred before the transfer or cessation,
18
as gains from the arrangement;
19
(c) the total of the other amounts that would have been
20
included in your assessable income, because of
21
circumstances that have occurred before the
22
transfer or cessation, as gains from the
23
arrangement if all your gains from the arrangement
24
were assessable;
25
Note:
The gains from the arrangement here include amounts of
26
exempt income or non-assessable non-exempt income.
27
(d) the total of the amounts that will be included in
28
your assessable income after the transfer or
29
cessation because of a balancing adjustment under
30
subitems 104(12) to (18) of the Tax Laws
31
Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements)
32
Act 2007 to the extent to which those amounts are
33
attributable to the arrangement.
34
Amend ments Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
109
(e) the total of the amounts that will be included in
1
your assessable income after the transfer or
2
cessation because of sections 230-160 and 230-165
3
to the extent to which those amounts are
4
attributable to the arrangement.
5
Step 3. Compare the amount obtained under step 1 (the step 1
6
amount) with the amount obtained under step 2 (the step
7
2 amount). If the step 1 amount exceeds the step 2
8
amount, an amount equal to the excess is taken, as a
9
balancing adjustment, to be a gain you make from the
10
*
financial arrangement for the purposes of this Division.
11
If the step 2 amount exceeds the step 1 amount, an
12
amount equal to the excess is taken, as a balancing
13
adjustment, to be a loss that you make from the
14
arrangement. If the step 1 amount and the step 2 amount
15
are equal, no balancing adjustment is made.
16
Proportionate transfer of all rights and/or obligations under
17
financial arrangement
18
(2) If subparagraph 230-435(1)(c)(i) applies, you make the balancing
19
adjustment by applying the method statement in subsection (1) but
20
reduce:
21
(a) the amounts referred to in step 1; and
22
(b) the amounts referred to in step 2;
23
by applying the proportion referred to in subparagraph
24
230-435(1)(c)(i) to them.
25
Transfer of specifically identified right or obligation under
26
financial arrangement
27
(3) If subparagraph 230-435(1)(c)(ii) applies, you make the balancing
28
adjustment by applying the method statement in subsection (1) as if
29
the references to:
30
(a) the amounts referred to in step 1; and
31
(b) the amounts referred to in step 2;
32
were references to those amounts to the extent to which they are
33
reasonably attributable to the right or obligation referred to in
34
subparagraph 230-435(1)(c)(ii).
35
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 1 Main amendments
110 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
Proportionate transfer of specifically identified right or obligation
1
under financial arrangement
2
(4) If subparagraph 230-435(1)(c)(iii) applies, you make the balancing
3
adjustment by applying the method statement:
4
(a) as if the references to:
5
(i) the amounts referred to in step 1; and
6
(ii) the amounts referred to in step 2;
7
were references to those amounts to the extent to which they
8
are reasonably attributable to the right or obligation referred
9
to in subparagraph 230-435(1)(c)(iii); and
10
(b) by reducing those amounts by applying the proportion
11
referred to in subparagraph 230-435(1)(c)(iii) to them.
12
Attribution must reflect appropriate and commercially accepted
13
valuation principles
14
(5) Any attribution made under subsection (3) or paragraph (4)(a) must
15
reflect appropriate and commercially accepted valuation principles
16
that properly take into account:
17
(a) the nature of the rights and obligations under the
*
financial
18
arrangement; and
19
(b) the risks associated with each
*
financial benefit, right and
20
obligation under the arrangement; and
21
(c) the time value of money.
22
Income year for which gain or loss is made
23
(6) The gain or loss you are taken to make under subsection (1), (2),
24
(3) or (4) is a gain or loss for the income year in which the event
25
referred to in subsection 230-435(1) occurs.
26
Treatment of bad debts in relation to financial arrangements
27
(7) For the purposes of applying paragraph (b) of step 1 of the method
28
statement in subsection (1) to a
*
financial arrangement, a bad debt
29
deduction in relation to the arrangement to which subsection
30
230-25(3) applies is taken to be a deduction for a loss from the
31
arrangement.
32
Amend ments Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
111
Subdivision 230-H--Exceptions
1
Table of sections
2
230-450 Short-term arrangements where non-money amount involved
3
230-455 Certain taxpayers where no significant deferral
4
230-460 Various rights and/or obligations
5
230-465 Ceasing to have a financial arrangement in certain circumstances
6
230-470 Forgiveness of commercial debts
7
230-475 Clarifying exceptions
8
230-480 Treatment of gains in form of franked distribution etc.
9
230-450 Short-term arrangements whe re non-money amount
10
involved
11
This Division does not apply in relation to your gains and losses
12
from a
*
financial arrangement if:
13
(a) the arrangement is a financial arrangement under
14
section 230-45; and
15
(b) either:
16
(i) you acquired goods or other property (other than goods
17
that are, or property that is, money or a
*
money
18
equivalent) or services (other than services that are a
19
money equivalent) from another entity and the
20
*
financial benefits you are to provide under the
21
arrangement are consideration for those goods, that
22
property or those services; or
23
(ii) you provided goods or other property (other than goods
24
that are, or other property that is, money or a money
25
equivalent) or services (other than services that are a
26
money equivalent) to another entity and the financial
27
benefits you are to receive under the arrangement are
28
consideration for those goods, that property or those
29
services; and
30
(c) the period between the following is not more than 12 months:
31
(i) the time when you are to provide or receive the
32
consideration (or a substantial proportion of it);
33
(ii) the time when you acquired or provided the property,
34
goods or services (or a substantial proportion of them);
35
and
36
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 1 Main amendments
112 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
(d) the arrangement is not a
*
derivative financial arrangement for
1
any income year; and
2
(e) a
*
fair value election does not apply to the arrangement.
3
230-455 Certain taxpayers where no significant deferral
4
(1) This Division does not apply in relation to your gains or losses
5
from a
*
financial arrangement for any income year if:
6
(a) you are:
7
(i) an individual; or
8
(ii) a superannuation entity (within the meaning of
9
section 10 of the Superannuation Industry (Supervision)
10
Act 1993), a managed investment scheme (within the
11
meaning of the Corporations Act 2001) or an entity with
12
a similar status to such a scheme under a
*
foreign law
13
relating to corporate regulation; or
14
(iii) an
*
ADI, a
*
securitisation vehicle, an entity that is
15
required to register under the Financial Sector
16
(Collection of Data) Act 2001 or an entity that would be
17
required to register under that Act if it were a
18
corporation; or
19
(iv) an entity other than an entity of a kind mentioned in
20
subparagraph (i), (ii) or (iii); and
21
(b) where subparagraph (a)(ii) applies--you satisfy
22
subsection (2) for the income year in which you start to have
23
the arrangement; and
24
(c) where subparagraph (a)(iii) applies--you satisfy
25
subsection (3) for the income year in which you start to have
26
the arrangement; and
27
(d) where subparagraph (iv) applies--you satisfy subsection (4)
28
for the income year in which you start to have the
29
arrangement; and
30
(e) either:
31
(i) the arrangement is to end not more than 12 months after
32
you start to have it; or
33
(ii) the arrangement is not a
*
qualifying security.
34
(2) An entity satisfies this subsection for an income year if:
35
(a) the value of the entity's assets (see subsection (5)) for the
36
income year (worked out at the end of the income year) is
37
Amend ments Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
113
less than $100 million if the income year is the one in which
1
the entity comes into existence; or
2
(b) the value of the entity's assets for the immediately preceding
3
income year (worked out at the end of that immediately
4
preceding income year) is less than $100 million if the
5
income year is an income year after the one in which the
6
entity comes into existence.
7
(3) An entity satisfies this subsection for an income year if:
8
(a) the entity's
*
aggregated turnover for the income year (worked
9
out at the end of the income year) is less than $20 million if
10
the income year is the one in which the entity comes into
11
existence; or
12
(b) the entity's aggregated turnover for the immediately
13
preceding income year (worked out at the end of that
14
immediately preceding income year) is less than $20 million
15
if the income year is an income year after the one in which
16
the entity comes into existence.
17
(4) An entity satisfies this subsection for an income year if:
18
(a) either:
19
(i) the entity's
*
aggregated turnover for the income year
20
(worked out at the end of the income year) is less than
21
$100 million if the income year is the one in which the
22
entity comes into existence; or
23
(ii) the entity's aggregated turnover for the immediately
24
preceding income year (worked out at the end of that
25
immediately preceding income year) is less than $100
26
million if the income year is an income year after the
27
one in which the entity comes into existence; and
28
(b) either:
29
(i) the value of the entity's financial assets (see
30
subsection (5)) for the income year (worked out at the
31
end of the income year) is less than $100 million if the
32
income year is the one in which the entity comes into
33
existence; or
34
(ii) the value of the entity's financial assets for the
35
immediately preceding income year (worked out at the
36
end of that immediately preceding income year) is less
37
than $100 million if the income year is an income year
38
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 1 Main amendments
114 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
after the one in which the entity comes into existence;
1
and
2
(c) either:
3
(i) the value of the entity's assets (see subsection (5)) for
4
the income year (worked out at the end of the income
5
year) is less than $300 million if the income year is the
6
one in which the entity comes into existence; or
7
(ii) the value of the entity's assets for the immediately
8
preceding income year (worked out at the end of that
9
immediately preceding income year) is less than $300
10
million if the income year is an income year after the
11
one in which the entity comes into existence.
12
(5) For the purposes of subsections (2) and (4), the value of the
13
entity's assets or financial assets is to be determined in accordance
14
with:
15
(a) if the entity applies
*
accounting standard AAS 25 in
16
preparation of its financial reports--that accounting standard
17
or another accounting standard prescribed by the regulations
18
for the purposes of this paragraph; or
19
(b) if paragraph (a) does not apply and the entity prepares its
20
financial reports in accordance with the accounting
21
standards--the entity's financial reports; or
22
(c) if paragraphs (a) and (b) do not apply and the entity prepares
23
its financial reports in accordance with an accounting
24
standard comparable to accounting standard AAS 25 under a
25
*
foreign law--that comparable standard; or
26
(d) if paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) do not apply--commercially
27
accepted valuation principles.
28
(6) Subsection (1) does not apply to your gains or losses from a
29
*
financial arrangement for an income year if:
30
(a) you have made an election under subsection (7) in that
31
income year or an earlier income year; and
32
(b) you start to have the arrangement after the beginning of the
33
income year in which you make the election.
34
(7) An election under this subsection is an election to have this
35
Division apply to all of the
*
financial arrangements that you start to
36
have in the income year in which the election is made or a later
37
income year.
38
Amend ments Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
115
(8) An election under subsection (7) is irrevocable.
1
(9) This section does not apply in relation to your gains or losses from
2
a
*
financial arrangement that you start to have after a time if you
3
are not an individual and you failed to satisfy subsection (2), (3) or
4
(4) (as the case may be) for an income year ending before that
5
time.
6
230-460 Various rights and/or obligations
7
Rights and/or obligations subject to an exception
8
(1) This Division does not apply to your gains and losses from a
9
*
financial arrangement for any income year to the extent that your
10
rights and/or obligations under the arrangement are the subject of
11
an exception under any of the following subsections.
12
Note:
Further exceptions are also provided for in section 230-475.
13
Leasing or property arrangement
14
(2) A right or obligation arising under:
15
(a) an
*
arrangement to which Division 42A (about leases of
16
luxury cars) of Schedule 2E to the Income Tax Assessment
17
Act 1936 applies; or
18
(b) an arrangement to which Division 240 of this Act (about
19
arrangements treated as a sale and loan) applies; or
20
(c) an arrangement that relates to an asset to which Division 250
21
of this Act (about assets put to tax preferred use) applies; or
22
(d) an arrangement that, in substance or effect, depends on the
23
use of a specific asset that is:
24
(i) real property; or
25
(ii) goods or a personal chattel (other than money or a
26
*
money equivalent); or
27
(iii) intellectual property;
28
and gives a right to control the use of the asset; or
29
(e) an arrangement that is a licence to use:
30
(i) real property; or
31
(ii) goods or a personal chattel (other than money or a
32
money equivalent); or
33
(iii) intellectual property;
34
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 1 Main amendments
116 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
is the subject of an exception.
1
Interest in partnership or trust
2
(3) A right carried by an interest in a partnership or a trust, or an
3
obligation that corresponds to such a right, is the subject of an
4
exception if:
5
(a) there is only one class of interest in the partnership or trust;
6
or
7
(b) the interest is an
*
equity interest in the partnership or trust; or
8
(c) for a right or obligation relating to a trust--the trust is
9
managed by a funds manager or custodian, or a responsible
10
entity (as defined in the Corporations Act 2001) of a
11
registered scheme (as so defined).
12
(4) Subsection (3) does not apply if a
*
fair value election, or an
13
*
election to rely on financial reports, applies to the
*
financial
14
arrangement.
15
Certain insurance policies
16
(5) A right or obligation under a
*
life insurance policy is the subject of
17
an exception unless:
18
(a) you are not a
*
life insurance company that is the insurer
19
under the policy; and
20
(b) the policy is an annuity that is a
*
qualifying security.
21
(6) A right or obligation under a
*
general insurance policy is the
22
subject of an exception unless:
23
(a) you are not a
*
general insurance company; and
24
(b) the policy is a
*
derivative financial arrangement.
25
Certain workers' compensation arrangements
26
(7) A right or obligation in relation to a liability for workers'
27
compensation claims to which Division 323 of Schedule J to the
28
Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 applies is the subject of an
29
exception.
30
Certain guarantees and indemnities
31
(8) A right or obligation under a guarantee or indemnity is the subject
32
of an exception unless:
33
Amend ments Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
117
(a) the
*
financial arrangement is the subject of a
*
fair value
1
election or an
*
election to rely on financial reports; or
2
(b) the financial arrangement is a
*
derivative financial
3
arrangement; or
4
(c) the guarantee or indemnity is given in relation to a financial
5
arrangement.
6
Personal arrangements and personal injury
7
(9) The following rights and obligations are the subject of an
8
exception:
9
(a) a right to receive, or an obligation to provide, consideration
10
for providing personal services;
11
(b) a right, or obligation, arising from the administration of a
12
deceased person's estate;
13
(c) a right to receive, or an obligation to provide, a gift under a
14
deed;
15
(d) a right to receive, or an obligation to provide, a
*
financial
16
benefit by way of maintenance:
17
(i) to an individual who is or has been the
*
spouse of the
18
person liable to provide the benefit; or
19
(ii) to or for the benefit of an individual who is or has been
20
a child of the person liable to provide the benefit; or
21
(iii) to or for the benefit of an individual who is or has been
22
a child of an individual who is or has been a spouse of
23
the person liable to provide the benefit;
24
(e) a right to receive, or an obligation to provide, a financial
25
benefit in relation to personal injury to an individual;
26
(f) a right to receive, or an obligation to provide, a financial
27
benefit in relation to an injury to an individual's reputation.
28
(10) Without limiting paragraph (9)(e), that paragraph applies:
29
(a) even if the person to whom the
*
financial benefit is to be
30
provided is not the individual who was injured; and
31
(b) even if the personal injury to the individual takes the form of:
32
(i) a wrong to the individual; or
33
(ii) illness of the individual.
34
Note:
The person referred to in paragraph (a) may, for example, be a relative
35
of the individual who was injured.
36
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 1 Main amendments
118 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
Superannuation and pension benefits
1
(11) A right to receive, or an obligation to provide,
*
financial benefits is
2
the subject of an exception if the right or obligation arises from a
3
person's membership of a superannuation or pension scheme,
4
including:
5
(a) a right of a dependant of a member to receive financial
6
benefits or an obligation to provide financial benefits to a
7
dependant of a member; and
8
(b) a right or obligation arising from an interest in:
9
(i) a
*
complying superannuation fund or
*
non-complying
10
superannuation fund; or
11
(ii) a
*
pooled superannuation trust; or
12
(iii) an
*
approved deposit fund; or
13
(iv) an
*
RSA.
14
Interest in certain foreign companies, foreign trusts and FLPs
15
(12) A right or obligation that arises under an interest (within the
16
meaning of Part XI of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936) in a
17
*
FIF or
*
FLP is the subject of an exception.
18
Proceeds from certain business sales
19
(13) A right to receive, or an obligation to provide,
*
financial benefits
20
arising from the sale of:
21
(a) a business; or
22
(b) shares in a company that operates a business; or
23
(c) interests in a trust that operates a business;
24
is the subject of an exception if the amounts, or the values, of those
25
benefits are contingent only on the economic performance of the
26
business after the sale.
27
Infrastructure borrowings
28
(14) A right to receive, or an obligation to provide,
*
financial benefits is
29
the subject of an exception if the right or obligation arises under an
30
*
arrangement to which Division 16L of the Income Tax Assessment
31
Act 1936 applies.
32
Amend ments Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
119
Farm Management Deposits
1
(15) A right to receive, or an obligation to provide,
*
financial benefits is
2
the subject of an exception if the right or obligation is the right or
3
obligation of an owner of a
*
farm management deposit that relates
4
to the deposit.
5
Rights and obligations to which section 121EK of the Income Tax
6
Assessment Act 1936 applies
7
(16) A right or obligation that arises because of a payment of an amount
8
to which section 121EK of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936
9
applies is the subject of an exception.
10
Forestry managed investment scheme interests
11
(17) A right or obligation under a
*
forestry interest in a
*
forestry
12
managed investment scheme in relation to which you can claim
13
deductions under Division 394 is the subject of an exception.
14
Regulations may provide for exceptions
15
(18) A right or obligation of a kind specified in the regulations for the
16
purposes of this subsection is the subject of an exception.
17
230-465 Ceasing to have a financial arrangement in certain
18
circumstances
19
(1) This section applies if:
20
(a) you cease to have a
*
financial arrangement (or part of a
21
financial arrangement); and
22
(b) you make a loss from ceasing to have the arrangement (or
23
that part of the arrangement); and
24
(c) if the arrangement is a marketable security (within the
25
meaning of section 70B of the Income Tax Assessment Act
26
1936):
27
(i) you did not acquire the arrangement in the ordinary
28
course of trading on a securities market (within the
29
meaning of that section); and
30
(ii) at the time you acquired the arrangement, it was not
31
open to you to acquire an identical financial
32
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arrangement in the ordinary course of trading on a
1
securities market; and
2
(d) if the arrangement is a marketable security--you did not
3
dispose of the arrangement in the course of trading on a
4
securities market; and
5
(e) it would be concluded that you ceased to have the
6
arrangement wholly or partly because there was an
7
apprehension or belief that the other party or other parties to
8
the arrangement were, or would be likely to be, unable or
9
unwilling to discharge all their liabilities to pay amounts
10
under the arrangement.
11
(2) The amount of the loss is reduced by so much of that amount as is
12
a loss of capital or a loss of a capital nature.
13
Note:
However, the amount by which the loss is reduced is a capital loss.
14
(3) In applying paragraph (1)(e), you must have regard to:
15
(a) the financial position of the other party or parties to the
16
*
financial arrangement; and
17
(b) the perceptions of the financial position of the other party or
18
parties to the arrangement; and
19
(c) other relevant matters.
20
230-470 Forgiveness of comme rcial debts
21
If a gain that you make from a
*
financial arrangement arises from
22
the forgiveness of a debt (as defined in Subdivision 245-B of
23
Schedule 2C to the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936), the gain is
24
reduced by:
25
(a) if section 245-90 (about agreements to forgo capital losses or
26
revenue reductions) of that Schedule does not apply--the
27
debt's net forgiven amount as defined in paragraph
28
245-85(2)(a) of that Schedule; or
29
(b) if that section does apply--the debt's provisional net
30
forgiven amount as defined in paragraph 245-85(2)(b) of that
31
Schedule.
32
Note:
Section 51AAA (about a net capital gains limit) of the Income Tax
33
Assessment Act 1936 also has the effect of preventing you from
34
deducting losses.
35
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121
230-475 Clarifying exceptions
1
Exceptions
2
(1) To avoid doubt, this Division does not apply to your gains and
3
losses from a
*
financial arrangement for any income year to the
4
extent that your rights and/or obligations are the subject of an
5
exception under any of the following subsections.
6
(2) This section is not intended to limit, expand or otherwise affect the
7
operation of sections 230-45 to 230-55 (which tell you what is
8
covered by the concept of financial arrangement) in relation to
9
rights and/or obligations other than those dealt with in this section.
10
Retirement village and residential or flexible care arrangements
11
(3) The following rights and obligations are the subject of an
12
exception:
13
(a) a right or obligation arising under a
*
retirement village
14
residence contract;
15
(b) a right or obligation arising under a
*
retirement village
16
services contract;
17
(c) a right or obligation arising under an
*
arrangement under
18
which
*
residential care or
*
flexible care is provided.
19
(4) For the purposes of subsection (3):
20
(a) a retirement village residence contract is a contract that
21
gives rise to a right to occupy
*
residential premises in a
22
*
retirement village; and
23
(b) a retirement village services contract is a contract under
24
which a resident of a retirement village is provided with
25
general or personal services in the retirement village.
26
230-480 Treatment of gains in form of franked distribution etc.
27
(1) This section applies if a gain you make from a
*
financial
28
arrangement is in the form of:
29
(a) a
*
franked distribution (including a franked distribution that
30
*
flows indirectly to you); or
31
(b) a right to receive a franked distribution (including a franked
32
distribution that will flow indirectly to you).
33
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122 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
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(2) This Division does not apply to the gain to the extent that the
1
*
franked distribution has a
*
franked part.
2
Subdivision 230-I--Other provisions
3
Table of sections
4
230-485 Effect of change of residence--rules for particular methods
5
230-490 Effect of change of residence--disposal and reacquisition etc. after ceasing
6
to be Australian resident where no further recognised gains or losses from
7
arrangement
8
230-495 Effect of change of accounting standards
9
230-500 Comparable foreign accounting and auditing standards
10
230-505 Financial arrangement as consideration for provision or acquisition of a
11
thing
12
230-510 Non-arm's length dealings in relation to financial arrangement
13
230-515 Arm's length dealings in relation to financial arrangement--adjustment to
14
gain or loss in certain situations
15
230-520 Disregard gains or losses covered by value shifting regime
16
230-525 Consolidated financial reports
17
230-485 Effect of change of residence--rules for particular methods
18
(1) The object of this section is to deal with your gains and losses for
19
an income year in which you change residence by:
20
(a) allocating the gains and losses to your periods of Australian
21
and foreign residence in that income year; and
22
(b) determining the assessability of the gains and the
23
deductibility of the losses according to:
24
(i) your residency in each period; and
25
(ii) the sources of the gains and the connection of the losses
26
with your assessable income.
27
(2) This section applies if:
28
(a) you are a foreign resident for part of an income year (the
29
foreign residency period) and an Australian resident for the
30
other part of the income year (the Australian residency
31
period); and
32
(b) section 230-490 does not apply in respect of the change of
33
residence.
34
Note:
See section 230-490 if you change residence, and after the change the
35
gains and losses you make from the arrangement are not assessable or
36
deductible under this Division.
37
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123
Realisation method
1
(3) Subsection (4) applies if:
2
(a) you have a
*
financial arrangement at the time (the residence
3
change time):
4
(i) you cease to be an Australian resident; or
5
(ii) you become an Australian resident; and
6
(b) you apply the realisation method to determine the amount of
7
a gain or loss you make from the arrangement.
8
(4) You are taken for the purposes of this Division:
9
(a) to have disposed of the arrangement just before the residence
10
change time for its fair value just before that time; and
11
(b) to have acquired the arrangement again at the residence
12
change time for its fair value at that time.
13
Accruals and hedging financial arrangement methods
14
(5) Subsection (6) applies if:
15
(a) assuming that you disregarded this section and subsection
16
230-40(2), you would apply the accruals or hedging financial
17
arrangement method to determine the amount of:
18
(i) a gain included in your assessable income under
19
section 230-15 for the income year; or
20
(ii) a loss you can deduct under section 230-15 for the
21
income year; and
22
(b) subsection (4) does not apply in relation to any gain or loss
23
under the arrangement.
24
(6) Apply that method by apportioning the gain or loss on a reasonable
25
basis between those periods so as to work out:
26
(a) a gain or loss from the arrangement for the foreign residency
27
period; and
28
(b) a gain or loss from the arrangement for the Australian
29
residency period.
30
Fair value, foreign exchange retranslation and financial reports
31
methods
32
(7) Subsection (8) applies if:
33
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2008
(a) assuming that you disregarded this section and subsection
1
230-40(2), you would apply the fair value or foreign
2
exchange retranslation method or the method of relying on
3
your financial reports to determine the amount of:
4
(i) a gain included in your assessable income under
5
section 230-15 for the income year; or
6
(ii) a loss you can deduct under section 230-15 for the
7
income year; and
8
(b) subsection (4) does not apply in relation to any gain or loss
9
under the arrangement.
10
(8) Apply that method to work out:
11
(a) a gain or loss from the arrangement for the foreign residency
12
period; and
13
(b) a gain or loss from the arrangement for the Australian
14
residency period.
15
230-490 Effect of change of residence--disposal and reacquisition
16
etc. after ceasing to be Australian resident where no
17
further recognised gains or losses from arrangement
18
(1) This section applies if:
19
(a) you cease to be an Australian resident at a particular time (the
20
residence change time); and
21
(b) you have a
*
financial arrangement at the residence change
22
time; and
23
(c) at the residence change time you expect that any gains and
24
losses you make from the arrangement after that time will not
25
be assessable or deductible under this Division.
26
(2) You are taken for the purposes of this Division:
27
(a) to have disposed of the arrangement just before that time for
28
its fair value just before that time; and
29
(b) to have acquired the arrangement again at the residence
30
change time for its fair value at that time.
31
230-495 Effect of change of accounting standards
32
(1) This section applies if:
33
(a) one of these methods apply to take account of a gain or loss
34
you make from a
*
financial arrangement:
35
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125
(i) the fair value method provided for in
1
Subdivision 230-C; or
2
(ii) the foreign exchange retranslation method provided for
3
in Subdivision 230-D; or
4
(iii) the method of relying on your financial reports provided
5
for in Subdivision 230-F; and
6
(b) there is a change in, or in the application of, the relevant
7
standards (as mentioned in section 230-230 (fair value
8
method), 230-280 (foreign exchange retranslation method) or
9
230-420 (method of relying on financial reports)) that apply
10
in relation to the arrangement; and
11
(c) that change applies to a particular income year and later
12
years; and
13
(d) as a result of the change, those standards require you to
14
recognise in your statement of financial position an amount
15
(the equity amount), in order to avoid the need to increase or
16
decrease gains or losses recognised in profit or loss from the
17
financial arrangement in respect of previous income years.
18
(2) If the equity amount is positive, include in your assessable income
19
for the particular income year mentioned in paragraph (1)(c) so
20
much of it as relates to the
*
financial arrangement mentioned in
21
paragraph (1)(a).
22
(3) If the equity amount is negative, you are entitled to a deduction for
23
the particular income year mentioned in paragraph (1)(c) equal to
24
so much of it as relates to the
*
financial arrangement mentioned in
25
paragraph (1)(a).
26
230-500 Comparable foreign accounting and auditing standards
27
The regulations may:
28
(a) specify that particular standards that apply under a
*
foreign
29
law are to be taken for the purposes of this Division to be
30
comparable to the
*
accounting standards; and
31
(b) specify that particular standards that apply under a foreign
32
law are to be taken for the purposes of this Division to be
33
comparable to the
*
auditing standards.
34
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2008
230-505 Financial arrangement as consideration for provision or
1
acquisition of a thing
2
(1) This section applies if you start or cease to have a
*
Division 230
3
financial arrangement as consideration for the provision or
4
acquisition of a thing.
5
(2) Work out the
*
market value of the thing at the time at which you
6
(in fact) provide or acquire it. For the purposes of applying this Act
7
to you, treat the amount:
8
(a) you obtain for providing the thing; or
9
(b) you provide for acquiring the thing;
10
as being that market value.
11
Note 1:
The amount may be relevant, for example, for the purposes of
12
applying the provisions of this Act dealing with capital gains, capital
13
allowances or trading stock to the thing.
14
Note 2:
This subsection does not affect the financial benefits received or
15
provided under the financial arrangement from you starting or ceasing
16
to have it (except in the circumstances described in Note 3). However:
17
(a)
the market value of the thing will be, or form part of, those
18
financial benefits for the purposes of section 230-445; and
19
(b)
in the case of a non arm's length transaction, the amount of those
20
financial benefits may be affected by section 230-510.
21
Note 3:
If the thing is itself a Division 230 financial arrangement and
22
subsection (3) does not apply, this subsection will determine the
23
financial benefits received or provided under the financial
24
arrangement from you starting or ceasing to have it.
25
(3) Subsection (2) does not apply if:
26
(a) you start or cease to have the
*
financial arrangement as
27
mentioned in subsection (1) under an arrangement (the
28
starting or ceasing arrangement); and
29
(b) the thing is itself a
*
Division 230 financial arrangement; and
30
(c) the starting or ceasing arrangement is not itself a
31
Division 230 financial arrangement.
32
Example: An arrangement for exchanging a share subject to Subdivision 230-C
33
for another share subject to Subdivision 230-C, where the arrangement
34
itself is not a Division 230 financial arrangement.
35
(4) For the purposes of this section:
36
(a) treat yourself as providing a thing to another entity if:
37
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127
(i) you have provided, or are to provide, the thing to the
1
other entity; or
2
(ii) you cease to have, have ceased to have or are to cease to
3
have, the thing; or
4
(iii) the other entity starts to have, has started having or is to
5
start to have, the thing; and
6
(b) treat yourself as acquiring a thing if:
7
(i) another entity has provided, or is to provide, the thing to
8
you; or
9
(ii) another entity ceases to have, has ceased to have or is to
10
cease to have, the thing; or
11
(iii) you start to have, have started to have or are to start to
12
have, the thing.
13
(5) For the purposes of this section, treat part of a
*
Division 230
14
financial arrangement as a Division 230 financial arrangement.
15
(6) Without limiting subsection (1), the thing provided, or the thing
16
acquired, need not be a tangible thing and may take the form of
17
services, conferring a right, incurring an obligation or
18
extinguishing or varying a right or obligation.
19
(7) To avoid doubt, this section applies even if your starting or ceasing
20
to have the
*
financial arrangement mentioned in subsection (1) is
21
only part of the consideration for the provision or acquisition of the
22
thing.
23
(8) For the purposes of this section, treat your starting or ceasing to
24
have the
*
financial arrangement mentioned in subsection (1) as
25
consideration for the provision or acquisition of the thing if that
26
starting or ceasing is, in substance or effect, done for the provision
27
or acquisition of the thing.
28
Example: Starting to have a financial arrangement in satisfaction of an
29
obligation, where the obligation itself was incurred as consideration
30
for the thing.
31
230-510 Non-arm's length dealings in relation to financial
32
arrange ment
33
(1) This section applies if:
34
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128 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
(a) a balancing adjustment is made under Subdivision 230-G in
1
relation to a
*
Division 230 financial arrangement you have;
2
and
3
(b) if the balancing adjustment was made because of paragraph
4
230-435(1)(b) or (d) (cessations without transfer)--the
5
arrangement is not a
*
debt interest or loan.
6
Non-arm's length transaction resulting in you starting to have the
7
arrangement
8
(2) Subsection (3) applies if the parties to the dealing that resulted in
9
you starting to have the arrangement were not dealing at
*
arm's
10
length in relation to the dealing.
11
(3) For the purposes of this Division:
12
(a) disregard the amount of the
*
financial benefit (if any) that
13
you provided or received in relation to you starting to have
14
the arrangement; and
15
(b) instead, treat yourself as having provided or received a
16
financial benefit in relation to you starting to have the
17
arrangement that is equal to the amount of the financial
18
benefit that you would have provided or received if the
19
parties to the dealing mentioned in subsection (2) were
20
dealing at
*
arm's length in relation to the dealing.
21
Non-arm's length transaction resulting in change of an amount of
22
a financial benefit that you provided or received under the
23
financial arrangement
24
(4) Subsection (5) applies if the parties to a dealing that resulted in a
25
change of an amount of a
*
financial benefit that you provide or
26
receive under the
*
financial arrangement were not dealing at
*
arm's
27
length in relation to the dealing.
28
(5) For the purposes of this Division:
29
(a) disregard the amount of the
*
financial benefit (if any) that
30
you provide or receive under the
*
financial arrangement as a
31
result of the dealing; and
32
(b) instead, treat yourself as providing or receiving a financial
33
benefit under the financial arrangement as a result of the
34
dealing that is equal to the amount of the financial benefit
35
that you would have provided or received if the parties to the
36
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129
dealing were dealing at
*
arm's length in relation to the
1
dealing.
2
Non-arm's length transaction resulting in balancing adjustment
3
(6) Subsection (7) applies if the parties to the dealing that resulted in
4
the balancing adjustment mentioned in subsection (1) being made
5
were not dealing at
*
arm's length in relation to the dealing.
6
(7) For the purposes of this Division:
7
(a) disregard the amount of the
*
financial benefit (if any) that
8
you provide or receive in relation to the balancing
9
adjustment; and
10
(b) instead, treat yourself as providing or receiving a financial
11
benefit in relation to the balancing adjustment that is equal to
12
the amount of the financial benefit that you would have
13
provided or received if the parties to the dealing mentioned in
14
subsection (6) were dealing at
*
arm's length in relation to the
15
dealing.
16
230-515 Arm's length dealings in relation to financial
17
arrange ment--adjustment to gain or loss in certain
18
situations
19
(1) This section applies if:
20
(a) disregarding this Division, a provision mentioned in
21
subsection (2) makes an adjustment to an amount (including
22
a nil amount) (the relevant amount); and
23
(b) the relevant amount is relevant in determining the amount of
24
a gain or loss you make from a
*
Division 230 financial
25
arrangement.
26
(2) The provisions are as follows:
27
(a) section 52A of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936;
28
(b) section 73B of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936;
29
(c) Division 16J of Part III of the Income Tax Assessment Act
30
1936;
31
(d) Division 16K of Part III of the Income Tax Assessment Act
32
1936;
33
(e) subsection 245-65(2) in Schedule 2C to the Income Tax
34
Assessment Act 1936;
35
Schedule 1 A mendments
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130 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
(f) section 775-40 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997.
1
(3) In determining the amount of the gain or loss, treat the relevant
2
amount as having been adjusted by the provision mentioned in
3
subsection (2).
4
(4) However, if the circumstances that give rise to the adjustment
5
result in section 230-510 having the effect of altering the amount
6
of the gain or loss, do not treat the relevant amount as having been
7
adjusted under subsection (3) to the extent of that alteration.
8
230-520 Disregard gains or losses covered by value shifting regime
9
(1) Disregard a gain or loss under this Division from a
*
financial
10
arrangement to the extent that it is attributable to:
11
(a) a shifting of value that has consequences under Division 723;
12
or
13
(b) a
*
value shift that has consequences under Division 725; or
14
(c) an
*
indirect value shift that has consequences under
15
Division 727; or
16
(d) a shifting of value that has consequences analogous to those
17
under Division 723, 725 or 727 under a repealed provision of
18
this Act or of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936.
19
(2) Determine whether a shifting of value has the consequences
20
mentioned in paragraph (1)(a) or (d) on the assumption that a
21
*
realisation event in respect of all or part of the
*
financial
22
arrangement happens in the income year for the gain or loss.
23
230-525 Consolidated financial reports
24
For the purposes of this Division, treat a financial report prepared
25
by another entity as being prepared by you if:
26
(a) the other entity is a
*
connected entity of yours; and
27
(b) the report is a consolidated financial report that deals with
28
both your affairs and the affairs of the connected entity; and
29
(c) the report properly reflects your affairs.
30
Subdivision 230-J--Additional operation of Division
31
Table of sections
32
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131
230-530 Additional operation of Division
1
230-530 Additional operation of Division
2
Foreign currency
3
(1) This Division also applies to foreign currency as if the currency
4
were a right that constituted a
*
financial arrangement.
5
Non-equity shares
6
(2) This Division also applies to a
*
non-equity share in a company as if
7
the share were a right that constituted a
*
financial arrangement.
8
Commodities held by traders
9
(3) This Division also applies to a commodity that you hold as if the
10
commodity were a right that constituted a
*
financial arrangement
11
if:
12
(a) you are an entity that trades or deals both in:
13
(i) that commodity; and
14
(ii) financial arrangements whose values change in response
15
to changes in the price or value of that commodity; and
16
(b) you hold that commodity for the purposes of dealing in the
17
commodity; and
18
(c) a
*
fair value election or an
*
election to rely on financial
19
reports applies to financial arrangements that you start to
20
have when you start to have the commodity; and
21
(d) the commodity is an asset that you are required (whether or
22
not as a result of a choice you make) by:
23
(i) the
*
accounting standards; or
24
(ii) if those standards do not apply to the preparation of the
25
financial report--comparable accounting standards that
26
apply to the preparation of the financial report under a
27
*
foreign law;
28
to classify or designate, in your financial reports, as at fair
29
value through profit or loss.
30
Offsetting commodity contracts held by traders
31
(4) This Division also applies to a contract to which you are a party as
32
if the contract were a
*
financial arrangement if:
33
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132 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financia l Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
(a) you have a right to receive or an obligation to provide a
1
commodity under the contract; and
2
(b) you have a practice of dealing in the commodity through the
3
performance of offsetting contracts to receive and provide the
4
commodity; and
5
(c) you do not have, as your sole or dominant purpose for
6
entering into the contract, the purpose of receiving or
7
delivering the commodity as part of your expected purchase,
8
sale or usage requirements; and
9
(d) a
*
fair value election or an
*
election to rely on financial
10
reports applies to financial arrangements that you start to
11
have when you enter into the contract; and
12
(e) the contract is an asset or liability that you are required
13
(whether or not as a result of a choice you make) by:
14
(i) the
*
accounting standards; or
15
(ii) if those standards do not apply to the preparation of the
16
financial report--comparable accounting standards that
17
apply to the preparation of the financial report under a
18
*
foreign law;
19
to classify or designate, in your financial reports, as at fair
20
value through profit or loss.
21
2 At the end of subsection 775-15(4)
22
Add:
23
Note:
Under section 230-20, foreign exchange gains from a Division 230
24
financial arrangement are dealt with under Division 230 and not under
25
this Division.
26
3 At the end of subsection 775-30(4)
27
Add:
28
Note:
Under section 230-20, foreign exchange losses from a Division 230
29
financial arrangement are dealt with under Division 230 and not under
30
this Division.
31
4 Section 775-200
32
After "4", insert "or 9".
33
5 After subsection 775-270(1)
34
Insert:
35
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133
(1A) A choice under subsection (1) does not apply to a
*
qualifying forex
1
account held by you if a
*
foreign exchange retranslation election
2
by you is in effect in relation to the account under
3
Subdivision 230-D.
4
6 At the end of Division 775
5
Add:
6
Subdivision 775-F--Retranslation under foreign exchange
7
retranslation election under Subdivision 230-D
8
Guide to Subdivision 775-F
9
775-290 What this Subdivision is about
10
If you have made a foreign exchange retranslation election under
11
Subdivision 230-D:
12
(a) a forex realisation gain or a forex realisation loss
13
you make in relation to an arrangement that is not a
14
Division 230 financial arrangement as a result of
15
forex realisation event 1 to 5 or 8 is disregarded;
16
and
17
(b) forex realisation event 9 enables any gains or
18
losses to be worked out on a retranslation basis.
19
Table of sections
20
775-295 When this Subdivision applies
21
775-300 Tax consequences of choosing retranslation for arrangement
22
775-305 Retranslation of gains and losses relating to arrangement to which foreign
23
exchange retranslation election applies--forex realisation event 9
24
775-310 When election ceases to apply to arrangement
25
775-315 Balancing adjustment when election ceases to apply to arrangement
26
775-295 When this Subdivision applies
27
(1) A
*
foreign exchange retranslation election applies to an
28
*
arrangement for the purposes of this Subdivision if:
29
Schedule 1 A mendments
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134 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
(a) you start to have the arrangement after the start of the income
1
year in which the election is made; and
2
(b) the arrangement is recognised in financial reports of a kind
3
referred to in paragraph 230-255(2)(a) that are audited, or
4
required to be audited, as referred to in paragraph
5
230-255(2)(b); and
6
(c) the arrangement is one in relation to which you are required
7
by:
8
(i)
*
accounting standard AASB 121 (or another accounting
9
standard prescribed for the purposes of paragraph
10
230-265(1)(c)); or
11
(ii) if that standard does not apply to the preparation of the
12
financial report--a comparable accounting standard that
13
applies to the preparation of the financial report under a
14
*
foreign law;
15
to recognise, in the financial reports referred to in paragraph
16
230-255(1)(a), amounts in profit or loss (if any) that are
17
attributable to changes in currency exchange rates.
18
(2) The
*
foreign exchange retranslation election does not apply to an
19
*
arrangement for the purposes of this Subdivision if:
20
(a) the election is made by the
*
head company of a
*
consolidated
21
group or
*
MEC group; and
22
(b) the election specifies that the election is not to apply to
23
*
financial arrangements in relation to
*
life insurance business
24
carried on by a member of the consolidated group or MEC
25
group; and
26
(c) the arrangement is one that relates to the life insurance
27
business carried on by a member of the consolidated group or
28
MEC group.
29
(3) The
*
foreign exchange retranslation election does not apply to an
30
*
arrangement for the purposes of this Subdivision if the
31
arrangement is associated with a business of a kind specified in
32
regulations made for the purposes of subsection 230-270(4).
33
775-300 Tax consequences of choosing retranslation for
34
arrange ment
35
(1) A
*
forex realisation gain or
*
forex realisation loss you make as a
36
result of forex realisation event 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 8 is disregarded if:
37
Amend ments Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
135
(a) the event happens in relation to an
*
arrangement that you
1
hold; and
2
(b) you have made a
*
foreign exchange retranslation election that
3
applies to the arrangement; and
4
(c) the election is in effect when the event happens.
5
(2) If:
6
(a) CGT event C1 or C2 happens in relation to an
*
arrangement
7
that you hold at the time of the event; and
8
(b) you have made a
*
foreign exchange retranslation election that
9
applies to the arrangement; and
10
(c) the election is in effect when the event happens;
11
disregard so much of any
*
capital gain or
*
capital loss you make as
12
a result of the event as is attributable to a
*
currency exchange rate
13
effect.
14
Note:
For currency exchange rate effect, see section 775-105.
15
775-305 Retranslation of gains and losses relating to arrangement to
16
which foreign exchange retranslation election applies--
17
forex realisation event 9
18
Forex realisation event 9
19
(1) Forex realisation event 9 happens in relation to an
*
arrangement
20
during an income year if:
21
(a) you have made a
*
foreign exchange retranslation election that
22
applies to the arrangement; and
23
(b) you are required by:
24
(i)
*
accounting standard AASB 121 (or another accounting
25
standard prescribed for the purposes of paragraph
26
230-265(1)(c)); or
27
(ii) if that standard does not apply to the preparation of the
28
financial report--a comparable accounting standard that
29
applies to the preparation of the financial report under a
30
*
foreign law;
31
to recognise, in the financial report referred to in paragraph
32
230-255(1)(a) for that income year, amounts in profit or loss
33
(if any) in relation to the arrangement that are attributable to
34
changes in currency exchange rates.
35
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 1 Main amendments
136 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
The forex realisation event 9 is taken to have happened in the
1
income year.
2
Forex realisation gain
3
(2) You make a forex realisation gain if the standard referred to in
4
paragraph (1)(b) requires you to recognise an amount in profit in
5
relation to the
*
arrangement. That amount of the forex realisation
6
gain is the amount the standard requires you to recognise.
7
Forex realisation loss
8
(3) You make a forex realisation loss if the
*
accounting standard
9
referred to in paragraph (1)(b) requires you to recognise an amount
10
in loss in relation to the
*
arrangement. That amount of the forex
11
realisation loss is the amount that the accounting standard requires
12
you to recognise.
13
Section does not apply to amounts previously recognised in equity
14
(4) Subsections (1), (2) and (3) do not apply to amounts that have
15
previously been required by the standards referred to in paragraph
16
230-255(2)(a) to be recognised in equity.
17
775-310 When election ceases to apply to arrangement
18
(1) For the purposes of this Division, a
*
foreign exchange retranslation
19
election under subsection 230-255(1) ceases to apply to an
20
*
arrangement from the start of an income year if the arrangement
21
ceases to satisfy a requirement of paragraph 775-295(1)(b) or (c)
22
during that income year.
23
(2) If the election ceases to apply to an
*
arrangement under
24
subsection (1), the election cannot subsequently reapply to that
25
arrangement (even if the requirements of paragraphs 775-295(1)(b)
26
and (c) are satisfied once more in relation to the arrangement).
27
775-315 Balancing adjustment whe n election ceases to apply to
28
arrange ment
29
(1) This section applies if:
30
(a) you make a
*
foreign exchange retranslation election; and
31
Amend ments Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
137
(b) the election ceases to have effect or ceases to apply to an
1
*
arrangement.
2
(2) You are taken, for the purposes of this Division, to have:
3
(a) disposed of the
*
arrangement for its fair value immediately
4
before the election ceases to have effect or ceases to apply to
5
the arrangement; and
6
(b) reacquired the arrangement at its fair value immediately after
7
the election ceases to have effect or ceases to apply to the
8
arrangement.
9
Note:
Paragraph (a) means that there would be a forex realisation event 9 in
10
relation to the arrangement.
11
7 Subsection 820-930(1)
12
After "this Division", insert "and Division 230".
13
8 Subsection 995-1(1)
14
Insert:
15
auditing standard has the same meaning as in the Corporations
16
Act 2001.
17
9 Subsection 995-1(1) (definition of cash settlable)
18
Omit "250-165(2)", substitute "230-45(2)".
19
10 Subsection 995-1(1)
20
Insert:
21
derivative financial arrangement has the meaning given by
22
subsection 230-350(1).
23
11 Subsection 995-1(1)
24
Insert:
25
Division 230 financial arrangement: a
*
financial arrangement is a
26
Division 230 financial arrangement if Division 230 applies in
27
relation to your gains and losses from the arrangement.
28
12 Subsection 995-1(1)
29
Insert:
30
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 1 Main amendments
138 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
election to rely on financial reports has the meaning given by
1
section 230-395.
2
13 Subsection 995-1(1)
3
Insert:
4
fair value election has the meaning given by subsection
5
230-210(1).
6
14 Subsection 995-1(1) (definition of financial arrangement)
7
Omit "sections 250-165 to 250-175", substitute "sections 230-45 to
8
230-55".
9
15 Subsection 995-1(1)
10
Insert:
11
flexible care has the same meaning as in the Aged Care Act 1997.
12
16 Subsection 995-1(1)
13
Insert:
14
foreign currency hedge has the meaning given by subsection
15
230-350(2).
16
17 Subsection 995-1(1)
17
Insert:
18
foreign exchange retranslation election has the meaning given by
19
subsections 230-255(1) and (3).
20
18 Subsection 995-1(1)
21
Insert:
22
hedged item has the meaning given by subsections 230-335(10)
23
and (11).
24
19 Subsection 995-1(1)
25
Insert:
26
hedging financial arrangement has the meaning given by
27
subsections 230-335(1) to (9) and sections 230-340 and 230-345.
28
Amend ments Schedule 1
Main amendments Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
139
20 Subsection 995-1(1)
1
Insert:
2
hedging financial arrangement election has the meaning given by
3
section 230-315.
4
21 Subsection 995-1(1) (definition of money equivalent)
5
Repeal the definition, substitute:
6
money equivalent means:
7
(a) a right to receive money or something that is a
*
money
8
equivalent under this definition; or
9
(b) a
*
financial arrangement (within the meaning of
10
section 230-45).
11
22 Subsection 995-1(1)
12
Insert:
13
qualifying security has the same meaning as in Division 16E of
14
Part III of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936.
15
23 Subsection 995-1(1)
16
Insert:
17
residential care has the same meaning as in the Aged Care Act
18
1997.
19
24 Subsection 995-1(1)
20
Insert:
21
residential premises has the same meaning as in the A New Tax
22
System (Goods and Services Tax) Act 1999.
23
25 Subsection 995-1(1)
24
Insert:
25
retirement village has the same meaning as in the A New Tax
26
System (Goods and Services Tax) Act 1999.
27
26 Subsection 995-1(1)
28
Insert:
29
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 1 Main amendments
140 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
retirement village residence contract has the meaning given by
1
paragraph 230-475(4)(a).
2
27 Subsection 995-1(1)
3
Insert:
4
retirement village services contract has the meaning given by
5
paragraph 230-475(4)(b).
6
28 Subsection 995-1(1) (paragraph (aa) of the definition of
7
special accrual amount)
8
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
9
(aa) Subdivision 230-A of this Act (which deals with gains and
10
losses from financial arrangements) if:
11
(i) the accruals method provided for in Subdivision 230-B
12
of this Act is applied to take account of the gain or loss
13
concerned; and
14
(ii) all the
*
financial benefits provided and received under
15
the
*
financial arrangement concerned are denominated
16
in a particular foreign currency;
17
29 Subsection 995-1(1)
18
Insert:
19
Subdivision 230-G assessable gain from a
*
financial arrangement
20
means an amount that is taken, as a balancing adjustment under
21
Subdivision 230-G, to be a gain you make from the arrangement
22
for the purposes of Division 230.
23
30 Subsection 995-1(1)
24
Insert:
25
Subdivision 230-G loss from a
*
financial arrangement means an
26
amount that is taken, as a balancing adjustment under
27
Subdivision 230-G, to be a loss you make from the arrangement for
28
the purposes of Division 230.
29
30
Amend ments Schedule 1
Consequential amend ments Part 2
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
141
1
Part 2
--
Consequential amendments
2
Income Tax Assessment Act 1936
3
31 Subsection 6(1)
4
Insert:
5
Division 230 financial arrangement has the same meaning as in
6
the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997.
7
32 Subsection 51AAA(2) (at the end of the table)
8
Add:
9
10
14
Div ision 230
Financial arrangements
11
33 Paragraph 82KZLA(a)
12
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
13
(a) a Division 230 financial arrangement (within the meaning of
14
the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997); or
15
34 Before paragraph 96C(5A)(a)
16
Insert:
17
(aa) Division 230 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997; and
18
35 At the end of subsection 102CA(2)
19
Add:
20
; or (c) the right is, or is part of, a Division 230 financial
21
arrangement (within the meaning of the Income Tax
22
Assessment Act 1997).
23
36 Subsection 121D(8)
24
Omit "contract", substitute "financial arrangement (within the meaning
25
of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997)".
26
37 At the end of section 121EB
27
Add:
28
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 2 Consequential amendments
142 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
(3) To avoid doubt, this section applies for the purposes of applying
1
Subdivision 230-A of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 to a
2
financial arrangement (within the meaning of that Act).
3
Note:
This means that it is possible for financial arrangements to be entered
4
into between the bank and the branch and for the bank or the branch to
5
have a gain or loss from such an arrangement dealt with under
6
Division 230 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997.
7
38 Section 128NBA
8
Omit "net Division 16E amount" (wherever occurring), substitute "net
9
financial arrangement amount".
10
Note:
The heading to section 128NBA is replaced by the heading "Credits in respect of
11
amounts assessed in relation to certain financial arrangements".
12
39 Paragraph 128NBA(1)(a)
13
After "a qualifying security", insert "or a Division 230 financial
14
arrangement".
15
40 Subsection 128NBA(5)
16
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
17
Net financial arrangement amount
18
(5) For the purposes of this section, if:
19
(a) in the case of a qualifying security--the sum of all amounts
20
(if any) included in the assessable income of the taxpayer of
21
any years of income in relation to the qualifying security,
22
attributable agreement payment or payment of interest under
23
section 159GQ; or
24
(b) in the case of a Division 230 financial arrangement--the sum
25
of all amounts (if any) included in the assessable income of
26
the taxpayer of any years of income in relation to the
27
arrangement under Division 230 of the Income Tax
28
Assessment Act 1997;
29
exceeds:
30
(c) in the case of a qualifying security--the sum of all amounts
31
(if any) allowable as deductions from the assessable income
32
of the taxpayer of any years of income in relation to the
33
security or the payment, as the case may be, under that
34
section; or
35
Amend ments Schedule 1
Consequential amend ments Part 2
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
143
(d) in the case of a Division 230 financial arrangement--the sum
1
of:
2
(i) all amounts (if any) allowable as deductions from the
3
assessable income of the taxpayer of any years of
4
income in relation to the arrangement under
5
Division 230 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997;
6
and
7
(ii) all amounts (if any) of interest paid under the
8
arrangement before the interest mentioned in
9
paragraph (1)(a) is paid;
10
there is a net financial arrangement amount equal to the excess.
11
(6) For the purposes of paragraph (5)(b) and subparagraph (5)(d)(i),
12
disregard any year of income in which the taxpayer was not an
13
Australian resident.
14
(7) For the purposes of subsection (6):
15
(a) if section 230-485 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997
16
applies in relation to a year of income:
17
(i) treat the foreign residency period mentioned in that
18
section as a year of income in which the taxpayer was
19
not an Australian resident; and
20
(ii) treat the Australian residency period mentioned in that
21
section as a year of income in which the taxpayer was
22
an Australian resident; and
23
(b) if section 230-490 of that Act applies in relation to a year of
24
income:
25
(i) treat the period during that year in which the taxpayer
26
was not an Australian resident as a year of income in
27
which the taxpayer was not an Australian resident; and
28
(ii) treat the period during that year in which the taxpayer
29
was an Australian resident as a year of income in which
30
the taxpayer was an Australian resident.
31
41 Section 160ZZV (definition of derivative transaction)
32
Omit "means a transaction", substitute "means a Division 230 financial
33
arrangement (within the meaning of the Income Tax Assessment Act
34
1997) that is".
35
42 Section 160ZZV (definition of derivative transaction)
36
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 2 Consequential amendments
144 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
After "does not include a transaction", insert "entered into".
1
43 After subsection 160ZZW(1)
2
Insert:
3
(1A) To avoid doubt, subsection (2) applies for the purposes of applying
4
Subdivision 230-A of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 to a
5
financial arrangement (within the meaning of that Act).
6
Note:
This means that it is possible for financial arrangements to be entered
7
into between the bank and the branch and for the bank or the branch to
8
have a gain or loss from such an arrangement dealt with under
9
Division 230 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997.
10
44 Section 160ZZX
11
Before "All", insert "(1)".
12
45 At the end of section 160ZZX
13
Add:
14
(2) All gains from a Division 230 financial arrangement (within the
15
meaning of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997) made by a
16
foreign bank through its Australian branch is taken, for the
17
purposes of this Act, to be from an Australian source.
18
46 After subsection 262A(2AAC)
19
Insert:
20
(2AAD) Subsection (1) applies to a person who has a Division 230 financial
21
arrangement even if the person is not carrying on a business in
22
relation to the arrangement. However, that subsection only requires
23
the person to keep records that, for the purposes of this Act, are
24
relevant to the arrangement.
25
(2AAE) To avoid doubt, for the purposes of subsection (4), if the records
26
mentioned in that subsection relate to a Division 230 financial
27
arrangement that a person has, the transactions or acts mentioned
28
in that subsection are taken to be completed at:
29
(a) the end of the year of income in which the person ceases to
30
have the arrangement; or
31
(b) if:
32
(i) the person applies the hedging financial arrangement
33
method in Subdivision 230-E of the Income Tax
34
Amend ments Schedule 1
Consequential amend ments Part 2
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
145
Assessment Act 1997 to determine the amount of one or
1
more gains or losses the person makes from the
2
arrangement; and
3
(ii) determining the way in which those gains or losses are
4
dealt with in accordance with subsection 230-310(4) of
5
that Act is possible only at a time after the end of the
6
income year mentioned in paragraph (a);
7
the end of the year of income in which that time occurs.
8
47 After paragraph 262A(3)(c)
9
Insert:
10
(ca) for records required to be kept under section 230-355 of the
11
Income Tax Assessment Act 1997--comply with the
12
applicable provisions of that section; and
13
48 Subsection 317(1) (paragraph (b) of the definition of
14
tainted interest income)
15
After "Part III", insert "(or would be so included if Division 230 of the
16
Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 did not apply)".
17
49 After paragraph 389(b)
18
Insert:
19
(ba) Division 230 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997;
20
50 At the end of section 557A
21
Add:
22
; and (c) Division 230 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997.
23
51 Subsection 57-25(6) of Schedule 2D (after table item 6)
24
Insert:
25
6A
Div ision 230
Income Tax Assessment Act 1997
26
52 Section 10-
5 (after table item headed "consideration")
27
Insert:
28
consolidated groups and MEC groups
Assets in relation to Division 230 financial arrangement.... 701-61(3)
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 2 Consequential amendments
146 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
53 Section 10-
5 (after table item headed "films")
1
Insert:
2
financial arrangements
gains from .................................................................................... 230-15(1)
54 Section 12-
5 (after table item headed "conservation
3
covenants")
4
Insert:
5
financial arrangements
Assets in relation to Division 230 financial arrangement.... 701-61(4)
55 Section 11-
10 (after table item headed "dividends or
6
shares")
7
Insert:
8
financial arrangements
gains related to exempt inco me ................................................ 230-30
56 Section 11-
55 (after table item headed "employment")
9
Insert:
10
financial arrangements
gains related to non-assessable non-exempt inco me ............ 230-30
57 Section 12-5 (table
item headed "financial arrangements")
11
Repeal the item, substitute:
12
financial arrangements
losses from ................................................................................... 230-15(2) and (3)
see also borrowing expenses, infrastructure borrowings,
interest, leases and securities
58 At the end of subsection 25-35(5)
13
Add:
14
Note:
Subsections 230-180(3), (5) and (6) and 230-195(3), (5) and (6)
15
provide that in certain circumstances a deduction for a loss in relation
16
to a financial arrangement is to be treated, for the purposes of this Act,
17
as a deduction of a bad debt. The rules referred to in this subsection
18
apply to that deduction.
19
59 After subsection 25-85(4)
20
Insert:
21
Amend ments Schedule 1
Consequential amend ments Part 2
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
147
(4A) Subsections (2) and (3) do not apply to a
*
return on a
*
debt interest
1
that is a
*
Division 230 financial arrangement.
2
60 At the end of section 25-90
3
Add:
4
Note:
This section does not apply to a Division 230 financial arrangement.
5
61 Subsection 40-180(1) (note)
6
Omit "Note", substitute "Note 1".
7
62 At the end of subsection 40-180(1)
8
Add:
9
Note 2:
Section 230-505 provides special rules for working out the amount of
10
consideration for an asset if the asset is a Division 230 financial
11
arrangement or a Division 230 financial arrangement is involved in
12
that consideration.
13
63 Subsection 40-185(1) (note)
14
Omit "Note", substitute "Note 1".
15
64 At the end of subsection 40-185(1)
16
Add:
17
Note 2:
Section 230-505 provides special rules for working out the amount of
18
consideration for an asset if the asset is a Division 230 financial
19
arrangement or a Division 230 financial arrangement is involved in
20
that consideration.
21
65 At the end of subsection 40-300(1)
22
Add:
23
Note:
Section 230-505 provides special rules for working out the amount of
24
consideration for an asset if the asset is a Division 230 financial
25
arrangement or a Division 230 financial arrangement is involved in
26
that consideration.
27
66 Subsection 40-305(1) (note)
28
Omit "Note", substitute "Note 1".
29
67 At the end of subsection 40-305(1)
30
Add:
31
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 2 Consequential amendments
148 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
Note 2:
Section 230-505 provides special rules for working out the amount of
1
consideration for an asset if the asset is a Division 230 financial
2
arrangement or a Division 230 financial arrangement is involved in
3
that consideration.
4
68 Section 70-10
5
Repeal the section, substitute:
6
70-10 Meaning of trading stock
7
Trading stock includes:
8
(a) anything produced, manufactured or acquired that is held for
9
purposes of manufacture, sale or exchange in the ordinary
10
course of a
*
business; and
11
(b)
*
live stock;
12
but does not include a
*
Division 230 financial arrangement.
13
Note 1:
Shares in a PDF are not trading stock. See section 124ZO of the
14
Income Tax Assessment Act 1936.
15
Note 2:
If a company becomes a PDF, its shares are taken not to have been
16
trading stock before it became a PDF. See section 124ZQ of the
17
Income Tax Assessment Act 1936.
18
69 At the end of section 102-20
19
Add:
20
Note 5:
Under subsection 230-310(4) gains and losses are taken to arise from a
21
CGT event in particular circumstances.
22
70 At the end of section 104-5
23
Add:
24
Note:
Subsection 230-310(4) (which deals with hedging financial
25
arrangements) provides that in certain circumstances a CGT event is
26
taken to have occurred in relation to a hedging financial arrangement
27
at the same time as a CGT event actually occurs in relation to a
28
hedged item covered by the arrangement.
29
71 At the end of subsection 110-25(1)
30
Add:
31
Note 3:
An amount that makes up all or part of an element of the cost base of
32
an asset may be determined under section 230-505, if the amount is
33
provided for acquiring a thing, and you start or cease to have a
34
Division 230 financial arrangement as consideration for the
35
acquisition of the thing.
36
Amend ments Schedule 1
Consequential amend ments Part 2
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
149
72 At the end of section 112-5
1
Add:
2
(7) Section 230-505 provides special rules for working out the amount
3
of consideration for an asset if the asset is a
*
Division 230 financial
4
arrangement or a Division 230 financial arrangement is involved in
5
that consideration.
6
73 Section 112-97 (after table item 22A)
7
Insert:
8
22B
You start or cease to have a
*
Division 230 financial
arrangement as consideration
for the acquisition of a thing
All elements of cost base
and reduced cost base
section 230-505
74 Subsection 116-10(7) (note)
9
Omit "Note", substitute "Note 1".
10
75 At the end of subsection 116-10(7)
11
Add:
12
Note 2:
Section 230-505 of this Act (Division 230 financial arrangement as
13
consideration for provision or acquisition of a thing) also modifies
14
capital proceeds.
15
76 Section 118-27
16
Repeal the section, substitute:
17
118-27 Division 230 financial arrange ments
18
(1) A
*
capital gain or
*
capital loss you make:
19
(a) from a
*
CGT asset; or
20
(b) in creating a CGT asset; or
21
(c) from the discharge of a liability;
22
is disregarded if, at the time of the
*
CGT event, the asset or
23
liability is, or is part of, a
*
Division 230 financial arrangement.
24
Note 1:
Paragraph (b) is relevant for CGT event D1.
25
Note 2:
Paragraph (c) is relevant for CGT event L7.
26
(2) Subsection (1) does not apply to the following:
27
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 2 Consequential amendments
150 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
(a) a gain or loss that subsection 230-310(4) (which deals with
1
hedging financial arrangements) provides is to be treated as a
2
*
capital gain or
*
capital loss;
3
(b) a loss that is reduced under subsection 230-465(2), to the
4
extent of that reduction (this is the extent to which the loss is
5
of a capital nature).
6
(3) Subsection (1) does not apply if the situation that gives rise to the
7
*
CGT event does not result in a gain from the arrangement being
8
included in your assessable income under Division 230, or in a loss
9
from the arrangement entitling you to a deduction under
10
Division 230.
11
77 Section 130-100
12
After "a
*
traditional security", insert "or
*
qualifying security".
13
78 Paragraph 130-100(a)
14
After "the traditional security" (wherever occurring), insert "or the
15
qualifying security".
16
79 Sections 250-165 to 250-175
17
Repeal the sections.
18
80 After paragraph 295-85(2)(a)
19
Insert:
20
(aa) section 230-15 (about financial arrangements);
21
81 Section 320-45
22
Before "If", insert "(1)".
23
82 At the end of section 320-45
24
Add:
25
(2) Subsection (1) has effect despite anything in Division 230.
26
83 After paragraph 396-30(1)(b)
27
Insert:
28
; or (c) an amount allowable as a deduction to the borrower under
29
Division 230, to the extent that, if that Division did not apply,
30
Amend ments Schedule 1
Consequential amend ments Part 2
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
151
the amount would be allowable as a deduction to the
1
borrower in the circumstances mentioned in paragraph (b).
2
84 After paragraph 396-30(2)(b)
3
Insert:
4
; or (c) an amount included in the assessable income of the lender
5
under Division 230, to the extent that, if that Division did not
6
apply, the amount would be included in the assessable
7
income of the lender in the circumstances mentioned in
8
paragraph (b).
9
85 After subsection 701-55(5)
10
Insert:
11
Division 230 (financial arrangements)
12
(5A) If Division 230 is to apply in relation to the asset, the expression
13
means that the Division applies as if the asset were acquired at the
14
particular time for a payment equal to:
15
(a) unless paragraph (b) applies--the asset's
*
tax cost setting
16
amount; or
17
(b) if the asset's tax cost is set because an entity becomes a
18
*
subsidiary member of a
*
consolidated group, and
19
Subdivision 230-C (fair value method), Subdivision 230-D
20
(foreign exchange retranslation method) or
21
Subdivision 230-F (reliance on financial reports method) is to
22
apply in relation to the asset--the asset's
*
Division 230
23
starting value at the particular time.
24
(5B) To avoid doubt, for the purposes of paragraph (5A)(b), determine
25
the asset's
*
Division 230 starting value by reference to the relevant
26
standards (as mentioned in section 230-230, 230-280 or 230-420)
27
that apply in relation to the
*
head company's financial report for
28
the income year in which the entity becomes a subsidiary member
29
of the group.
30
86 Subsection 701-58(2)
31
Omit "subsections 701-55(2), (3), (4), (5) and (6)", substitute
32
"subsections 701-55(2), (3), (4), (5), (5A) and (6)".
33
87 After section 701-60
34
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 2 Consequential amendments
152 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
Insert:
1
701-61 Assets in relation to Division 230 financial arrangement--
2
head company's assessable income or deduction
3
(1) This section applies if:
4
(a) an entity (the joining entity) becomes a
*
subsidiary member
5
of a
*
consolidated group; and
6
(b) paragraph 701-55(5A)(b) applies in relation to one or more
7
assets of the joining entity.
8
(2) Work out if the total of the
*
Division 230 starting values for those
9
assets exceeds or falls short of the total of their
*
tax cost setting
10
amounts.
11
(3) If there is an excess, an amount equal to 25% of that excess is
12
included in the
*
head company's assessable income for:
13
(a) the income year in which the particular time mentioned in
14
subsection 701-55(5A) occurs; and
15
(b) each of the 3 subsequent income years.
16
(4) If there is a shortfall, the
*
head company is entitled to a deduction
17
equal to 25% of that shortfall for:
18
(a) the income year in which the particular time mentioned in
19
subsection 701-55(5A) occurs; and
20
(b) each of the 3 subsequent income years.
21
88 After subsection 705-30(3A)
22
Insert:
23
Division 230 financial arrangements
24
(3B) If an asset of the joining entity is or is part of a
*
Division 230
25
financial arrangement, the joining entity's terminating value for the
26
asset is equal to the amount of consideration that the joining entity
27
would need to receive, if it were to dispose of the asset just before
28
the joining time, without an amount being assessable income of, or
29
deductible to, the joining entity under Division 230.
30
89 After Subdivision 715-D
31
Insert:
32
Amend ments Schedule 1
Consequential amend ments Part 2
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
153
Subdivision 715-F--Interactions with Division 230 (financial
1
arrangements)
2
Table of sections
3
715-375 Cost setting--amount of liability that is Division 230 financial arrangement
4
715-380 Exit history rule not to affect certain matters related to Division 230
5
financial arrangements
6
715-385 Exit history rule and elective methods applying to Division 230 financial
7
arrangements
8
715-375 Cost setting--amount of liability that is Division 230
9
financial arrangement
10
(1) Subsection (2) applies if:
11
(a) an entity (the joining entity) becomes a
*
subsidiary member
12
of a
*
consolidated group at a time (the joining time); and
13
(b) a thing (the accounting liability) is, in accordance with
14
*
accounting standards, or statements of accounting concepts
15
made by the Australian Accounting Standards Board, a
16
liability of the joining entity at the joining time that can or
17
must be recognised in the entity's statement of financial
18
position; and
19
(c) the accounting liability is or is part of a
*
Division 230
20
financial arrangement.
21
(2) For the purposes of Division 230, treat the
*
head company of the
22
group as starting to have the accounting liability at the joining
23
time.
24
(3) Subsection (4) applies if:
25
(a) the requirements in subsection (1) are met; and
26
(b) Subdivision 230-C (fair value method), Subdivision 230-D
27
(foreign exchange retranslation method) or
28
Subdivision 230-F (reliance on financial reports method) is to
29
apply in relation to the accounting liability after the joining
30
time.
31
(4) For as long as Subdivision 230-C, 230-D or 230-F applies in
32
relation to the accounting liability, treat the amount of the
33
accounting liability as its
*
Division 230 starting value at the joining
34
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 2 Consequential amendments
154 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
time for the purposes of those Subdivisions and
1
Subdivision 230-G.
2
715-380 Exit history rule not to affect certain matters related to
3
Division 230 financial arrangements
4
Spreading fees gain or loss
5
(1) Subsection (2) applies if:
6
(a) an entity (the leaving entity) ceases to be a
*
subsidiary
7
member of a
*
consolidated group at a time (the leaving time);
8
and
9
(b) but for the cessation of membership and section 701-40 (the
10
exit history rule), the
*
head company of the group would
11
spread a fees gain or loss mentioned in section 230-160 over
12
a period that ended after the leaving time.
13
(2) Despite section 701-40 (the exit history rule), the
*
head company
14
of the
*
consolidated group continues to spread the fees gain or loss
15
over that period, in accordance with section 230-160.
16
Assessable income and deductions under section 701-61
17
(3) Subsection (4) applies if:
18
(a) an entity (the leaving entity) ceases to be a
*
subsidiary
19
member of a
*
consolidated group at a time (the leaving time);
20
and
21
(b) but for the cessation of membership and section 701-40 (the
22
exit history rule):
23
(i) an amount would be included in the assessable income
24
of the
*
head company of the group under section 701-61
25
for an income year ending after the leaving time; or
26
(ii) the head company of the group would be entitled to a
27
deduction under section 701-61 for an income year
28
ending after the leaving time.
29
(4) Despite section 701-40 (the exit history rule), the amount is
30
included in the assessable income of the
*
head company for the
31
income year, or the head company is entitled to the deduction for
32
the income year.
33
Amend ments Schedule 1
Consequential amend ments Part 2
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
155
715-385 Exit history rule and elective methods applying to
1
Division 230 financial arrangements
2
(1) Subsection (2) applies if:
3
(a) an entity (the leaving entity) ceases to be a
*
subsidiary
4
member of a
*
consolidated group at a time (the leaving time);
5
and
6
(b) the
*
head company of the group has a
*
Division 230 financial
7
arrangement at the leaving time because the leaving entity is
8
taken by subsection 701-1(1) (the single entity rule) to be a
9
part of the head company; and
10
(c) after the leaving time, the leaving entity makes an election of
11
a kind mentioned in section 230-220 (fair value method),
12
230-265 (foreign exchange retranslation method), 230-325
13
(hedging method) or 230-410 (reliance on financial reports
14
method).
15
(2) For the purposes of determining whether the election applies to the
16
financial arrangement, disregard paragraphs 230-220(1)(d),
17
230-265(1)(d), 230-325(a) and 230-410(1)(b)).
18
90 Subsection 715-660(1) (after table item 3)
19
Insert:
20
21
3A
section 230-210, 230-255, 230-315
or 230-395
Choice about treatment of gains and
losses from
*
Div ision 230 financial
arrangement
91 Subsection 715-665(1) (after table item 1)
22
Insert:
23
24
1A
section 230-210, 230-255, 230-315
or 230-395
Choice about treatment of gains and
losses from
*
Div ision 230 financial
arrangement
92 Section 775-170
25
Repeal the section.
26
93 Subsections 775-195(8) and (9)
27
Repeal the subsections.
28
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 2 Consequential amendments
156 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
94 Subsections 960-55(3) and (4)
1
Repeal the subsections.
2
95 Subsections 960-60(5) and (6)
3
Repeal the subsections.
4
96 Subsection 995-1(1)
5
Insert:
6
Division 230 starting value:
7
(a) the Division 230 starting value of an asset or liability that is
8
or is part of a
*
Division 230 financial arrangement to which
9
Subdivision 230-C (fair value method) applies is the amount
10
of the asset or the amount of the liability according to the
11
relevant standards mentioned in section 230-230 that apply in
12
relation to the arrangement; and
13
(b) the Division 230 starting value of an asset or liability that is
14
or is part of a Division 230 financial arrangement to which
15
Subdivision 230-D (foreign exchange retranslation method)
16
applies is the value of the asset or the amount of the liability
17
according to the relevant standards mentioned in
18
section 230-280 that apply in relation to the arrangement; and
19
(c) the Division 230 starting value of an asset or liability that is
20
or is part of a Division 230 financial arrangement to which
21
Subdivision 230-F (reliance on financial reports method)
22
applies is the value of the asset or the amount of the liability
23
according to the relevant standards mentioned in
24
section 230-420 that apply in relation to the arrangement.
25
97 Subsection 995-1(1) (after paragraph (b) of the definition
26
of special accrual amount)
27
Insert:
28
(ba) Division 230 (other than Subdivision 230-B) of this Act;
29
Income Tax (Transitional Provisions) Act 1997
30
98 Subsection 295-390(5) (subparagraph (a)(iii) of the
31
definition of fixed interest complying ADF)
32
Amend ments Schedule 1
Consequential amend ments Part 2
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
157
After "Income Tax Assessment Act 1936", insert "(or would be so
1
included if Division 230 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 did not
2
apply)".
3
99 Before Subdivision 715-J
4
Insert:
5
Subdivision 715-F--Interactions with Division 230 (financial
6
arrangements)
7
Table of sections
8
715-380 Exit history rule not to affect certain matters related to Division 230
9
financial arrangements
10
715-380 Exit history rule not to affect certain matters related to
11
Division 230 financial arrangements
12
Transitional balancing adjustments
13
(1) Subsection (2) applies if:
14
(a) an entity (the leaving entity) ceases to be a subsidiary
15
member of a consolidated group at a time (the leaving time);
16
and
17
(b) but for the cessation of membership and section 701-40 of
18
the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (the exit history rule),
19
the head company of the group would be subject to a
20
balancing adjustment under item 104 of Schedule 1 to the
21
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements)
22
Act 2008 for an income year ending after the leaving time.
23
(2) Despite section 701-40 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997
24
(the exit history rule), the head company of the consolidated group
25
continues to be subject to the balancing adjustment for income
26
years ending after the leaving time.
27
100 Paragraph 77(1)(b) of Schedule 4
28
Repeal the paragraph.
29
Taxation Administration Act 1953
30
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 2 Consequential amendments
158 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
101 Subsection 45-120(2B) in Schedule 1
1
Repeal the subsection (including the heading), substitute:
2
Net gains under Division 230 included in instalment income
3
(2B) Your instalment income for a period also includes the difference
4
between:
5
(a) a gain (or gains) you make from a
*
financial arrangement to
6
the extent to which it is (or they are):
7
(i) assessable under Division 230 of the Income Tax
8
Assessment Act 1997; and
9
(ii) reasonably attributable to that period; and
10
(b) a loss (or losses) you make from a financial arrangement to
11
the extent to which it is (or they are):
12
(i) allowable to you as a deduction under Division 230 of
13
the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997; and
14
(ii) reasonably attributable to that period.
15
This is so only if the gain (or gains) referred to in paragraph (a)
16
exceeds the loss (or losses) referred to in paragraph (b).
17
18
Amend ments Schedule 1
Application and transitional provisions Part 3
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
159
1
Part 3
--
Application and transitional provisions
2
102 Definitions
3
In this Part:
4
financial arrangement amendments means the amendments made by
5
Parts 1 and 2 of this Schedule.
6
first applicable income year means the first income year for which the
7
financial arrangement amendments apply to you under item 103.
8
lodgment date means the due date for you to lodge an income tax
9
return.
10
103 Application of financial arrangement amendments
11
(income years)
12
(1) Subject to subitem (2), the financial arrangement amendments
13
apply to you for income years commencing on or after 1 July 2010.
14
(2) The financial arrangement amendments apply to you for income
15
years commencing on or after 1 July 2009 if you elect to have this
16
subitem apply to you.
17
Note:
For a consolidated group, it is the head entity that would make the
18
election.
19
(3) An election under subitem (2) must be made on or before the first
20
lodgment date that occurs on or after the start of your first income
21
year commencing on or after 1 July 2009.
22
104 Application of financial arrangement amendments
23
(financial arrangements)
24
Future financial arrangements
25
(1)
The financial arrangement amendments apply to financial arrangements
26
that you start to have in the first applicable income year or a later
27
income year.
28
Existing financial arrangements
29
(2)
The financial arrangement amendments apply to all financial
30
arrangements that:
31
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 3 Application and transitional provisions
160 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
(a) you started to have before the start of the first applicable
1
income year; and
2
(b) you have at the start of that income year;
3
only if you elect to have this subitem apply to you.
4
(3)
The financial arrangement amendments do not apply under subitem (2)
5
to a financial arrangement that arose from a disposal of property
6
(including a disposal of a capital asset, a revenue asset, a depreciating
7
asset or trading stock).
8
(4)
The financial arrangement amendments do not apply under subitem (2)
9
to a financial arrangement if:
10
(a) the election is made by the head company of a consolidated
11
group or MEC group; and
12
(b) the election specifies that the election is not to apply to
13
financial arrangements in relation to life insurance business
14
carried on by a member of the consolidated group or MEC
15
group; and
16
(c) the arrangement is one that relates to the life insurance
17
business carried on by a member of the consolidated group or
18
MEC group.
19
(5)
An election under subitem (2) must:
20
(a) be made on or before the first lodgment date that occurs on or
21
after the start of the first applicable income year; and
22
(b) be notified to the Commissioner on or before the lodgment
23
date referred to in paragraph (a).
24
(6)
If you make an election under subitem (2), treat subsection 230-455(7)
25
of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 as allowing you to make an
26
election under that subsection that applies to:
27
(a) in any case--all of the financial arrangements that you start
28
to have in the income year in which the election is made or a
29
later income year; or
30
(b) if you make the election at the same time as you make the
31
election under subitem (2)--all of your financial
32
arrangements to which the financial arrangements
33
amendments apply.
34
(7)
If you make an election under subitem (2), treat section 230-150 of the
35
Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 as allowing you to make an election
36
Amend ments Schedule 1
Application and transitional provisions Part 3
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
161
under that section that, despite paragraph 230-160(1)(b), applies to a
1
financial arrangement that:
2
(a) you started to have before the start of the first applicable
3
income year; and
4
(b) you have at the start of that income year.
5
(8)
An election that you make under Subdivision 230-C, 230-D or 230-F of
6
the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 extends to financial arrangements
7
referred to in subitem (2) only if that election is made on or before the
8
first lodgment date that occurs after the start of the first applicable
9
income year.
10
(9)
An election that you make under Subdivision 230-E of the Income Tax
11
Assessment Act 1997 extends to a financial arrangement referred to in
12
subitem (2) only if:
13
(a) that election is made on or before the first lodgment date that
14
occurs after the start of the first applicable income year; and
15
(b) the requirements of section 230-335 were satisfied in relation
16
to the arrangement at the time the arrangement was created,
17
acquired or applied; and
18
(c) at, or soon after, the time you make the election, you have in
19
place records in relation to the arrangement that satisfy the
20
requirements of section 230-355 and section 230-360 (other
21
than subparagraph 230-360(2)(c)(ii)); and
22
(d) the requirements of section 230-365 have been satisfied at all
23
times since the arrangement was created, acquired or applied
24
for the purpose of hedging a risk in relation to a hedged item.
25
(10)
To avoid doubt, subsection 230-310(4) does not apply to a financial
26
arrangement that you started to have before the start of the first
27
applicable income year and that you have at the start of that income
28
year.
29
(11)
To avoid doubt, the election referred to in subitem (8) or (9) applies to
30
the financial arrangements referred to in subitem (2) even though you
31
started to have the arrangements before the election is made.
32
(12)
If you make an election under subitem (2), balancing adjustments must
33
be made under subitem (13).
34
(13)
Use the following method statement to make the balancing adjustments
35
under this subitem:
36
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 3 Application and transitional provisions
162 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
Balancing adjustment method statement
1
Step 1. Work out the total of all the amounts that relate to the
2
financial arrangements and that would have been
3
included in your assessable income if Division 230 of the
4
Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 had applied to gains
5
and losses from the arrangements from the time when
6
you started to have them: the result is the notional
7
assessable amount.
8
Step 2. Work out the total of all the amounts that relate to the
9
financial arrangements and that would have been
10
allowable to you as deductions if that Division had
11
applied to gains and losses from the arrangements from
12
the time when you started to have them: the result is the
13
notional deductible amount.
14
Step 3. Work out the total of all the amounts that relate to the
15
financial arrangements and have been included in your
16
assessable income from the time when you started to
17
have them: the result is the actual assessed amount.
18
Step 4. Work out the total of all the amounts that relate to the
19
financial arrangements and that have been allowable as
20
deductions for you from the time when you started to
21
have them: the result is the actual deducted amount.
22
Step 5. Add the notional assessable amount to the actual
23
deducted amount: the result is the step 5 amount.
24
Step 6. Add the actual assessed amount to the notional deductible
25
amount: the result is the step 6 amount.
26
Step 7. Compare the step 5 amount with the step 6 amount. If the
27
step 5 amount exceeds the step 6 amount, the excess is
28
included in your assessable income as a balancing
29
adjustment. If the step 6 amount exceeds the step 5
30
amount, the excess is allowable as a deduction as a
31
balancing adjustment. If the step 5 amount and the step 6
32
amount are equal there is no balancing adjustment.
33
(14)
If:
34
Amend ments Schedule 1
Application and transitional provisions Part 3
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
163
(a) an amount is recorded in a deferred tax asset account in
1
accordance with:
2
(i) accounting standard AASB 112 (or another accounting
3
standard prescribed by the regulations for the purposes
4
of this paragraph); or
5
(ii) if that standard does not apply to the preparation of your
6
financial reports--a comparable accounting standard
7
that applies to the preparation of your financial reports
8
under a foreign law;
9
immediately before the start of the first applicable income
10
year; and
11
(b) the whole or a part of that amount (the attributable
12
assessable amount) is attributable to a financial arrangement
13
referred to in subitem (2); and
14
(c) the method of relying on financial reports provided for in
15
Subdivision 230-F applies to take account of a gain or loss
16
you make from the financial arrangement;
17
the following provisions have effect:
18
(d) the financial arrangement is to be disregarded for the
19
purposes of steps 1 to 4 of the method statement in
20
subitem (13); and
21
(e) the attributable assessable amount is to be reduced to the
22
extent to which it represents unused tax credits and then
23
grossed up under subitem (16); and
24
(f) the step 6 amount is to be increased by the amount obtained
25
under paragraph (e).
26
(15)
If:
27
(a) an amount is recorded in a deferred tax liability account in
28
accordance with:
29
(i) accounting standard AASB 112 (or another accounting
30
standard prescribed by the regulations for the purposes
31
of this paragraph); or
32
(ii) if that standard does not apply to the preparation of your
33
financial reports--a comparable accounting standard
34
that applies to the preparation of your financial reports
35
under a foreign law;
36
immediately before the start of the first applicable income
37
year; and
38
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 3 Application and transitional provisions
164 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
(b) the whole or a part of that amount (the attributable
1
deductible amount) is attributable to a financial arrangement
2
referred to in subitem (2); and
3
(c) the method of relying on financial reports provided for in
4
Subdivision 230-F applies to take account of a gain or loss
5
you make from the financial arrangement;
6
the following provisions have effect:
7
(d) the financial arrangement is to be disregarded for the
8
purposes of steps 1 to 4 of the method statement in
9
subitem (13);
10
(e) the attributable deductible amount is to be reduced to the
11
extent to which it represents unused tax credits and then
12
grossed up under subitem (16);
13
(f) the step 5 amount is to be increased by the amount obtained
14
under paragraph (e).
15
(16)
An amount is to be grossed up for the purposes of subitems (14) and
16
(15) by multiplying the amount by:
17
1
Tax rate taken into account in working out
the attributable assessable amount or
attributable deductible amount
18
(17)
A balancing adjustment under subitem (13) is to be spread evenly over
19
the first applicable income year and the next 3 income years.
20
(18)
In applying steps 1 and 2 in the method statement in subitem (13) to
21
financial arrangements, assume that any election that extends to the
22
arrangements under subitem (6) had applied to those financial
23
arrangements from the time when you started to have them.
24
(19)
In applying section 121EH of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936,
25
disregard any balancing adjustment under subitem (13).
26
105 Application of financial arrangement amendments
27
(arrangements that are not financial arrangements)
28
(1)
Subject to this item, item 104 applies to arrangements that are not
29
financial arrangements in the same way that it applies to financial
30
arrangements.
31
Amend ments Schedule 1
Application and transitional provisions Part 3
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
165
(2)
However, the method statement in subitem 104(13) applies to
1
arrangements that are not financial arrangements in accordance with
2
subitem (1) of this item as if:
3
(a) the reference in step 1 of that method statement to
4
"Division 230 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997" were
5
a reference to "Subdivision 775-F of the Income Tax
6
Assessment Act 1997"; and
7
(b) the reference in step 2 of that method statement to "Division"
8
were a reference to "Subdivision".
9
10
Schedule 1 A mendments
Part 4 A mend ments relating to Div ision 775
166 Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. ,
2008
1
Part 4
--
Amendments relating to Division 775
2
Income Tax Assessment Act 1997
3
106 Section 775-170
4
Before "This", insert "(1)".
5
107 At the end of section 775-170
6
Add:
7
(2) This Division does not apply to a
*
forex realisation gain or a
*
forex
8
realisation loss made by:
9
(a) a
*
securitisation vehicle; or
10
(b) an entity that satisfies the requirements of subsection
11
820-39(3).
12
108 At the end of section 775-195
13
Add:
14
(9) The following are not entitled to make a choice under this section:
15
(a) a
*
securitisation vehicle;
16
(b) an entity that satisfies the requirements of subsection
17
820-39(3).
18
109 Paragraph 775-270(2A)(a)
19
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
20
(a) either:
21
(i) you make a choice within 30 days after the
22
commencement of the New Business Tax System
23
(Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Act (No. 1) 2003;
24
or
25
(ii) you make a choice within 90 days after the
26
commencement of Part 1 of Schedule 1 to the Tax Laws
27
Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Act
28
2008; and
29
110 At the end of section 960-55
30
Add:
31
Amend ments Schedule 1
Amend ments relating to Division 775 Part 4
Tax Laws Amendment (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Bill 2008 No. , 2008
167
(4) Despite subsection (1), section 960-50 does not apply for the
1
purposes of working out the assessable income, deductions or tax
2
offsets of:
3
(a) a
*
securitisation vehicle; or
4
(b) an entity that satisfies the requirements of subsection
5
820-39(3).
6
111 At the end of section 960-60
7
Add:
8
(6) The following are not entitled to make a choice under this section:
9
(a) a
*
securitisation vehicle;
10
(b) an entity that satisfies the requirements of subsection
11
820-39(3).
12
112 Subsection 995-1(1) (paragraph (b) of the definition of
13
qualifying forex account)
14
Repeal the paragraph.
15
New Business Tax System (Taxation of Financial
16
Arrangements) Act (No. 1) 2003
17
113 Paragraph 77(1)(b) of Schedule 4
18
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
19
(b) for the purposes of working out the assessable income or
20
allowable deductions of:
21
(i) an ADI or a non-ADI financial institution (within the
22
meaning of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997); or
23
(ii) a securitisation vehicle (within the meaning of that Act);
24
or
25
(iii) an entity that satisfies the requirements of subsection
26
820-39(3) of that Act;
27
114 Application
28
The amendments made by this Part apply on and after 17 December
29
2003.
30

 


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