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This is a Bill, not an Act. For current law, see the Acts databases.
2022-2023
The Parliament of the
Commonwealth of Australia
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
Presented and read a first time
Water Amendment (Restoring Our
Rivers) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
(Environment and Water)
A Bill for an Act to amend the
Water Act 2007
, and
for related purposes
No. , 2023
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
i
Contents
1
Short title ........................................................................................... 1
2
Commencement ................................................................................. 1
3
Schedules ........................................................................................... 3
Schedule 1
--
Water recovery and Basin Plan Delivery
4
Part 1
--
Review dates
4
Water Act 2007
4
Part 2
--
Water for the Environment Special Account
5
Water Act 2007
5
Part 3
--
Purchase cap
8
Water Act 2007
8
Part 4
--
SDL changes and action plans
9
Division 1
--
Ensuring that SDL changes pass through to water
resource plans
9
Water Act 2007
9
Division 2
--
Action plans
9
Water Act 2007
9
Schedule 2
--
Amendment of the Basin Plan 2012
11
Basin Plan 2012
11
Schedule 3
--
Water Markets measures
29
Part 1
--
Water Markets Intermediaries Code
29
Water Act 2007
29
Part 2
--
Water markets decisions and insider trading
49
Water Act 2007
49
Part 3
--
Market manipulation and additional insider trading
provisions
60
Water Act 2007
60
Part 4
--
Data and Systems Measures
68
Water Act 2007
68
ii
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
Schedule 4
--
Amendment of the Basin Plan 2012 relating to
various water markets measures
84
Part 1
--
Amendments relating to tagged water entitlements
84
Basin Plan 2012
84
Part 2
--
Amendments relating to water markets information
85
Basin Plan 2012
85
Part 3
--
Amendments of the Basin Plan 2012 relating to water
announcements and insider trading
86
Basin Plan 2012
86
Schedule 5
--Technical amendments relating to First Ministers'
Council
87
Water Act 2007
87
Schedule 6
--
Consequential amendments
88
Part 1
--
Consequential amendments relating to the Water
Markets Intermediaries Code
88
Competition and Consumer Act 2010
88
Water Act 2007
89
Part 2
--
Consequential amendments relating to water
announcements and insider trading
95
Competition and Consumer Act 2010
95
Water Act 2007
95
Part 3
--
Consequential amendments relating to water markets
information
98
Water Act 2007
98
No. , 2023
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
1
A Bill for an Act to amend the
Water Act 2007
, and
1
for related purposes
2
The Parliament of Australia enacts:
3
1 Short title
4
This Act is the
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Act
5
2023
.
6
2 Commencement
7
(1) Each provision of this Act specified in column 1 of the table
8
commences, or is taken to have commenced, in accordance with
9
column 2 of the table. Any other statement in column 2 has effect
10
according to its terms.
11
12
2
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
Commencement information
Column 1
Column 2
Column 3
Provisions
Commencement
Date/Details
1. Sections 1 to 3
and anything in
this Act not
elsewhere covered
by this table
The day this Act receives the Royal
Assent.
2. Schedule 1
The day after this Act receives the Royal
Assent.
3. Schedule 2
The day after this Act receives the Royal
Assent.
4. Schedule 3,
Part 1
A day to be fixed by Proclamation.
However, if the provisions do not
commence before 1 July 2025, they
commence on that day.
5. Schedule 3,
Part 2
A day to be fixed by Proclamation.
However, if the provisions do not
commence before 1 July 2026, they
commence on that day.
6. Schedule 3,
Part 3
A day to be fixed by Proclamation.
A Proclamation must not specify a day
that occurs before the commencement of
the provisions covered by table item 5.
However, if the provisions do not
commence before 1 July 2026, they
commence on that day.
If the provisions covered by table item 5
commence on the same day as the
provisions covered by this table item, the
provisions covered by this table item
commence immediately after the
commencement of the provisions
covered by table item 5.
7. Schedule 3,
Part 4
1 July 2024.
1 July 2024.
8. Schedule 4,
Part 1
1 July 2024.
1 July 2024.
No. , 2023
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
3
Commencement information
Column 1
Column 2
Column 3
Provisions
Commencement
Date/Details
9. Schedule 4,
Part 2
1 July 2024.
1 July 2024.
10. Schedule 4,
Part 3
At the same time as the provisions
covered by table item 5.
11. Schedule 5
The day after this Act receives the Royal
Assent.
12. Schedule 6,
Part 1
At the same time as the provisions
covered by table item 4.
13. Schedule 6,
Part 2
At the same time as the provisions
covered by table item 5.
14. Schedule 6,
Part 3
1 July 2024.
1 July 2024.
Note:
This table relates only to the provisions of this Act as originally
1
enacted. It will not be amended to deal with any later amendments of
2
this Act.
3
(2) Any information in column 3 of the table is not part of this Act.
4
Information may be inserted in this column, or information in it
5
may be edited, in any published version of this Act.
6
3 Schedules
7
Legislation that is specified in a Schedule to this Act is amended or
8
repealed as set out in the applicable items in the Schedule
9
concerned, and any other item in a Schedule to this Act has effect
10
according to its terms.
11
Note:
The provisions of the
Basin Plan 2012
amended or inserted by this
12
Act, and any other provisions of that instrument,
may be amended or
13
repealed by a legislative instrument prepared and adopted under
14
Division 1 of Part 2 of the
Water Act 2007
: see subsection 13(5) of the
15
Legislation Act 2003
.
16
Schedule 1
Water recovery and Basin Plan Delivery
Part 1
Review dates
4
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
Schedule
1--Water recovery and Basin Plan
1
Delivery
2
Part
1--Review dates
3
Water Act 2007
4
1 Subsection 253(1)
5
Omit "2024", substitute "2027".
6
Water recovery and Basin Plan Delivery
Schedule 1
Water for the Environment Special Account
Part 2
No. , 2023
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
5
Part
2--Water for the Environment Special Account
1
Water Act 2007
2
2 Paragraph 86AD(2)(a)
3
Omit "further the object of this Part by", substitute "contribute to the
4
integrated management of the Basin water resources in a way that
5
promotes the objects of this Act and has a substantial aim of furthering
6
the object of this Part, for example by".
7
3 Paragraph 86AD(2)(b)
8
Omit "furthering the object of
this Part",
substitute
"increasing the
9
volume of the Basin water resources that is available for environmental
10
use by 450 gigalitres".
11
4 Paragraph 86AD(2)(c)
12
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
13
(c) making any other payments to address any detrimental social
14
or economic impact on the wellbeing of any community in
15
the Murray-Darling Basin that is associated with a project or
16
purchase referred to in paragraph (a) or (b) so as to offset any
17
such impact;
18
5 Subsection 86AD(2) (notes 1 and 2)
19
Repeal the notes.
20
6 After subsection 86AD(2)
21
Insert:
22
(2A) To avoid doubt, a project mentioned in subsection (2) may
23
contribute to the integrated management of the Basin water
24
resources in a way that promotes the objects of this Act, and has a
25
substantial aim of furthering the object of this Part, whether the
26
project satisfies both, or only one of, paragraphs 86AA(3)(a) and
27
(b).
28
Schedule 1
Water recovery and Basin Plan Delivery
Part 2
Water for the Environment Special Account
6
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
7 Subsection 86AD(4) (including the note)
1
Repeal the subsection.
2
8 After subsection 86AG
3
Insert:
4
86AH Managing surplus money in the Water for the Environment
5
Special Account
--
transfer to general CRF
6
(1) After the end of 31 December 2027, the Minister may, by
7
notifiable instrument, give a direction that a specified amount is to
8
be debited from the Water for the Environment Special Account on
9
a specified day.
10
(2) The specified day must not be earlier than the commencement of
11
the direction under subsection (1).
12
(3) The Minister must not give a direction under subsection (1) that
13
specifies a day unless:
14
(a) the Minister has estimated that the balance of the Water for
15
the Environment Special Account as at the end of that day is
16
likely to include a surplus amount; and
17
(b) the amount specified in the direction is equal to, or less than,
18
the surplus amount.
19
(4) For the purposes of paragraph (3)(a), an amount is a
surplus
20
amount
if:
21
(a) it is an amount that does not exceed the amount that stood to
22
the credit of the Water for the Environment Special Account
23
as at the end of the specified day; and
24
(b) it is an amount that is not required for the purposes of
25
meeting obligations or commitments entered into, or arising,
26
on or before the specified day.
27
(5) The Minister may give more than one direction under
28
subsection (1), provided that the requirements of this section are
29
satisfied in relation to each direction.
30
9 After section 86AD
31
Insert:
32
Water recovery and Basin Plan Delivery
Schedule 1
Water for the Environment Special Account
Part 2
No. , 2023
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
7
86ADA Relationship with the
Financial Framework (Supplementary
1
Powers) Act 1997
2
To avoid doubt, the power of the Commonwealth to make, vary or
3
administer a payment, arrangement or grant under this Part must be
4
disregarded for the purpose of paragraph 32B(1)(a) of the
5
Financial Framework (Supplementary Powers) Act 1997
.
6
Note:
The effect of this section is to make clear that this Part does not
7
effectively limit the operation of section 32B of the
Financial
8
Framework (Supplementary Powers) Act 1997
. The Commonwealth
9
has the power to make, vary or administer an arrangement or grant
10
under that section whether the Commonwealth also has the power to
11
do so under this Part.
12
10 Subsection 86AJ(1)
13
Omit "2
independent
", substitute "3
independent
".
14
11 Subsection 86AJ(1)
15
Omit "
30 June
2024", substitute "
31 December 2027
".
16
12 After subsection 86AJ(6)
17
Insert:
18
(6A) The report of the third review must be provided to the Minister by
19
30 September 2025.
20
13 At the end of subsection 86AJ(8)
21
Add:
22
; (c) for the third review
--
the time the Treasurer presents the
23
budget to the Parliament for the 2026-2027 financial year.
24
Schedule 1
Water recovery and Basin Plan Delivery
Part 3
Purchase cap
8
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
Part
3--Purchase cap
1
Water Act 2007
2
14 Division 5 of Part 2
3
Repeal the Division.
4
Water recovery and Basin Plan Delivery
Schedule 1
SDL changes and action plans
Part 4
No. , 2023
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
9
Part
4--SDL changes and action plans
1
Division 1
--
Ensuring that SDL changes pass through to
2
water resource plans
3
Water Act 2007
4
15 At the end of section 23B
5
Add:
6
(8) If the long-term average sustainable diversion limit for an SDL
7
resource unit is amended by a provision of Schedule 2 to the
Water
8
Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Act 2023
the amendment is
9
taken, for the purposes of this Act and the Basin Plan, to be as a
10
result of an amendment under this section.
11
Division 2
--
Action plans
12
Water Act 2007
13
16 Paragraph 71(1)(h)
14
Omit "the actions", substitute "a proposed set of actions (an
action
15
plan
)".
16
17 At the end of subsection 71(1)
17
Add:
18
; (i) details of progress during the water accounting period in
19
taking the proposed set of actions specified in an action plan
20
under paragraph (h) relating to the water accounting period.
21
18 After subsection 71(1)
22
Insert:
23
(1A) The Basin Plan may specify the requirements for an action plan
24
under paragraph (1)(h), and an action plan must be in accordance
25
with the specified requirements.
26
Schedule 1
Water recovery and Basin Plan Delivery
Part 4
SDL changes and action plans
10
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
(1B) The Basin Plan may specify the details that must be provided under
1
paragraph (1)(i) in relation to progress during a water accounting
2
period in taking the proposed set of actions in an action plan, and
3
details in the report must be in accordance with the requirements
4
specified in the Basin Plan.
5
19 After subsection 75(1)
6
Insert:
7
(1AA) For the purposes of subsection (1), the Basin Plan may specify the
8
amounts in relation to:
9
(a) cumulative reductions (which may include a reduction that is
10
taken to have occurred under subsection 78(3) from the
11
amount specified for the purposes of subsection 78(2)); or
12
(b) reductions resulting from changes to the SDL from time to
13
time.
14
20 After section 77
15
Insert:
16
77A Commonwealth may request information for the purposes of
17
this Division
18
The Commonwealth may request that a Basin State provide
19
information to the Commonwealth for the purposes of this
20
Division, including, but not limited to, information about:
21
(a) the particulars and history of a water access entitlement;
22
(b) decisions about how the Basin States are making changes to
23
water access entitlements, including in relation to the date of
24
effect of changes, the manner in which changes come into
25
operation and how certainty is achieved in relation to these
26
matters;
27
(c) such other information as is relevant to payments to water
28
access entitlement holders.
29
Amendment of the Basin Plan 2012
Schedule 2
No. , 2023
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
11
Schedule
2--Amendment of the Basin Plan
1
2012
2
3
Basin Plan 2012
4
1 Division 1 of Part 4 of Chapter 6 (heading)
5
Repeal the heading, substitute:
6
Division
1--Preliminary
7
2 After section 6.08
8
Insert:
9
6.08A Content of action plan
10
(1) This section applies in relation to an action plan for the purposes of
11
the following provisions:
12
(a) subsection 71(1A) of the Act;
13
(b) subsection 6.12(5);
14
(c) subsection 6.12C(5).
15
(2) The Inspector-General may publish guidelines in relation to the
16
action plans, and the Basin States must have regard to the
17
guidelines in preparing action plans.
18
Amendment or replacement of action plan
19
(3) An amendment or replacement of an action plan must explain the
20
reasons for the amendment or replacement.
21
6.08B Reporting on action plan under the Basin Plan
22
After the end of a water accounting period, a Basin State must, at
23
the same time as it provides the Authority with a report under
24
section 71 in relation to the period, provide the Authority and the
25
Inspector-General with a report that includes details of progress
26
during the period in taking the proposed set of actions specified in
27
Schedule 2
Amendment of the Basin Plan 2012
12
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
an action plan provided by the Basin State as required by
1
subsection 6.12(5) or 6.12C(5).
2
6.08C Content of report
3
(1) This section applies in relation to a report on the progress of an
4
action plan for the purposes of:
5
(a) subsection 71(1B) of the Act; or
6
(b) section 6.08B.
7
(2) The Inspector-General may publish guidelines in relation to the
8
reports, and the Basin States must have regard to the guidelines in
9
preparing the reports.
10
3 Subsection 6.12(1)
11
Omit "unitin", substitute "unit in".
12
4 Subsection 6.12(3)
13
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
14
(3) A Basin State may not rely on a claim that there is a reasonable
15
excuse for an excess unless:
16
(a) it has provided a report to the Authority and to the
17
Inspector-General setting out the reasons for the excess, with
18
evidence for the claim; and
19
(b) the Inspector-General is satisfied that the Basin State has a
20
reasonable excuse as claimed.
21
Note 1:
If the Inspector-General is not satisfied that there is a reasonable
22
excuse, there will be non-compliance on the part of the Basin State
23
requiring an action plan under subsection 71(1A) of the Act.
24
Note 2:
It is open to the Inspector-General to consult with the Authority and
25
other bodies as appropriate.
26
5 Subsection 6.12(5)
27
Omit "the steps", substitute "a proposed set of actions (an
action plan
)
28
that".
29
6 Subsection 6.12C(3)
30
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
31
Amendment of the Basin Plan 2012
Schedule 2
No. , 2023
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
13
(3) A Basin State may not rely on a claim that there is a reasonable
1
excuse for an excess unless:
2
(a) it has provided a report to the Authority and to the
3
Inspector-General setting out the reasons for the excess, with
4
evidence for the claim; and
5
(b) the Inspector-General is satisfied that the Basin State has a
6
reasonable excuse as claimed.
7
Note 1:
If the Inspector-General is not satisfied that there is a reasonable
8
excuse, there will be non-compliance on the part of the Basin State
9
requiring an action plan under subsection 71(1A) of the Act.
10
Note 2:
It is open to the Inspector-General to consult with the Authority and
11
other bodies as appropriate.
12
7 Subsection 6.12C(5)
13
Omit "the steps", substitute "a proposed set of actions (an
action plan
)
14
that".
15
8 After section 6.13 (heading)
16
Insert:
17
Note:
If the SDL for an SDL resource unit is reduced, section 75 of the Act
18
requires the Basin Plan to specify the reduction, and the proportions of
19
the reduction attributable to various categories.
20
Section 78 of the Act required the original Basin Plan to specify the
21
limits that applied, immediately before the SDLs imposed by the
22
Basin Plan took effect, to the long-term average amount of water that
23
could be taken for each SDL resource unit under the applicable
24
transitional or interim water resource plans. This is done in
25
subsection (2) below, and the specified limit is used as the baseline
26
from which the reductions are measured.
27
9 After subsection 6.13(2)
28
Insert:
29
(2A) For subsection 75(1) of the Act, the reduction is any reduction in
30
the SDL for a SDL resource unit, compared with the limit specified
31
for subsection (2), that results from the application of the SDL set
32
by the Basin Plan from time to time.
33
10 Subsection 6.13(6) (note)
34
Repeal the note.
35
Schedule 2
Amendment of the Basin Plan 2012
14
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
11 Chapter 7 (note to heading)
1
Repeal the
paragraph beginning "Under
Part 2
", subs
titute:
2
Under Part 2, the Authority can propose adjustments to surface water
3
SDLs to take account of:
4
(a) supply measures and efficiency measures that are notified by a
5
process set out in section 7.12 and will come into operation by
6
31 December 2026; and
7
(b) additional HEW entitlements that are acquired from time to time
8
and specified by the Minister under section 7.08B.
9
12 Chapter 7 (note to heading)
10
Repeal the last paragraph, insert:
11
An
'additional HEW entitlement' is a water access entitlement that
12
was previously used for consumptive purposes, but will now be used
13
for environmental purposes. An adjustment made because of an
14
additional HEW entitlement will decrease the SDL (increase the
15
reduction amount).
16
13 After paragraph 7.01(2)(a)
17
Insert:
18
; (b) new acquisitions of held environmental water that was
19
previously used for consumptive purposes (Part 2); or
20
14 Section 7.02 (paragraph (c) of the definition of
additional
21
efficiency entitlement
)
22
After "is acquired", insert "before
1 January
2027".
23
15 Section 7.02 (definition of
additional efficiency measure
)
24
Omit "a measure", substitute "an efficiency measure".
25
16 Section 7.02
26
Insert:
27
additional HEW contribution
has the meaning given by Division 4
28
of Part 2 (in particular section 7.16A).
29
additional HEW entitlement
means a water access entitlement
30
specified by the Minister under section 7.08B to be an additional
31
HEW entitlement.
32
Amendment of the Basin Plan 2012
Schedule 2
No. , 2023
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
15
17 Section 7.02
1
Insert:
2
additional supply measure
means a supply measure that has been
3
notified under subsection 7.12(2A).
4
18 Section 7.02 (paragraph (c) of the definition of
efficiency
5
entitlement
)
6
After
"is acquired", insert "before
1 January
2027".
7
19 Section 7.02
8
Insert:
9
varying HEW contribution
has the meaning given by section 7.21.
10
20 Subsection 7.08(3)
11
Repeal the subsection.
12
21 After section 7.08
13
Insert:
14
7.08A Constraints relaxation implementation roadmap
15
(1) The object of this section is to assist the Commonwealth and Basin
16
States to identify measures to relax constraints, and develop and
17
implement them in a way that:
18
(a) maximises the benefits of the constraint measures to deliver
19
environmental outcomes, including but not limited to
20
enhanced environmental outcomes and outcomes identified
21
by the Constraints Management Strategy; and
22
(b) provides, as far as practicable a common approach across
23
river systems and jurisdictions including, but not limited to,
24
in relation to:
25
(i) reporting, transparency and public accountability; and
26
(ii) program implementation and governance including
27
regulatory approvals; and
28
(iii) supporting the acceleration of constraint measures by
29
31 December 2026; and
30
(iv) managing impacts on third parties.
31
Schedule 2
Amendment of the Basin Plan 2012
16
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
(2) The Authority must prepare a roadmap for the purpose of
1
achieving the object of this section by 31 December 2024.
2
(3) The roadmap, and any substantive amendments to the roadmap,
3
must be prepared in consultation with the Basin States, the
4
Commonwealth and the public.
5
(4) The Authority must publish the roadmap on its website.
6
7.08B Minister may specify additional HEW entitlements
7
(1) The Minister may specify in a written instrument given to the
8
Authority, in accordance with this section, that a water access
9
entitlement, for a surface water SDL resource unit, is an additional
10
HEW entitlement.
11
Note:
Under subsection 33(3) of the
Acts Interpretation Act 1901
, such a
12
specification may be revoked, amended or varied in the same way.
13
(2) The water access entitlement must:
14
(a) be sourced from the unit; and
15
(b) be held environmental water; and
16
(c) if specified after 31 December 2027
--
have become, or been
17
contracted to become, held environmental water before that
18
date; and
19
(d) not have become held environmental water as a result of
20
notified efficiency measures or additional efficiency
21
measures, except as provided in subsection (4).
22
(3) The Minister must be satisfied that the water access entitlement:
23
(a) decreases the amount of water taken for consumptive use
24
relative to the benchmark conditions of development; and
25
(b) increases the volume of the Basin water resources that is
26
available for environmental use; and
27
(c) will contribute to enhancing environmental outcomes as
28
mentioned in subsection 86AA(1) of the Act, including the
29
outcomes set out in Schedule 5 of the Basin Plan.
30
(4) For paragraph (2)(d), the exception is that:
31
(a) the entitlement is specified after 31 December 2026; and
32
Amendment of the Basin Plan 2012
Schedule 2
No. , 2023
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
17
(b) it was not included in the determination for
1
paragraph 7.21(2)(a) (whether or not it was on the register
2
mentioned in section 7.13 on 31 December 2026).
3
(5) If an entitlement specified in reliance on subsection (4) was an
4
efficiency entitlement or additional efficiency entitlement, it ceases
5
to be an entitlement of that kind.
6
22 Part 2 of Chapter 7 (heading)
7
Omit "
for notified measures
".
8
23 Section 7.09
9
Omit all the words before paragraph (a), substitute:
10
The objective for this Part is to allow surface water SDLs to be
11
adjusted to reflect the effects of:
12
(aa) measures that increase the supply of water or the efficiency
13
of water use, and are notified under this Part; and
14
(ab) additional HEW entitlements specified under section 7.08B;
15
so that:
16
24 Section 7.09 (note 2)
17
Repeal the note, substitute:
18
Note 2:
The Commonwealth's program referred to in
paragraph (e) includes
19
the program that is expected to spend $1.77 billion by 31 December
20
2027 under the Water for the Environment Special Account.
21
25 Section 7.11 (heading)
22
Omit "
2024
", substitute "
2026
".
23
26 Subsection 7.11(1)
24
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
25
(1) If it appears to the Authority that a new determination of the
26
appropriate adjustment amounts, made in accordance with
27
Division 4, resulting from the effects, as at 31 December 2026, of
28
the following:
29
(a) notified measures;
30
(b) additional supply measures;
31
Schedule 2
Amendment of the Basin Plan 2012
18
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
(c) additional efficiency measures;
1
(d) additional HEW entitlements;
2
would produce adjusted SDLs for one or more SDL resource units
3
different from those that resulted from the determination made for
4
the purpose of section 7.10, the Authority must, by that date:
5
(e) determine those adjustment amounts for each affected unit;
6
and
7
(f) propose accordingly, under section 23A of the Act:
8
(i) an adjustment of the SDL for each affected unit; and
9
(ii) an adjustment of the SDL for the Basin water resources
10
equal to the net effect of the adjustments for all the
11
affected units.
12
Note 1:
Since the adjustments to the SDLs proposed under section 7.10 were
13
made to the Basin Plan, there has been a further set of adjustments
14
made by the
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Act 2023
, as
15
well as changes to Division 4.
16
Note 2:
Under section 23B of the Act, the Authority is then required to
17
prepare appropriate amendments of the Basin Plan, for adoption by
18
the Minister.
19
Note 3:
This section might apply if, for example, a notified measure has been
20
withdrawn or an additional supply or efficiency measure has been
21
notified, or an additional HEW entitlement has been registered.
22
27 Subsection 7.12(2)
23
Omit "
31 December
2023", substitute "
30 June
2025".
24
28 After subsection 7.12(2)
25
Insert:
26
Notification of additional supply measures
27
(2A) The Basin Officials Committee may, on or before 30 June 2025,
28
notify the Authority of 1 or more supply measures that, in the view
29
of the Committee, should be taken into account in proposing
30
adjustments under section 7.11.
31
29 Paragraph 7.12(3)(a)
32
Omit "
30 June
2024", substitute "
31 December
2026".
33
Amendment of the Basin Plan 2012
Schedule 2
No. , 2023
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
19
30 Subsections 7.12(5), (6) and (7)
1
Repeal the subsections, substitute:
2
(5) A notification must be amended by 30 June 2026 if any
3
information under subsection (4) has changed.
4
(6) A notification must be amended by 30 June 2026 to withdraw a
5
measure if it appears that the measure will not enter into operation
6
by 31 December 2026.
7
(7) Subsections (5) and (6) do not apply after 30 June 2026.
8
31 Section 7.13
9
Repeal the section, substitute:
10
7.13 Register of measures
11
(1) The Authority must maintain a register that includes the following:
12
(a) each measure of the following kinds, with the information
13
mentioned in section 7.12:
14
(i) the notified efficiency measures;
15
(ii) the notified supply measures;
16
(iii) the additional efficiency measures;
17
(iv) the additional supply measures;
18
(b) for each surface water SDL resource unit
--
each entitlement
19
of the following kinds as it applies from time to time:
20
(i) the efficiency entitlements;
21
(ii) the additional efficiency entitlements;
22
(iii) the additional HEW entitlements;
23
(c) for each kind of entitlement for a surface water SDL resource
24
unit
--
the long-term average quantity of water, in GL per
25
year, that is available under the entitlements of that kind from
26
time to time.
27
(2) Until an adjustment is proposed under section 7.11, the register
28
must include, for each surface water SDL resource unit, estimates
29
of the likely:
30
(a) efficiency contribution; and
31
(b) supply contribution; and
32
Schedule 2
Amendment of the Basin Plan 2012
20
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
(c) additional HEW contribution;
1
as at 31 December 2026, and
2
(d) to the extent practicable, the likely SDL adjustment amount
3
for the unit for the purposes of section 7.21.
4
(3) The Authority must publish the register on its website.
5
(4) Subparagraphs (1)(b)(i) and (ii) apply to a water access entitlement
6
whether it became held environmental water before or after the
7
relevant measure was notified.
8
32 Section 7.14
9
Omit "and additional efficiency measures", substitute ", the additional
10
efficiency measures, the additional supply measures and the additional
11
HEW entitlements".
12
33 Subsection 7.14A(3) (note 1)
13
Omit "2024", substitute "2026".
14
34 Subsection 7.15(1)
15
After "supply measures", insert "or additional supply measures".
16
35 Subparagraph 7.15(1)(b)(i)
17
After "supply measures"
,
insert "and additional supply measures".
18
36 Subsection 7.15(1) (note)
19
After "
section 7.12
"
, insert
"
The additional supply measures were not
20
included in this provision at the time adjustments were proposed under
21
section 7.10.
".
22
37 Paragraph 7.15(2)(b)
23
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
24
(b) if the Authority, having consulted the Basin Officials
25
Committee, decide that another method is preferable
--
that
26
method.
27
38 Subsection 7.16(2) (heading)
28
Omit "2024", substitute "2026".
29
Amendment of the Basin Plan 2012
Schedule 2
No. , 2023
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
21
39 Subsection 7.16(2)
1
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
2
(2) For a determination for the purpose of section 7.11, and subject to
3
this Division, the efficiency contribution of the notified measures
4
and additional efficiency measures for each affected unit at a
5
particular time is a decrease in the SDL for the unit equal to the
6
quantity of water, in GL per year, that is registered as being
7
available under the efficiency entitlements and additional
8
efficiency entitlements for the unit.
9
Note:
Efficiency contributions will end on 31 December 2026. Under
10
section 7.08B, the Minister may specify efficiency entitlements and
11
additional efficiency entitlements acquired after 31 December 2026 as
12
additional HEW entitlements.
13
40 After section 7.16
14
Insert:
15
7.16A Contribution to adjustments from additional HEW
16
entitlements
17
(1) For a determination for the purpose of section 7.11, and subject to
18
this Division, the additional HEW contribution of the additional
19
HEW entitlements for each affected unit at a particular time is a
20
decrease in the SDL for the unit equal to the quantity of water, in
21
GL per year, that is registered as being available under additional
22
HEW entitlements for the unit.
23
Note 1:
The additional HEW contributions are expected to vary over time as
24
relevant water access entitlements are acquired.
25
Note 2:
The Authority will use long-term diversion limit equivalent factors to
26
convert water access entitlements into a common unit for the purpose
27
of the determinations.
28
(2) In this section,
registered
means shown on the register maintained
29
under section 7.13.
30
41 Subsection 7.17(1)
31
Omit "those amounts can", substitute "those amounts,
disregarding the
32
additional HEW entitlements mentioned in paragraph 7.11(1)(d),
33
could".
34
Schedule 2
Amendment of the Basin Plan 2012
22
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
42 Subsection 7.17(1)
1
Omit "such a determination can", substitute "such a determination
2
could".
3
43 Section 7.18
4
Omit "notified measures", substitute "notified supply measures and
5
additional supply measures".
6
44 Section 7.19
7
After "at a particular time"
,
insert "before the commencement of any
8
adjustments proposed under section 7
.11".
9
45 Section 7.19
10
Omit "and the total efficiency contribution", substitute ", the total
11
efficiency contribution and the total additional HEW contribution".
12
46 Section 7.19
13
Omit "and the efficiency contribution", substitute ", the efficiency
14
contribution and the additional HEW contribution".
15
47 Section 7.19 (note)
16
Omit "or an efficiency contribution", substitute ", an efficiency
17
contribution or an additional HEW contribution".
18
48 Section 7.21
19
Repeal the section, substitute:
20
7.21 Final determination of amounts in 2026
21
(1) For the purpose of section 7.11, the Authority may make a
22
determination of the proposed adjustments only if:
23
(a) it has considered any advice from the Basin Officials
24
Committee and submissions from members of the public; and
25
(b) it is satisfied that the proposed adjustments meet the criteria
26
under section 7.17.
27
(2) The Authority must determine the following as they are expected
28
to be on 31 December 2026:
29
(a) the efficiency contributions;
30
Amendment of the Basin Plan 2012
Schedule 2
No. , 2023
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
23
(b) the supply contributions;
1
(c) the additional HEW contributions.
2
(3) The Authority must:
3
(a) determine the adjustments (the
overall adjustments
) that
4
would be appropriate to:
5
(i) reflect:
6
(A) the notified measures, the additional supply
7
measures, the additional efficiency measures
8
and the additional HEW entitlements as
9
determined for subsection (2); and
10
(B) the varying HEW contribution; and
11
(ii) comply with the limit on the size of proposed
12
adjustments under subsection 23A(4) of the Act;
13
(b) calculate, for each affected unit, the difference
between the
14
2017 SDLs as they would be if adjusted by the overall
15
adjustments, and the current SDLs (the
difference for the
16
unit
); and
17
(c) determine the amounts of the proposed adjustments as:
18
(i) an adjustment of the SDL for each affected unit equal to
19
the difference for the unit; and
20
(ii) an adjustment of the SDL for the Basin water resources
21
equal to the net effect of the adjustments for all the
22
affected units.
23
(4) An amendment to give effect to the proposed adjustments must be
24
in the form of an amendment to the Basin Plan that would result in
25
the SDL for each affected unit being expressed as:
26
(a) a fixed element; and
27
(b) the varying HEW contribution, in the form of a formula as a
28
function of time, either varying continuously or changing at
29
specified times from 31 December 2026 onward.
30
(5) In this section:
31
2017 SDL
, for a SDL resource unit, means the SDL that applied
32
immediately before the adjustments made as a result of a proposal
33
under section 7.10.
34
Note:
Those adjustments commenced on 13 January 2018.
35
Schedule 2
Amendment of the Basin Plan 2012
24
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
current SDLs
means the SDLs in the Basin Plan as amended by
1
the
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Act 2023
.
2
register
means the register maintained under section 7.13.
3
varying HEW contribution
for an SDL unit, at any time after
4
31 December 2026, is the difference between the additional HEW
5
contributions shown on the register as being available for the unit
6
at that time, and the additional HEW contributions determined for
7
paragraph (2)(c).
8
49 Subsection 7.27(1)
9
Omit "The Authority may appoint or establish a person or body that is
10
independent of the
Authority", substitute "The Authority or the
11
Inspector-General may appoint or establish a person or body that is
12
independent of both the Authority and the Inspector-
General"
.
13
50 Paragraph 7.27(2)(b)
14
After "the Authority,", insert "the Inspector
-General,
".
15
51 Paragraph 10.10(5)(c)
16
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
17
(c) for a water accounting period beginning on or after 1 July
18
2024
--
the SDL as it stood on the day before the beginning of
19
the relevant water accounting period.
20
52 Section S6A.01 of Schedule 6A (first dot point)
21
After "notified efficiency measures", insert "
and additional efficiency
22
measures
".
23
53 Section S6A.01 of Schedule 6A (after the first dot point)
24
Insert:
25
•
additional water access entitlements are progressively
26
acquired. Such acquisitions will be additional HEW
27
entitlements in different surface water SDL resource units,
28
increasing the additional HEW contributions in affected
29
units; and
30
Amendment of the Basin Plan 2012
Schedule 2
No. , 2023
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
25
54 Section S6A.01 of Schedule 6A (third paragraph)
1
Omit "and the total efficiency contribution", substitute ", the total
2
efficiency contribution and the total additional HEW contribution
".
3
55 Section S6A.01 of Schedule 6A (fourth paragraph)
4
After "2017"
,
insert "and any additional
efficiency measures notified
5
under section 7.12 or additional HEW entitlements specified under
6
section 7.08B
".
7
56 Section S6A.01 of Schedule 6A (fourth paragraph)
8
After "contributions", insert "and additional HEW contributions".
9
57 Section S6A.01 of Schedule 6A (fifth paragraph)
10
After "
As efficiency
contributions", insert "and add
itional HEW
11
contributions".
12
58 Section S6A.01 of Schedule 6A (last paragraph)
13
Omit "in accordance with
paragraph 7.20(4)(b),
"
.
14
59 Section S6A.01 of Schedule 6A (last paragraph)
15
Omit "up until
30 June
2024 of the relevant efficiency contributions"
,
16
substitute "to the efficiency contributions and additional HEW
17
contributions over time".
18
60 Subsection S6A.02(1) of Schedule 6A
19
Insert:
20
current additional HEW contribution
for a particular surface
21
water SDL resource unit and for a particular water accounting
22
period, means the unit's additional HEW contribution as at the end
23
of the first day of the water accounting period.
24
Note:
The current additional HEW contribution for a surface water SDL
25
resource unit might vary between water accounting periods, as
26
relevant water access entitlements are acquired
27
61 Subsection S6A.02(1) of Schedule 6A (definition of
current
28
efficiency contribution
)
29
Omit "
subsection 7
.16(1)", substitute "
subsection 7
.16(2)".
30
Schedule 2
Amendment of the Basin Plan 2012
26
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
62 Subsection S6A.02(1) of Schedule 6A (definition of
current
1
efficiency contribution
)
2
Omit "
, disregarding any efficiency entitlement that might be registered
3
on the register maintained under section 7.13 after 30 June
2024".
4
63 Subsection S6A.02(1) of Schedule 6A (note 1 to the
5
definition of
net effect
)
6
Omit "and the total efficiency contribution", substitute "on the one
7
hand, and the total efficiency contribution and total current additional
8
HEW contribution on the other".
9
64 Subsection S6A.02(1) (note 2 to the definition of
net effect
)
10
Omit "changes", substitute
"and total current additional HEW
11
contribution change".
12
65 Subsection S6A.02(1) of Schedule 6A
13
Insert:
14
total current additional HEW contribution
for a particular water
15
accounting period, is equal to the sum of the current additional
16
HEW contributions of all surface water SDL resource units.
17
66 Subsection S6A.04(2) of Schedule 6A (formula)
18
Repeal the formula, substitute:
19
(
)
total current
total current additional
net effect
605
efficiency contribution
HEW contribution








=
−
−








20
67 Subsection S6A.04(2) of Schedule 6A (after the definition
21
of
total current efficiency contribution
)
22
Insert:
23
total current additional HEW contribution
has the meaning given
24
by subsection S6A.02(1).
25
Amendment of the Basin Plan 2012
Schedule 2
No. , 2023
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
27
68 Subsection S6A.05(1) of Schedule 6A (note)
1
Omit "total current efficiency contribution", substitute "sum of the total
2
current efficiency contribution and the total current additional HEW
3
contribution".
4
69 Subsection S6A.05(2) of Schedule 6A (formula)
5
Repeal the formula, substitute:
6
SDL
reduced supply
current efficiency
current additional
adjustment
contribution
contribution
HEW contribution
amount
















=
−
−


















7
70 Subsection S6A.05(2) of Schedule 6A (after the definition
8
of
current efficiency contribution
)
9
Insert:
10
current additional HEW contribution
, for the surface water SDL
11
resource unit and the water accounting period, has the meaning
12
given by subsection S6A.02(1).
13
71 Subsection S6A.05(3) of Schedule 6A (formula)
14
Repeal the formula, substitute:
15
total current
total current
efficiency
additional
543
contribution
HEW contribution
reduced
apportioned
supply
supply
605
contribution
contribution














+
+
























=
 























16
72 Subsection S6A.05(3) of Schedule 6A (after the definition
17
of
total current efficiency contribution
)
18
Insert:
19
total current additional HEW contribution
has the meaning given
20
by subsection S6A.02(1).
21
Schedule 2
Amendment of the Basin Plan 2012
28
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
73 Subsection S6A.06(2) of Schedule 6A (formula)
1
Repeal the formula, substitute:
2
SDL
apportioned
current efficiency
current additional
adjustment
supply
contribution
HEW contribution
amount
contribution
















=
−
−




















3
74 Subsection S6A.06(2) of Schedule 6A (after the definition
4
of
current efficiency contribution
)
5
Insert:
6
current additional HEW contribution
, for the surface water SDL
7
resource unit and the water accounting period, has the meaning
8
given by subsection S6A.02(1).
9
Note:
The current additional HEW contribution for a surface water SDL
10
resource unit might vary between water accounting periods, as
11
relevant water access entitlements are acquired.
12
Water Markets measures
Schedule 3
Water Markets Intermediaries Code
Part 1
No. , 2023
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
29
Schedule
3--Water Markets measures
1
Part
1--Water Markets Intermediaries Code
2
Water Act 2007
3
1 Subsection 4(1)
4
Insert:
5
Water Markets Intermediaries Code
means the code (if any)
6
prescribed by the regulations made under Division 3 of Part 5.
7
water markets intermediary services
means services referred to in
8
paragraph (a), (b), (c), (d), (e) or (f) of the definition of
eligible
9
water markets intermediary
.
10
2 After Part 4A
11
Insert:
12
Part
5--Water Markets Intermediaries Code and
13
trust accounting framework
14
Division
1--Simplified outline of Part
15
100E Simplified outline
16
This Part provides for a Water Markets Intermediaries Code to
17
regulate the conduct of eligible water markets intermediaries
18
towards participants and potential participants in the water market.
19
Eligible water markets intermediaries must not contravene the
20
code.
21
The ACCC has powers under this Part to issue public warning
22
notices, seek orders to redress loss or damage, and require the
23
giving of information and the production of documents.
24
Schedule 3
Water Markets measures
Part 1
Water Markets Intermediaries Code
30
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
Division
2--Application of Part
1
100F Constitutional operation
2
(1) This Part, and any other provision of this Act or any other Act that
3
relates to this Part, applies to the provision of services by an
4
eligible water markets intermediary that is a constitutional
5
corporation.
6
(2) This Part, and any other provision of this Act or any other Act that
7
relates to this Part, applies to the provision of services by an
8
eligible water markets intermediary if:
9
(a) the person to whom the service is provided is a constitutional
10
corporation or is engaging in trade with a constitutional
11
corporation; or
12
(b) the service is provided in the course of trade and commerce:
13
(i) between the States; or
14
(ii) between a State and a Territory or between 2
15
Territories; or
16
(iii) between Australia and places outside Australia; or
17
(c) the service is provided to a person in a Territory, or in
18
relation to a water resource in a Territory.
19
Division
3--Water Markets Intermediaries Code
20
100G Regulations may prescribe Water Markets Intermediaries
21
Code
22
Water Markets Intermediaries Code
23
(1) The regulations may prescribe a code, to be known as the Water
24
Markets Intermediaries Code, for the purposes of regulating the
25
conduct of eligible water markets intermediaries towards
26
participants and potential participants in the water market.
27
(2) Without limiting the matters for which the Water Markets
28
Intermediaries Code may make provision, the code may make
29
provision for requirements in relation to the following:
30
Water Markets measures
Schedule 3
Water Markets Intermediaries Code
Part 1
No. , 2023
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
31
(a) imposing an obligation upon eligible water markets
1
intermediaries to act in the best interests of clients, and in
2
accordance with clients' instructions;
3
(b) provision of information to clients, including in relation to
4
the interests of eligible water markets intermediaries;
5
(c) provide for the keeping and retention of records for the
6
purposes of the Code or for the purposes of Division 5
7
relating to trust accounting including, but not limited to the
8
following:
9
(i) the kind of records that must be kept;
10
(ii) specific details that must be recorded including, but not
11
limited to, client details, disclosures to clients, and
12
written authorities and instructions given by clients;
13
(iii) records relating to complaints and resolution of
14
complaints;
15
(iv) records relating to trades;
16
(v) financial and accounting records;
17
(vi) the period for which records must be retained, including
18
any period after an entity ceases to be an eligible water
19
markets intermediary;
20
(d)
holding clients' eligible tradeable water rights;
21
(e) holding professional indemnity insurance;
22
(f) keeping client records.
23
Conferral of functions and powers
24
(3) The Water Markets Intermediaries Code may confer on a person or
25
body functions and powers in relation to the code, including
26
functions and powers in relation to the following matters:
27
(a) monitoring compliance with the code;
28
(b) dealing with disputes or complaints arising under, or in
29
relation to, the code;
30
(c) conducting investigations under, or in relation to, the code;
31
(d) providing exemptions from the code or specified provisions
32
of the code;
33
(e) reviewing, or reporting on, the operation of the code or
34
activities under, or in relation to, the code;
35
Schedule 3
Water Markets measures
Part 1
Water Markets Intermediaries Code
32
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
(f) any other matter relating to the operation, application or
1
administration of the code.
2
(4) For the purposes of subsection (3), the persons or bodies on whom
3
the Water Markets Intermediaries Code may confer functions and
4
powers are:
5
(a) if the function or power is a function of providing, or a power
6
to provide, exemptions from the code or specified provisions
7
of the code:
8
(i) the Minister; or
9
(ii) the ACCC; or
10
(b) otherwise
--
any person or body (whether or not a participant
11
in the water market), including a person or body referred to
12
in paragraph (a).
13
How functions and powers are to be exercised
14
(5) If the Water Markets Intermediaries Code confers on a person or
15
body a function or power in relation to the code, the code may
16
provide that the function or power is to be exercised by legislative
17
instrument or other kind of written instrument.
18
(6) However, if the Water Markets Intermediaries Code confers on a
19
person or body a function of providing, or a power to provide,
20
exemptions from the code or specified provisions of the code, then
21
(despite anything to the contrary in the code):
22
(a) the function or power must be exercised by written
23
instrument (an exemption instrument); and
24
(b) if the code does not provide that an exemption instrument
25
made under the code is a legislative instrument, then:
26
(i) if each exemption provided by the instrument relates to
27
a particular entity
--
the instrument is a notifiable
28
instrument; or
29
(ii) otherwise
--
the instrument is a legislative instrument.
30
Note:
If the code provides that an exemption instrument made under the
31
code is a legislative instrument, then the instrument is a legislative
32
instrument: see subsection 8(2) of the
Legislation Act 2003
.
33
Requirements to provide information
34
(7) The Water Markets Intermediaries Code:
35
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(a) may require a person or body to provide another person or
1
body with information or documents relevant to the
2
operation, application or administration of the code (whether
3
or not the code relates to any of those persons); and
4
(b) may confer on a person or body (whether or not the code
5
relates to the person) a function of imposing, or a power to
6
impose, a requirement of the kind mentioned in
7
paragraph (a).
8
(8) Paragraph (7)(b) does not limit subsection (3).
9
100H Incorporation of instruments, etc.
10
(1) If the regulations prescribe a Water Markets Intermediaries Code,
11
the regulations may make provision in relation to a matter by
12
applying, adopting or incorporating, with or without modification,
13
any matter contained in an instrument or other writing as in force
14
or existing from time to time.
15
(2) If this Act provides that the Water Markets Intermediaries Code
16
may include a provision of a certain kind, then:
17
(a) the Water Markets Intermediaries Code may include a
18
provision of that kind, whether or not the provision regulates
19
conduct of a kind mentioned in subsection 100G(1); and
20
(b) if the Water Markets Intermediaries Code does include a
21
provision of that kind, the inclusion of the provision does not
22
prevent the code from being the Water Markets
23
Intermediaries Code.
24
100J Water Markets Intermediaries Code may prescribe pecuniary
25
penalties
26
The Water Markets Intermediaries Code may prescribe a pecuniary
27
penalty not exceeding 600 penalty units for a contravention of a
28
civil penalty provision of the code.
29
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100K Water Markets Intermediaries Code may provide for civil
1
penalties
2
The Water Markets Intermediaries Code may provide that a
3
specified provision, or specified provisions, of the code are civil
4
penalty provisions.
5
100L Functions and powers of ACCC under Water Markets
6
Intermediaries Code
7
To avoid doubt, the functions and powers of the ACCC under this
8
Act include any function or power conferred on the ACCC by the
9
Water Markets Intermediaries Code.
10
Division
4--Contravention of Water Markets
11
Intermediaries Code
12
100M Contravention of Water Markets Intermediaries Code
13
An eligible water markets intermediary must not contravene the
14
Water Markets Intermediaries Code.
15
100N Ancillary contravention of Water Markets Intermediaries
16
Code
--
operation in addition to section 154A
17
(1) In addition to the operation of section 154A in relation to a
18
contravention of a provision of the Water Markets Intermediaries
19
Code that is a civil penalty provision:
20
(a) an eligible water markets intermediary must not attempt to
21
contravene a provision of the Water Markets Intermediaries
22
Code that is not a civil penalty provision; and
23
(b) a person must not do any of the following in relation to a
24
provision of the Water Markets Intermediaries Code that is
25
not a civil penalty provision;
26
(i) aid, abet, counsel or procure a contravention of the
27
provision;
28
(ii) induce (by threats, promises or otherwise) a
29
contravention of the provision;
30
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(iii) be in any way, directly or indirectly, knowingly
1
concerned in, or party to, a contravention of the
2
provision;
3
(iv) conspire with others to effect a contravention of the
4
provision.
5
Note:
Section 154A provides for ancillary contraventions of civil penalty
6
provisions.
7
(2) A person who contravenes subsection (1) in relation to a provision
8
of the Water Markets Intermediaries Code is taken to have
9
contravened the provision.
10
Division
5--Statutory trust accounting framework for
11
eligible water markets intermediaries
12
100P Application of this Division
13
This Division applies to an eligible water markets intermediary that
14
receives money on behalf of another person in the course of
15
providing water markets intermediary services.
16
100Q Exception to the application of this Division: State or
17
Territory laws
18
(1) Despite section 100P, this Division, or a specified provision of this
19
Division, does not apply to an eligible water markets intermediary
20
in relation to a period when:
21
(a) the eligible water market intermediary maintains a trust
22
account in accordance with a law of a State or Territory that
23
makes provision for a statutory trust accounting scheme; and
24
(b) the law of the State or Territory is prescribed by the
25
regulations for the purposes of this paragraph; and
26
(c) regulations for the purposes of this paragraph specify that
27
this Division, or the specified provision of this Division, does
28
not apply to an eligible water market intermediary, or an
29
eligible water market intermediary included in a specified
30
class, during a period when the eligible water market
31
intermediary maintains a trust account in accordance with the
32
law of the State or Territory.
33
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(2) Before a law of a State or Territory is prescribed for the purposes
1
of paragraph (1)(b), the Minister must be satisfied that the statutory
2
trust accounting scheme for which the law makes provision is
3
equivalent in substance to the statutory trust accounting framework
4
established under this Division.
5
(3) For the purposes of considering whether a statutory trust
6
accounting scheme of a law of a State or Territory is equivalent in
7
substance to the statutory trust accounting framework established
8
under this Division, the Minister must have regard to the matters
9
prescribed by the regulations for the purposes of this subsection.
10
(4) Without limiting subsection (3), regulations for the purposes of that
11
subsection may prescribe matters for and in relation to the
12
following in relation to a statutory trust accounting scheme of a
13
law of a State or Territory:
14
(a) audit requirements;
15
(b) external examination requirements;
16
(c) requirements in relation to accounting records and practices;
17
(d) obligations in relation to the deposit and receipt of trust
18
funds;
19
(e) the capacity for the scheme to deal with the trade or transfer
20
of eligible tradeable water rights including, but not limited to,
21
a trade or transfer that is not part of the transfer of land;
22
(f) the adequacy of the protection of trust monies;
23
(g) any other matter that the Minister considers relevant.
24
100R Obligation for eligible water markets intermediaries to
25
maintain trust account
26
Requirement to maintain trust account
27
(1) An eligible water markets intermediary to which this Division
28
applies must maintain one or more trust accounts (a
trust account
)
29
in accordance with this section.
30
(2) A trust account must be maintained with an Australian ADI (within
31
the meaning of section 9 of the
Corporations Act 2001
).
32
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(3) A trust account must be designated in the manner specified in the
1
Water Markets Intermediaries Code including, but not limited to,
2
in relation to the following matters:
3
(a) naming of the trust account;
4
(b)
the inclusion of the words "trust account" in the name;
5
(c) the inclusion of the name of the trustee in the name;
6
(d) specific naming requirements if the trust account is held by
7
an entity of a particular kind.
8
(4) A person is liable to a civil penalty if the person contravenes
9
subsection (1), (2) or (3).
10
Civil penalty:
600 penalty units.
11
100S Obligation to notify the ACCC of trust account and appoint an
12
auditor
13
(1) Within 3 months of the first day on which the obligation for an
14
eligible water markets intermediary to maintain a trust account in
15
accordance with this Division arises, the eligible water markets
16
intermediary must:
17
(a) appoint an auditor; and
18
(b) notify the ACCC that the eligible water markets intermediary
19
is maintaining a trust account.
20
(2) A person is liable to a civil penalty if the person contravenes
21
subsection (1).
22
Civil penalty:
600 penalty units.
23
100T Obligations in relation to trust account money
24
(1) An eligible water markets intermediary to which this Division
25
applies must pay to the credit of the trust account any money
26
received on behalf of another person in relation to the water
27
markets intermediary services provided by the eligible water
28
markets intermediary.
29
(2) The eligible water markets intermediary must not pay to the credit
30
of the trust account any money other than in accordance with
31
subsection (1).
32
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(3) The eligible water markets intermediary must not withdraw any
1
money paid into the trust account, other than for the purpose of
2
paying the money in accordance with subsection (4).
3
(4) The eligible water markets intermediary must pay any money
4
withdrawn from the trust account to the person or persons lawfully
5
entitled to receive that money.
6
(5) A person is liable to a civil penalty if the person contravenes
7
subsection (1), (2), (3) or (4).
8
Civil penalty:
600 penalty units.
9
100U Trust account money not available to pay debts, etc.
10
Money paid into a trust account by an eligible water markets
11
intermediary under section 100T:
12
(a) is not available for the payment of a debt of a creditor of the
13
eligible water markets intermediary; and
14
(b) is not liable to be attached or taken in execution under the
15
order or process of a court at the instance of any such
16
creditors.
17
100V Requirement to prepare trust account statements
18
(1) An eligible water market intermediary to which this Division
19
applies must, for each financial year of the eligible water market
20
intermediary:
21
(a) prepare a written statement (the
trust account statement
) in
22
relation to the trust account of the eligible water market
23
intermediary; and
24
(b)
obtain an auditor's report (the
trust account audit report
)
25
prepared in accordance with this section.
26
(2) The trust account statement and the trust account audit report must:
27
(a) be in the approved form; and
28
(b) contain the information and matters specified in the Water
29
Markets Intermediaries Code.
30
(3) The trust account audit report must:
31
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(a) be prepared by a person who complies with any eligibility
1
requirements specified by the Water Markets Intermediaries
2
Code; and
3
(b) be accompanied by any information or documents specified
4
in the Water Markets Intermediaries Code in relation to that
5
person.
6
(4) The trust account statement must be prepared, and the trust account
7
audit report must be obtained, within 3 months of the end of the
8
financial year of the eligible water market intermediary to which
9
the statement and report relate.
10
(5) The eligible water market intermediary must retain copies of the
11
trust account statement and the trust account audit report in
12
accordance with any requirements specified in the Water Markets
13
Intermediaries Code.
14
(6) A
financial year
of an eligible water markets intermediary means:
15
(a) if the eligible water markets intermediary is a body corporate
16
to which section 323D of the
Corporations Act 2001
17
applies
--
a financial year of the body corporate (within the
18
meaning of that section); and
19
(b) in any other case
--
a year ending on 30 June.
20
(7) A person is liable to a civil penalty if the person contravenes
21
subsection (1), (2), (3) or (4).
22
Civil penalty:
600 penalty units.
23
100W Requirement to provide trust account statement
24
(1) The ACCC may, by notice in writing given to an eligible water
25
market intermediary, require the eligible water market intermediary
26
to provide, for one or more financial years of the eligible water
27
markets intermediary, one or more of the following:
28
(a) the trust account statement;
29
(b) the trust account audit report;
30
(c) any information or documents required to accompany the
31
trust account audit report under paragraph 100V(3)(b).
32
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(2) If the ACCC gives a notice under subsection (1) to an eligible
1
water market intermediary, the eligible water marker intermediary
2
must comply with the notice.
3
(3) A person is liable to a civil penalty if the person contravenes
4
subsection (2).
5
Civil penalty:
600 penalty units.
6
100X Time of providing trust account statement or trust account
7
audit report
8
(1) If the ACCC gives a notice under subsection 100W(1) to an
9
eligible water market intermediary requiring the provision of a
10
trust account statement or a trust account audit report for one or
11
more financial years of the eligible water markets intermediary, the
12
statement or the report must be provided:
13
(a) if the notice is given after the relevant day
--
within 21 days
14
of the day on which the notice is given; or
15
(b) if the notice is given before the relevant day
--
within 21 days
16
of the relevant day; or
17
(c) if the period that would otherwise apply is extended under
18
subsection (2)
--
before the end of the extended period.
19
(2) The ACCC may, on application made by the eligible water markets
20
intermediary or, if applicable, the auditor that is to prepare the trust
21
account audit report, extend the period for complying with the
22
notice. The extension may be of the period originally applicable or
23
the period applicable under a previous extension.
24
(3) An extension may be given subject to any conditions imposed by
25
the ACCC.
26
(4)
A member of the ACCC may, in writing, delegate the member's
27
powers under subsection (2) to a member of the staff of the ACCC
28
who is an SES employee or an acting SES employee.
29
Note 1:
Section 2B of the
Acts Interpretation Act 1901
contains the definitions
30
of SES employee and acting SES employee.
31
Note 2:
Sections 34AA to 34A of the
Acts Interpretation Act 1901
contain
32
provisions relating to delegations.
33
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(5) A delegate under subsection (4) must comply with any written
1
directions of the member of the ACCC who delegated the powers.
2
(6) For the purposes of paragraphs (1)(a) and (b), the
relevant day
, in
3
relation to a trust account statement or a trust account audit report,
4
means the day that is 3 months after the end of the most recent
5
financial year of the eligible water markets intermediary to which
6
the trust account statement or the trust account audit report relates.
7
100Y Provision of false or misleading information
8
(1) A person must not give false or misleading information in a trust
9
account statement or a trust account audit report.
10
Civil penalty:
600 penalty units.
11
(2) This section does not apply to:
12
(a) information that the person could not have known was false
13
or misleading; or
14
(b) the provision of a document containing false or misleading
15
information if the document is accompanied by a statement
16
of the person that the information is false or misleading.
17
100Z
Auditor's right of access to records, information etc.
18
(1) An auditor who prepares a trust account audit report for the
19
purposes of this Division in relation to an eligible water market
20
intermediary has a right of access at all reasonable times to the
21
financial records of the eligible water market intermediary for
22
purposes relating to the trust account audit report.
23
(2) The auditor is entitled to require any assistance and explanations
24
that the auditor requires for purposes relating to the trust account
25
audit report from:
26
(a) from the eligible water market intermediary; or
27
(b) if the eligible water market intermediary is a body
28
corporate
--
from any director, secretary or senior manager of
29
the body corporate.
30
(3) The eligible water market intermediary, director, secretary or
31
senior manager must not:
32
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(a) refuse or fail to allow the auditor access, in accordance with
1
subsection (1), to financial records of the eligible water
2
market intermediary; or
3
(b) refuse or fail to give assistance, or an explanation, to the
4
auditor as and when required under subsection (2); or
5
(c) otherwise hinder, obstruct or delay the auditor in the
6
performance or exercise of the auditor's duties or powers.
7
Civil penalty:
600 penalty units.
8
Division
6--Public warning notices
9
100ZA ACCC may issue a public warning notice
10
(1) The ACCC may issue to the public a written notice containing a
11
warning about the conduct of a person if:
12
(a) the ACCC has reasonable grounds to suspect that the conduct
13
may constitute a contravention of Division 4 of this Part or
14
the Water Markets Intermediaries Code; and
15
(b) the ACCC is satisfied that one or more persons has suffered,
16
or is likely to suffer, detriment as a result of the conduct; and
17
(c) the ACCC is satisfied that it is in the public interest to issue
18
the notice.
19
(2) A notice issued under subsection (1) is not a legislative instrument.
20
Division
7--Orders to redress loss or damage suffered by
21
non
-
parties etc.
22
100ZB Orders to redress loss or damage suffered by non-parties,
23
etc.
24
Orders
25
(1) If:
26
(a) a person engages in conduct (the
contravening conduct
) that
27
contravenes Division 4 or 5 of this Part or the Water Markets
28
Intermediaries Code; and
29
(b) the contravening conduct causes, or is likely to cause, a class
30
of persons to suffer loss or damage; and
31
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(c) the class includes persons (
non-parties
) who are not, or have
1
not been, parties to a proceeding (an enforcement
2
proceeding) instituted under Part 8
in relation to the
3
contravening conduct;
4
any court having jurisdiction in the matter may, on the application
5
of the ACCC, make such order or orders (other than an award of
6
damages) as the court thinks appropriate against the person who
7
engaged in the conduct.
8
(2) A court must not make an order under subsection (1) unless the
9
court considers that the order will:
10
(a) redress, in whole or in part, the loss or damage suffered by
11
the non-parties in relation to the contravening conduct; or
12
(b) prevent or reduce the loss or damage suffered, or likely to be
13
suffered, by the non-parties in relation to the contravening
14
conduct.
15
Application for orders
16
(3) An application may be made under subsection (1) even if an
17
enforcement proceeding in relation to the contravening conduct has
18
not been instituted.
19
(4) An application under subsection (1) may be made at any time
20
within 6 years after the day on which the cause of action that
21
relates to the contravening conduct accrues.
22
100ZC Determining whether to make an order
23
(1) In determining whether to make an order against a person referred
24
to in subsection 100ZB(1), a court may have regard to the conduct
25
of:
26
(a) the person; and
27
(b) the non-parties;
28
in relation to the contravening conduct, since the contravention
29
occurred.
30
(2) In determining whether to make an order under
31
subsection 100ZB(1), a court need not make a finding about either
32
of the following matters:
33
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(a) which persons are non-parties in relation to the contravening
1
conduct;
2
(b) the nature of the loss or damage suffered, or likely to be
3
suffered, by such persons.
4
When a non-party is bound by an order etc.
5
(3) If:
6
(a) an order is made under subsection 100ZB(1) against a
7
person; and
8
(b) the loss or damage suffered, or likely to be suffered, by a
9
non-party in relation to the contravening conduct to which
10
the order relates has been redressed, prevented or reduced in
11
accordance with the order; and
12
(c) the non-party has accepted the redress, prevention or
13
reduction;
14
then:
15
(d) the non-party is bound by the order; and
16
(e) any other order made under subsection 100ZB(1) that relates
17
to that loss or damage has no effect in relation to the
18
non-party; and
19
(f) despite any other provision of this Act or any other law of the
20
Commonwealth, or a State or Territory, no claim, action or
21
demand may be made or taken against the person by the
22
non-party in relation to that loss or damage.
23
Division
8--Power to require information, etc.
24
100ZD ACCC may require eligible water markets intermediary to
25
give information or produce documents
26
(1) This section applies if an eligible water markets intermediary is
27
required to keep, to generate or to publish information or a
28
document under the Water Markets Intermediaries Code.
29
(2) The ACCC may give the eligible water markets intermediary a
30
written notice that requires the eligible water markets intermediary
31
to give the information, or to produce the document, to the ACCC
32
within 21 days after the notice is given to the eligible water
33
markets intermediary.
34
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(3) The notice must:
1
(a) name the eligible water markets intermediary to which it is
2
given; and
3
(b) specify:
4
(i) the information or document to which it relates; and
5
(ii) the provisions of the Water Markets Intermediaries
6
Code which require the eligible water markets
7
intermediary to keep, to generate or to publish the
8
information or document; and
9
(c) specify that the eligible water markets intermediary must
10
comply with the notice within the period specified in
11
subsection (2); and
12
(d) explain the effect of section 100ZE (extending the period for
13
compliance), 100ZF (civil penalty) and 100ZG (false or
14
misleading information).
15
(4) The notice may relate to more than one piece of information or
16
more than one document.
17
100ZE Extending periods for complying with notices
18
(1) An eligible water markets intermediary that has been given a notice
19
under section 100ZD may, at any time within the period within
20
which the eligible water markets intermediary must comply with
21
the notice (as extended under any previous application of
22
subsection (2)), apply in writing to the ACCC for an extension of
23
the period for complying with the notice.
24
(2) A member of the ACCC may, by written notice given to the
25
eligible water markets intermediary, extend the period within
26
which the eligible water markets intermediary must comply with
27
the notice.
28
(3) Subsection (2) does not affect any operation that subsection 33(3)
29
of the
Acts Interpretation Act 1901
has in relation to a notice under
30
section 100ZD of this Act.
31
(4)
A member of the ACCC may, in writing, delegate the member's
32
powers under subsection (2) to a member of the staff of the ACCC
33
who is an SES employee or an acting SES employee.
34
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Note 1:
Section 2B of the
Acts Interpretation Act 1901
contains the definitions
1
of SES employee and acting SES employee.
2
Note 2:
Sections 34AA to 34A of the
Acts Interpretation Act 1901
contain
3
provisions relating to delegations.
4
(5) A delegate under subsection (4) must comply with any written
5
directions of the member of the ACCC who delegated the powers.
6
100ZF Compliance with notices
7
(1) An eligible water markets intermediary that has been given a notice
8
under section 100ZD must comply with it within:
9
(a) the period of 21 days specified in the notice; or
10
(b) if the period for complying with the notice has been extended
11
under section 100ZE
--
the period as so extended.
12
(2) A person is liable to a civil penalty if the person contravenes
13
subsection (1).
14
Civil penalty:
100 penalty units.
15
100ZG False or misleading information etc.
16
(1) An eligible water markets intermediary must not, in compliance or
17
purported compliance with a notice given under section 100ZD:
18
(a) give to the ACCC false or misleading information; or
19
(b) produce to the ACCC documents that contain false or
20
misleading information.
21
Civil penalty:
120 penalty units.
22
(2) This section does not apply to:
23
(a) information that the eligible water markets intermediary
24
could not have known was false or misleading; or
25
(b) the production to the ACCC of a document containing false
26
or misleading information if the document is accompanied by
27
a statement of the eligible water markets intermediary that
28
the information is false or misleading.
29
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47
Division
9--Application of Part to partnerships,
1
unincorporated associations and trusts
2
100ZH Application to partnerships
3
(1) This Part, and the Water Markets Intermediaries Code, apply to a
4
partnership as if the partnership were a person. However,
5
obligations that would be imposed on the partnership are imposed
6
instead on each partner, but may be discharged by any of the
7
partners.
8
(2) If, apart from this subsection, a partnership would contravene a
9
civil penalty provision, the contravention is taken to have been
10
committed by each partner.
11
(3) A partner does not contravene a civil penalty provision because of
12
subsection (2), if the partner:
13
(a) does not know of the circumstances that constitute the
14
contravention of the provision concerned; or
15
(b) knows of those circumstances but takes all reasonable steps
16
to correct the contravention as soon as possible after the
17
partner becomes aware of those circumstances.
18
100ZJ Application to unincorporated associations
19
(1) This Part, and the Water Markets Intermediaries Code, apply to an
20
unincorporated association as if the unincorporated association
21
were a person. However, an obligation that would otherwise be
22
imposed on the association:
23
(a)
is imposed on each member of the association's committee of
24
management instead; and
25
(b) may be discharged by any of the members.
26
(2) If, apart from this subsection, an unincorporated association would
27
contravene a civil penalty provision, the contravention is taken to
28
have been committed by each member of the association's
29
committee of management.
30
(3) A member of an unincorp
orated association's committee of
31
management does not contravene a civil penalty provision because
32
of subsection (2), if the member:
33
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(a) does not know of the circumstances that constitute the
1
contravention of the provision concerned; or
2
(b) knows of those circumstances but takes all reasonable steps
3
to correct the contravention as soon as possible after the
4
member becomes aware of those circumstances.
5
100ZK Application to trusts
6
(1) This Part, and the Water Markets Intermediaries Code, apply to a
7
trust as if the trust were a person. However, an obligation that
8
would otherwise be imposed on the trust:
9
(a) is imposed on each trustee of the trust instead; and
10
(b) may be discharged by any of the trustees.
11
(2) If, apart from this subsection, a trust would contravene a civil
12
penalty provision, the contravention is taken to have been
13
committed by each trustee of the trust.
14
(3) A trustee of a trust does not contravene a civil penalty provision
15
because of subsection (2), if the trustee:
16
(a) does not know of the circumstances that constitute the
17
contravention of the provision concerned; or
18
(b) knows of those circumstances but takes all reasonable steps
19
to correct the contravention as soon as possible after the
20
trustee becomes aware of those circumstances.
21
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Part
2--Water markets decisions and insider trading
1
Water Act 2007
2
3 Subsection 4(1)
3
Insert:
4
benefit derived and detriment avoided
, in relation to a
5
contravention of a civil penalty provision, means the sum of:
6
(a) the total value of all benefits obtained by one or more
7
persons that are reasonably attributable to the contravention;
8
and
9
(b) the total value of all detriments avoided by one or more
10
persons that are reasonably attributable to the contravention.
11
generally available
: information is
generally available
if it has
12
been published in a manner that will, or will be likely to, bring it to
13
the attention of interested members of the public.
14
material effect
: a decision or information is taken to have
15
a
material effect
on the price or value of an eligible tradeable water
16
right if the decision or information is reasonably likely to influence
17
persons who commonly acquire eligible tradeable water rights in
18
deciding whether or not to acquire or dispose of such rights.
19
water markets decision
means a decision that relates to actions that
20
an agency of the Commonwealth or of a Basin State, or an
21
irrigation infrastructure operator, is undertaking, or may or will
22
undertake, that is prescribed by the regulations or is included in a
23
class prescribed by the regulations.
24
4 After Part 5
25
Insert:
26
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50
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
Part
5A--Water markets decisions and insider
1
trading
2
Division
1--Simplified outline of Part
3
101 Simplified outline
4
This Part provides for the announcement of water markets
5
decisions.
6
This Part prohibits insider trading.
7
Division
2--Application of Part
8
101A Constitutional operation
9
Information in relation to water markets decisions
10
(1) Division 3 of this Part, and any other provision of this Act or any
11
other Act that relates to that Division, applies to an obligation
12
imposed on a constitutional corporation or an employee of a
13
constitutional corporation to provide information in relation to
14
water markets decisions.
15
(2) Division 3 of this Part, and any other provision of this Act or any
16
other Act that relates to that Division, applies to an obligation
17
imposed on a person to provide information in relation to water
18
markets decisions, if:
19
(a) the information is relevant to trade and commerce:
20
(i) between the States; or
21
(ii) between a State and a Territory or between 2
22
Territories;
23
(iii) between Australia and places outside Australia; or
24
(b) the person is located in a Territory, or the information relates
25
to a water resource in a Territory.
26
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Market manipulation and insider trading
1
(3) Divisions 4 and 5 of this Part, and any other provision of this Act
2
or any other Act that relates to those Divisions, applies to a thing
3
done in relation to the pre-trade, trade or transfer of an eligible
4
tradeable water right by a constitutional corporation or an
5
employee of a constitutional corporation.
6
(4) Divisions 4 and 5 of this Part, and any other provision of this Act
7
or any other Act that relates to those Divisions, applies to things
8
done in relation to the pre-trade, trade or transfer of an eligible
9
tradeable water right, if:
10
(a) at least one of the parties to the pre-trade, trade or transfer is
11
a constitutional corporation or the things done affect the
12
activities of a constitutional corporation; or
13
(b) the pre-trade, trade or transfer takes place in the course of
14
trade and commerce:
15
(i) between the States; or
16
(ii) between a State and a Territory or between 2
17
Territories; or
18
(iii) between Australia and places outside Australia; or
19
(c) at least one of the parties to the pre-trade, trade or transfer is
20
located in a Territory, or the pre-trade, trade or transfer is in
21
relation to a water resource in a Territory; or
22
(d) at least one element of the pre-trade, trade or transfer takes
23
place using a postal, telegraphic, telephonic or other like
24
service (within the meaning of paragraph 51(v) of the
25
Constitution).
26
Division
3--Water announcements
27
101B Announcement of water markets decisions
28
(1) A person who makes a water markets decision must ensure:
29
(a) that the water markets decision is provided to the Bureau for
30
the purposes of the publication of the decision as the means
31
by which the person first announces the decision; or
32
(b) if the water markets decision is not provided to the Bureau
33
under paragraph (a)
--
that the water markets decision is first
34
announced in a manner prescribed by the regulations.
35
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(2) A person who provides a water markets decision to the Bureau
1
under paragraph (1)(a) must provide to the Bureau the details about
2
the water markets decision that are prescribed by the regulations.
3
(3) If a water markets decision is not provided to the Bureau under
4
paragraph (1)(a), the person who made the water markets decision
5
must, within the period or periods prescribed by the regulations:
6
(a) report the announcement of the water markets decision to the
7
Bureau; and
8
(b) report the details (if any) in relation to the water markets
9
decision or the announcement that are prescribed by the
10
regulations.
11
(4) A person is liable to a civil penalty if the person contravenes
12
subsection (1), (2) or (3).
13
Civil penalty:
120 penalty units.
14
101C Records to be kept about information reported
15
(1) A person who makes a water markets decision must keep the
16
following records in relation to the decision:
17
(a) the fact that the water markets decision was made and the
18
date on which it was made;
19
(b) if the water markets decision was provided to the Bureau
20
under paragraph 101B(1)(a)
--
all the details provided, and
21
the date and time on which the water markets decision was
22
provided;
23
(c) if the water markets decision was not announced under
24
paragraph 101B(1)(a)
--
the date, time, manner and content of
25
the announcement of the water markets decision;
26
(d) such other information (if any) as is prescribed by the
27
regulations.
28
(2) The person must keep the records for a period of at least 5 years
29
beginning on the date of the water markets decision.
30
(3) A person is liable to a civil penalty if the person contravenes
31
subsection (1) or (2).
32
Civil penalty:
120 penalty units.
33
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101D ACCC may require person to give information or produce
1
documents
2
(1) This section applies if a person is required to keep records under
3
section 101C in relation to one or more water markets decisions.
4
(2) The ACCC may give the person a written notice that requires the
5
person to give information about the records, or to produce the
6
records or other documents to the ACCC within 21 days after the
7
notice is given to the person.
8
(3) The notice must:
9
(a) name the person to which it is given; and
10
(b) specify the information or documents to which it relates; and
11
(c) specify that the person must comply with the notice within 21
12
days; and
13
(d) explain the effect of section 101E (extending the period for
14
compliance), 101F (requirement to comply) and 101G (false
15
or misleading information).
16
(4) The notice may relate to more than one piece of information or
17
more than one document.
18
101E Extending periods for complying with notices
19
(1) A person who has been given a notice under section 101D may, at
20
any time within the period within which the person must comply
21
with the notice (as extended under any previous application of
22
subsection (2)), apply in writing to the ACCC for an extension of
23
the period for complying with the notice.
24
(2) A member of the ACCC may, by written notice given to the
25
person, extend the period within which the person must comply
26
with the notice.
27
(3) Subsection (2) does not affect any operation that subsection 33(3)
28
of the
Acts Interpretation Act 1901
has in relation to a notice under
29
section 101D of this Act.
30
(4)
A member of the ACCC may, in writing, delegate the member's
31
powers under subsection (2) to a member of the staff of the ACCC
32
who is an SES employee or an acting SES employee.
33
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Note 1:
Section 2B of the
Acts Interpretation Act 1901
contains the definitions
1
of SES employee and acting SES employee.
2
Note 2:
Sections 34AA to 34A of the
Acts Interpretation Act 1901
contain
3
provisions relating to delegations.
4
(5) A delegate under subsection (4) must comply with any written
5
directions of the member of the ACCC who delegated the powers.
6
101F Compliance with notices
7
(1) A person who has been given a notice under section 101D must
8
comply with it within:
9
(a) the period of 21 days specified in the notice; or
10
(b) if the period for complying with the notice has been extended
11
under section 101E
--
the period as so extended.
12
(2) A person is liable to a civil penalty if the person contravenes
13
subsection (1).
14
Civil penalty:
100 penalty units.
15
101G False or misleading information etc.
16
(1) A person must not, in compliance or purported compliance with a
17
notice given under section 101D:
18
(a) give to the ACCC false or misleading information; or
19
(b) produce to the ACCC documents that contain false or
20
misleading information.
21
Civil penalty:
120 penalty units.
22
(2) This section does not apply to:
23
(a) information that the person could not have known was false
24
or misleading; or
25
(b) the production to the ACCC of a document containing false
26
or misleading information if the document is accompanied by
27
a statement of the person that the information is false or
28
misleading.
29
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Division
4--Insider trading
1
101H Person not to trade, etc. or communicate certain matters if
2
aware of water announcement information
3
(1) A person (the
insider
) must not take any of the actions specified in
4
subsection (2) if the person is aware, or ought to be aware, of
5
information (
water announcement information
) that is:
6
(a) a water markets decision that:
7
(i) has not been announced as mentioned in
8
subsection 101B(1); or
9
(ii) has been announced as mentioned in
10
subsection 101B(1), but has not been available for a
11
reasonable period in order for it to be brought to the
12
attention of interested members of the public; or
13
(b) information that:
14
(i) has not been generally available for a reasonable period;
15
and
16
(ii) relates to a water markets decision of a kind mentioned
17
in paragraph (1)(a).
18
Note:
Section 101J provides for certain exceptions.
19
Civil penalty:
For an individual
--
2,000 penalty units.
20
For a body corporate
--
see section 101K.
21
(2) The actions the insider must not take are as follows:
22
(a) to enter into a contract or agreement to trade or transfer an
23
eligible tradeable water right, if the price or value of the
24
eligible tradeable water right could reasonably be expected to
25
be materially affected if the water announcement information
26
had been announced or had been generally available for a
27
reasonable period, as the case requires;
28
(b) to decide not to enter into a contract or agreement to trade or
29
transfer an eligible tradeable water right, being a contract or
30
agreement that the insider would have entered into but for the
31
fact that the person was aware of the water announcement
32
information, if the price or value of the eligible tradeable
33
water right could reasonably be expected to be materially
34
affected if the water announcement information had been
35
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announced or had been generally available for a reasonable
1
period, as the case requires;
2
(c) to apply to a water market authority in relation to the trade or
3
transfer of an eligible tradeable water right, if the price or
4
value of the eligible tradeable water right could reasonably be
5
expected to be materially affected if the water announcement
6
information had been announced or had been generally
7
available for a reasonable period, as the case requires; or
8
(d) to directly or indirectly communicate, or cause to be
9
communicated, the water announcement information to
10
another person if the insider knows, or ought reasonably to
11
know, that the other person would or would be likely to
12
engage in conduct of a kind mentioned in paragraph (a), (b)
13
or (c).
14
101J Exceptions: approval of specific trades, etc. and information
15
barriers in agencies
16
Approval of specific trades, etc.
17
(1) Subsection 101H(1) does not apply to an irrigation infrastructure
18
operator to the extent that the irrigation infrastructure operator
19
takes an action mentioned in paragraph 101H(2)(a), (b) or (c) for
20
the purposes of approving or facilitating a specific trade or transfer
21
on behalf of a member or customer.
22
Information barrier arrangements for agencies
23
(2) A relevant agency does not contravene subsection 101H(1) by
24
taking an action mentioned in paragraph 101H(2)(a), (b) or (c) at
25
any time merely because of water announcement information in the
26
possession of an officer or a member of staff of the agency, if:
27
(a) the decision to take the action was taken on its behalf by a
28
person or persons other than that officer or member of staff;
29
and
30
(b) it had in operation at that time arrangements that could
31
reasonably be expected to ensure:
32
(i) that the water announcement information was not
33
communicated to the person or persons who made the
34
decision referred to in paragraph (a); and
35
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(ii) that no advice with respect to the decision was given to
1
that person or any of those persons by a person in
2
possession of the water announcement information; and
3
(c) the water announcement information was not so
4
communicated and no such advice was given.
5
Division
5--Penalty level
6
101K Penalty level for contraventions of civil penalty provisions by
7
bodies corporate
8
The penalty applicable to a contravention of section 101H by a
9
body corporate is whichever of the following amounts is highest:
10
(a) 20,000 penalty units;
11
(b) if the court can determine the benefit derived and detriment
12
avoided because of the contravention
--
that amount
13
multiplied by 3;
14
(c) 10% of the annual turnover of the body corporate (within the
15
meaning of subsection 1317G(4) of the
Corporations Act
16
2001
) for the 12-month period ending at the end of the month
17
in which the body corporate contravened, or began
18
contravening, the section concerned, up to a maximum
19
amount equal to 2.5 million penalty units.
20
Division
6--Orders to redress loss or damage
21
101L Orders to redress loss or damage
22
Orders
23
(1) If:
24
(a) a person engages in conduct (the
contravening conduct
) that
25
contravenes this Part (other than Division 3); and
26
(b) the contravening conduct causes, or is likely to cause, a
27
person to suffer loss or damage;
28
any court having jurisdiction in the matter may, on the application
29
of the person referred to in paragraph (b) or the ACCC, make such
30
order or orders (other than an award of damages) as the court
31
thinks appropriate against the person who engaged in the conduct.
32
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(2) A court must not make an order under subsection (1) unless the
1
court considers that the order will:
2
(a) redress, in whole or in part, the loss or damage suffered by
3
the person in relation to the contravening conduct; or
4
(b) prevent or reduce the loss or damage suffered, or likely to be
5
suffered, by the person in relation to the contravening
6
conduct.
7
Application for orders
8
(3) An application may be made under subsection (1) even if an
9
enforcement proceeding in relation to the contravening conduct has
10
not been instituted.
11
(4) An application under subsection (1) may be made at any time
12
within 6 years after the day on which the cause of action that
13
relates to the contravening conduct accrues.
14
Division
7--Application of Part to partnerships,
15
unincorporated associations and trusts
16
101M Application to partnerships
17
(1) This Part applies to a partnership as if the partnership were a
18
person. However, obligations that would be imposed on the
19
partnership are imposed instead on each partner, but may be
20
discharged by any of the partners.
21
(2) If, apart from this subsection, a partnership would contravene a
22
civil penalty provision, the contravention is taken to have been
23
committed by each partner.
24
(3) A partner does not contravene a civil penalty provision because of
25
subsection (2), if the partner:
26
(a) does not know of the circumstances that constitute the
27
contravention of the provision concerned; or
28
(b) knows of those circumstances but takes all reasonable steps
29
to correct the contravention as soon as possible after the
30
partner becomes aware of those circumstances.
31
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101N Application to unincorporated associations
1
(1) This Part applies to an unincorporated association as if the
2
unincorporated association were a person. However, an obligation
3
that would otherwise be imposed on the association:
4
(a)
is imposed on each member of the association's committee of
5
management instead; and
6
(b) may be discharged by any of the members.
7
(2) If, apart from this subsection, an unincorporated association would
8
contravene a civil penalty provision, the contravention is taken to
9
have been committed by each member of the association's
10
committee of management.
11
(3)
A member of an unincorporated association's committee
of
12
management does not contravene a civil penalty provision because
13
of subsection (2), if the member:
14
(a) does not know of the circumstances that constitute the
15
contravention of the provision concerned; or
16
(b) knows of those circumstances but takes all reasonable steps
17
to correct the contravention as soon as possible after the
18
member becomes aware of those circumstances.
19
101P Application to trusts
20
(1) This Part applies to a trust as if the trust were a person. However,
21
an obligation that would otherwise be imposed on the trust:
22
(a) is imposed on each trustee of the trust instead; and
23
(b) may be discharged by any of the trustees.
24
(2) If, apart from this subsection, a trust would contravene a civil
25
penalty provision, the contravention is taken to have been
26
committed by each trustee of the trust.
27
(3) A trustee of a trust does not contravene a civil penalty provision
28
because of subsection (2), if the trustee:
29
(a) does not know of the circumstances that constitute the
30
contravention of the provision concerned; or
31
(b) knows of those circumstances but takes all reasonable steps
32
to correct the contravention as soon as possible after the
33
trustee becomes aware of those circumstances.
34
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Part
3--Market manipulation and additional insider
1
trading provisions
2
Water Act 2007
3
5 Subsection 4(1)
4
Insert:
5
associate
: a person is an
associate
of another person (the
other
6
person
) if:
7
(a) if the other person is a body corporate
--
the person is:
8
(i) a director or secretary of the body corporate; or
9
(ii) a related body corporate (within the meaning of the
10
Corporations Act 2001
); or
11
(iii) a director or secretary of a related body corporate
12
(within the meaning of the
Corporations Act 2001
); or
13
(b) the person is acting, or proposes to act, in concert with the
14
other person; or
15
(c) the person is or proposes to become associated with the other
16
person, whether formally or informally, in any other way;
17
but a person is not an associate of another person merely because
18
of either or both of the following:
19
(d) one
gives advice to the other, or acts on the other's behalf, in
20
the proper performance of the functions attaching to a
21
professional capacity or a business relationship;
22
(e) one, a client, gives specific instructions to the other in the
23
ordinary course of business.
24
6 After section 101J
25
Insert:
26
101JA Person not to trade or transfer if aware of non-water
27
announcement information
28
(1) A person (the
insider
) must not take any of the actions specified in
29
subsection (2) if:
30
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(a) the person is aware, or ought to be aware, of information
1
(
non-water announcement information
) that is not water
2
announcement information and that could reasonably be
3
expected to have a material effect on the price or value of an
4
eligible tradeable water right if the information were
5
generally available; and
6
(b) the non-water announcement information has not been
7
generally available for a reasonable period.
8
Note:
Sections 101JB, 101JC, 101JD, 101JE and 101JF provide for certain
9
exceptions.
10
Civil penalty:
For an individual
--
2,000 penalty units.
11
For a body corporate
--
see section 101K.
12
(2) The actions the insider must not take are as follows:
13
(a) to enter into a contract or agreement to trade or transfer the
14
eligible tradeable water right;
15
(b) to decide not to enter into a contract or agreement to trade or
16
transfer the eligible tradeable water right, being a contract or
17
agreement that the insider would have entered into but for the
18
fact that the person was aware of the non-water
19
announcement information;
20
(c) to apply to a water market authority in relation to the trade or
21
transfer of the eligible tradeable water right;
22
(d) to directly or indirectly communicate, or cause to be
23
communicated, the non-water announcement information to
24
another person if the insider knows, or ought reasonably to
25
know, that the other person would or would be likely to
26
engage in conduct of a kind mentioned in paragraph (a), (b)
27
or (c).
28
101JB Exceptions for approval of specific trades, etc. and
29
information barriers in agencies
30
Approval of specific trades, etc.
31
(1) Subsection 101JA(1) does not apply to an irrigation infrastructure
32
operator to the extent that the irrigation infrastructure operator
33
takes an action mentioned in paragraph 101JA(2)(a), (b) or (c), for
34
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the purposes of approving or facilitating a specific trade or transfer
1
on behalf of a member or customer.
2
Information barrier arrangements for agencies
3
(2) A relevant agency does not contravene subsection 101JA(1) by
4
taking an action mentioned in paragraph 101JA(2)(a), (b) or (c) at
5
any time merely because of non-water announcement information
6
in the possession of an officer or a member of staff of the agency,
7
if:
8
(a) the decision to take the action was taken on its behalf by a
9
person or persons other than that officer or member of staff;
10
and
11
(b) it had in operation at that time arrangements that could
12
reasonably be expected to ensure:
13
(i) that the non-water announcement information was not
14
communicated to the person or persons who made the
15
decision referred to in paragraph (a); and
16
(ii) that no advice with respect to the decision was given to
17
that person or any of those persons by a person in
18
possession of the non-water announcement information;
19
and
20
(c) the non-water announcement information was not so
21
communicated and no such advice was given.
22
101JC Exception for a person using own trading or business
23
information
24
(1) A person, other than a relevant agency, who is aware of non-water
25
announcement information, does not contravene section 101JA if:
26
(a) the person takes an action referred to in
27
paragraph 101JA(2)(a), (b) or (c); and
28
(b) the non-water announcement information is about the past,
29
current or proposed trading or business activity of the person.
30
(2) If a person other than an employee of a relevant agency is aware of
31
non-water announcement information in their capacity as an
32
employee, the person does not contravene section 101JA if the
33
person takes an action referred to in paragraph 101JA(2)(a), (b) or
34
(c
) on behalf of the person's employer, if the information is about
35
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the past, current or proposed trading or business activity of the
1
person's employer.
2
101JD Exception for eligible water markets intermediary and clients
3
(1) An eligible water markets intermediary that is aware of non-water
4
announcement information does not contravene section 101JA if
5
the eligible water markets intermediary takes an action referred to
6
in paragraph 101JA(2)(a), (b) or (c) in accordance with a specific
7
instruction from a client.
8
(2)
A client of an eligible water markets intermediary who is aware of
9
non-water announcement information does not contravene
10
section 101JA if:
11
(a) the person takes an action referred to in
12
paragraph 101JA(2)(d); and
13
(b) the action is taken in the course of seeking water markets
14
intermediary services; and
15
(c) the non-water announcement information is about the past,
16
current or proposed trading or business activity of the client.
17
101JE Exception for relevant agency acting pursuant to trading
18
strategy
19
A relevant agency that is aware of non-water announcement
20
information does not contravene section 101JA if the relevant
21
agency takes an action referred to in paragraph 101JA(2)(a) or (c)
22
that is consistent with, and conducted pursuant to, a trading
23
strategy that has been announced under subsection 101B(1).
24
101JF Exception for actions required by law
25
A person, eligible water markets intermediary or relevant agency
26
that is aware of non-water announcement information does not
27
contravene section 101JA if:
28
(a) the person, eligible water markets intermediary or relevant
29
agency takes an action referred to in paragraph 101JA(2)(a),
30
(b), (c) or (d); and
31
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(b) the person, eligible water markets intermediary or relevant
1
agency is required to take the action by or under a law of the
2
Commonwealth, a State or a Territory.
3
7 After Division 4 of Part 5A
4
Insert:
5
Division
4A--Market manipulation
6
101JG Market manipulation
7
A person must not take part in, or carry out (whether directly or
8
indirectly) a trade or transfer of an eligible tradeable water right
9
that has, or is likely to have, the effect of:
10
(a) creating an artificial price for eligible tradeable water rights;
11
or
12
(b) maintaining at a level that is artificial (whether or not it was
13
previously artificial) a price for eligible tradeable water
14
rights.
15
Civil penalty:
For an individual
--
2,000 penalty units.
16
For a body corporate
--
see section 101K.
17
101JH False trading and market rigging
--
creating a false or
18
misleading appearance of active trading etc.
19
(1) A person must not engage in conduct that has or is likely to have
20
the effect of creating, or causing the creation of, a false or
21
misleading appearance:
22
(a) of active trading in a market for eligible tradeable water
23
rights; or
24
(b) with respect to the market for, or the price for trading in,
25
eligible tradeable water rights.
26
Civil penalty:
For an individual
--
2,000 penalty units.
27
For a body corporate
--
see section 101K.
28
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(2) For the purposes of subsection (1), a person is taken to have
1
created a false or misleading appearance of active trading in
2
markets for eligible tradeable water rights if:
3
(a) the person makes an offer (the
regulated offer
) to acquire or
4
dispose of eligible tradeable water rights; and
5
(b) the regulated offer is to acquire or to dispose of eligible
6
tradeable water rights at a specified price; and
7
(c) the person has made or proposes to make, or knows that an
8
associate of the person has made or proposes to make:
9
(i) if the regulated offer is an offer to acquire
--
an offer to
10
dispose of; or
11
(ii) if the regulated offer is an offer to dispose of
--
an offer
12
to acquire;
13
the same number, or substantially the same number, of those
14
eligible tradeable water rights at a price that is substantially
15
the same as the price referred to in paragraph (a).
16
Note:
The circumstances in which a person creates a false or misleading
17
appearance of active trading in a market for eligible tradeable water
18
rights are not limited to the circumstances set out in this subsection.
19
(3) In considering whether a person has created a false or misleading
20
appearance of active trading in markets for eligible tradeable water
21
rights, regard may be had to:
22
(a) whether a trade or transfer of eligible tradeable water rights
23
involved, or did not involve, a change in the beneficial
24
ownership of the eligible tradeable water rights; and
25
(b) if a trade or transfer of eligible tradeable water rights did not
26
involve a change in the beneficial ownership of the eligible
27
tradeable water rights
--
whether there was a genuine purpose
28
for the trade or transfer.
29
101JJ False trading and market rigging
--
artificially maintaining
30
etc. trading price
31
(1) A person must not make a fictitious or artificial offer for an eligible
32
tradeable water right, or enter into, or engage in a fictitious or
33
artificial trade or transfer of an eligible tradeable water right if that
34
offer, trade or transfer results in:
35
(a) the price for trading in eligible tradeable water rights being
36
maintained, inflated or depressed; or
37
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(b) fluctuations in the price for trading in eligible tradeable water
1
rights.
2
Civil penalty:
For an individual
--
2,000 penalty units.
3
For a body corporate
--
see section 101K.
4
(2) In determining whether an offer, trade or transfer is fictitious or
5
artificial for the purposes of subsection (1), the fact that the offer,
6
trade or transfer is, or was at any time, intended by the parties who
7
made or received the offer, or who entered into the trade or
8
transfer, to have effect according to its terms is not conclusive.
9
101JK Dissemination of information about illegal offers, trades or
10
transfers, etc.
11
A person must not circulate or disseminate any statement or
12
information to the effect that the price for trading eligible tradeable
13
water rights will, or is likely to, rise or fall, or be maintained,
14
because of an offer, trade or transfer, or other act or thing done, in
15
relation to the eligible tradeable water rights, if:
16
(a) the offer, trade or transfer, or thing done, constitutes or
17
would constitute a contravention of section 101JG, 101JH or
18
101JJ; and
19
(b) the person, or an associate of the person:
20
(i) has made such an offer, has entered into such a trade or
21
transfer, or has done such an act or thing; or
22
(ii) has received, or may receive, directly or indirectly, a
23
consideration or benefit for circulating or disseminating,
24
or authorising the circulation or dissemination of, the
25
statement or information.
26
Civil penalty:
For an individual
--
2,000 penalty units.
27
For a body corporate
--
see section 101K.
28
8 Part 5A (heading)
29
Omit "
and insider trading
", substitute "
, insider trading and market
30
manipulation
".
31
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9 Section 100Z
1
After "insider trading", insert "and market manipulation".
2
10 Subsections 101A(1) and (2)
3
After "4", insert ", 4A".
4
11 Section 101K
5
Omit "
section 1
01H", substitute "
sections 101H, 101JA, 101JG, 101JH,
6
101JJ or 101JK".
7
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Part
4--Data and Systems Measures
1
Water Act 2007
2
12 After paragraph (3)(g)
3
Insert:
4
(ga) to ensure that the governance of water markets and trading
5
arrangements relating to Basin water resources is appropriate,
6
and that governance measures promote integrity and
7
transparency in water markets; and
8
13 Subsection 4(1)
9
Insert:
10
eligible tradeable water right
has the meaning given by
11
section 6A.
12
eligible water markets intermediary
means a person who provides
13
any of the following services:
14
(a) trading of eligible tradeable water rights on behalf of another
15
person in exchange for a commission or fee;
16
(b) investigating eligible tradeable water rights trading
17
possibilities on behalf of a water market participant or a
18
potential water market participant in exchange for a
19
commission or fee;
20
(c) preparing documents that are necessary for the trade or
21
transfer of eligible tradeable water rights on behalf of a water
22
market participant or a potential water market participant in
23
exchange for a commission or fee;
24
(d) providing a trading platform or water exchange for eligible
25
tradeable water rights;
26
(e) giving advice (whether or not for payment of any kind) in the
27
course of providing services of a kind mentioned in
28
paragraph (a), (b), (c) or (d) to a water market participant or a
29
potential water market participant about trading in eligible
30
tradeable water rights, other than advice that is of a general
31
nature and not provided to address the specific circumstances
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of a water market participant or a potential water market
1
participant;
2
(f) making a representation that an eligible tradeable water right
3
is available for sale or purchase, if the person will facilitate
4
the trade or transfer of the eligible tradeable water right in
5
exchange for a commission or fee.
6
pre-trade
,
in relation to the trade or transfer, or proposed trade or
7
transfer, of any type of eligible tradeable water right includes, but
8
is not limited to, offers to buy or sell occurring before an
9
agreement or contract for the trade or transfer is entered into.
10
water market authority
, in relation to the proposed trade or
11
transfer of an eligible tradeable water right, means:
12
(a) a person authorised or required under a law of a State to
13
approve, allow or register the trade or transfer; or
14
(b) an irrigation infrastructure operator that approves, allows or
15
registers the trade or transfer.
16
water markets information
means the following information:
17
(a) any raw data, or any value added information product
18
(including information that is generated), that relates to:
19
(i) the pre-trade, trade or transfer of any type of eligible
20
tradeable water right; or
21
(ii) the allowance, approval or registration of a trade or
22
transfer of any type of eligible tradeable water right; or
23
(iii) accounts relating to eligible tradeable water rights; or
24
(iv) the ownership of eligible tradeable water rights and
25
other entitlements on issue relating to Basin water
26
resources;
27
(b) any metadata or contextual information relating to
28
information of a kind referred to in paragraph (a);
29
(c) such other information (if any) as is prescribed by the
30
regulations.
31
14 After section 6
32
Insert:
33
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6A Meaning of eligible tradeable water right
1
(1) For the purposes of this Act, an
eligible tradeable water right
2
means the following:
3
(a) a tradeable water right;
4
(b) any other right in relation to the taking or use of water that is
5
able to be traded or transferred, other than a right prescribed
6
by the regulations;
7
(c) a right prescribed by the regulations;
8
to the extent that the right relates to Basin water resources or any
9
other water resource prescribed by the regulations.
10
(2) For the purposes of Parts 5 and 5A, an
eligible tradeable water
11
right
does not include a right that is a financial product within the
12
meaning of section 761A of the
Corporations Act 2001
.
13
15 Section 10
14
After "tradeable water rights" (wherever occurring), insert "and eligible
15
tradeable water rights".
16
16 After subparagraph 10(2)(g)
17
Insert:
18
(ga) the integrity and transparency in water markets relating to
19
Basin water resources; and
20
17 After Part 7
21
Insert:
22
Part
7A--Water markets information
23
Division
1--Simplified outline of Part
24
135A Simplified outline
25
This Part provides for the giving of water markets information to
26
the Bureau.
27
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This Part gives the Bureau additional powers and functions in
1
relation to water markets information.
2
This Part provides for the making of Water Markets Data
3
Standards relating to water markets information and for
4
compliance notices to be given by the Inspector-General in relation
5
to contraventions of the Water Markets Data Standards.
6
Division
2--Application
7
135B Constitutional operation
8
(1) This Part, and any other provision of this Act or any other Act to
9
the extent that it relates to this Part, applies to water markets
10
information collected, generated or capable of being generated,
11
recorded or held by:
12
(a) a constitutional corporation; or
13
(b) a person or body that is located in a Territory.
14
(2) This Part, and any other provision of this Act or any other Act to
15
the extent that it relates to this Part, applies to water markets
16
information relating to the pre-trade, trade or transfer of any type
17
of eligible tradeable water right if:
18
(a) at least one of the parties to the pre-trade, trade or transfer is
19
a constitutional corporation;
20
(b) the pre-trade, trade or transfer takes place in the course of
21
trade and commerce:
22
(i) between the States; or
23
(ii) between a State and a Territory or between 2
24
Territories;
25
(iii) trade or commerce between Australia and places outside
26
Australia;
27
(c) the pre-trade, trade or transfer takes place in a Territory or
28
relates to eligible tradeable water rights in relation to a water
29
resource in a Territory; or
30
(d) at least one element of the pre-trade, trade or transfer takes
31
place using a postal, telegraphic, telephonic or other like
32
service (within the meaning of paragraph 51(v) of the
33
Constitution).
34
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Division
3--Functions and powers of the Bureau and
1
Director of Meteorology
2
135C Additional functions of the Bureau
3
The Bureau has the following functions in addition to its functions
4
under the
Meteorology Act 1955
:
5
(a) collecting, holding, managing, interpreting and disseminating
6
Australia's water markets information;
7
(b) issuing Water Markets Data Standards;
8
(c) giving advice on matters relating to water markets
9
information;
10
(d) any other matter, relating to water markets information,
11
specified in the regulations.
12
135D Publishing water markets information
13
(1) The Director of Meteorology may at any time publish, in a form
14
readily accessible by the public, particular water markets
15
information that the Bureau holds.
16
(2) However, the Director of Meteorology must not publish water
17
markets information:
18
(a) if the Director believes it would not be in the public interest;
19
or
20
(b) to the extent that the information identifies a particular
21
individual by means of the individual's name, address,
22
customer number or account number or other identifier,
23
unless the information:
24
(i) is already published; or
25
(ii) is otherwise publicly available.
26
(3) For the purposes of paragraph (2)(b), information does not identify
27
a particular individual:
28
(a) merely becau
se the individual's identity can be ascertained
29
from the information, due to the nature or volume of a trade
30
or transfer of an eligible tradeable water right; or
31
(b) in other circumstances prescribed by the regulations.
32
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Division
4--Water markets information
1
135E Object of this Division
2
The object of this Division is to enable the Bureau to fulfil its
3
functions relating to water markets information.
4
135F Giving of water markets information to the Bureau
5
(1) A person specified in the regulations, or a person included in a
6
class of persons specified in the regulations, must give to the
7
Bureau a copy of water markets information of a kind specified in
8
the regulations that is in the person's possession, custody or control
9
(whether held electronically or in any other form).
10
(2) The copy must be given to the Bureau within the time specified in
11
the regulations.
12
(3) The water markets information contained in the copy:
13
(a) must be given in the form or manner specified in the
14
regulations; and
15
(b) must comply with any applicable Water Markets Data
16
Standards.
17
(4) A person must not contravene an obligation imposed on the person
18
under this section.
19
Civil penalty:
100 penalty units.
20
(5) A person must not, in purported compliance with a requirement
21
under this section, give to the Bureau information that is false or
22
misleading.
23
Civil penalty:
120 penalty units.
24
(6) A person does not contravene a requirement of subsection (4) or
25
(5) if, in purportedly complying with the requirement, the person:
26
(a) acted in good faith; and
27
(b) exercised a reasonable degree of care and diligence.
28
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(7) A person is not excused from complying with a requirement under
1
this section merely because the water markets information in
2
question is:
3
(a) of a commercial nature; or
4
(b) subject to an obligation of confidentiality arising from a
5
commercial relationship; or
6
(c) commercially sensitive.
7
(8) To avoid doubt, the information referred to in subsection (1)
8
includes, but is not limited to, personal information within the
9
meaning of the
Privacy Act 1988
.
10
135G Director of Meteorology may require water markets
11
information
12
(1) The Director of Meteorology may, in writing, require any person,
13
or each person included in a class of persons, to give specified
14
water markets information to the Bureau:
15
(a) within a specified period of time; and
16
(b) in a specified form or manner; and
17
(c) in accordance with any applicable Water Markets Data
18
Standards.
19
(2) A person must not fail to comply with a requirement under this
20
section.
21
Civil penalty:
100 penalty units.
22
(3) A person must not, in purported compliance with a requirement
23
under this section, give to the Bureau information that is false or
24
misleading.
25
Civil penalty:
120 penalty units.
26
(4) A person does not contravene a requirement of subsection (2) or
27
(3) if, in purportedly complying with the requirement, the person:
28
(a) acted in good faith; and
29
(b) exercised a reasonable degree of care and diligence.
30
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(5) A person is not excused from complying with a requirement under
1
this section merely because the water markets information in
2
question is:
3
(a) of a commercial nature; or
4
(b) subject to an obligation of confidentiality arising from a
5
commercial relationship; or
6
(c) commercially sensitive.
7
(6) To avoid doubt, the information referred to in subsection (1)
8
includes, but is not limited to, personal information within the
9
meaning of the
Privacy Act 1988
.
10
135H Collecting, generating or recording water markets
11
information
12
(1) A person specified in the regulations, or a person included in a
13
class of persons specified in the regulations, must collect, generate
14
or record water markets information that is of a kind specified in
15
the regulations.
16
(2) A person, or a person included in a class of persons, who is
17
required by the regulations to collect, generate or record water
18
markets information must:
19
(a) record the water markets information electronically, unless
20
the regulations provide otherwise; and
21
(b) collect, generate or record the water markets information in
22
accordance with any applicable Water Markets Data
23
Standards.
24
(3) A person must not fail to comply with a requirement under this
25
section.
26
Civil penalty:
100 penalty units.
27
(4) A person does not contravene subsection (3) if, in purportedly
28
complying with a requirement under this section, the person:
29
(a) acted in good faith; and
30
(b) exercised a reasonable degree of care and diligence.
31
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(5) A person is not excused from complying with a requirement under
1
this section merely because the water markets information in
2
question is:
3
(a) of a commercial nature; or
4
(b) subject to an obligation of confidentiality arising from a
5
commercial relationship; or
6
(c) commercially sensitive.
7
(6) To avoid doubt, the information referred to in subsection (1)
8
includes, but is not limited to, personal information within the
9
meaning of the
Privacy Act 1988
.
10
Division
5--Water Markets Data Standards
11
135J Water Markets Data Standards
12
(1) The Director of Meteorology may, by legislative instrument, issue
13
Water Markets Data Standards relating to water markets
14
information.
15
(2) Without limiting subsection (1), Water Markets Data Standards
16
may deal with all or any of the following:
17
(a) the details for collecting, generating, recording or providing
18
water markets information as required by Division 4;
19
(b) the details of the persons or bodies that will be required to
20
collect, generate, record or provide water markets
21
information as required by Division 4;
22
(c) any other matter relating to water markets information that is
23
specified in the regulations.
24
(3) Without limiting subsection (1), Water Markets Data Standards
25
may do one or more of the following:
26
(a) be expressed to apply to a specified water resource or area;
27
(b) provide for methods of identifying the following:
28
(i) water market participants;
29
(ii) eligible water markets intermediaries;
30
(iii) water market authorities;
31
(iv) other persons;
32
(v) individual trades or transfers;
33
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(c) provide for metadata requirements;
1
(d) provide for time periods in respect of, or within which, the
2
water markets information is required to be collected,
3
generated, recorded or provided;
4
(e) provide for the manner in which the water markets
5
information is to be collected, generated, recorded or
6
provided.
7
135K Adoption of other standards
8
(1) In issuing Water Markets Data Standards, the Director of
9
Meteorology may make provision in relation to a matter by
10
applying, adopting or incorporating, with or without modification,
11
any matter contained in a standard:
12
(a) as in force or existing at a particular time; or
13
(b) as in force or existing from time to time;
14
that relates to water markets information and that any other person
15
or body has made or issued.
16
(2) Subsection (1) has effect despite anything in subsection 14(2) of
17
the
Legislation Act 2003
.
18
(3) If the Director of Meteorology makes provision in relation to a
19
matter by applying, adopting or incorporating a matter contained in
20
a standard that another person or body has made or issued, the
21
Director of Meteorology must ensure that:
22
(a) the text of the matter applied, adopted or incorporated is
23
made publicly available on the Bureau's website, unless that
24
text is set out in the relevant Water Markets Data Standard;
25
and
26
(b) if the text of the matter is applied, adopted or incorporated as
27
in force or existing from time to time
--
any subsequent
28
amendments of that text are made publicly available on that
29
website.
30
135L Consultations in preparing Water Markets Data Standards
31
(1) The Director of Meteorology must consult with the States, the
32
ACCC and the Inspector-General in preparing Water Markets Data
33
Standards.
34
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Part 4
Data and Systems Measures
78
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
(2) In preparing Water Markets Data Standards, the Director of
1
Meteorology may undertake such other consultation as the Director
2
considers appropriate.
3
Division
6--Information to be made available
4
135M Information about trades etc. to be reported
5
(1) If the trade or transfer of an eligible tradeable water right requires
6
an application to a water market authority, each of the persons
7
mentioned in subsection (2) must ensure that all of the following
8
information is provided (whether by the person or by another
9
person) to the authority concerned:
10
(a) all the information in relation to the application for the trade
11
or transfer required by the authority;
12
(b) all the information in relation to the application for the trade
13
or transfer required by the regulations (if any).
14
(2) The persons are as follows:
15
(a) if the application is made by an eligible water markets
16
intermediary, that eligible water markets intermediary;
17
(b) the owner of the eligible tradeable water right being traded or
18
transferred;
19
(c) the person to whom the eligible tradeable water right is to be
20
traded or transferred.
21
(3) A person must not contravene an obligation imposed on the person
22
under this section.
23
Civil penalty:
100 penalty units.
24
(4) A person must not, in purported compliance with a requirement
25
under this section, give or cause to be given to a water market
26
authority information that is false or misleading.
27
Civil penalty:
120 penalty units.
28
(5) A person does not contravene a requirement of subsection (3) or
29
(4) if, in purportedly complying with the requirement, the person:
30
(a) acted in good faith; and
31
(b) exercised a reasonable degree of care and diligence.
32
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Data and Systems Measures
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No. , 2023
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79
(6) A person is not excused from complying with a requirement under
1
this section merely because the information in question is:
2
(a) of a commercial nature; or
3
(b) subject to an obligation of confidentiality arising from a
4
commercial relationship; or
5
(c) commercially sensitive.
6
(7) To avoid doubt, the information referred to in subsection (1)
7
includes, but is not limited to, personal information within the
8
meaning of the
Privacy Act 1988
.
9
135N Records to be kept about information provided
10
(1) A person who is required to ensure that information about the trade
11
or transfer of an eligible tradeable water right is provided to a
12
water market authority under section 135M (see
13
subsection 135M(2)) must keep the following records in relation to
14
the information that is provided:
15
(a) records of the reason for the trade or transfer, including
16
records substantiating or supporting the reason;
17
(b) records of the price for which the eligible tradeable water
18
right was traded or transferred, including records
19
substantiating or supporting the price;
20
(c) such other information (if any) as is prescribed by the
21
regulations.
22
(2) The person must keep the records for a period of at least 5 years
23
beginning on the date on which the information was provided
24
under section 135M.
25
(3) A person is liable to a civil penalty if the person contravenes
26
subsection (1) or (2).
27
Civil penalty:
120 penalty units.
28
Schedule 3
Water Markets measures
Part 4
Data and Systems Measures
80
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
Division
7--Miscellaneous
1
135P Disclosure of information by the Bureau
2
(1) This section applies to information obtained in, or in connection
3
with, the performance of the Bureau's functions or the exercise of
4
the Bureau's powers
under this Part.
5
(2) If the Bureau reasonably believes that disclosure of the information
6
is reasonably necessary for, or directly related to, the performance
7
of the functions or the exercise of the powers of the ACCC or the
8
Inspector-General under this Act, the Bureau may disclose the
9
information to the ACCC or the Inspector-General, as the case
10
requires.
11
Note 1:
This subsection constitutes an authorisation for the purposes of the
12
Privacy Act 1988
and other laws (including the common law).
13
Note 2:
The Bureau may also disclose information to the Inspector-General
14
for the purposes of facilitating the performance of the
15
Inspector-
General's functions or the exercise of the
16
Inspector-
General's powers (see
section 215UC).
17
135Q Compliance notices
18
(1) If the Inspector-General considers that a person has contravened a
19
requirement of the Water Markets Data Standards, the
20
Inspector-General may give the person a notice requiring the
21
person to rectify the contravention, and comply with that
22
requirement, within the time specified in the notice.
23
(2) If a person would have contravened a requirement of the Water
24
Markets Data Standards, but does not contravene the requirement
25
only because, in purportedly complying with the requirement, the
26
person:
27
(a) acted in good faith; and
28
(b) exercised a reasonable degree of care and diligence.
29
the Inspector-General may give the person a notice requiring the
30
person to comply with the requirement within the time specified in
31
the notice.
32
(3) A person must not fail to comply with a notice given to the person
33
under this section.
34
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Schedule 3
Data and Systems Measures
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No. , 2023
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81
Civil penalty:
60 penalty units.
1
(4) This section applies only to the extent that the contravention relates
2
to water markets information.
3
135R Audits
4
(1) The Inspector-General may conduct, or appoint or establish a
5
person or body (an
auditor
) to conduct, periodic audits to assess
6
the performance of obligations under this Part.
7
(2) In conducting an audit, the auditor must have regard to the
8
following:
9
(a) guidelines (if any) issued by the Inspector-General relating to
10
the conduct of an audit;
11
(b) any applicable guidelines issued by the Inspector-General
12
under section 215V;
13
(c) any applicable standards issued by the Inspector-General
14
under section 215VA.
15
(3) The auditor must:
16
(a) prepare a report setting out the findings of the audit and any
17
recommendations arising from the audit; and
18
(b) before the report is finalised, provide any person or body to
19
which the audit relates with an opportunity to comment on
20
the proposed findings and recommendations.
21
(4) After a report prepared under subsection (3) is finalised, the
22
Inspector-General may publish a copy of the report on the
23
Inspector-
General's website.
24
135S Delegation by Director of Meteorology
25
(1) The Director of Meteorology may, in writing, delegate all or any of
26
the Director's functions and powers under this Part (other than
27
sections 135J and 135K) to an SES employee or acting SES
28
employee.
29
(2) The Director of Meteorology may, by writing, delegate any or all
30
of the Director's functions and powers under this Part to a person
31
who holds, or acts in, an office or position:
32
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Part 4
Data and Systems Measures
82
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
(a) with a State or a Territory, or an authority of a State or a
1
Territory; and
2
(b) at a level equivalent to that of an SES employee;
3
if the State, Territory or authority agrees to the delegation.
4
(3) A delegate under subsection (1) or (2) must comply with any
5
written directions of the Director of Meteorology.
6
135T Directions by Minister
7
(1) The Minister may, by notice in writing to the Director of
8
Meteorology, give directions with respect to the performance of the
9
Bureau's functions or the exercise of its powers.
10
Note:
A direction to the Director under this subsection must not relate to
11
powers under Part 7A (see paragraph 215D(2)(ba).
12
(2) The Director of Meteorology must comply with any such direction.
13
(3) A direction made under subsection (1) is a legislative instrument,
14
but neither section 42 (disallowance) nor Part 4 of Chapter 3
15
(sunsetting) of the
Legislation Act 2003
applies to the direction.
16
135U Part does not limit section 239AJ
17
To avoid doubt, this Part does not limit the ACCC's p
owers under
18
section 239AJ.
19
135V Interaction between Part 7 and 7A
20
If, apart from this section, a person would be required to give the
21
same information to the Bureau under this Part and Part 7:
22
(a) the person is required to give the information under this Part;
23
(b if the person gives the information under this Part
--
the
24
person is not required to give the information under Part 7.
25
135W Prohibitions on disclosure of information do not apply
26
This Part has effect despite any law of the Commonwealth, a State
27
or a Territory prohibiting disclosure of the information.
28
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Schedule 3
Data and Systems Measures
Part 4
No. , 2023
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
83
135X Ownership etc. of information unaffected by its disclosure
1
(1) Giving information under this Part
does not affect a person's
2
property rights with respect to that information.
3
(2) This section does not prevent the use of the information by the
4
Bureau for any purpose that is relevant to any of the Bureau's
5
functions under this Act or any other Act.
6
Schedule 4
Amendment of the Basin Plan 2012 relating to various water markets
measures
Part 1
Amendments relating to tagged water entitlements
84
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
Schedule
4--Amendment of the Basin Plan
1
2012 relating to various water markets
2
measures
3
Part
1--Amendments relating to tagged water
4
entitlements
5
Basin Plan 2012
6
1 Section 12.23 (heading)
7
Omit "
established on or after 22 October 2010
".
8
2 Subsection 12.23(2)
9
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
10
(2) On and after the commencement of item 2 of Schedule 4 to the
11
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Act 2023
, this section
12
applies to a tagged water entitlement whenever established.
13
3 Subsection 12.23(3)
14
Repeal the subsection.
15
Amendment of the Basin Plan 2012 relating to various water markets measures
Schedule 4
Amendments relating to water markets information
Part 2
No. , 2023
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
85
Part
2--Amendments relating to water markets
1
information
2
Basin Plan 2012
3
4 Division 4 of Part 5 of Chapter 12
4
Repeal the Division.
5
Schedule 4
Amendment of the Basin Plan 2012 relating to various water markets
measures
Part 3
Amendments of the Basin Plan 2012 relating to water announcements and
insider trading
86
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
Part
3--Amendments of the Basin Plan 2012 relating
1
to water announcements and insider trading
2
Basin Plan 2012
3
5 Subsection 1.07(1) (definition of
generally available
)
4
Repeal the definition.
5
6 Subsection 1.07(1) (definition of
water announcement
)
6
Repeal the definition.
7
7 Sections 12.49 and 12.50
8
Repeal the sections.
9
8 Sections 12.51 and 12.52
10
Repeal the sections.
11
Technical amendments relating to First Ministers' Council
Schedule 5
No. , 2023
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
87
Schedule
5--Technical amendments relating
1
to First Ministers' Council
2
3
Water Act 2007
4
1 Section 4
5
Insert:
6
First Ministers' Council
means a body (however described) that
7
consists only of, or that includes, the following:
8
(a) the Prime Minister;
9
(b) the Premiers of each State;
10
(c) the Chief Ministers of the Australian Capital Territory and
11
Northern Territory.
12
2 Paragraph 88(4)(a)
13
Omit "Council of Australian Governments", substitute "First Ministers'
14
Council".
15
Schedule 6
Consequential amendments
Part 1
Consequential amendments relating to the Water Markets Intermediaries Code
88
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
Schedule
6--Consequential amendments
1
Part
1--Consequential amendments relating to the
2
Water Markets Intermediaries Code
3
Competition and Consumer Act 2010
4
1 Paragraph 86E(1)(a)
5
After "instrument", insert ", a civil penalty provision of Part
5 of the
6
Water Act 2007
or of the Water Markets Intermediaries Code within the
7
meaning of that Act,
".
8
2 Section 154 (paragraph beginni
ng "This Part")
9
Omit "
1999
.", substitute "
1999
, or Part 5 of the
Water Act 2007
or the
10
Water Markets Intermediaries Code.
"
.
11
3 Section 154A (after paragraph (c) of the definition of
12
evidential material
)
13
Insert:
14
(ca) a contravention of Part 5 of the
Water Act 2007
or of the
15
Water Markets Intermediaries Code within the meaning of
16
that Act; or
17
4 Subsection 154V(2) (after paragraph (c))
18
Insert:
19
(ca) a contravention of Part 5 of the
Water Act 2007
or the Water
20
Markets Intermediaries Code within the meaning of that Act;
21
or
22
5 Subsection 155AAA(21) (after paragraph (f) of the definition
23
of
protected information
)
24
Insert:
25
; or (g) information that was:
26
(i) obtained by the Commission under section 239AJ or
27
100ZD of the
Water Act 2007
; or
28
(ii) disclosed to the Commission under section 215UB(2A)
29
or 135P of the
Water Act 2007
; or
30
Consequential amendments
Schedule 6
Consequential amendments relating to the Water Markets Intermediaries Code
Part 1
No. , 2023
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
89
(iii) obtained under Part XID of this Act and relates to a
1
matter arising under Part 5 of the
Water Act 2007
or the
2
Water Market Intermediaries Code within the meaning
3
of the
Water Act 2007
.
4
Water Act 2007
5
6 After paragraph 137(b)
6
Insert:
7
(ba) the ACCC if the contravention is a contravention of a
8
provision of Part 5, regulations made for the purposes of
9
Part 5 or the Water Markets Intermediaries Code; or
10
7 At the end of section 146
11
Add:
12
; (d) a provision of the Water Markets Intermediaries Code, if:
13
(i)
the words "civil penalty" and one or more amounts in
14
penalty units are set out at the foot of the provision; or
15
(ii) another provision of the Water Markets Intermediaries
16
Code specifies that the provision is a civil penalty
17
provision.
18
8 After subparagraph 156(1)(a)(i)
19
Insert:
20
(ia) Part 5, regulations made for the purposes of Part 5, or
21
the Water Markets Intermediaries Code; or
22
9 After Division 6 of Part 8
23
Insert:
24
Schedule 6
Consequential amendments
Part 1
Consequential amendments relating to the Water Markets Intermediaries Code
90
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
Division
6A--Relinquishment orders
1
164A Relinquishing the benefit derived and detriment avoided from
2
contravening a civil penalty provision
3
Relinquishment order
4
(1) A Court may order a person to pay to the Commonwealth an
5
amount equal to the benefit derived and detriment avoided because
6
of a contravention of a civil penalty provision of Part 5, a civil
7
penalty provision of regulations made for the purposes of Part 5, or
8
a civil penalty provision of the Water Markets Intermediaries
9
Code, if a declaration of contravention by the person has been
10
made under section 144. The order is a relinquishment order.
11
(2) The Court may make a relinquishment order:
12
(a) on its own initiative, during proceedings before the Court; or
13
(b) on application by the ACCC, made within 6 years after the
14
alleged contravention.
15
Relationship between relinquishment orders and pecuniary penalty
16
orders
17
(3) To avoid doubt, the Court may make a relinquishment order in
18
relation to the contravention of a civil penalty provision even if a
19
pecuniary penalty order could be, or has been, made in relation to
20
the contravention of the civil penalty provision.
21
10 After Part 10AB
22
Insert:
23
Part
10AC--Powers of the ACCC to require
24
information, etc.
25
26
239AJ Power to require information, documents and evidence
27
(1) This section applies if the ACCC, the Chairperson of the ACCC or
28
a Deputy Chairperson of the ACCC has reason to believe that a
29
Consequential amendments
Schedule 6
Consequential amendments relating to the Water Markets Intermediaries Code
Part 1
No. , 2023
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
91
person is capable of giving information, producing documents or
1
giving evidence relating to a matter referred to in subsection (3).
2
(2) A member of the ACCC may, by notice in writing given to that
3
person (whether in Australia or outside Australia), require the
4
person to do one or more of the following:
5
(a) to give to the ACCC, by writing signed by the person, within
6
the time and in the manner specified in the notice, any such
7
information;
8
(b) to produce to the ACCC, or to a person specified in the
9
notice acting on its behalf, in accordance with the notice, any
10
such documents; or
11
(c) to appear before the ACCC, or before a member of the staff
12
assisting the ACCC who is an SES employee or an acting
13
SES employee and who is specified in the notice, at a time
14
and place specified in the notice to give any such evidence,
15
either orally or in writing, and produce any such documents.
16
(3) For the purposes of subsection (1), the matter must be a matter:
17
(a) that constitutes, or may constitute, a contravention of one or
18
more of the following:
19
(i) Part 5 of this Act or regulations made under Part 5 of
20
this Act;
21
(ii) the Water Markets Intermediaries Code;
22
(iii) an undertaking under section 163 of this Act; or
23
(b) that is relevant to the performance of a function or the
24
exercise of a power conferred on the ACCC by or under a
25
provision of this Act, regulations made under this Act or the
26
Water Markets Intermediaries Code;
27
but only to the extent that the matter relates to a function or power
28
that the ACCC has as a result of the enactment of the
Water
29
Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Act 2023
(including a matter
30
relating to the Water Markets Intermediaries Code within the
31
meaning of the
Water Act 2007
).
32
(4) A member of the ACCC may exercise, or continue to exercise, a
33
power under subsection (2) in relation to a matter referred to in that
34
subsection until:
35
Schedule 6
Consequential amendments
Part 1
Consequential amendments relating to the Water Markets Intermediaries Code
92
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
(a) the ACCC commences proceedings in relation to the matter
1
(other than proceedings for an injunction, whether interim or
2
final); or
3
(b) the close of pleadings in relation to an application by the
4
ACCC for a final injunction in relation to the matter.
5
(5) A person must not:
6
(a) refuse or fail to comply with a notice under subsection (2);
7
(b) in purported compliance with such a notice, knowingly give
8
information or evidence that is false or misleading.
9
Penalty: Imprisonment for 2 years or 100 penalty units, or both.
10
(6) Paragraph (5)(a) does not apply to the extent that the person is not
11
capable of complying with the notice.
12
Note:
A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matters in
13
this subsection: see subsection 13.3(3) of the
Criminal Code
.
14
(7) Paragraph (5)(a) does not apply to the extent that:
15
(a) the notice relates to producing documents; and
16
(b) the person proves that, after a reasonable search, the person is
17
not aware of the documents; and
18
(c) the person provides a written response to the notice,
19
including a description of the scope and limitations of the
20
search.
21
Note:
A defendant bears a legal burden in relation to the matter in
22
paragraph (b): see section 13.4 of the
Criminal Code
.
23
(8) Without limiting paragraph (7)(b), a determination of whether a
24
search is reasonable for the purposes of that paragraph may take
25
into account one or more of the following:
26
(a) the nature and complexity of the matter to which the notice
27
relates;
28
(b) the number of documents involved;
29
(c) the ease and cost of retrieving a document relative to the
30
resources of the person who was given the notice;
31
(d) any other relevant matter.
32
(9) This section does not require a person:
33
Consequential amendments
Schedule 6
Consequential amendments relating to the Water Markets Intermediaries Code
Part 1
No. , 2023
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
93
(a) to give information or evidence that would disclose the
1
contents of a document prepared for the purposes of a
2
meeting of the Cabinet of a State or Territory; or
3
(b) to produce a document prepared for the purposes of a
4
meeting of the Cabinet of a State or Territory; or
5
(c) to give information or evidence, or to produce a document,
6
that would disclose the deliberations of the Cabinet of a State
7
or Territory.
8
Note:
A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matters in
9
this subsection: see subsection 13.3(3) of the
Criminal Code
.
10
(10) This section does not require a person to produce a document that
11
would disclose information that is the subject of legal professional
12
privilege.
13
Note:
A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in this
14
subsection: see subsection 13.3(3) of the
Criminal Code
.
15
239AK Oaths and affirmations for the purposes of section 239AJ
16
(1) If a notice under subsection 239AJ(2) requires a person to appear
17
before the ACCC to give evidence, the ACCC may require the
18
evidence to be given on oath or affirmation. For that purpose, any
19
member of the ACCC may administer an oath or affirmation.
20
(2) If a notice under subsection 239AJ(2) requires a person to appear
21
before a member of the staff assisting the ACCC to give evidence,
22
the member of the staff may require the evidence to be given on
23
oath or affirmation and may administer an oath or affirmation.
24
239AL Power to vary time for the purposes of section 239AJ
25
(1) A member of the ACCC may vary the time specified in a notice
26
given to a person under subsection 239AJ(2):
27
(a) within which the information must be given; or
28
(b) within which the documents must be produced; or
29
(c) at which the person is required to appear before the ACCC or
30
the member of the staff assisting the ACCC who is specified
31
in the notice.
32
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Consequential amendments
Part 1
Consequential amendments relating to the Water Markets Intermediaries Code
94
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
(2) Subsection (1) does not affect any operation that subsection 33(3)
1
of the
Acts Interpretation Act 1901
has in relation to a notice under
2
subsection 239AJ(2).
3
(3)
A member of the ACCC may, in writing, delegate the member's
4
powers under subsection (1) to a member of the staff of the ACCC
5
who is an SES employee or an acting SES employee.
6
Note 1:
Section 2B of the
Acts Interpretation Act 1901
contains the definitions
7
of
SES employee
and
acting SES employee
.
8
Note 2:
Sections 34AA to 34A of the
Acts Interpretation Act 1901
contain
9
provisions relating to delegations.
10
239AM Privilege against self-incrimination
11
(1) A person is not excused from giving information or producing a
12
document under subsection 239AJ(2) on the ground that the
13
information or document may tend to incriminate the person or
14
expose the person to a penalty.
15
(2) However, the answer by an individual to any question asked in a
16
notice under subsection 239AJ(2), or the giving by an individual of
17
any information in pursuance of such a notice, is not admissible in
18
evidence against the individual in any criminal proceedings, other
19
than:
20
(a) proceedings for an offence against section 239AJ; or
21
(b) proceedings for an offence against section 137.1, 137.2 or
22
149.1 of the
Criminal Code
that relates to that section.
23
239AN Court may order a person to comply with a notice
24
If a person refuses or fails to comply with a notice under
25
subsection 239AJ(2), a court may, on application by the ACCC,
26
make an order directing the person to comply with the notice.
27
Consequential amendments
Schedule 6
Consequential amendments relating to water announcements and insider trading
Part 2
No. , 2023
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
95
Part
2--Consequential amendments relating to water
1
announcements and insider trading
2
Competition and Consumer Act 2010
3
11 Paragraph 86E(1)(a)
4
After "Part
5", insert "or 5A (other than for the purposes of Division
3
5
of that Part)".
6
12 Section 1
54 (paragraph beginning "This Part")
7
After "Part
5", insert "or 5A".
8
13 Section 154A (after paragraph (c) of the definition of
9
evidential material
)
10
Insert:
11
(cb) a contravention of Part 5A of the
Water Act 2007
, other than
12
Division 3 of that Part (water announcements); or
13
14 Subsection 154V(2) (after paragraph (ca))
14
Insert:
15
(cb) a contravention of Part 5A of the
Water Act 2007
, other than
16
Division 3 of that Part (water announcements); or
17
15 Subsection 155AAA(21) (subparagraph (g)(i) of the
18
definition of
protected information
)
19
Omit "
239AJ or 100ZD
", substitute "
239AJ, 100ZD
or 101D".
20
16 Subsection 155AAA(21) (subparagraph (g)(iii) of the
21
definition of
protected information
)
22
After "Part
5", insert "or Part
5A".
23
Water Act 2007
24
17 Subsection 4(1)
25
Insert:
26
Schedule 6
Consequential amendments
Part 2
Consequential amendments relating to water announcements and insider trading
96
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
relevant agency
means:
1
(a) the Commonwealth; or
2
(b) a Basin State; or
3
(c) a person that is:
4
(i) an agency of the Commonwealth; or
5
(ii) an agency of a Basin State; or
6
(d) an irrigation infrastructure operator.
7
18 Section 9 (note 3)
8
Omit "sections
73J and 73K, which clarify the constitutional basis for
9
sections
73F to 73H", substitute "sections
73J, which clarifies the
10
constitutional basis for section
73F".
11
19 Section 73H
12
Repeal the section.
13
20 Section 73J (heading)
14
Omit "
sections 73F to 73H
", substitute "
section 73F
".
15
21 Subsection 73J(1)
16
Omit "Sections
73F to 73H apply", substitute "Section
73F applies".
17
22 Subsection 73J(2) (definition of
relevant contravening
18
conduct
)
19
Omit ", 73G or 73H".
20
23 Section 73K
21
Repeal the section.
22
24 Section
135A (paragraph beginning "This Part gives")
23
After "water markets information", insert "and information about water
24
markets
decisions".
25
25 After paragraph 135C(a)
26
Insert:
27
(ab) collecting, holding, managing, interpreting and disseminating
28
information about water markets decisions;
29
Consequential amendments
Schedule 6
Consequential amendments relating to water announcements and insider trading
Part 2
No. , 2023
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
97
26 Subsections 135D(1) and (2)
1
After "water markets information", insert "or information about
water
2
markets decisions".
3
27 Subsection 135P(1)
4
After "under", insert "Part
5A or".
5
28 Before paragraph 137(c)
6
Insert:
7
(bb) the ACCC if the contravention is a contravention of a
8
provision of Part 5A or regulations made for the purposes of
9
Part 5A; or
10
29 After subparagraph 156(1)(a)(ia)
11
Insert:
12
(ib) Part 5A; or
13
30 Subsection 164A(1)
14
After "Part
5" (wherever occurring), insert "or Part
5A".
15
31 Subsection 256(3)
16
Before "
Part 7
", insert "Division
3 of Part
5A,".
17
32 Subsection 256(5)
18
Before "
Part 7
", insert "Division
3 of Part
5A,".
19
33 After subparagraph 239AJ(3)(a)(ii)
20
Insert:
21
(iia) Part 5A of this Act or regulations made under Part 5A
22
of this Act;
23
Schedule 6
Consequential amendments
Part 3
Consequential amendments relating to water markets information
98
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
No. , 2023
Part
3--Consequential amendments relating to water
1
markets information
2
Water Act 2007
3
34 Subsection 4(1) (after paragraph (a) of the definition of
4
designated compliance provision
)
5
Insert:
6
(ba) a provision of Part 7A or regulations made for the purposes
7
of that Part; or
8
35 Section 73G
9
Repeal the section.
10
36 After subparagraph 156(1)(a)(ii)
11
Insert:
12
(iii) Part 7A; or
13
37 After paragraph 215D(2)(b)
14
Insert:
15
(ba) the exercise of a power under Part 7A (water markets
16
information);
17
38 After subsection 215UB(2)
18
Insert:
19
Disclosure to Bureau and ACCC
20
(2A) The Inspector-General may disclose the information to the Bureau
21
and the ACCC if the Inspector-General reasonably believes that the
22
disclosure is reasonably necessary for, or directly related to, the
23
performance of the functions or the exercise of the powers of the
24
Bureau or the ACCC under this Act.
25
Note:
This subsection constitutes an authorisation for the purposes of the
26
Privacy Act 1988
and other laws (including the common law).
27
Consequential amendments
Schedule 6
Consequential amendments relating to water markets information
Part 3
No. , 2023
Water Amendment (Restoring Our Rivers) Bill 2023
99
39 Subsection 215VA(1)
1
Repeal the heading, substitute:
2
215VA Inspector-General may issue standards relating to
3
measuring water taken from Basin water resources
4
40 Subsection 215VA(1)
5
Repeal the subsection (including the note), substitute:
6
(1) The Inspector-General may, by legislative instrument, issue
7
standards relating to measuring water taken from Basin water
8
resources in water resource plan areas.
9
41 After paragraph 215W(4)(b)
10
Insert:
11
(ba) subsection 215UB(2A) (disclosure of information);
12
42 Paragraph 238(1)(b)
13
After "73L", insert "or
135R
".
14
43 Subsection 256(3)
15
After "
Part 7
", insert "
or Part 7
A".
16
44 Subsection 256(5)
17
After "
Part 7
", insert "
or Part 7
A".
18