Commonwealth of Australia Explanatory Memoranda

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NATIONAL COMMISSIONER FOR CHILDREN BILL 2008


Explanatory Memorandum - National Commissioner for Children Bill 2008

Senator Andrew Bartlett

This legislation allows for the establishment of a National Commissioner
for Children. The National Commissioner must promote and protect the
rights, interests and wellbeing of all Australian Children less than 18
years of age. The Commissioner will work independently to Commonwealth
government, State governments and other agencies furthermore should not be
influenced by them in making decisions for the rights of children in
Australia.

The main provisions in the bill are as follows:

Part 1 - Commencement
This provision deals with the commencement of the Act which is subject to
the Parliament appropriating funds for the purposes this Act.

Section 3 - Main Object of Act
This section explains the object of this Act including the role and
responsibilities of the National Commissioner for Children.

Section 4 - Principles underlying this Act
This section outlines principles which support the establishment of a
National Commissioner for Children.  Further this section highlights the
rights of children in Australia which require the statutory support which
this bill will provide.

Section 5 - Definitions
This section explains key definitions of the Act.

Section 6 - Operations of State and Territory Laws
Explains that this Act does not intend to exclude or limit the existing
work of the already established State and Territory Commissioners.

Part 2 Division 1 - Office of the National Commissioner for Children and
Young People
Sections 9-18
These provisions establish The Office of the National Commissioner for
Children and Young People. Further these provisions give guidelines for the
appointment of the National Commissioner for Children and Young people and
their employment terms and conditions, further provide procedures for
employees/consultants and allows for Acting Commissioner to be appointed if
the National Commissioner is absent.

Part 2 Division 2 - Functions of the Commissioner
Section 19-23
These provisions deal with the role, responsibilities and function of the
Commissioner and guidelines on how their tasks are to be carried out;
states that the Commissioner is to work independently but must co-operate
with other agencies and gives details on the appointment of Deputy
Commissioners.

Part 2 Division 3 - Reports
Section 24-27
These provisions are for the reporting requirements of the Commissioner for
Children and Young People.

Part 2 Division 4 - Advisory Committee on Children
Section 28-33
These provisions are for the establishment of an Advisory Committee of
Children. They also outline membership, function, procedures and membership
conditions for members.

Part 2 Division 5 - Other Advice
Section 34-36
These sections allow for the Commission to establish other committees, for
the Commissioner to seek advice from other relevant bodies and provide that
the Commissioner may consult other existing committees in relation to
children.

Part 3- National Code for the Protection of Children
Section 37-40
These provisions ensure that the National Commissioner for Children and
Young People implements national standards for the protection of children
from abuse and sets a minimum standard of care.





















 


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