(1) A car benefit is an exempt benefit in relation to a year of tax if:
(a) the benefit is provided in the year of tax in respect of the employment of a current employee; and
(b) the car is a zero or low emissions vehicle when the benefit is provided; and
(c) no amount of luxury car tax (within the meaning of the A New Tax System (Luxury Car Tax) Act 1999 ) has become payable on a supply (within the meaning of that Act) or importation (within the meaning of that Act) of the car before the benefit is provided.
(2) A zero or low emissions vehicle is:
(a) a battery electric vehicle; or
(b) a hydrogen fuel cell electric vehicle; or
(c) a plug - in hybrid electric vehicle.
(3) A battery electric vehicle is a motor vehicle that:
(a) uses only an electric motor for propulsion; and
(b) is fitted with neither a fuel cell nor an internal combustion engine.
(4) A hydrogen fuel cell electric vehicle is a motor vehicle that:
(a) uses an electric motor for propulsion; and
(b) is equipped with a fuel cell for converting hydrogen to electricity; and
(c) is not fitted with an internal combustion engine.
(5) A plug - in hybrid electric vehicle is a motor vehicle that:
(a) uses an electric motor for propulsion; and
(b) takes and stores energy from an external source of electricity; and
(c) is fitted with an internal combustion engine for either or both of the following:
(i) the generation of electrical energy;
(ii) propulsion of the vehicle.