(1) The following provisions:
(a) this Chapter and regulations made for the purposes of this Chapter;
(b) the remaining provisions of this Act and the regulations, so far as they relate to:
(i) this Chapter; or
(ii) exploring for a potential greenhouse gas storage formation; or
(iii) exploring for a potential greenhouse gas injection site; or
(iv) the injection of a greenhouse gas substance; or
(v) the storage of a greenhouse gas substance;
apply, and are taken always to have applied, to the following bodies politic:
(c) a State;
(d) the Northern Territory.
(2) Subsection (1) has effect in addition to section 35.
(3) This Act does not make:
(a) a State; or
(b) the Northern Territory;
liable to a pecuniary penalty or to be prosecuted for an offence.
(4) The protection in subsection (3) does not apply to an authority of:
(a) a State; or
(b) the Northern Territory.