For the purposes of this Part, each of the following is a Part 8 associate of a company (the primary entity ), whether or not the primary entity is in the capacity of trustee:
(a) a partner of the primary entity or a partnership in which the primary entity is a partner;
(b) if a partner of the primary entity is an individual--the spouse or a child of that individual;
(c) a trustee of a trust (in the capacity of trustee of that trust), where the primary entity controls the trust;
(d) another entity (in this paragraph called the controlling entity ) where the primary entity is sufficiently influenced by, or a majority voting interest in the primary entity is held by:
(i) the controlling entity; or
(ii) another entity that is a Part 8 associate of the controlling entity because of section 70B or 70D, another paragraph of this section or another application of this paragraph; or
(iii) 2 or more entities covered by the preceding subparagraphs;
(e) another company (in this paragraph called the controlled company ) where the controlled company is sufficiently influenced by, or where a majority voting interest in the controlled company is held by:
(i) the primary entity; or
(ii) another entity that is a Part 8 associate of the primary entity because of another paragraph of this section or because of another application of this paragraph; or
(iii) 2 or more entities covered by the preceding subparagraphs;
(f) if a third entity is a Part 8 associate of the primary entity because of paragraph (d) of this subsection--an entity that is a Part 8 associate of that third entity because of section 70B or 70D or because of another paragraph of this section.