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SOUTH PACIFIC NUCLEAR FREE ZONE TREATY ACT 1986 - SECT 15

Visits of foreign ships and aircraft etc.

  (1)   Nothing in this Part makes it unlawful for a person (including the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory or an authority of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory) to allow or facilitate:

  (a)   a visit to a port in Australia by a foreign ship;

  (b)   a visit to an airfield in Australia by a foreign aircraft;

  (c)   navigation through Australian waters by a foreign ship; or

  (d)   the transit through the airspace over Australia by a foreign aircraft;

whether or not Australia is required under international law to allow that visit, navigation or transit.

  (2)   No act done in relation to a nuclear explosive device that is on:

  (a)   a foreign ship exercising a right under international law to navigate through Australian waters;

  (b)   a foreign aircraft exercising a right under international law of transit through the airspace over Australia ;

  (c)   a foreign ship visiting a port in Australia ;

  (d)   a foreign aircraft visiting an airfield in Australia ;

  (e)   a foreign ship navigating through Australian waters with the concurrence or acquiescence of the Commonwealth; or

  (f)   a foreign aircraft in transit through the airspace over Australia with the concurrence or acquiescence of the Commonwealth;

constitutes an offence against subsection   8(2) or section   10, 11 or   13.

  (3)   Section   10 does not apply to or in relation to a nuclear explosive device of a foreign country, being a nuclear explosive device that is outside Australia .

  (4)   The reference in subsection   ( 2) to an act done in relation to a nuclear explosive device includes a reference to the possession of, or having control over, a nuclear explosive device.

  (5)   A reference in this section to a visit by a foreign ship to a port in Australia includes a reference to such a visit by a ship for the purposes of dry - docking.

  (6)   A visit by a foreign ship to Australia for the purposes of dry - docking otherwise than at a port shall be deemed, for the purposes of this section, to be a visit by that ship to a port in Australia for the purposes of that dry - docking.

  (7)   A reference in this section to navigation through Australian waters includes a reference to presence in those waters (whether or not in the course of navigation through those waters).

  (8)   In this section, Australian waters means:

  (a)   the territorial sea of Australia ; and

  (b)   the sea on the landward side of the territorial sea of Australia .



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