(1) This regulation applies to major defects:
(a) that have caused, or that could cause, a primary structural failure in an aircraft; or
(b) that have caused, or that could cause, a control system failure in an aircraft; or
(c) that have caused, or that could cause, an engine structural failure in an aircraft; or
(d) caused by, that have caused, or that could cause, fire in an aircraft.
(2) If a person connected with the operation of, or the carrying out of maintenance on, an Australian aircraft discovers a defect in the aircraft, being a defect of a kind to which this regulation applies, the person must report the defect to CASA immediately.
(2A) An offence against subregulation (2) is an offence of strict liability.
Note: For strict liability , see section 6.1 of the Criminal Code .
(3) A person must not prevent another person from reporting a defect of a kind to which this regulation applies.
(4) It is a defence to a prosecution under subregulation (2) if the person charged establishes:
(a) a reason for not being able to report the defect to CASA immediately; and
(b) that the reason was:
(i) by its nature such as to prevent the person reporting the defect to CASA immediately; or
(ii) that the defect required further investigation to discover the extent of the defect; and
(c) that the person reported the defect to CASA as soon as he or she was not prevented by the reason from doing so.