1 Section 375-880 (link note)
Repeal the link note, substitute:
[The next Division is Division 380.]
Division 380--Spectrum licences under the Radiocommunications Act Table of Subdivisions
Guide to Division 380
380-A Deductions for capital expenditure on spectrum licences
380-B Partial realisation of spectrum licences
380-C Replacement of spectrum licences
380-D Balancing adjustments
380-E Application of the Common rules
380-F Adjustments affecting your deductions under this Division
Guide to Division 380 380-5 What this Division is about This Division creates a capital allowance for expenditure incurred in obtaining a spectrum licence that you use for the purpose of producing assessable income.
Note 1: In some cases, you get a deduction even if you obtained the spectrum licence for nothing.
Note 2: Division 40 sets out an overview of capital allowances. Division 41 sets out the Common rules that can affect capital allowances (see also Subdivision 380-E).
In certain cases, an amount is included in your assessable income to reverse the effect of past deductions.
Subdivision 380-A--Deductions for capital expenditure on spectrum licences Table of sections
380-10 When can you deduct your expenditure?
380-15 How much can you deduct?
380-20 What is your unrecouped expenditure ?
380-25 What is your expenditure ?
380-10 When can you deduct your expenditure? (1) You can deduct an amount for the * current year for your * expenditure incurred in obtaining a * spectrum licence if you used the spectrum licence in that year for the * purpose of producing assessable income.
(2) However, you cannot deduct an amount under this section if, in the * current year or an earlier income year:
(b) a * balancing adjustment event happened at a time when you held the * spectrum licence.
Note 2: If a balancing adjustment event happened in the current year, you may be able to deduct an amount because of the balancing adjustment that you must make: see Subdivision 380-D.
Note 3: You can deduct an amount under this section even if you have assigned part of the spectrum licence, or part of it is resumed by the ACA. The effect of such partial realisations is set out in Subdivision 380-B.
Note 4: Once you have a deduction under this section, an amount may be included in your assessable income under Subdivision 380-B, 380-C or 380-D.
How much you can deduct
Step 1 . Divide your * unrecouped expenditure on the * spectrum licence at the end of the current year by the number of income years from the start of the current year to the end of the income year in which the spectrum licence expires.
Step 2 . Work out the number of days in the current year on which you used the spectrum licence for the * purpose of producing assessable income.
Step 3. Divide the result in step 2 by the number of days in the current year.
Step 4 . Multiply the results in steps 1 and 3. This is the amount that you can deduct for the current year under section 380-10.
380-20 What is your unrecouped expenditure? (1) Your unrecouped expenditure on a * spectrum licence starts as your * expenditure incurred in obtaining the spectrum licence, but is reduced over time. (It can also be increased later.)
(2) Immediately after the end of an income year, it is reduced by the amount you can deduct under section 380-10 for the * expenditure for that income year.
(3) The table shows the other provisions that reduce or increase your unrecouped expenditure.
(2) However, your expenditure does not include an amount that you have deducted or can deduct, or that has been or will be taken into account in working out an amount you have deducted or can deduct:
(b) under another Division of this Act.
Your expenditure on the
spectrum licence
| |||
---|---|---|---|
Case
| If you hold the spectrum licence at the end
of the current year because:
| Your expenditure on the spectrum
licence is:
| But it may be adjusted by:
|
1
| the spectrum licence
was originally issued to you
| the capital expenditure you incurred in
obtaining the spectrum licence
| Common rule 2 (non-arm's length
transactions: see section 380-95)
|
2
| the spectrum licence was
originally issued to you because some or all of another spectrum
licence, that you held but had never used for the * purpose of
producing assessable income, was resumed by the * ACA under Division 6
of Part 3.2 of the Radiocommunications Act 1992
| so much of the
difference between: (a) the capital expenditure you incurred in obtaining the other spectrum licence; and (b) the amount of compensation paid to you under section 93 of that Act in respect of the resumption; as is reasonably attributable to the * part of the * spectrum specified in the spectrum licence
| not applicable
|
3
| it
is a * new spectrum licence originally issued to you to * replace some
or all of an * old spectrum licence (see also Subdivision 380-C)
| the
sum of: (a) the capital expenditure (if any) you incurred in obtaining the * new spectrum licence; and (b) if subsection 380-65(3) applies to the old spectrum licence--the amount worked out in that subsection reduced by the amount (if any) you can deduct under subsection 380-65(6)
| not applicable
|
4
| the spectrum licence was
assigned to you
| the capital expenditure you incurred in obtaining
the spectrum licence
| section 380-110 (non-arm's length transactions)
|
5
| the spectrum licence was assigned to you with other property and
no separate consideration was allocated to the spectrum licence
| so
much of the capital expenditure you incurred in obtaining the spectrum
licence with the other property as is reasonably attributable to the
spectrum licence
| section 380-110 (non-arm's length transactions)
|
6
| the spectrum licence was assigned to you by an entity for no
consideration
| the sum of that entity's * unrecouped expenditure on
the spectrum licence, just before the assignment took effect and the
capital expenditure (if any) you incurred in obtaining the spectrum
licence
| section 380-115 (assignment of part of a spectrum licence)
|
7
| the spectrum licence was assigned to you for no consideration by
an entity that: (a) used the spectrum licence while it held it, but never for the * purpose of producing assessable income; or (b) never used the item while it held it, but if it had, would never have used it for the * purpose of producing assessable income
| a nil amount
|
not applicable
|
8
| a * balancing adjustment event happened that is
covered by item 3 (about partial changes of ownership) in the table in
subsection 380-80(3)
| the spectrum licence's market value at the time
of the event
| not applicable
|
9
| a * balancing adjustment event
happened to which Common rule 1 applies (see section 380-100)
| the
transferor's * unrecouped expenditure on the spectrum licence just
before the event
| not applicable
|
However, the replacement of some or all of your spectrum licence with another spectrum licence that you hold is not a partial realisation. Instead, Subdivision 380-C applies.
Depending on how much the amount arising is, an amount may also be included in your assessable income (to reverse the effect of past deductions).
Note: The full realisation of a spectrum licence may be a balancing adjustment event (see Subdivision 380-D).
Table of sections
Operative provisions
380-35 Amount arising from the partial realisation
380-40 What are the effects of the partial realisation?
380-45 Spectrum licence after the partial realisation
[This is the end of the Guide.]
Operative provisions 380-35 Amount arising from the partial realisation (1) A partial realisation of a * spectrum licence is an event described in column 2 of an item in the table.
(2) However, the * replacement of some or all of a * spectrum licence with another spectrum licence that you hold after the replacement is not a partial realisation of the first-mentioned spectrum licence. Instead, Subdivision 380-C applies.
(3) The amount arising from the partial realisation is the amount in column 3 of the applicable item in the table. (If more than one item applies, use the amount in the last applicable item.)
(4) However, the amount arising from the * partial realisation does not include any amount that is * ordinary income.
Partial realisation of a
spectrum licence
| ||
---|---|---|
Item
| Event that is a partial realisation
| Amount arising
from it
|
1
| you assign part of the spectrum licence
| the amount (if any)
paid to you for the part less your expenses reasonably attributable to the
assignment
|
2
| you assign part of the spectrum licence with other property,
and no separate consideration is allocated to the part
| the portion of the
consideration that is reasonably attributable to the part, less the same
portion of your expenses reasonably attributable to the assignment
|
3
| you
assign part of the spectrum licence for no consideration
| so much of your *
unrecouped expenditure on the spectrum licence as is reasonably attributable
to the part
|
4
| you assign part of the spectrum licence to an entity with
which you are not dealing at * arm's length, for no consideration or for less
than the part's market value at the time of the assignment
| the greater of: * so much of your * unrecouped expenditure on the spectrum licence as is reasonably attributable to the part; and * the part's market value at the time of the assignment
|
5
| part of the
spectrum licence is resumed under Division 6 of Part 3.2 of the
Radiocommunications Act 1992
| the amount of compensation paid to you under
section 93 of that Act
|
(b) your * unrecouped expenditure on the * spectrum licence just before the partial realisation.
(3) On the other hand, if the * amount arising from the * partial realisation exceeds your * unrecouped expenditure, then:
(b) the excess is included in your assessable income for the income year of the partial realisation.
Subdivision 380-C--Replacement of spectrum licences Guide to Subdivision 380-C 380-50 What this Subdivision is about If some or all of your spectrum licence (whether or not you still hold it) is replaced by another spectrum licence that you hold after the replacement, your unrecouped expenditure on the first-mentioned spectrum licence is reduced.
You may be entitled to deduct an amount in respect of that spectrum licence, or be required to include an amount in your assessable income (to reverse the effect of past deductions).
Table of sections
Operative provisions
380-55 Application of Subdivision
380-60 Amount arising from the replacement
380-65 Effect if the amount arising does not exceed your unrecouped expenditure
380-70 Effect if the amount arising exceeds your unrecouped expenditure
380-75 Old spectrum licence varied because of the replacement
[This is the end of the Guide.]
Operative provisions 380-55 Application of Subdivision (1) This Subdivision applies if some or all of a * spectrum licence (the old spectrum licence ) is * replaced in the * current year by another spectrum licence (the new spectrum licence ).
Note 2: The consequences may differ depending on whether you continue to hold the old spectrum licence.
(b) you held the new spectrum licence when any of the * part of the * spectrum that was, just before the assignment or resumption, specified in the old spectrum licence is first specified in the new spectrum licence; and
(c) none of that part of the spectrum was specified in any other spectrum licence in the interim; and
(d) you used the old spectrum licence in the * current year or an earlier income year for the * purpose of producing assessable income.
(3) However, the amount arising from the * replacement (under subsection (1) or (2)) does not include any amount that is * ordinary income.
(2) Your * unrecouped expenditure is reduced by the * amount arising from the * replacement when the replacement happens.
(3) Work out how much of your remaining * unrecouped expenditure on the * old spectrum licence is reasonably attributable to the * part of the * spectrum specified in the * new spectrum licence.
(5) On the other hand, if you no longer hold the * old spectrum licence after the * replacement, your * unrecouped expenditure is further reduced to nil (if it is not nil already) just after the replacement.
(6) Whether or not you continue to hold the * old spectrum licence after the * replacement, if you used it in the * current year before that happened for the * purpose of producing assessable income, you can deduct for the current year the amount worked out as follows.
How much you can deduct
Step 1. Divide the amount in subsection (3) by the number of income years from the start of the current year to the end of the income year in which the old spectrum licence expires or would have expired if it hadn't been replaced.
Step 2. Work out the number of days in the current year before the replacement on which you used the old spectrum licence for the purpose of producing assessable income.
Step 3. Divide the result in step 2 by the number of days in the current year.
Step 4. Multiply the results in steps 1 and 3. This is the amount you can deduct under this section.
(2) Your * unrecouped expenditure is reduced to nil (if it is not nil already) when the * replacement happens, and the excess is included in your assessable income for the income year in which that happens.
(3) However, the amount included in your assessable income cannot exceed:
Subdivision 380-D--Balancing adjustments Table of sections
380-80 When a balancing adjustment is required
380-85 How to do the balancing adjustment
380-90 Meaning of termination value
380-80 When a balancing adjustment is required (1) A balancing adjustment is required if:
(b) you have ever used the spectrum licence for the * purpose of producing assessable income; and
(c) a * balancing adjustment event happens in the * current year at a time when you hold the spectrum licence.
(b) roll-over relief is available under Common rule 1 (see Subdivision 380-E).
Balancing
adjustment events
| |
---|---|
Item
| Event
|
1
| You assign the * spectrum licence under
Division 5 of Part 3.2 of the Radiocommunications Act 1992 (except by a *
partial realisation)
|
2
| The spectrum licence ceases to exist because it
expires, is cancelled, or is resumed by the * ACA
|
3
| Another entity becomes
the licensee, but an entity that was the licensee (alone or with others)
immediately beforehand still has an interest in the spectrum licence
immediately afterwards
|
(b) your * unrecouped expenditure on the spectrum licence just before the * balancing adjustment event.
Note 2: If roll-over relief under Common rule 1 has previously applied to the spectrum licence: see section 41-40 and subsections 380-100(3) and (4).
Note 3: Subsection (4) of this section reduces your unrecouped expenditure to nil at the time of the balancing adjustment event.
How much you can deduct
Step 1. Subtract the termination value from your unrecouped expenditure.
Step 2. Work out the number of days in the current year before the * balancing adjustment event on which you used the spectrum licence for the purpose of producing assessable income.
Step 3. Divide that number by the number of days in the current year before the * balancing adjustment event.
Step 4. Multiply the results in steps 1 and 3. This is the amount you can deduct under this section.
(4) Your * unrecouped expenditure is reduced to nil (if it is not nil already) at the time of the * balancing adjustment event (even if the * termination value equals your unrecouped expenditure).
(2) However, the termination value is reduced if:
(b) some or all of what you receive for the assignment or resumption is * ordinary income.
Termination value of a spectrum licence
| ||
---|---|---|
Case
| In this situation:
|
The termination value is:
|
1
| you assign the spectrum licence
| the
consideration less your expenses reasonably attributable to the
assignment
|
2
| you assign the spectrum licence with other property,
and no separate consideration is allocated to the spectrum licence
|
the part of the consideration that is reasonably attributable to the
spectrum licence, less the same part of your expenses reasonably
attributable to the assignment
|
3
| you assign the spectrum licence
to another entity for no consideration
| your * unrecouped expenditure
on the spectrum licence just before the * balancing adjustment event
|
4
| you assign the spectrum licence to an entity with which you are
not dealing at * arm's length, for no consideration or for less than
the spectrum licence's market value at the time of the * balancing
adjustment event
| the greater of: * your * unrecouped expenditure on the spectrum licence just before the * balancing adjustment event; and * its market value at the time of the balancing adjustment event
|
5
| the
spectrum licence ceases to exist because it expires or is cancelled
| a nil
amount
|
6
| the spectrum licence ceases to exist because it is resumed by the
* ACA under Division 6 of Part 3.2 of the Radiocommunications Act 1992
| the
amount of compensation paid to you under section 93 of that Act
|
7
| the
balancing adjustment is required because of item 3 (about partial changes of
ownership) in the table in subsection 380-80(3)
| the spectrum licence's
market value at the time of the * balancing adjustment event
|
380-95 Application of Common rules in Division 41
380-100 Common rule 1 (roll-over relief for related entities)
380-95 Application of Common rules in Division 41 These Common rules apply to your * expenditure incurred in obtaining a * spectrum licence:
(b) Common rule 2 (non-arm's length transactions), but only if that expenditure is worked out using Case 1 in the table in subsection 380-25(2).
(1) Common rule 1 does not apply to a * partial realisation, or to a * replacement, of a * spectrum licence.
(2) Roll-over relief is also available if:
(b) the entity or entities that held the * spectrum licence just before the change (the transferor ) and the entity or entities that held the * spectrum licence just after the change (the transferee ) jointly elect for roll-over relief.
(3) Disregard subsection 41-40(3) (about the transferee being taken to have incurred the transferor's expenditure).
(b) if there have been 2 or more prior applications of Common rule 1--the total of each amount (if any) that section 380-40 or 380-70 has included in the assessable income of any of the transferors for an income year in respect of the spectrum licence;
(5) The obligation in subsection 41-50(4) applies to the transferee as if the period for keeping the notice referred to in that subsection were until the end of 5 years after the next * balancing adjustment event occurs for the * spectrum licence.
(6) The obligation in subsection 41-55(5) applies to the transferee as if the period for keeping the election referred to in that subsection or a copy of it were until the end of 5 years after the next * balancing adjustment event occurs for the * spectrum licence.
Subdivision 380-F--Adjustments affecting your deductions under this Division Table of sections
Increasing your unrecouped expenditure
380-105 Variation of spectrum licence to increase spectrum
Adjusting your expenditure on the spectrum licence
380-110 Spectrum licence acquired in a non-arm's length transaction
380-115 Assignment of part of a spectrum licence for no consideration
Increasing your unrecouped expenditure 380-105 Variation of spectrum licence to increase spectrum (1) This section applies if a * spectrum licence is varied to increase the * part of the * spectrum specified in it.
(2) Your * unrecouped expenditure on the varied * spectrum licence is increased, at the time of the variation, by:
(b) if the spectrum licence is varied to * replace some or all of an * old spectrum licence--the amount in subsection 380-65(3) if that subsection applies to the old spectrum licence, reduced by the amount (if any) you can deduct under subsection 380-65(6).
(b) the consideration for the assignment is greater than the additional part's market value when it was assigned to you;
Adjusting your expenditure on the spectrum licence 380-110 Spectrum licence acquired in a non-arms length transaction (1) Your * expenditure incurred in obtaining a * spectrum licence may be adjusted as set out in this section if:
(b) you and the entity that assigned to you the spectrum licence did not deal with each other at * arm's length.
(b) the spectrum licence's market value when it was assigned to you.
(b) the part's market value when it was assigned to you.
380-115 Assignment of part of a spectrum licence for no consideration If:
(b) you hold the spectrum licence as a result of an entity assigning to you only part of a spectrum licence held by the entity;
[The next Division is Division 385.]
Part 2--Consequential amendments
Income Tax Assessment Act 1936
2 Subsection 6(1) (after paragraph (db) of the definition of royalty )
Insert:
4 Subsection 6(1) (after subparagraph (f)(iib) of the definition of royalty )
Insert:
Insert:
eligible spectrum licence means a spectrum licence, within the meaning of Division 380 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 , in relation to which there has been incurred capital expenditure specified in Subdivision 380-A of that Act.
6 Subsection 159GE(1) (definition of eligible capital expenditure property )
Omit all the words after "Division 10AAA property", substitute ", Division 10C or 10D property or eligible spectrum licences".
7 Subsection 159GE(1) (paragraph (c) of the definition of eligible property )
8 Subsection 159GE(1) (at the end of the definition of eligible property )
Add:
Add:
(6) In this Division, a reference to the residual amount at a particular time in relation to an amount of expenditure because of which an item of property is an eligible spectrum licence is a reference to the amount of unrecouped expenditure (within the meaning of section 380-20 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 ) on that licence at that time.
10 At the end of section 159GJ
Add:
(5) If this Division applies in relation to an item of property that is an eligible spectrum licence:
(b) the residual amount at any time after the application period (but before the start of a later application period) in relation to an amount of expenditure (other than expenditure incurred after the application period) because of which the item is an eligible spectrum licence is an amount equal to:
Add:
Expenditure incurred in obtaining a spectrum licence to
produce assessable income
| Division 380 of the
Income Tax Assessment Act 1997
|
Insert:
14B
|
Spectrum licences
| Subdivision 380-A
|
Insert:
8A
|
Spectrum licences
| Subdivisions 380-B, 380-C and 380-D
| Subdivision 380-A
|
14 Section 10-5 (after table item headed "software")
Insert:
spectrum licences
| ||
amount arising from partial
realisation of
| Subdivision 380-B
| |
amount arising from replacement of
| Subdivision 380-C
| |
balancing adjustment relating to
| Subdivision 380-D
|
After " research & development, ", insert " spectrum licences, ".
16 Section 12-5 (before table item headed "superannuation")
Insert:
spectrum licences
| ||
amount
arising from replacement of
| Subdivision 380-C
| |
balancing adjustment
relating to
| Subdivision 380-D
| |
capital allowance for expenditure incurred
in obtaining
| Subdivision 380-A
|
Insert:
1.12A
| Subdivisions 380-A
and 380-C
| capital expenditure incurred in obtaining a spectrum licence
|
Insert:
Spectrum
licences
| Capital expenditure incurred in obtaining a spectrum licence to
produce assessable income
| Any entity
| The duration of the licence
|
Balancing adjustment required
| Division 380
|
---|
Insert:
Spectrum licences
| Applies as modified by section 380-100
| Applies as
modified by section 380-95
| Does not apply
| Does not apply
|
Add:
6.1
| Spectrum licences
| the transferor and transferee jointly elect for it
| Subsection 380-100(2)
|
Insert:
ACA has the meaning given by section 5 of the Radiocommunications Act 1992 .
22 Subsection 995- 1(1) (definition of amount arising )
Repeal the definition, substitute:
amount arising :
(b) from a * partial realisation of a * spectrum licence--has the meaning given by section 380-35; and
(c) from a * replacement of some or all of a * spectrum licence--has the meaning given by section 380-60.
Add:
3
| Spectrum licences
| subsection 380-80(3)
|
Repeal the definition, substitute:
expenditure :
(b) incurred in obtaining a * spectrum licence--has the meaning given by section 380-25.
Insert:
new spectrum licence has the meaning given by subsection 380-55(1).
26 Subsection 995- 1(1)
Insert:
old spectrum licence has the meaning given by subsection 380-55(1).
27 Subsection 995- 1(1) (definition of partial realisation )
Repeal the definition, substitute:
partial realisation :
(b) of a * spectrum licence--has the meaning given by section 380-35.
Insert:
part of the * spectrum specified in a * spectrum licence has the meaning given by section 5 of the Radiocommunications Act 1992 .
29 Subsection 995- 1(1)
Insert:
replace some or all of a spectrum licence has the meaning given by subsection 380-55(2).
30 Subsection 995- 1(1)
Insert:
spectrum has the meaning given by section 5 of the Radiocommunications Act 1992 .
31 Subsection 995- 1(1)
Insert:
spectrum licence has the meaning given by section 5 of the Radiocommunications Act 1992 .
32 Subsection 995- 1(1) (after table item 3 in the definition of termination value )
Insert:
3A
| Spectrum licences
| section 380-90
|
Add:
3
Spectrum licences
| section 380-20
|
Part 3--International Tax Agreements Act 1953
34 After subsection 3(11)
Insert:
(11A) If:
(b) the licensee or authorised person is a resident of a country (other than Australia), or a territory (other than an Australian-controlled territory), to whose residents an agreement applies; and
(c) under the agreement, the income is to be dealt with in accordance with the business profits article of the agreement referred to in paragraph 3(11)(b);
(e) the income is taken to be attributable to that permanent establishment.
Omit "subsection (11)", substitute "subsections (11) and (11A)".
36 Application
The amendments made by this Schedule apply to spectrum licences obtained on or after 11 March 1998.