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GENE TECHNOLOGY REGULATIONS 2001 2001 NO. 106 - SCHEDULE 1

Organisms that are not genetically modified organisms

(regulation 5)

Part 1 Organisms

Item


Description of organism


1


A mutant organism in which the mutational event did not involve the introduction of any foreign nucleic acid (that is, non-homologous DNA, usually from another species).


2


A recombinant organism formed through integration into chromosomal or extrachromosomal DNA sequences of a genetic element that:

(a) occurs naturally in the species concerned; and
(b) moves sporadically between genome sites.


3


An organism that:

(a) results from the fusion of 2 animal cells; and
(b) is unable to form a viable whole animal.
Example

Organisms of the kind described include hybridomas created to produce monoclonal antibodies.


4


An organism that results from protoplast fusion involving only non-pathogenic bacteria or non-pathogenic yeast.


5


A plant formed by:

(a) embryo rescue; or
(b) in vitro fertilisation; or
(c) zygote implantation; or
(d) protoplast fusion.


6


An organism that results from an exchange of DNA if:

(a) the donor species is also the host species; and
(b) the vector DNA does not contain any heterologous DNA.


7


An organism that results from an exchange of DNA between the donor species and the host species if:

(a) such exchange can occur by naturally occurring processes; and
(b) the donor species and the host species are both mentioned in the same group in Part 2 of this Schedule; and
(c) the vector used in the exchange does not contain heterologous DNA from any organism other than an organism that is involved in the exchange.


Part 2 Species known to exchange DNA by a known physiological process
Group 1
Alcaligenes
Campylobacter coli
Campylobacter fetus
Campylobacter jejuni
Citrobacter (including levinea)
Enterobacter
Erwinia
Escherichia
Klebsiella
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Pseudomonas fluorescens
Pseudomonas mendocina
Pseudomonas putida
Rhizobium
Salmonella (including arizona)
Serratia marcescens
Shigella
Yersinia enterocolitica
Group 2
Bacillus amyloliquefaciens
Bacillus aterrimus
Bacillus globigii
Bacillus licheniformis
Bacillus nato
Bacillus niger
Bacillus pumilus
Bacillus subtilis
Group 3
Streptomyces aureofaciens
Streptomyces coelicor
Streptomyces rimosus
Group 4
Streptomyces cyaneus
Streptomyces griseus
Streptomyces venezuela
Group 5
Streptococcus mutans DNA and Streptococcus lactis DNA — in a one-way transfer into Streptococcus sanguis
Group 6
Streptococcus faecalis
Streptococcus mutans
Streptococcus pneumoniae
Streptococcus pyogenes
Streptococcus sanguis
Group 7
Bacillus cereus
Bacillus thuringiensis



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