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This is a Bill, not an Act. For current law, see the Acts databases.


ASSOCIATIONS INCORPORATION BILL 2009





Associations Incorporation Bill 2009
No      , 2009


A Bill for

An Act to provide for the registration of clubs, societies and other non-profit
associations; to provide for the regulation of those associations after registration; and
for other purposes.
Clause 1          Associations Incorporation Bill 2009

Part 1            Preliminary




The Legislature of New South Wales enacts:                                                   1


Part 1         Preliminary                                                                   2

  1      Name of Act                                                                         3

               This Act is the Associations Incorporation Act 2009.                          4

  2      Commencement                                                                        5

               This Act commences on a day to be appointed by proclamation.                  6

  3      Objects of Act                                                                      7

               The objects of this Act are:                                                  8
               (a) to establish a scheme for the registration of associations that are       9
                     constituted for the purpose of engaging in small-scale, non-profit     10
                     and non-commercial activities, including:                              11
                      (i) associations that are currently unincorporated (which             12
                            become bodies corporate when they are registered), and          13
                     (ii) associations that are currently incorporated under other          14
                            legislation (which retain their corporate status following      15
                            registration), and                                              16
               (b) to make provision with respect to the corporate governance and           17
                     financial accountability of associations registered under that         18
                     scheme.                                                                19

  4      Definitions                                                                        20

         (1)   In this Act:                                                                 21
               approved, in relation to a form, means approved by the                       22
               Director-General.                                                            23
               ASIC means the Australian Securities and Investments Commission.             24
               assets means any legal or equitable estate or interest (whether present or   25
               future, whether vested or contingent and whether personal or                 26
               assignable) in real or personal property of any description (including       27
               money), and includes securities, choses in action and documents.             28
               association means an association registered under this Act.                  29
               Australian Accounting Standards means the standards issued by the            30
               Australian Accounting Standards Board, as in force for the time being,       31
               and including any modifications prescribed by the regulations.               32
               Australian Auditing Standards means the standards issued by the              33
               Auditing and Assurance Standards Board, as in force for the time being,      34
               and including any modifications prescribed by the regulations.               35




Page 2
Associations Incorporation Bill 2009                                       Clause 4

Preliminary                                                                Part 1




              authorised officer means a person who is appointed as an authorised            1
              officer under section 102.                                                     2
              authorised signatory, in relation to an association, means a person who        3
              is appointed under section 36 as an authorised signatory for the               4
              association, and includes the association's public officer.                    5
              committee, in relation to an association, means the governing body of          6
              the association, however described.                                            7
              committee member, in relation to an association, means a person who            8
              is elected or appointed under the association's constitution as a              9
              committee member of the association.                                          10
              constitution, in relation to an association, means the constitution that is   11
              recorded in the Register of Incorporated Associations in relation to the      12
              association.                                                                  13
              corresponding law means:                                                      14
               (a) the Co-operatives Act 1992, or                                           15
              (b) the Corporations Act 2001 of the Commonwealth,                            16
              and includes any law of this or another State or Territory, or any law of     17
              the Commonwealth, that is declared by the regulations to be a                 18
              corresponding law for the purposes of this Act.                               19
              court includes tribunal.                                                      20
              Department means the Department of Commerce.                                  21
              Director-General means:                                                       22
               (a) the Commissioner for Fair Trading, Department of Commerce, or            23
              (b) if there is no such position in the Department, the                       24
                      Director-General of the Department.                                   25
              exercise a function includes perform a duty.                                  26
              financial year, in relation to an association, means:                         27
               (a) a period of 12 months, or such other period (whether longer or           28
                      shorter than 12 months) not exceeding 18 months as the                29
                      association resolves, commencing on the date of incorporation of      30
                      the association, and                                                  31
              (b) each period of 12 months, or such other period (whether longer            32
                      or shorter than 12 months) not exceeding 18 months as the             33
                      association resolves, commencing at the expiration of the             34
                      previous financial year of the association.                           35
              function includes a power, authority or duty.                                 36
              liabilities means any liabilities, debts or obligations (whether present or   37
              future, whether vested or contingent and whether personal or                  38
              assignable).                                                                  39




                                                                                Page 3
Clause 4          Associations Incorporation Bill 2009

Part 1            Preliminary




               model constitution means the model constitution prescribed by the              1
               regulations.                                                                   2
               objects, in relation to an association, means the objects that are recorded    3
               in the Register of Incorporated Associations in relation to the                4
               association.                                                                   5
               official address, in relation to an association, means the address that is     6
               recorded in the Register of Incorporated Associations as the                   7
               association's official address.                                                8
               pecuniary gain--see section 5.                                                 9
               public officer, in relation to an association, means the person who is        10
               appointed as the association's public officer, and, until he or she is        11
               replaced by a person so appointed, includes the person who is                 12
               nominated as the association's public officer in the association's            13
               application for registration.                                                 14
               register of committee members, in relation to an association, means the       15
               register of committee members kept by the association for the purposes        16
               of section 29.                                                                17
               Register of Incorporated Associations means the Register of                   18
               Incorporated Associations kept by the Director-General for the                19
               purposes of section 98.                                                       20
               registrable corporation means:                                                21
                (a) a co-operative registered under the Co-operatives Act 1992, or           22
               (b) a company registered under the Corporations Act 2001 of the               23
                      Commonwealth,                                                          24
               and includes any other entity that is constituted as a body corporate         25
               pursuant to registration under a corresponding law.                           26
               rights means any rights, powers, privileges or immunities (whether            27
               present or future, whether vested or contingent and whether personal or       28
               assignable).                                                                  29
               special resolution--see section 39.                                           30
               unacceptable name--see section 18.                                            31

         (2)   In this Act, a reference to the Corporations Act 2001 of the                  32
               Commonwealth (or to a provision of that Act) as applying under this           33
               Act is a reference to that Act (or provision) to the extent to which it is    34
               declared to apply to a matter for the purposes of Part 3 of the               35
               Corporations (Ancillary Provisions) Act 2001.                                 36

         (3)   Notes included in this Act do not form part of this Act.                      37




Page 4
Associations Incorporation Bill 2009                                      Clause 5

Preliminary                                                               Part 1




  5    Definition of "pecuniary gain"                                                       1
       (1)    An organisation provides pecuniary gain for its members if:                   2
              (a) it carries on any activity for the purpose of securing pecuniary          3
                    gain for its members, or                                                4
              (b) it has capital that is divided into shares or stock held by the           5
                    organisation's members, or                                              6
              (c) it holds property in which the organisation's members have a              7
                    disposable interest (whether directly, or in the form of shares or      8
                    stock in the capital of the organisation or otherwise), or              9
              (d) it is an organisation that is, or is included in a class of              10
                    organisations that is, prescribed by the regulations for the           11
                    purposes of this subsection.                                           12

       (2)    For the purposes of subsection (1) (a), an organisation does not provide     13
              pecuniary gain for its members merely because of any of the following:       14
              (a) the organisation itself makes a pecuniary gain, unless that gain or      15
                    any part of it is divided among or received by the organisation's      16
                    members or any of them,                                                17
              (b) the organisation is established for the protection of a trade,           18
                    business, industry or calling in which the organisation's members      19
                    are engaged or interested, but the organisation itself does not        20
                    engage or take part in, or in any part or branch of, any such trade,   21
                    business, industry or calling,                                         22
              (c) members of the organisation derive pecuniary gain through the            23
                    enjoyment of facilities or services provided by the organisation       24
                    for social, recreational, educational or other like purposes,          25
              (d) members of the organisation derive pecuniary gain from the               26
                    organisation by way of bona fide payment of remuneration,              27
              (e) members of the organisation derive pecuniary gain from the               28
                    organisation of a kind which they could also derive if they were       29
                    not members of the organisation,                                       30
               (f) members of the organisation compete for trophies or prizes in           31
                    contests directly related to the objects of the organisation,          32
              (g) the organisation provides pecuniary gain of a class prescribed by        33
                    the regulations for the purposes of this section.                      34




                                                                               Page 5
Clause 6          Associations Incorporation Bill 2009

Part 2            Registration of associations




Part 2         Registration of associations                                                1


Division 1           Registration                                                          2

  6      Application for registration                                                      3

         (1)   An application for registration of an association may be made to the        4
               Director-General on behalf of:                                              5
               (a) 5 or more individuals, or                                               6
               (b) an unincorporated body having 5 or more members, or                     7
               (c) a registrable corporation having 5 or more members or                   8
                     shareholders, or                                                      9
               (d) 2 or more existing associations together having 5 or more              10
                     members.                                                             11

         (2)   Such an application must be authorised:                                    12
               (a) in the case of an application made on behalf of 5 or more              13
                     individuals, by each of the individuals, and                         14
               (b) in the case of an application made on behalf of an unincorporated      15
                     body, by a special resolution passed by the members of the body,     16
                     and                                                                  17
               (c) in the case of an application made on behalf of a registrable          18
                     corporation, by a special resolution passed by the members of the    19
                     corporation, and                                                     20
               (d) in the case of an application made on behalf of 2 or more              21
                     associations proposing to amalgamate, by special resolutions         22
                     passed by the members of each association.                           23

         (3)   An application:                                                            24
               (a) must be in the approved form, and                                      25
               (b) must specify the association's proposed name and the address           26
                    that is to be the association's first official address, and           27
               (c) must include a statement of the association's objects, and             28
               (d) must annex a copy of the association's proposed constitution, and      29
               (e) must identify the person who is to be the association's first public   30
                    officer, and                                                          31
               (f) must include copies of any special resolution referred to in           32
                    subsection (2) (b), (c) or (d), and                                   33
               (g) in the case of an application made on behalf of a registrable          34
                    corporation, must annex a document (issued by the relevant            35
                    regulatory authority under the law under which it is currently        36
                    incorporated) declaring that the requirements of that law in          37



Page 6
Associations Incorporation Bill 2009                                        Clause 7

Registration of associations                                                Part 2




                     relation to the transfer of its registration under that law to           1
                     registration under some other law have been complied with, and           2
              (h)    must include any information required by the regulations, and            3
               (i)   must be accompanied by the fee prescribed by the regulations.            4

       (4)    An association's proposed official address must be an address, within           5
              New South Wales:                                                                6
              (a) at which any premises used by the association are located, or               7
              (b) at which the proposed public officer resides, is employed or                8
                    carries on business.                                                      9

       (5)    An association's proposed constitution must address each of the matters        10
              referred to in Schedule 1.                                                     11

       (6)    An application need not annex a copy of an association's proposed              12
              constitution if the application indicates that the association is to be        13
              governed solely by the model constitution.                                     14

  7    Decision on application                                                               15

       (1)    The Director-General may determine an application for registration of          16
              an association by registering the association or by refusing the               17
              application.                                                                   18

       (2)    An application for registration may be refused if:                             19
              (a) the application does not comply with section 6, or                         20
              (b) the name of the association has not been reserved or is                    21
                   unacceptable, or                                                          22
                     Note. Changing circumstances may mean that a name that was              23
                     acceptable when it was reserved has since become unacceptable.          24
              (c)     the Director-General is satisfied that, having regard to the objects   25
                      of this Act, the association should not be registered:                 26
                       (i) because some provision of the association's constitution is       27
                             contrary to law, or                                             28
                      (ii) because of the association's objects or the                       29
                             Director-General's assessment of the likely nature or           30
                             extent of the association's proposed activities, or             31
                     (iii) because of the likely nature or extent of the association's       32
                             dealings with the public, or                                    33
                     (iv) for any other reason that appears sufficient to the                34
                             Director-General.                                               35

       (3)    The Director-General registers an association by recording its name,           36
              objects, constitution and official address in the Register of Incorporated     37
              Associations.                                                                  38




                                                                                 Page 7
Clause 8          Associations Incorporation Bill 2009

Part 2            Registration of associations




         (4)   On registering an association, the Director-General:                       1
               (a) must cause a certificate of registration for the association to be     2
                     given to the applicant, and                                          3
               (b) if the applicant is a registrable corporation, must cause notice of    4
                     its registration to be given to the relevant regulatory authority    5
                     under the law under which it was formerly registered.                6

         (5)   In the case of 2 or more associations that become a single association,    7
               the registration of each of the former associations is to be cancelled     8
               when the amalgamated association is registered.                            9

  8      Incorporation of associations other than former registrable corporations        10

         (1)   An association that arises otherwise than from the registration of a      11
               registrable corporation becomes a body corporate when it is registered    12
               under this Act.                                                           13

         (2)   Schedule 2 contains provisions relating to an association that arises     14
               from the registration of an unincorporated body or from the               15
               amalgamation of 2 or more associations.                                   16

  9      Continuity of incorporation of former registrable corporations                  17

         (1)   An association that arises from the registration of a registrable         18
               corporation is a continuation of, and the same legal entity as, the       19
               registrable corporation.                                                  20

         (2)   Without limiting subsection (1):                                          21
               (a) the assets, rights and liabilities of the registrable corporation     22
                    become the assets, rights and liabilities of the association, and    23
               (b) proceedings that have been commenced by or against the                24
                    registrable corporation may be continued by or against the           25
                    association in its own name or in the name of the registrable        26
                    corporation.                                                         27

Division 2           Changing association's name, objects,                               28
                     constitution or official address                                    29

10       Application for change of particulars                                           30

         (1)   An association may apply to the Director-General for registration of a    31
               change in the association's name, objects or constitution.                32

         (2)   An application may only be made pursuant to a special resolution          33
               passed by the association.                                                34

         (3)   An application:                                                           35
               (a) must be in the approved form, and                                     36




Page 8
Associations Incorporation Bill 2009                                         Clause 11

Registration of associations                                                 Part 2




              (b)    must include details of the proposed change, and                           1
              (c)    must include a copy of the special resolution by which the                 2
                     association has approved the change, and                                   3
              (d)    must be accompanied by the fee prescribed by the regulations.              4

       (4)    An association's constitution, as proposed to be changed, must address            5
              each of the matters referred to in Schedule 1.                                    6
              Note. A change in an association's name, objects or constitution does not take    7
              effect until it is registered: see section 14.                                    8

11     Director-General may direct association to change its name                               9

       (1)    The Director-General may, by order in writing served on an association           10
              that has an unacceptable name, direct the association to adopt a new             11
              name.                                                                            12

       (2)    Such a direction may be given whether or not the association's name              13
              was acceptable when the association was registered.                              14
              Note. Changing circumstances may mean that a name that was acceptable            15
              when the association was registered has since become unacceptable.               16

       (3)    A direction:                                                                     17
              (a) must specify the grounds on which the association's current name             18
                    is unacceptable, and                                                       19
              (b) must specify a date by which an application for registration of a            20
                    change of name must be made (being a date no less than 2 months            21
                    after the date on which the direction is given), and                       22
              (c) must state that the association's registration may be cancelled if           23
                    such an application is not made on or before that date.                    24

12     Decision on application                                                                 25

       (1)    The Director-General may determine an application for registration of            26
              a change of name, objects or constitution by registering the change or           27
              by refusing the application.                                                     28

       (2)    An application for registration of a change of name, objects or                  29
              constitution may be refused if:                                                  30
              (a) the application does not comply with section 10, or                          31
              (b) the special resolution was approved by the association more than             32
                     28 days before the application was made, or                               33
              (c) in the case of an application for a change of name, the new name             34
                     has not been reserved or is unacceptable.                                 35

       (3)    On registering an association's change of name, the Director-General is          36
              to cause a replacement certificate of registration, bearing the                  37
              association's new name, to be given to the applicant.                            38




                                                                                   Page 9
Clause 13         Associations Incorporation Bill 2009

Part 2            Registration of associations




13       Notification of change of official address                                                   1
         (1)   Within 28 days after an association's official address becomes obsolete                2
               or unusable, the association's public officer must notify the                          3
               Director-General, in the approved form, of the association's new                       4
               address.                                                                               5
               Maximum penalty: 5 penalty units.                                                      6

         (2)   Without limiting subsection (1), an association's public officer may at                7
               any time notify the Director-General, in the approved form, of a change                8
               in the association's official address.                                                 9

         (3)   The new address must be an address, within New South Wales:                           10
               (a) at which any premises used by the association are located, or                     11
               (b) at which the public officer resides, is employed or carries on                    12
                     business.                                                                       13

         (4)   On receiving a notification under this section, the Director-General                  14
               must register the new address as the association's official address.                  15
               Note. A change of official address does not take effect until it is registered: see   16
               section 14.                                                                           17

14       Effect of registration of change of name, objects, constitution or official                 18
         address                                                                                     19

         (1)   A change of name, objects, constitution or official address that is                   20
               registered under this Division takes effect when it is registered.                    21

         (2)   Section 53 of the Interpretation Act 1987 applies to an association in                22
               respect of which a change of name, objects or constitution has been                   23
               registered under this Division in the same way as it would apply to the               24
               association had the change been made by an Act or statutory rule.                     25

Division 3            Reservation of names                                                           26

15       Application for reservation of name                                                         27

         (1)   An application for reservation of a name may be made to the                           28
               Director-General by an association or by an applicant for registration as             29
               an association.                                                                       30

         (2)   An application for reservation of a name:                                             31
               (a) must be in the approved form, and                                                 32
               (b) must specify the name to be reserved, and                                         33
               (c) must be accompanied by the fee prescribed by the regulations.                     34




Page 10
Associations Incorporation Bill 2009                                        Clause 16

Registration of associations                                                Part 2




       (3)    The application may nominate alternative names (not exceeding the               1
              maximum number prescribed by the regulations) and indicate the order            2
              in which they are to be considered.                                             3

16     Decision on application                                                                4

       (1)    The Director-General may determine an application for reservation of a          5
              name by reserving the name or by refusing the application.                      6

       (2)    An application for reservation of a name may be refused:                        7
              (a) if each of the nominated names is unacceptable, or                          8
              (b) if the Director-General is satisfied that the application has been          9
                   made for an improper purpose.                                             10

       (3)    Unless each of the nominated names is unacceptable, the reserved name          11
              is to be the first of the nominated names that is not unacceptable.            12

17     Duration of reservation of name                                                       13

              Reservation of a name expires at the end of the period of 3 months after       14
              the name is reserved or, if an application for registration of an              15
              association or for a change in an association's name is made within that       16
              period, when the application is determined.                                    17

18     Unacceptable names                                                                    18

       (1)    For the purposes of this Act, a name is unacceptable if:                       19
              (a) it does not include, at the end of the name, the word                      20
                    "Incorporated" or the abbreviation "Inc", or                             21
              (b) it contains foreign language characters, or                                22
              (c) it includes the word "police" or "sheriff", unless its use is the          23
                    subject of a consent in force under section 204B of the Police Act       24
                    1990 or section 12 of the Sheriff Act 2005, or                           25
              (d) the Director-General is of the opinion:                                    26
                      (i) that it is identical to, or closely resembles, some other          27
                          name that is registered, that is reserved or that is the subject   28
                          of an earlier application for reservation, and                     29
                     (ii) that the public would be likely to be misled if associations       30
                          operated under both names, or                                      31
              (e) the Director-General is of the opinion that it suggests a                  32
                    connection with the Crown or the State, or                               33
               (f) the Director-General is of the opinion that it is offensive or            34
                    undesirable, or                                                          35
              (g) it is declared by the regulations to be unacceptable.                      36




                                                                                Page 11
Clause 18         Associations Incorporation Bill 2009

Part 2            Registration of associations




         (2)   A name is not unacceptable on a ground referred to in subsection (1) (e)   1
               or (f) if, in a particular case, the Minister directs that the name is     2
               acceptable.                                                                3




Page 12
Associations Incorporation Bill 2009                                      Clause 19

Basic features of associations                                            Part 3




Part 3        Basic features of associations                                                1


Division 1            Association powers                                                    2

19     Legal capacity and powers (cf Corporations Act 2001 of the Commonwealth,             3
       section 124)                                                                         4

       (1)    An association has the legal capacity and powers of an individual both        5
              in and outside New South Wales.                                               6

       (2)    An association's legal capacity to do something is not affected by the        7
              fact that the association's interests are not, or would not be, served by     8
              doing it.                                                                     9

20     Constitution may limit powers (cf Corporations Act 2001 of the Commonwealth,        10
       section 125)                                                                        11

       (1)    An association's constitution may contain an express restriction on, or      12
              a prohibition of, the association's exercise of any of its powers, but the   13
              exercise of a power by the association is not invalid merely because it      14
              is contrary to such a restriction or prohibition.                            15

       (2)    An act of an association is not invalid merely because it is contrary to     16
              or beyond the association's objects.                                         17

21     Agent exercising association's power to make contracts (cf Corporations             18
       Act 2001 of the Commonwealth, section 126)                                          19

       (1)    An association's power to make, vary, ratify or discharge a contract         20
              may be exercised by an individual acting with the association's express      21
              or implied authority and on behalf of the association.                       22

       (2)    This section does not affect the operation of a law that requires a          23
              particular procedure to be complied with in relation to the contract.        24

22     Execution of documents (including deeds) by an association (cf                      25
       Corporations Act 2001 of the Commonwealth, section 127)                             26

       (1)    An association may execute a document without using a common seal            27
              if the document is signed by 2 of its authorised signatories.                28

       (2)    An association with a common seal may execute a document if the seal         29
              is fixed to the document and the fixing of the seal is witnessed by 2 of     30
              its authorised signatories.                                                  31

       (3)    An association may execute a document as a deed if the document is           32
              expressed to be executed as a deed and is executed in accordance with        33
              subsection (1) or (2).                                                       34

       (4)    This section does not limit the ways in which an association may             35
              execute a document (including a deed).                                       36




                                                                              Page 13
Clause 23         Associations Incorporation Bill 2009

Part 3            Basic features of associations




         (5)   This section does not authorise an association to execute a document           1
               contrary to the provisions of its constitution.                                2

Division 2           Assumptions people dealing with associations                             3
                     are entitled to make                                                     4

23       Entitlement to make assumptions (cf Corporations Act 2001 of the                     5
         Commonwealth, section 128)                                                           6

         (1)   A person is entitled to make the assumptions in section 24 in relation to      7
               dealings with an association, and the association is not entitled to assert    8
               in proceedings in relation to the dealings that any of the assumptions are     9
               incorrect.                                                                    10

         (2)   A person is entitled to make the assumptions in section 24 in relation to     11
               dealings with another person who has, or purports to have, directly or        12
               indirectly acquired property from an association, and the association         13
               and the other person are not entitled to assert in proceedings in relation    14
               to the dealings that any of the assumptions are incorrect.                    15

         (3)   The assumptions may be made even if anyone purporting to act on               16
               behalf of the association acts fraudulently, or forges a document, in         17
               connection with the dealings.                                                 18

         (4)   A person is not entitled to make an assumption in section 24 if at the        19
               time of the dealings they knew or suspected that the assumption was           20
               incorrect.                                                                    21

24       Assumptions that may be made (cf Corporations Act 2001 of the                       22
         Commonwealth, section 129)                                                          23

         (1)   A person may assume that the association's constitution has been              24
               complied with.                                                                25

         (2)   A person may assume that anyone who appears, from information                 26
               provided by the association that is available to the public from the          27
               Register of Incorporated Associations, to be the association's public         28
               officer:                                                                      29
               (a) has been duly appointed, and                                              30
               (b) has authority to exercise the functions customarily exercised by          31
                      the public officer of a similar association.                           32

         (3)   A person may assume that anyone who appears, from information                 33
               provided by the association, to be a committee member of the                  34
               association:                                                                  35
               (a) has been duly appointed, and                                              36
               (b) has authority to exercise the functions customarily exercised by a        37
                     committee member of a similar association.                              38




Page 14
Associations Incorporation Bill 2009                                     Clause 25

Basic features of associations                                           Part 3




       (4)    A person may assume that anyone who is held out by the association to        1
              be an agent of the association:                                              2
              (a) has been duly appointed, and                                             3
              (b) has authority to exercise the functions customarily exercised or         4
                    performed by an agent of a similar association.                        5

       (5)    A person may assume that persons acting on behalf of the association         6
              properly perform their duties to the association.                            7

       (6)    A person may assume that a document has been duly executed by the            8
              association if the document appears to have been signed in accordance        9
              with section 22 (1).                                                        10

       (7)    A person may assume that a document has been duly executed by the           11
              association if:                                                             12
              (a) the association's common seal appears to have been fixed to the         13
                    document in accordance with section 22 (2), and                       14
              (b) the fixing of the common seal appears to have been witnessed in         15
                    accordance with that subsection.                                      16

       (8)    A person may assume that anyone who has, or may be assumed to have,         17
              the authority to issue a document or a certified copy of a document on      18
              behalf of the association also has authority to warrant that the document   19
              is genuine or is a true copy.                                               20

       (9)    Without limiting the generality of this section, the assumptions that may   21
              be made under this section apply for the purposes of this section.          22

Division 3           General                                                              23

25     Provisions of model constitution to apply if appropriate provision not             24
       otherwise made                                                                     25

       (1)    If an association's constitution fails to address a matter referred to in   26
              Schedule 1, the provisions of the model constitution with respect to the    27
              matter are taken to form part of the association's constitution.            28

       (2)    For avoidance of doubt, an association's constitution may address a         29
              matter referred to in Schedule 1:                                           30
              (a) by adopting the provisions of the model constitution with respect       31
                    to the matter, or                                                     32
              (b) by adopting a modified version of the provisions of the model           33
                    constitution with respect to the matter.                              34

       (3)    Subsection (2) does not limit the way in which an association's             35
              constitution may otherwise address a matter referred to in Schedule 1.      36




                                                                             Page 15
Clause 26         Associations Incorporation Bill 2009

Part 3            Basic features of associations




         (4)   A provision of an association's constitution is of no effect to the extent         1
               to which it is contrary to this or any other Act or law.                           2

26       Nature of association                                                                    3

         (1)   Subject to this Act, an association's constitution binds the association           4
               and its members to the same extent as if it were a contract between them           5
               under which they each agree to observe its provisions.                             6

         (2)   Subject to this Act, a member of an association (including a committee             7
               member and the public officer) is not, merely because of being such a              8
               member, liable in relation to the association's liabilities or the costs,          9
               charges and expenses of the winding up of the association.                        10

         (3)   Subject to this Act, membership of an association does not confer on a            11
               member any right, title or interest, whether legal or equitable, in the           12
               association's assets.                                                             13

27       Pre-registration contracts                                                              14

         (1)   Contracts entered into before an association is registered under this Act         15
               are declared to be an applied Corporations legislation matter, for the            16
               purposes of Part 3 of the Corporations (Ancillary Provisions) Act 2001,           17
               in relation to Part 2B.3 of the Corporations Act 2001 of the                      18
               Commonwealth.                                                                     19

         (2)   In subsection (1), the reference to an association does not include a             20
               reference to an association arising from the registration of an                   21
               unincorporated body, the amalgamation of 2 or more associations or the            22
               registration of a registrable corporation.                                        23
               Note. Contracts entered into by an association arising from the registration of   24
               an unincorporated body or the amalgamation of 2 or more associations are          25
               unaffected by registration (see section 8 and Schedule 2) as are those of an      26
               association arising from the registration of a registrable corporation (see       27
               section 9).                                                                       28




Page 16
Associations Incorporation Bill 2009                                             Clause 28

Management of associations                                                       Part 4




Part 4        Management of associations                                                             1


Division 1           Committee members                                                               2

28     Committee to be established                                                                   3

       (1)    An association must establish a committee to manage its affairs.                       4
              Note. An association's registration is liable to be cancelled if it does not comply    5
              with this subsection.                                                                  6

       (2)    The committee must include 3 or more members, each of whom is aged                     7
              18 years or more and at least 3 of whom are ordinarily resident in                     8
              Australia.                                                                             9
              Note. An association's registration is liable to be cancelled if its committee does   10
              not comply with this subsection.                                                      11

       (3)    The committee may exercise such of the association's powers as are not                12
              required by this Act or its constitution to be exercised by the association           13
              in general meeting.                                                                   14

       (4)    A committee member's acts are valid despite any defect in his or her                  15
              appointment.                                                                          16

       (5)    Within 14 days after vacating office, a former committee member of an                 17
              association must ensure that all documents in his or her possession that              18
              belong to the association are delivered to the public officer for delivery            19
              to his or her successor.                                                              20
              Maximum penalty: 1 penalty unit.                                                      21

29     Register of committee members                                                                22

       (1)    An association must keep a register of committee members in                           23
              accordance with this section.                                                         24
              Maximum penalty: 1 penalty unit.                                                      25

       (2)    The register must contain the following particulars in relation to each               26
              committee member:                                                                     27
              (a) the committee member's name, date of birth and residential                        28
                    address,                                                                        29
              (b) the date on which the committee member takes office,                              30
              (c) the date on which the committee member vacates office,                            31
              (d) such other particulars as may be prescribed by the regulations.                   32

       (3)    The register must be kept in New South Wales:                                         33
              (a) at the main premises of the association, or                                       34
              (b) if the association has no premises, at the association's official                 35
                    address.                                                                        36




                                                                                      Page 17
Clause 30         Associations Incorporation Bill 2009

Part 4            Management of associations




         (4)   Any change in the committee's membership must be recorded in the               1
               register within one month after the change occurs.                             2

         (5)   The register must, at all reasonable hours, be kept available for              3
               inspection, free of charge, by any person.                                     4

30       Committee meetings                                                                   5

         (1)   An association's committee meetings may be held as and when the                6
               association's constitution requires.                                           7

         (2)   If the association's constitution so provides, a committee meeting may         8
               be held at 2 or more venues using any technology that gives each of the        9
               committee members a reasonable opportunity to participate.                    10

         (3)   In any legal proceedings, a committee meeting held in accordance with         11
               subsection (2), or part of such a meeting, is not to be declared invalid on   12
               the ground that one or more committee members did not have a                  13
               reasonable opportunity to participate unless the court is satisfied that:     14
                (a) substantial injustice has been, or may be, caused, and                   15
               (b) the injustice cannot be remedied by any other order available to          16
                     the court.                                                              17

31       Disclosure of interests                                                             18

         (1)   If:                                                                           19
                (a)   a committee member has a direct or indirect interest in a matter       20
                      being considered or about to be considered at a committee              21
                      meeting, and                                                           22
               (b) the interest appears to raise a conflict with the proper                  23
                      performance of the committee member's duties in relation to the        24
                      consideration of the matter,                                           25
               the committee member must, as soon as possible after the relevant facts       26
               have come to the committee member's knowledge, disclose the nature            27
               of the interest at a committee meeting.                                       28
               Maximum penalty: 60 penalty units.                                            29

         (2)   A disclosure by a committee member at a committee meeting that the            30
               committee member:                                                             31
               (a) is a member, or is in the employment, of a specified company or           32
                     other body, or                                                          33
               (b) is a partner, or is in the employment, of a specified person, or          34




Page 18
Associations Incorporation Bill 2009                                       Clause 32

Management of associations                                                 Part 4




              (c)    has some other specified interest relating to a specified company       1
                     or other body or to a specified person,                                 2

              is a sufficient disclosure of the nature of the interest in any matter         3
              relating to that company or other body or to that person that may arise        4
              after the date of the disclosure and that is required to be disclosed under    5
              subsection (1).                                                                6

       (3)    Particulars of any disclosure made under this section must be recorded         7
              by the committee in a book kept for that purpose and that book must be         8
              open at all reasonable hours to inspection by any member of the                9
              association on payment of the fee determined by the committee (but not        10
              exceeding the maximum fee prescribed by the regulations).                     11

       (4)    The book must be kept at the same address as the register of committee        12
              members.                                                                      13

       (5)    After a committee member has disclosed the nature of an interest in any       14
              matter, the committee member must not, unless the committee                   15
              otherwise determines:                                                         16

              (a) be present during any deliberation of the committee with respect          17
                     to the matter, or                                                      18

              (b) take part in any decision of the committee with respect to the            19
                     matter.                                                                20

       (6)    For the purposes of the making of a determination by the committee            21
              under subsection (5), a committee member who has a direct or indirect         22
              interest in a matter to which the disclosure relates must not:                23

               (a) be present during any deliberation of the committee for the              24
                     purpose of making the determination, or                                25

              (b) take part in the making by the committee of the determination.            26

       (7)    A contravention of this section does not invalidate any decision of the       27
              committee.                                                                    28

32     Dishonest use of information                                                         29

              A committee member or former committee member of an association               30
              who uses information obtained as a committee member dishonestly               31
              with the intention directly or indirectly of:                                 32

               (a) gaining an advantage for himself or herself or for any other             33
                     person, or                                                             34

              (b) causing detriment to the association,                                     35

              is guilty of an offence.                                                      36

              Maximum penalty: 240 penalty units or imprisonment for 2 years, or            37
              both.                                                                         38




                                                                               Page 19
Clause 33        Associations Incorporation Bill 2009

Part 4           Management of associations




33       Dishonest use of position                                                    1
              A committee member of an association who uses his or her position as    2
              a committee member dishonestly with the intention of directly or        3
              indirectly:                                                             4
               (a) gaining an advantage for himself or herself or for any other       5
                     person, or                                                       6
              (b) causing detriment to the association,                               7
              is guilty of an offence.                                                8
              Maximum penalty: 240 penalty units or imprisonment for 2 years, or      9
              both.                                                                  10




Page 20
Associations Incorporation Bill 2009                                             Clause 34

Management of associations                                                       Part 4




Division 2           Public officer and authorised signatories                                       1

34     Public officer                                                                                2

       (1)    An association's committee must appoint a public officer.                              3
              Maximum penalty: 1 penalty unit.                                                       4

       (2)    The public officer must be a person who is aged 18 years or more and                   5
              is ordinarily resident in New South Wales.                                             6
              Note. An association's registration is liable to be cancelled if its public officer    7
              does not comply with this subsection.                                                  8

       (3)    The position of public officer may, but need not be, held by a committee               9
              member.                                                                               10

       (4)    The public officer's acts are valid despite any defect in his or her                  11
              appointment.                                                                          12

       (5)    The first public officer of an association is the person nominated as                 13
              public officer in the application for registration of the association.                14

       (6)    Within 28 days after taking office as an association's public officer                 15
              (other than its first public officer), a person must notify the                       16
              Director-General, in the approved form, of:                                           17
               (a) the person's full name and date of birth, and                                    18
              (b) the person's address for service of notices, being either the                     19
                    person's residential address or some other address at which the                 20
                    person can generally be found, and                                              21
               (c) the fact that the person has taken office as public officer.                     22
              Maximum penalty: 1 penalty unit.                                                      23

35     Vacation of office of public officer                                                         24

       (1)    An association's public officer vacates office in the following                       25
              circumstances:                                                                        26
              (a) if he or she dies,                                                                27
              (b) if he or she resigns the office in writing addressed to the                       28
                    association's committee,                                                        29
              (c) if he or she is removed from office by resolution of a general                    30
                    meeting of the association,                                                     31
              (d) if he or she becomes bankrupt, applies to take the benefit of any                 32
                    law for the relief of bankrupt or insolvent debtors, compounds                  33
                    with his or her creditors or makes an assignment of his or her                  34
                    remuneration for their benefit,                                                 35
              (e) if he or she becomes a mentally incapacitated person,                             36
               (f) if he or she ceases to ordinarily reside in New South Wales,                     37



                                                                                      Page 21
Clause 36         Associations Incorporation Bill 2009

Part 4            Management of associations




               (g)   in such other circumstances as the constitution of the association       1
                     may provide.                                                             2

         (2)   Within 14 days after vacating office, a former public officer of an            3
               association must ensure that all documents in his or her possession that       4
               belong to the association are delivered to a committee member of the           5
               association.                                                                   6
               Maximum penalty: 1 penalty unit.                                               7

         (3)   An association's committee must fill any vacancy in the office of public       8
               officer within 28 days after the vacancy arises.                               9
               Maximum penalty: 1 penalty unit.                                              10

36       Authorised signatories                                                              11

         (1)   An association's public officer is, by virtue of that office, an authorised   12
               signatory for the association.                                                13

         (2)   An association's committee may from time to time appoint additional           14
               authorised signatories from among such of its members as are ordinarily       15
               resident in Australia, and may at any time revoke any such appointment.       16

         (3)   A person (other than the association's public officer) vacates office as      17
               an association's authorised signatory if:                                     18
               (a) his or her appointment as an authorised signatory is revoked, or          19
               (b) he or she ceases to be a committee member, or                             20
               (c) he or she ceases to be ordinarily resident in Australia.                  21

Division 3           General                                                                 22

37       General meetings                                                                    23

         (1)   An association's committee must ensure that the association's first           24
               annual general meeting is held within 18 months after its registration        25
               under this Act.                                                               26
               Maximum penalty: 1 penalty unit.                                              27

         (2)   An association's committee must ensure that annual general meetings           28
               are held:                                                                     29
               (a) within 6 months after the close of the association's financial year,      30
                      or                                                                     31
               (b) within such further time as may be allowed by the                         32
                      Director-General or prescribed by the regulations.                     33
               Maximum penalty: 1 penalty unit.                                              34




Page 22
Associations Incorporation Bill 2009                                       Clause 38

Management of associations                                                 Part 4




       (3)    If the association's constitution so provides, a general meeting may be        1
              held at 2 or more venues using any technology that gives each of the           2
              association's members a reasonable opportunity to participate.                 3

       (4)    In any legal proceedings, a general meeting held in accordance with            4
              subsection (3), or part of such a meeting, is not to be declared invalid on    5
              the ground that one or more of the association's members did not have          6
              a reasonable opportunity to participate unless the court is satisfied that:    7
               (a) substantial injustice has been, or may be, caused, and                    8
              (b) the injustice cannot be remedied by any other order available to           9
                     the court.                                                             10

38     Voting generally                                                                     11

       (1)    A resolution is passed by an association as an ordinary resolution:           12
               (a) at a general meeting of the association, or                              13
              (b) in a postal ballot conducted by the association,                          14
              if it is supported by more than half of the votes cast by members of the      15
              association who, under the association's constitution, are entitled to        16
              vote on the proposed resolution.                                              17

       (2)    A postal ballot referred to in subsection (1) (b) may only be conducted       18
              in relation to resolutions of a kind that the association's constitution      19
              permits to be voted on by means of a postal ballot and, if conducted,         20
              must be conducted in accordance with the regulations.                         21

39     Voting on special resolutions                                                        22

       (1)    A resolution is passed by an association as a special resolution:             23
               (a) at a meeting of the association of which notice has been given to        24
                       its members no later than 21 days before the date on which the       25
                       meeting is held, or                                                  26
              (b) in a postal ballot conducted by the association, or                       27
               (c) in such other manner as the Director-General may direct,                 28
              if it is supported by at least three-quarters of the votes cast by members    29
              of the association who, under the association's constitution, are entitled    30
              to vote on the proposed resolution.                                           31

       (2)    A notice referred to in subsection (1) (a) must include the terms of the      32
              resolution and a statement to the effect that the resolution is intended to   33
              be passed as a special resolution.                                            34

       (3)    A postal ballot referred to in subsection (1) (b) may only be conducted       35
              in relation to resolutions of a kind that the association's constitution      36
              permits to be voted on by means of a postal ballot and, if conducted,         37
              must be conducted in accordance with the regulations.                         38




                                                                               Page 23
Clause 40         Associations Incorporation Bill 2009

Part 4            Management of associations




         (4)   A direction under subsection (1) (c) may not be given unless the              1
               Director-General is satisfied that, in the circumstances, it is               2
               impracticable to require votes to be cast in the manner provided by           3
               subsection (1) (a) or (b).                                                    4

40       Association not to provide pecuniary gain for its members                           5

         (1)   An association must not conduct its affairs (including its affairs as         6
               trustee of any trust) so as to provide pecuniary gain for its members.        7
               Maximum penalty: 60 penalty units.                                            8

         (2)   Subsection (1) does not affect the association's civil liability to any       9
               person as a result of it having provided pecuniary gain for its members.     10

41       Where name must appear                                                             11

         (1)   An association must not issue any letter, statement, invoice, notice,        12
               publication, order for goods or services or receipt in connection with its   13
               activities unless the association's name appears in legible characters on    14
               the document.                                                                15
               Maximum penalty: 1 penalty unit.                                             16

         (2)   This section does not limit the operation of section 24 of the Business      17
               Names Act 2002 in relation to any association that carries on activities     18
               under a business name registered under that Act.                             19




Page 24
Associations Incorporation Bill 2009                                       Clause 42

Financial reporting                                                        Part 5




Part 5        Financial reporting                                                            1


Division 1            Tier 1 associations                                                    2

42     Application of Division                                                               3

       (1)    This Division applies to any association:                                      4
              (a) whose gross receipts (as calculated in accordance with the                 5
                    regulations) for the financial year last ended, or                       6
              (b) whose current assets (as calculated in accordance with the                 7
                    regulations),                                                            8
              exceed such amount as may be prescribed by the regulations (a Tier 1           9
              association).                                                                 10

       (2)    Despite subsection (1), this Division does not apply to any association       11
              that the Director-General declares not to be a Tier 1 association.            12

       (3)    Such a declaration may be made in respect of an association whose             13
              gross receipts for the financial year last ended were negligible, but         14
              whose current assets are such that it would (but for the declaration) be      15
              a Tier 1 association, and not otherwise.                                      16

43     Financial statements                                                                 17

       (1)    As soon as practicable after the end of each financial year, the              18
              committee of a Tier 1 association:                                            19
              (a) must cause financial statements for that year to be prepared in           20
                   relation to the association's financial affairs (including its affairs   21
                   as trustee of any trust), and                                            22
              (b) must cause the financial statements to be audited in time for them        23
                   to be submitted to the association's next annual general meeting.        24
              Maximum penalty: 5 penalty units.                                             25

       (2)    The financial statements must be prepared in accordance with the              26
              Australian Accounting Standards and must deal with such matters as are        27
              prescribed by the regulations.                                                28

       (3)    The auditor's report:                                                         29
              (a) must be prepared in accordance with the Australian Auditing               30
                    Standards, and                                                          31
              (b) must state whether the association has kept such financial records        32
                    as are necessary to enable financial statements to be prepared in       33
                    accordance with the Australian Accounting Standards.                    34




                                                                               Page 25
Clause 44         Associations Incorporation Bill 2009

Part 5            Financial reporting




44       Submission of financial statements to AGM                                          1
               At each annual general meeting of a Tier 1 association, the association's    2
               committee must cause:                                                        3
                (a) the association's financial statements for the previous financial       4
                      year, and                                                             5
               (b) the auditor's report for those statements,                               6
               to be submitted to the meeting.                                              7
               Maximum penalty: 5 penalty units.                                            8

45       Lodgment of documents with Director-General                                        9

         (1)   The public officer of a Tier 1 association must lodge the following         10
               documents with the Director-General in accordance with this section:        11
               (a) a summary, in the approved form, of the association's financial         12
                    affairs for the previous financial year,                               13
               (b) the association's financial statements for that year,                   14
               (c) the auditor's report for those statements,                              15
               (d) a document setting out the terms of any resolution passed at the        16
                    association's annual general meeting in connection with the            17
                    documents referred to in paragraphs (b) and (c).                       18
               Maximum penalty: 5 penalty units.                                           19

         (2)   The documents referred to in subsection (1):                                20
               (a) must be lodged within:                                                  21
                      (i) one month after the annual general meeting for the current       22
                           financial year, or                                              23
                     (ii) 7 months after the end of the previous financial year,           24
                     whichever is the earlier, or within such further time as the          25
                     Director-General may allow, and                                       26
               (b) must be accompanied by the fee prescribed by the regulations.           27

         (3)   For the avoidance of doubt, the documents referred to in subsection (1)     28
               are taken not to have been lodged if the relevant fee has not been paid.    29

Division 2           Tier 2 associations                                                   30

46       Application of Division                                                           31

               This Division applies to any association to which Division 1 does not       32
               apply (a Tier 2 association).                                               33




Page 26
Associations Incorporation Bill 2009                                        Clause 47

Financial reporting                                                         Part 5




47     Financial statements                                                                   1
       (1)    As soon as practicable after the end of each financial year, the                2
              committee of a Tier 2 association must cause financial statements for           3
              that year to be prepared, in accordance with this section, in relation to       4
              the association's financial affairs (including its affairs as trustee of any    5
              trust).                                                                         6
              Maximum penalty: 5 penalty units.                                               7

       (2)    The financial statements must give a true and fair view of the                  8
              association's affairs and must deal with such matters as are prescribed         9
              by the regulations.                                                            10

48     Submission of reports and statements to AGM                                           11

              At each annual general meeting of a Tier 2 association, the association's      12
              committee must cause the association's financial statements for the            13
              previous financial year to be submitted to the meeting.                        14
              Maximum penalty: 5 penalty units.                                              15

49     Lodgment of summary with Director-General                                             16

       (1)    The public officer of a Tier 2 association must lodge with the                 17
              Director-General, in accordance with this section, a summary, in the           18
              approved form, of the association's financial affairs for the previous         19
              financial year.                                                                20
              Maximum penalty: 5 penalty units.                                              21

       (2)    The summary:                                                                   22
              (a) must be lodged within:                                                     23
                     (i) one month after the annual general meeting for the current          24
                          financial year, or                                                 25
                    (ii) 7 months after the end of the previous financial year,              26
                    whichever is the earlier, or within such further time as the             27
                    Director-General may allow, and                                          28
              (b) must be accompanied by the fee prescribed by the regulations.              29

       (3)    For the avoidance of doubt, the summary is taken not to have been              30
              lodged if the relevant fee has not been paid.                                  31

Division 3            General                                                                32

50     Keeping of accounts and minutes of proceedings                                        33

       (1)    An association:                                                                34
              (a) must keep records that correctly record and explain its financial          35
                    transactions and financial position, and                                 36




                                                                                Page 27
Clause 51         Associations Incorporation Bill 2009

Part 5            Financial reporting




               (b)  must keep minutes of the proceedings of its committee meetings            1
                    and general meetings.                                                     2
               Maximum penalty: 5 penalty units.                                              3

         (2)   In the case of a Tier 1 association within the meaning of Division 1, the      4
               records referred to in subsection (1) (a) must be sufficient to enable         5
               financial statements to be prepared in accordance with the Australian          6
               Accounting Standards.                                                          7

         (3)   If any document required to be kept under this section is, either in whole     8
               or in part, in a language other than the English language, a copy of the       9
               document wholly in the English language must be kept with the                 10
               document.                                                                     11

         (4)   The regulations may make provision for or in respect of the keeping and       12
               inspection of records and minutes under this section.                         13

51       Audit at the Director-General's direction                                           14

         (1)   The Director-General may direct an association to cause the whole or          15
               any specified part of an association's financial records to be audited,       16
               and an auditor's report lodged with the Director-General, within a            17
               specified time.                                                               18

         (2)   Such a direction may be given regardless of whether the financial             19
               records have previously been audited.                                         20

         (3)   An association to which such a direction is given must ensure that the        21
               direction is complied with.                                                   22
               Maximum penalty: 5 penalty units.                                             23

         (4)   An auditor's report under this section must state whether the                 24
               association's financial records:                                              25
               (a) have been properly kept, and                                              26
               (b) give a true and fair view of the association's affairs.                   27

52       Auditor to be qualified and independent                                             28

         (1)   Subject to subsection (2), an audit under this Part must be carried out by:   29
               (a) a registered company auditor within the meaning of the                    30
                     Corporations Act 2001 of the Commonwealth, or                           31
               (b) a person approved by the Director-General for the purposes of             32
                     this Part, either generally or in relation to a specified association   33
                     or class of associations, or a person who belongs to a class of         34
                     persons so approved.                                                    35




Page 28
Associations Incorporation Bill 2009                                     Clause 53

Financial reporting                                                      Part 5




       (2)    Except with the written approval of the Director-General, an audit under     1
              this Part may not be carried out by any person who is, or who has at any     2
              time within the last 2 years been:                                           3
               (a) a member of the association, or                                         4
              (b) an employee of, or provider of professional services (other than         5
                     audit services) to, the association or to a committee member or       6
                     public officer of the association.                                    7

53     Power of Director-General to grant exemptions                                       8

       (1)    The Director-General may, by order in writing, exempt an association         9
              or any class of associations, from the requirements of this Part in         10
              relation to the preparation and auditing of financial statements.           11

       (2)    Any such exemption:                                                         12
              (a) may be given subject to conditions, and                                 13
              (b) may be limited as to time, and                                          14
              (c) may be varied, suspended or revoked by the Director-General by          15
                   a further order in writing.                                            16

       (3)    An order under this section takes effect:                                   17
              (a) if it applies to a particular association, when the order is served     18
                    on the association, or                                                19
              (b) if it applies to a class of associations, when the order is published   20
                    in the Gazette.                                                       21




                                                                             Page 29
Clause 54          Associations Incorporation Bill 2009

Part 6             External administration and winding up




Part 6         External administration and winding up                                            1


Division 1            External administration on grounds of insolvency                           2

54       Appointment of administrator--Corporations legislation (cf Co-operatives                3
         Act 1992, sections 332 and 332A)                                                        4

         (1)   An association is declared to be an applied Corporations legislation              5
               matter for the purposes of Part 3 of the Corporations (Ancillary                  6
               Provisions) Act 2001 in relation to the provisions of Part 5.3A and               7
               Division 3 of Part 5.9 of the Corporations Act 2001 of the                        8
               Commonwealth, subject to the following modifications:                             9
               (a) those provisions are to be read as if an association and its                 10
                     committee were, respectively, a company and its board,                     11
               (b) those provisions are to be read as including the provisions of               12
                     subsections (2) and (3),                                                   13
               (c) a reference in those provisions to sections 128 and 129 of the               14
                     Corporations Act 2001 of the Commonwealth is to be read as a               15
                     reference to sections 23 and 24 of this Act,                               16
               (d) a reference in those provisions to an administrator appointed                17
                     under a provision of Part 5.3A is to be read as including a                18
                     reference to an administrator appointed by the Director-General            19
                     under this section,                                                        20
               (e) a reference in those provisions to ASIC is to be read as a                   21
                     reference to the Director-General,                                         22
               (f) such other modifications (within the meaning of Part 3 of the                23
                     Corporations (Ancillary Provisions) Act 2001) as may be                    24
                     prescribed by the regulations.                                             25

         (2)   Without limiting subsection (1), the Director-General may appoint a              26
               person as an administrator for the purposes of the provisions of Part            27
               5.3A of the Corporations Act 2001 of the Commonwealth (as applying               28
               under this section) if of the opinion that the association is, or is likely to   29
               become, insolvent.                                                               30

         (3)   A person appointed under subsection (2) may, but need not, be a                  31
               registered liquidator within the meaning of the Corporations Act 2001            32
               of the Commonwealth.                                                             33




Page 30
Associations Incorporation Bill 2009                                       Clause 55

External administration and winding up                                     Part 6




Division 2           External administration on grounds other than                           1
                     insolvency                                                              2

55     Appointment of administrator by Director-General                                      3

              The Director-General may appoint an administrator to administer an             4
              association's affairs if:                                                      5
              (a) the association has persistently failed to comply with the                 6
                    requirements of this Act or the regulations, and                         7
              (b) having regard to those circumstances, the Director-General is              8
                    satisfied that it is in the interests of the association's members or    9
                    creditors for an administrator to be appointed.                         10

56     Effect of appointment of administrator (cf Co-operatives Act 1992, section           11
       334)                                                                                 12

       (1)    On the appointment of an administrator for an association:                    13
              (a) the committee members and the public officer cease to hold                14
                    office, and                                                             15
              (b) the administrator may terminate any contract of employment                16
                    with the association or any contract for the provision of               17
                    secretarial, administrative or other services to the association.       18

       (2)    An administrator for an association has the functions of the                  19
              association's committee and the functions of the association's public         20
              officer.                                                                      21

57     Revocation of appointment (cf Co-operatives Act 1992, section 335)                   22

       (1)    An administrator holds office until the administrator's appointment is        23
              revoked or the administrator dies.                                            24

       (2)    When a liquidator of an association is appointed, the appointment of any      25
              administrator of the association is automatically revoked.                    26

       (3)    Immediately on the revocation of an administrator's appointment, the          27
              administrator must prepare and submit a report to the Director-General        28
              showing how the administration was carried out, and for that purpose an       29
              administrator has access to the association's records and documents.          30

       (4)    On providing the report and accounting fully in relation to the               31
              administration of the association to the satisfaction of the                  32
              Director-General, the administrator is released from any further duty to      33
              account in relation to the administration of the association otherwise        34
              than on account of fraud, dishonesty, negligence or wilful failure to         35
              comply with this Act or the regulations.                                      36




                                                                               Page 31
Clause 58         Associations Incorporation Bill 2009

Part 6            External administration and winding up




         (5)   Before revoking the appointment of an administrator of an association,        1
               the Director-General:                                                         2
                (a) must appoint another administrator, or                                   3
               (b) must ensure that committee members and the public officer have            4
                     been elected in accordance with the association's constitution at       5
                     a meeting convened by the administrator in accordance with the          6
                     constitution, or                                                        7
                (c) must appoint committee members and a public officer for the              8
                     association.                                                            9

         (6)   Committee members elected or appointed under subsection (5):                 10
               (a) take office on revocation of the administrator's appointment, and        11
               (b) if appointed, hold office until the next annual general meeting of       12
                   the association after the revocation of that appointment.                13

         (7)   The public officer of an association appointed under subsection (5) (c)      14
               takes office on revocation of the administrator's appointment.               15

58       Expenses of administration (cf Co-operatives Act 1992, section 336)                16

         (1)   The expenses of and incidental to the conduct of an association's affairs    17
               by an administrator are payable from the association's funds.                18

         (2)   The expenses of conducting an association's affairs include:                 19
               (a) if the administrator is a public servant, such amount as the             20
                     Director-General may certify as being the Crown's costs in             21
                     relation to the administrator's remuneration, or                       22
               (b) if the administrator is not a public servant, such amount as the         23
                     Director-General may approve in relation to the administrator's        24
                     remuneration.                                                          25

         (3)   An amount certified under subsection (2) (a) may be recovered in a           26
               court of competent jurisdiction as a debt due to the Crown.                  27

         (4)   An administrator has, in relation to the expenses specified in subsection    28
               (1), the same priority on the winding up of an association as the            29
               liquidator of the association has.                                           30

59       Liabilities arising from administration (cf Co-operatives Act 1992, section 337)   31

         (1)   An administrator is liable for any loss incurred by the association          32
               because of any fraud, dishonesty, negligence or wilful failure by the        33
               administrator to comply with this Act, the regulations or the                34
               association's constitution.                                                  35

         (2)   An administrator is not liable for any other loss, but must account for      36
               the loss in a report given under section 57.                                 37




Page 32
Associations Incorporation Bill 2009                                    Clause 60

External administration and winding up                                  Part 6




60     Stay of proceedings (cf Co-operatives Act 1992, section 337B)                      1
       (1)    If the Director-General appoints an administrator to conduct an             2
              association's affairs, a person must not begin or continue any legal        3
              proceedings against the association until the administrator's               4
              appointment is revoked except with the leave of the Supreme Court and,      5
              if the Court grants leave, in accordance with any terms and conditions      6
              that the Court imposes.                                                     7

       (2)    A person intending to apply for the leave of the Supreme Court under        8
              subsection (1) must give the Director-General not less than 10 days'        9
              notice of intention to apply.                                              10

       (3)    On the hearing of an application under subsection (1), the                 11
              Director-General may be represented and may oppose the granting of         12
              the application.                                                           13

61     Administrator to report to Director-General (cf Co-operatives Act 1992,           14
       section 337C)                                                                     15

              On the receipt of a request from the Director-General, the administrator   16
              for an association must, without delay, prepare and give to the            17
              Director-General a report showing how the administration is being          18
              carried out.                                                               19

Division 3             Winding up                                                        20

62     Voluntary winding up                                                              21

              An association may be wound up voluntarily if the association so           22
              resolves by special resolution.                                            23

63     Involuntary winding up                                                            24

       (1)    The Supreme Court may order the winding up of an association if:           25
              (a) the association has by special resolution resolved that it be wound    26
                   up by the Court, or                                                   27
              (b) the association does not commence its operations within one year       28
                   after the date of its registration under this Act or suspends its     29
                   operations for a whole year, or                                       30
              (c) the association is insolvent, or                                       31
              (d) the association has conducted its affairs (including its affairs as    32
                   trustee of any trust) so as to provide pecuniary gain for its         33
                   members, or                                                           34
              (e) the association has engaged in activities inconsistent with its        35
                   objects, or                                                           36




                                                                            Page 33
Clause 64            Associations Incorporation Bill 2009

Part 6               External administration and winding up




               (f)      the committee of the association has acted in affairs of the          1
                        association in the interests of the committee or the committee        2
                        members rather than in accordance with its objects, or in any         3
                        other manner whatever that appears to the Court to be unfair or       4
                        unjust to the association's members, or                               5
               (g)      the association would, if not registered under this Act, not be       6
                        eligible to be so registered, or                                      7
               (h)      the Director-General has, pursuant to section 73, directed the        8
                        association to apply for cancellation of its registration and the     9
                        association has failed to do so within the time fixed by the         10
                        direction, or                                                        11
               (i)      the Court is of the opinion that it is just and equitable that the   12
                        association be wound up.                                             13

         (2)   An application to the Supreme Court for the winding up of an                  14
               association may be made by the association, by a member or creditor of        15
               the association or by the Director-General.                                   16

64       Modifications to text of applied Corporations Act 2001 of the                       17
         Commonwealth                                                                        18

         (1)   The winding up of an association is declared to be an applied                 19
               Corporations legislation matter for the purposes of Part 3 of the             20
               Corporations (Ancillary Provisions) Act 2001 in relation to Parts 5.5         21
               and 5.6 of the Corporations Act 2001 of the Commonwealth, subject to:         22
               (a) the modifications referred to in subsection (2), and                      23
               (b) such other modifications (within the meaning of Part 3 of the             24
                     Corporations (Ancillary Provisions) Act 2001) as may be                 25
                     prescribed by the regulations.                                          26

         (2)   The following modifications to the text of the Corporations Act 2001 of       27
               the Commonwealth apply for the purposes of subsection (1):                    28
                (a) a reference to a company or body is to be read as a reference to         29
                     an association,                                                         30
               (b) a reference to the directors of a company is to be read as a              31
                     reference to the committee members of an association,                   32
                (c) a reference to ASIC is to be read as a reference to the                  33
                     Director-General,                                                       34
               (d) a reference to a company's principal place of business is to be           35
                     read as a reference to an association's official address,               36
                (e) the reference to 5 years in section 1316 of that Act is taken to be      37
                     a reference to 3 years.                                                 38




Page 34
Associations Incorporation Bill 2009                                       Clause 65

External administration and winding up                                     Part 6




65     Distribution of surplus property                                                      1
       (1)    In this section, a reference to the surplus property of an association is a    2
              reference to that property of the association remaining after satisfaction     3
              of the debts and liabilities of the association and the costs, charges and     4
              expenses of the winding up of the association.                                 5

       (2)    In a winding up of an association, the surplus property of the association     6
              is to be distributed in accordance with a special resolution of the            7
              association.                                                                   8

       (3)    Any such distribution of surplus property:                                     9
              (a) must be approved by the Director-General, and                             10
              (b) is not to be made to or for the benefit of:                               11
                     (i) any member or former member of the association, or                 12
                    (ii) any person to be held on trust for any member or former            13
                          member of the association,                                        14
                   unless the member or former member is an association (whether            15
                   incorporated or unincorporated) whose constitution, at the time          16
                   of the distribution, prohibits the distribution of property to its       17
                   members, and                                                             18
              (c) is subject to any trust affecting that property or any part of it.        19

       (4)    Surplus property or any part of it that consists of property supplied by a    20
              government department or public authority, including any unexpended           21
              portion of a grant, must be returned to the department or authority that      22
              supplied it or to a body nominated by the department or authority.            23

       (5)    A person aggrieved by the operation of this section in relation to an         24
              association's surplus property may apply to the Supreme Court for an          25
              order as to its disposal.                                                     26

       (6)    The Supreme Court may deal with such an application by making such            27
              orders as it thinks fit with respect to the disposal of the association's     28
              surplus property.                                                             29

66     Appeal                                                                               30

       (1)    A person aggrieved by any act, omission or decision of an association's       31
              liquidator or provisional liquidator may appeal to the Supreme Court in       32
              respect of the act, omission or decision.                                     33

       (2)    The Supreme Court may deal with such an appeal by confirming,                 34
              reversing or modifying the act or decision, or remedying the omission,        35
              as the case may be, and by making such other orders as it thinks fit.         36




                                                                               Page 35
Clause 67         Associations Incorporation Bill 2009

Part 6            External administration and winding up




Division 4             Offences relating to incurring of debts or                              1
                       fraudulent conduct                                                      2

67       Definitions                                                                           3

         (1)   This Division applies to an association:                                        4
               (a) that is insolvent, or                                                       5
               (b) that is being, or has been, wound up, or                                    6
               (c) whose registration has been cancelled under Division 1 or 2 of              7
                     Part 7.                                                                   8

         (2)   In this Division, appropriate officer means:                                    9
                (a) in relation to an association that has been or is being wound up,         10
                      the liquidator, or                                                      11
               (b) in relation to an association whose registration has been cancelled        12
                      by the Director-General or that is insolvent, the Director-General.     13

         (3)   For the purposes of this section, an association is taken to be insolvent      14
               if, and only if, execution or other process issued on a judgment, decree       15
               or order of any court in favour of a creditor of the association is returned   16
               unsatisfied in whole or in part.                                               17

68       Incurring of debts in respect of association to which this Division applies          18

         (1)   If an association incurs a debt and:                                           19
                (a) immediately before the debt is incurred:                                  20
                       (i) there are reasonable grounds for believing that the                21
                             association is or will become insolvent, or                      22
                      (ii) there are reasonable grounds to expect that, if the                23
                             association incurs the debt, the association will become         24
                             insolvent, and                                                   25
               (b) the association is or becomes an association to which this                 26
                      Division applies,                                                       27
               any person who was a committee member of the association at the time           28
               the debt was incurred is guilty of an offence.                                 29
               Maximum penalty: 50 penalty units or imprisonment for 1 year, or both.         30

         (2)   The association and any person who was a committee member of the               31
               association at the time the debt was incurred are jointly and severally        32
               liable for the payment of the debt.                                            33

         (3)   In any proceedings against a person under subsection (1), it is a defence      34
               if the defendant proves:                                                       35
                (a) that the debt was incurred without the defendant's express or             36
                      implied authority or consent, or                                        37




Page 36
Associations Incorporation Bill 2009                                       Clause 69

External administration and winding up                                     Part 6




              (b)    that, at the time the debt was incurred, the defendant did not have     1
                     reasonable grounds:                                                     2
                      (i) to believe that the association was insolvent, or                  3
                     (ii) to expect that, if the association incurred that debt, it would    4
                             become insolvent.                                               5

       (4)    If subsection (2) renders a person or persons liable to pay a debt incurred    6
              by an association, the payment by that person or either or any of those        7
              persons of the whole or any part of the debt does not render the               8
              association liable to the person or persons concerned in respect of the        9
              amount so paid.                                                               10

69     Fraudulent conduct in respect of association to which this Division                  11
       applies                                                                              12

              If:                                                                           13
               (a)   an association does any act (including the entering into of a          14
                     contract or transaction) with intent to defraud any person or for      15
                     any other fraudulent purpose, and                                      16
              (b) the association is or becomes an association to which this                17
                     Division applies,                                                      18
              any person who was knowingly concerned in the doing of the act with           19
              that intent or for that purpose is guilty of an offence.                      20
              Maximum penalty: 100 penalty units or imprisonment for 2 years, or            21
              both.                                                                         22

70     Powers of Supreme Court                                                              23

       (1)    If a person (the offender) is convicted of an offence under section 68 (1)    24
              in respect of the incurring of a debt, the Supreme Court, on the              25
              application of:                                                               26
               (a) the Director-General, or                                                 27
              (b) the person to whom the debt is payable (the creditor),                    28
              may declare that the offender is personally responsible, without any          29
              limitation of liability, for payment to the creditor of the amount of the     30
              debt or such part of it as the Court thinks fit.                              31

       (2)    If a person (the offender) is convicted of an offence under section 69,       32
              the Supreme Court, on the application of:                                     33
               (a) the Director-General, or                                                 34
              (b) the appropriate officer, or                                               35




                                                                               Page 37
Clause 71         Associations Incorporation Bill 2009

Part 6            External administration and winding up




               (c)    a member or creditor of the association authorised by the              1
                      Director-General to make such an application,                          2
               may declare that the offender is personally responsible, without any          3
               limitation of liability, for payment to the association of the amount         4
               required to satisfy so much of the debts of the association as the Court      5
               thinks fit.                                                                   6

         (3)   If the Supreme Court makes a declaration under subsection (1), it may         7
               make such further orders as it thinks fit for the purpose of giving effect    8
               to that declaration.                                                          9

         (4)   In particular, the Supreme Court may order that the offender's liability     10
               is a charge on:                                                              11
                (a) a debt or obligation due from the association to the creditor, or       12
               (b) a right or interest under a charge on any property of the                13
                      association held by or vested in the offender or a person on behalf   14
                      of the offender, or a person claiming as assignee from or through     15
                      the offender or a person acting on behalf of the offender.            16

         (5)   The Supreme Court may, from time to time, make such further order as         17
               it thinks fit for the purpose of enforcing a charge imposed under            18
               subsection (4).                                                              19

         (6)   For the purpose of subsection (4) (b), assignee includes a person to         20
               whom or in whose favour, by the direction of the offender:                   21
                (a) the debt, obligation or charge was created, issued or transferred,      22
                     or                                                                     23
               (b) the interest was created,                                                24
               but does not include an assignee for valuable consideration given in         25
               good faith and without actual knowledge of any of the matters on which       26
               the conviction or declaration was made.                                      27

71       Certain rights not affected                                                        28

               Nothing in this Division affects any rights of a person to indemnity,        29
               subrogation or contribution.                                                 30




Page 38
Associations Incorporation Bill 2009                                       Clause 72

Cancellation and transfer of registration                                  Part 7




Part 7        Cancellation and transfer of registration                                      1


Division 1            Voluntary cancellation                                                 2

72     Application for cancellation                                                          3

       (1)    An association may apply to the Director-General for cancellation of its       4
              registration.                                                                  5

       (2)    The application:                                                               6
              (a) must be in the approved form, and                                          7
              (b) must include a copy of the special resolution by which the                 8
                    association has approved:                                                9
                     (i) the cancellation of its registration, and                          10
                    (ii) the proposed distribution of its assets, and                       11
              (c) must be accompanied by a statement (verified by statutory                 12
                    declaration by 2 committee members) that the association has no         13
                    outstanding liabilities.                                                14

73     Director-General may direct association to apply for cancellation                    15

       (1)    The Director-General may, by order in writing served on an association,       16
              direct the association to apply for cancellation of its registration within   17
              such time (being not less than 3 months) as is fixed by the direction.        18

       (2)    The Director-General may not give such a direction unless he or she is        19
              satisfied that, having regard to the objects of this Act, the association     20
              should no longer be registered:                                               21
              (a) because some provision of the association's constitution is               22
                     contrary to law, or                                                    23
              (b) because of the Director-General's assessment of the nature or             24
                     extent of the association's activities, or                             25
              (c) because of the Director-General's assessment of the nature or             26
                     extent of the association's dealings with the public, or               27
              (d) for any other reason that appears sufficient to the                       28
                     Director-General.                                                      29

74     Decision on application                                                              30

       (1)    The Director-General may determine an application for cancellation of         31
              an association's registration by cancelling the registration or by refusing   32
              the application.                                                              33




                                                                               Page 39
Clause 75         Associations Incorporation Bill 2009

Part 7            Cancellation and transfer of registration




         (2)   An application for cancellation of an association's registration must be     1
               refused if the Director-General suspects:                                    2
                (a) that the association has outstanding obligations under this Act, or     3
               (b) that the association has outstanding liabilities, or                     4
                (c) that the proposed distribution of assets does not comply with           5
                     section 75.                                                            6

         (3)   On cancelling an association's registration, the Director-General is to      7
               cause notice of that fact to be published in the Gazette and to be given     8
               to the association.                                                          9

75       Distribution of assets                                                            10

         (1)   On the cancellation of its registration under this Division, an             11
               association's assets are to be distributed in accordance with a special     12
               resolution of the association.                                              13

         (2)   Any such distribution of assets:                                            14
               (a) must be approved by the Director-General, and                           15
               (b) is not to be made to or for the benefit of:                             16
                      (i) any member or former member of the association, or               17
                     (ii) any person to be held on trust for any member or former          18
                           member of the association,                                      19
                    unless the member or former member is an association (whether          20
                    incorporated or unincorporated) whose constitution, at the time        21
                    of the distribution, prohibits the distribution of property to its     22
                    members, and                                                           23
               (c) is subject to any trust affecting those assets or any part of them.     24

         (3)   Any asset that has been supplied by a government department or public       25
               authority (including any unexpended portion of a grant) must be             26
               returned to the department or authority that supplied it or delivered to    27
               such person or body as that department or authority may direct.             28

         (4)   A person aggrieved by the operation of this section in relation to an       29
               association's assets may apply to the Supreme Court for an order as to      30
               their disposal.                                                             31

         (5)   The Supreme Court may deal with such an application by making such          32
               orders as it thinks fit with respect to the disposal of the association's   33
               assets.                                                                     34




Page 40
Associations Incorporation Bill 2009                                       Clause 76

Cancellation and transfer of registration                                  Part 7




Division 2            Involuntary cancellation                                               1

76     Director-General may cancel registration                                              2

       (1)    The Director-General may cancel an association's registration if               3
              satisfied that:                                                                4
              (a) the association is not in operation, whether or not it has been            5
                     wound up, or                                                            6
              (b) the association has fewer than 5 members, or                               7
              (c) the association has failed to establish and maintain a committee           8
                     in accordance with section 28, or                                       9
              (d) the association's committee does not include 3 or more members            10
                     of whom each is aged 18 years or more and of whom at least 3 are       11
                     ordinarily resident in Australia, or                                   12
              (e) the association's public officer is not aged 18 years or more or not      13
                     ordinarily resident in New South Wales, or                             14
               (f) the association is, or has been, conducting its affairs (including its   15
                     affairs as trustee of any trust) so as to provide pecuniary gain for   16
                     its members, or                                                        17
              (g) during the last 3 financial years, the association has not held an        18
                     annual general meeting, or                                             19
              (h) during the last 3 financial years, no financial statements for the        20
                     association have been lodged with the Director-General, or             21
               (i) the association has failed to comply with a direction under              22
                     section 11 for the change of its name, or                              23
               (j) the association has become registered under this Act because of          24
                     fraud or mistake.                                                      25

       (2)    An association's registration is not to be cancelled under this section if:   26
              (a) the association is being wound up, or                                     27
              (b) the Administrative Decisions Tribunal has ordered the                     28
                    Director-General not to cancel the association's registration.          29

       (3)    Before cancelling an association's registration under this section, the       30
              Director-General:                                                             31
              (a) must cause notice of the proposed cancellation to be given to the         32
                    association stating the ground or grounds referred to in                33
                    subsection (1) that the Director-General believes exist, and            34
              (b) must give the association and its members at least 28 days within         35
                    which to make submissions to the Director-General with respect          36
                    to the proposed cancellation, and                                       37




                                                                               Page 41
Clause 77         Associations Incorporation Bill 2009

Part 7               Cancellation and transfer of registration




               (c)      must give due consideration to any submissions that are made           1
                        within that period.                                                    2

         (4)   After cancelling an association's registration under this section, the          3
               Director-General must cause notice of that fact to be given to the              4
               association.                                                                    5

         (5)   Any notice to be sent to an association under this section must be sent         6
               by registered post addressed to the association:                                7
               (a) at the association's official address, or                                   8
               (b) if the Director-General suspects that the association's official            9
                     address is no longer in use, at such other address as appears to the     10
                     Director-General to be an address that is used by the association.       11

77       Distribution of assets                                                               12

         (1)   On the cancellation of an association's registration under this Division,      13
               the association's property vests in the Director-General.                      14

         (2)   The Director-General:                                                          15
               (a) may give such directions as the Director-General considers just            16
                    for or with respect to the payment of the association's debts and         17
                    liabilities, the distribution of its property and the winding up of       18
                    its affairs, and                                                          19
               (b) may appoint a person for the purpose of investigating the affairs          20
                    of the association with a view to the realisation of its property,        21
                    payment of its debts, discharge of its liabilities, distribution of its   22
                    property and winding up of its affairs, and                               23
               (c) may do all such other acts and things as are reasonably necessary          24
                    to be done for the purpose of the exercise of the                         25
                    Director-General's powers under this section.                             26

         (3)   The Director-General is entitled to be paid out of an association's            27
               property any costs reasonably incurred in the exercise of the                  28
               Director-General's powers under this section in relation to the                29
               association.                                                                   30

         (4)   Section 65 applies to and in respect of the distribution of any property       31
               remaining after satisfaction of the association's debts and liabilities        32
               under subsection (2) and the payment of the Director-General's costs           33
               under subsection (3) in the same way as it applies to and in respect of        34
               the distribution of surplus property under that section.                       35




Page 42
Associations Incorporation Bill 2009                                        Clause 78

Cancellation and transfer of registration                                   Part 7




Division 3            Transfer of registration                                                1

78     Application for transfer of registration declaration                                   2

       (1)    An association may apply to the Director-General for a transfer of              3
              registration declaration in relation to its proposed registration under a       4
              corresponding law.                                                              5

       (2)    Such an application must be authorised by a special resolution passed           6
              by the association.                                                             7

       (3)    An application:                                                                 8
              (a) must be in the approved form, and                                           9
              (b) must identify the corresponding law under which the association            10
                   proposes to seek registration, and                                        11
              (c) must include a copy of the special resolution referred to in               12
                   subsection (2), and                                                       13
              (d) must include any information required by the regulations, and              14
              (e) must be accompanied by the fee prescribed by the regulations.              15

79     Decision on application                                                               16

       (1)    The Director-General may determine an association's application for a          17
              transfer of registration declaration:                                          18
               (a) by making the transfer of registration declaration in terms:              19
                      (i) that identify the corresponding law under which the                20
                            association proposes to seek registration, and                   21
                     (ii) that indicate that the Director-General has no objection to        22
                            the association becoming registered under that law, or           23
              (b) by refusing the application.                                               24

       (2)    An application for a transfer of registration declaration may be refused       25
              if the application does not comply with section 78.                            26

       (3)    On making a transfer of registration declaration, the Director-General is      27
              to cause a certificate as to the terms of the declaration to be given to the   28
              applicant.                                                                     29

80     Effect of transfer of registration declaration                                        30

       (1)    A transfer of registration declaration authorises the association to which     31
              it relates to transfer its incorporation to the corresponding law identified   32
              in the declaration.                                                            33

       (2)    If the association becomes registered under the corresponding law, the         34
              Director-General must cancel its registration under this Act.                  35




                                                                                Page 43
Clause 81         Associations Incorporation Bill 2009

Part 7            Cancellation and transfer of registration




Division 4           General                                                                  1

81       Loss of corporate status                                                             2

         (1)   Subject to any other Act or law, an association ceases to be a body            3
               corporate when its registration is cancelled.                                  4

         (2)   This Act (except for this Division and Division 4 of Part 6) does not          5
               apply to an association whose registration is cancelled.                       6

82       Notice of cancellation to be sent to association                                     7

         (1)   On cancelling an association's registration, the Director-General is to        8
               cause notice of that fact to be published in the Gazette and sent to the       9
               association.                                                                  10

         (2)   Any notice to be sent to an association under this section must be sent       11
               by registered post addressed to the association:                              12
               (a) at the association's official address, or                                 13
               (b) if the Director-General suspects that the association's official          14
                     address is no longer in use, at such other address as appears to the    15
                     Director-General to be an address that is used by the association.      16

83       Certain liabilities not affected by cancellation                                    17

               The cancellation of an association's registration does not affect any         18
               liability of any former public officer or former committee member, and        19
               any such liability may be enforced as if the association's registration       20
               had not been cancelled.                                                       21

84       Reinstatement of registration                                                       22

         (1)   If the Director-General is satisfied that an association's registration       23
               should not have been cancelled under this Part, and the association has       24
               not become incorporated under any other Act or law, the                       25
               Director-General may reinstate its registration under this section.           26

         (2)   If an association's registration is reinstated under this section, the body   27
               corporate previously established by this Act in relation to the               28
               association is, as from the time of reinstatement, taken to have              29
               continued in existence as if the association's registration had not been      30
               cancelled.                                                                    31

         (3)   The regulations may make provision of a savings or transitional nature        32
               consequent on the reinstatement of an association's registration and          33
               incorporation under this section.                                             34




Page 44
Associations Incorporation Bill 2009                                        Clause 85

Enforcement provisions                                                       Part 8




Part 8        Enforcement provisions                                                           1


Division 1           Power to require information and documents                                2

85     Power to require information and documents                                              3

       (1)    The Director-General may, by notice in writing served on any person,             4
              require the person to do either or both of the following within such time        5
              as is specified in the notice:                                                   6
               (a) to furnish the Director-General with such information as the                7
                     person possesses in connection with the affairs of an association,        8
              (b) to produce to the Director-General such documents as the person              9
                     possesses in connection with the affairs of an association.              10

       (2)    A person must not fail to comply with a requirement under this section.         11
              Maximum penalty: 60 penalty units.                                              12
              Note. The furnishing of false or misleading information and the production of   13
              false or misleading documents are offences under Division 3 of Part 5 of the    14
              Crimes Act 1900.                                                                15

       (3)    A person is not excused from furnishing information or producing a              16
              document pursuant to a requirement under this section on the ground             17
              that to do so may tend to incriminate the person, but any information so        18
              furnished or document so produced is not admissible in evidence                 19
              against the person in any criminal proceedings other than proceedings           20
              for an offence under Division 3 of Part 5 of the Crimes Act 1900.               21

86     Power to enter premises                                                                22

       (1)    An authorised officer:                                                          23
               (a) may enter any premises at which an association carries on any              24
                     activity, and                                                            25
              (b) may inspect, and take copies of or extracts from, any document              26
                     that relates to the carrying on of business at or from the premises,     27
              for the purpose of ascertaining whether the provisions of this Act are          28
              being complied with.                                                            29

       (2)    The power of entry conferred by subsection (1) may not be exercised:            30
              (a) in relation to any part of premises that is used for residential            31
                    purposes, or                                                              32
              (b) outside the hours during which business is being carried on at or           33
                    from the premises,                                                        34
              except with the consent of the occupier of the premises.                        35




                                                                                 Page 45
Clause 87         Associations Incorporation Bill 2009

Part 8            Enforcement provisions




87       Search warrants                                                                    1
         (1)   An authorised officer under this Act may apply to an authorised officer      2
               within the meaning of the Law Enforcement (Powers and                        3
               Responsibilities) Act 2002 for the issue of a search warrant if the          4
               authorised officer under this Act believes on reasonable grounds that a      5
               provision of this Act or the regulations is being or has been contravened    6
               at any premises.                                                             7

         (2)   An authorised officer within the meaning of the Law Enforcement              8
               (Powers and Responsibilities) Act 2002 to whom such an application is        9
               made may, if satisfied that there are reasonable grounds for doing so,      10
               issue a search warrant authorising a named authorised officer under this    11
               Act to enter the premises and to exercise any of the authorised officer's   12
               functions under this Part.                                                  13

         (3)   Division 4 of Part 5 of the Law Enforcement (Powers and                     14
               Responsibilities) Act 2002 applies to a search warrant issued under this    15
               section.                                                                    16

88       Manner in which power of entry to be exercised                                    17

         (1)   The powers conferred on an authorised officer by this Division may not      18
               be exercised in relation to any premises unless:                            19
               (a) the officer is in possession of a certificate of authority, issued in   20
                     accordance with the regulations, that evidences his or her            21
                     authority to exercise those powers, and                               22
               (b) the occupier of the premises has been given at least 24 hours'          23
                     notice that those powers are to be exercised or the                   24
                     Director-General has given prior authority for the exercise of        25
                     those powers without the need for such notice.                        26

         (2)   Authority under subsection (1) (b) may only be given if the                 27
               Director-General is satisfied, in the circumstances of the case, that the   28
               giving of 24 hours' notice would frustrate the purpose for which the        29
               powers are to be exercised.                                                 30

         (3)   Reasonable force may be used for the purpose of effecting entry under       31
               this Division.                                                              32

89       Damage to be minimised                                                            33

         (1)   In exercising the powers conferred by this Division, an authorised          34
               officer must do as little damage as possible.                               35

         (2)   The Director-General must compensate all interested parties for any         36
               damage caused by an authorised officer as a consequence of the              37
               exercise of the powers conferred by this Division.                          38




Page 46
Associations Incorporation Bill 2009                                        Clause 90

Enforcement provisions                                                      Part 8




       (3)    Subsection (2) does not apply to the extent to which the occupier of the        1
              premises has obstructed or hindered the authorised officer in the               2
              exercise of the powers conferred by this Division.                              3

Division 2           Offences                                                                 4

90     Offence of using certain names                                                         5

       (1)    Any person or body (other than an association) that calls itself by a           6
              name that includes the word "Incorporated" or "Inc" is guilty of an             7
              offence.                                                                        8
              Maximum penalty: 2 penalty units.                                               9

       (2)    Subsection (1) does not apply to a body that is incorporated, whether in       10
              New South Wales or elsewhere, under a name that includes either of             11
              those words.                                                                   12

91     Offences by committee members                                                         13

       (1)    If an association contravenes, whether by act or omission, any provision       14
              of this Act or the regulations, each committee member of the association       15
              is taken to have contravened the same provision if he or she knowingly         16
              authorised or permitted the contravention.                                     17

       (2)    A person may be proceeded against and convicted under a provision              18
              pursuant to subsection (1) whether or not the association has been             19
              proceeded against or convicted under that provision.                           20

       (3)    In the case of a contravention of section 40, each person who, pursuant        21
              to subsection (1), is taken to have contravened that section is, together      22
              with the association, jointly and severally liable for all debts incurred by   23
              the association as a consequence of that contravention.                        24

       (4)    Nothing in this section affects any liability imposed on an association        25
              for an offence committed by the association under this Act.                    26

       (5)    For the purposes of this section, an association's public officer (not         27
              otherwise being a committee member) is taken to be a committee                 28
              member.                                                                        29

92     Obstruction of authorised officers                                                    30

              A person must not obstruct or hinder an authorised officer in the              31
              exercise of the officer's functions under this Act.                            32
              Maximum penalty: 60 penalty units.                                             33

93     Penalty notices                                                                       34

       (1)    An authorised officer may serve a penalty notice on a person if it             35
              appears to the officer that the person has committed an offence against        36




                                                                                Page 47
Clause 94         Associations Incorporation Bill 2009

Part 8            Enforcement provisions




               this Act, being an offence prescribed by the regulations as a penalty          1
               notice offence.                                                                2

         (2)   A penalty notice is a notice to the effect that, if the person served does     3
               not wish to have the matter determined by a court, the person can pay,         4
               within the time and to the person specified in the notice, the amount of       5
               the penalty prescribed by the regulations for the offence if dealt with        6
               under this section.                                                            7

         (3)   A penalty notice may be served personally or by post.                          8

         (4)   If the amount of penalty prescribed for an alleged offence is paid under       9
               this section, no person is liable to any further proceedings for the          10
               alleged offence.                                                              11

         (5)   Payment under this section is not to be regarded as an admission of           12
               liability for the purpose of, and does not in any way affect or prejudice,    13
               any civil claim, action or proceedings arising out of the same                14
               occurrence.                                                                   15

         (6)   The regulations:                                                              16
               (a) may prescribe an offence for the purposes of this section by              17
                     specifying the offence or by referring to the provision creating        18
                     the offence, and                                                        19
               (b) may prescribe the amount of penalty payable for the offence if            20
                     dealt with under this section, and                                      21
               (c) may prescribe different amounts of penalties for different                22
                     offences or classes of offences.                                        23

         (7)   The amount of a penalty prescribed under this section for an offence is       24
               not to exceed the maximum amount of penalty that could be imposed for         25
               the offence by a court.                                                       26

         (8)   This section does not limit the operation of any other provision of, or       27
               made under, this or any other Act relating to proceedings that may be         28
               taken in respect of offences.                                                 29

94       Proceedings for offences                                                            30

         (1)   Proceedings for an offence against this Act or the regulations may be         31
               dealt with summarily before a Local Court.                                    32

         (2)   Proceedings for an offence under section 31 (1), 32, 33, 40 (1), 68 (1)       33
               or 69 may be commenced not later than 3 years from when the offence           34
               was alleged to have been committed.                                           35
               Note. Under section 179 of the Criminal Procedure Act 1986, proceedings for   36
               any other summary offence under this Act must be commenced not later than     37
               6 months from when the offence was alleged to have been committed.            38




Page 48
Associations Incorporation Bill 2009                                               Clause 95

Application of Corporations legislation                                            Part 9




Part 9        Application of Corporations legislation                                                  1

95     Excluded matters                                                                                2

       (1)    An association is declared to be an excluded matter for the purposes of                  3
              section 5F of the Corporations Act 2001 of the Commonwealth in                           4
              relation to the whole of the Corporations legislation.                                   5
              Note. This section ensures that neither the Corporations Act 2001 of the                 6
              Commonwealth, nor the Australian Securities and Investments Commission Act               7
              2001 of the Commonwealth, will apply to an association other than to the extent          8
              specified in this section. Section 5F of the Corporations Act 2001 provides that         9
              if a State law declares a matter to be an excluded matter in relation to the whole      10
              of the Corporations legislation, other than to a specified extent, then that            11
              legislation will apply, except to the specified extent, in relation to that matter in   12
              the State concerned. However, other provisions of this Act provide for the              13
              application of provisions of the Corporations legislation to associations as laws       14
              of the State.                                                                           15

       (2)    Subsection (1) does not exclude the application of the following                        16
              provisions of the Corporations legislation to an association to the extent              17
              to which those provisions would otherwise be applicable to the                          18
              association:                                                                            19
               (a) provisions relating to the role of an association in the formation                 20
                     of a company,                                                                    21
              (b) provisions relating to the registration of an association as a                      22
                     company under Chapter 5B of the Corporations Act 2001 of the                     23
                     Commonwealth,                                                                    24
               (c) provisions relating to substantial shareholdings, by or involving                  25
                     an association, in a company,                                                    26
              (d) provisions conferring or imposing functions on an association as                    27
                     a member, or former member, of a corporation,                                    28
               (e) provisions relating to dealings by an association in financial                     29
                     products of a corporation,                                                       30
               (f) provisions conferring or imposing functions on an association in                   31
                     its dealings with a corporation,                                                 32
              (g) provisions relating to any of the following activities of an                        33
                     association:                                                                     34
                      (i) the activity of operating, or being concerned in the                        35
                            operation of, a managed investment scheme,                                36
                     (ii) the activity of providing advice about, or dealing in,                      37
                            insurance,                                                                38
                    (iii) any activity regulated by or under Chapter 2L                               39
                            (Debentures), Part 5.7 (Winding up bodies other than                      40
                            companies), Chapter 6D (Fundraising) or Chapter 7                         41




                                                                                        Page 49
Clause 96         Associations Incorporation Bill 2009

Part 9            Application of Corporations legislation




                             (Financial services and markets) of the Corporations Act               1
                             2001 of the Commonwealth.                                              2

         (3)   To avoid doubt, it is declared that subsection (1) does not operate to               3
               exclude the operation of:                                                            4
               (a) Chapter 2F, 2L, 5C, 6D or 7 or section 1324 of the Corporations                  5
                     Act 2001 of the Commonwealth, or                                               6
               (b) Part 1, 2 or 3 of the Australian Securities and Investments                      7
                     Commission Act 2001 of the Commonwealth to the extent                          8
                     necessary to enforce the provisions of the Corporations                        9
                     legislation referred to in subsection (2) (a)-(g) and in paragraph            10
                     (a) of this subsection.                                                       11

         (4)   In this section, the Corporations legislation means the Corporations                12
               legislation, within the meaning of the Corporations Act 2001 of the                 13
               Commonwealth, to which Part 1.1A of that Act applies.                               14

96       Applying the Corporations legislation to associations                                     15

         (1)   The regulations may declare any matter relating to associations to be an            16
               applied Corporations legislation matter for the purposes of Part 3 of the           17
               Corporations (Ancillary Provisions) Act 2001 in relation to any                     18
               excluded Corporations legislation provision or provisions (with such                19
               modifications as may be specified in the declaration).                              20
               Note. Part 3 of the Corporations (Ancillary Provisions) Act 2001 provides for the   21
               application of provisions of the Corporations Act 2001 of the Commonwealth          22
               and Part 3 of the Australian Securities and Investments Commission Act 2001         23
               of the Commonwealth as laws of New South Wales in respect of any matter             24
               declared by a law of New South Wales (whether with or without modification) to      25
               be an applied Corporations legislation matter for the purposes of that Part in      26
               relation to those Commonwealth provisions.                                          27

         (2)   Without limiting subsection (1), any such regulations:                              28
               (a) may specify modifications to the definitions and other                          29
                    interpretative provisions of the Corporations legislation relevant             30
                    to any excluded Corporations legislation provision that is the                 31
                    subject of the declaration, and                                                32
               (b) may specify that a reference to ASIC in any excluded                            33
                    Corporations legislation provision that is the subject of the                  34
                    declaration is to be read as a reference to another person, and                35
               (c) may identify any excluded Corporations legislation provision to                 36
                    which the declaration relates by reference to that provision as in             37
                    force at a particular time, and                                                38
               (d) may specify a New South Wales court (other than the Supreme                     39
                    Court) to exercise any function conferred on a court or the                    40
                    Supreme Court by any excluded Corporations legislation                         41
                    provision to which the declaration relates.                                    42




Page 50
Associations Incorporation Bill 2009                                      Clause 97

Application of Corporations legislation                                   Part 9




       (3)    Words and expressions used in this section and also in Part 3 of the          1
              Corporations (Ancillary Provisions) Act 2001 have the same meanings           2
              as they have in that Part.                                                    3

       (4)    In this section, excluded Corporations legislation provision means any        4
              provision of the Corporations legislation that does not apply to              5
              associations as a law of the Commonwealth.                                    6

97     Modifications to applied provisions                                                  7

       (1)    If a provision of this Act declares a matter to be an applied Corporations    8
              legislation matter for the purposes of Part 3 of the Corporations             9
              (Ancillary Provisions) Act 2001 (the declaratory provision) in relation      10
              to any provisions of the Corporations legislation (the applied               11
              provisions), the declaratory provision is taken to specify the following     12
              modifications:                                                               13
               (a) a reference in the applied provisions to the constitution of a          14
                     company is to be read as a reference to the constitution of an        15
                     association,                                                          16
              (b) a cross-reference in the applied provisions to another provision of      17
                     the Corporations legislation is, if that cross-reference is not       18
                     appropriate (because for example the provision cross-referred to      19
                     is not among the applied provisions), to be read as a                 20
                     cross-reference to the equivalent provision of this Act,              21
               (c) a reference in the applied provisions to the Commonwealth is to         22
                     be read as a reference to New South Wales,                            23
              (d) any of the applied provisions that are not relevant to associations      24
                     or which are incapable of application to associations are to be       25
                     ignored,                                                              26
               (e) modifications directed by the Director-General under subsection         27
                     (2).                                                                  28

       (2)    The Director-General may, by order published in the Gazette, give            29
              directions as to the modifications that are necessary or desirable for the   30
              effectual operation of applied provisions.                                   31




                                                                              Page 51
Clause 98          Associations Incorporation Bill 2009

Part 10            Miscellaneous




Part 10 Miscellaneous                                                                         1

 98   Register of Incorporated Associations                                                   2

          (1)   The Director-General is to keep a Register of Incorporated Associations       3
                in such form, and containing such particulars, as the Director-General        4
                thinks fit.                                                                   5

          (2)   On payment of the fee prescribed by the regulations, a person is entitled:    6
                (a) to inspect any document that has been lodged with the                     7
                     Director-General under this Act, not being a document that has           8
                     been destroyed or otherwise disposed of, and                             9
                (b) to be given a copy (including a copy certified by the                    10
                     Director-General) of, or an extract (including an extract certified     11
                     by the Director-General) from, any such document.                       12

 99   Power of Director-General to refuse to register or reject documents                    13

          (1)   The Director-General may refuse to register or may reject a document         14
                submitted to the Director-General if the Director-General considers the      15
                document:                                                                    16
                (a) contains matter contrary to law, or                                      17
                (b) contains matter that is false or misleading in a material particular     18
                     in the form or context in which it is included, or                      19
                (c) because of an omission or misdescription, has not been properly          20
                     completed, or                                                           21
                (d) does not comply with the requirements of this Act, or                    22
                (e) contains an error, alteration or erasure, or                             23
                 (f) has been submitted by electronic transmission in a form that is         24
                     not readily or satisfactorily accessible by the Director-General.       25

          (2)   If the Director-General refuses to register or rejects a document under      26
                subsection (1), the Director-General may ask that:                           27
                 (a) the document be appropriately altered, or                               28
                (b) a fresh document be submitted in its place, or                           29
                 (c) if the document has not been properly completed--a                      30
                       supplementary document in the approved form be submitted.             31

100   Evidentiary certificates                                                               32

                A certificate issued by the Director-General to the effect that:             33
                (a) a specified association was or was not, on a specified date or           34
                      during a specified period, registered under this Act, or               35




Page 52
Associations Incorporation Bill 2009                                       Clause 101

Miscellaneous                                                              Part 10




                (b)  an association was or was not, on a specified date or during a          1
                     specified period, registered under this Act by a name so specified,     2
                     or                                                                      3
               (c) a requirement of this Act specified in the certificate had or had         4
                     not been complied with by a specified date or within a specified        5
                     period, or                                                              6
              (d) a specified address was or was not, on a specified date or during          7
                     a specified period, the official address of a specified association,    8
                     or                                                                      9
               (e) the constitution of a specified association was or was not, on a         10
                     specified date or during a specified period, in terms so specified,    11
              is evidence of the matter or matters so certified.                            12

101    Service of documents                                                                 13

       (1)    A document addressed to an association may be served on the                   14
              association:                                                                  15
              (a) by leaving it at, or by sending it by post to, the association's          16
                    official address, or                                                    17
              (b) by delivering copies of it personally to the association's public         18
                    officer or to each of 2 committee members of the association, or        19
              (c) in such other manner as the Director-General may in the special           20
                    circumstances of the case direct.                                       21

       (2)    As soon as practicable after a document addressed to an association is        22
              received by a person who is, or has at any time within the past               23
              12 months been, the association's public officer or a committee member        24
              of the association, the person must bring the document to the attention       25
              of the committee of the association.                                          26
              Maximum penalty: 1 penalty unit.                                              27

       (3)    Nothing in this section affects the operation of any provision of a law or    28
              of the rules of a court authorising a document to be served on a person       29
              in any other manner.                                                          30

102    Authorised officers                                                                  31

              The Director-General may appoint any member of staff of the                   32
              Department as an authorised officer for the purposes of this Act.             33

103    Exclusion of personal liability                                                      34

              Anything done or omitted to be done:                                          35
              (a) by the Director-General, or a person acting under the direction of        36
                   the Director-General, or                                                 37




                                                                               Page 53
Clause 104         Associations Incorporation Bill 2009

Part 10            Miscellaneous




                (b) by an authorised officer,                                                 1
                does not subject the Director-General, person so acting or authorised         2
                officer personally to any action, liability, claim or demand if the thing     3
                was done, or omitted to be done, in good faith for the purpose of             4
                executing this Act.                                                           5

104   Review of decisions of Director-General                                                 6

          (1)   An association may apply to the Administrative Decisions Tribunal for         7
                a review of:                                                                  8
                (a) any decision by the Director-General under section 7, 12, 16, 74          9
                       or 79 to refuse an association's application, or                      10
                (b) any direction given to the association by the Director-General           11
                       under section 11 or 73, or                                            12
                (c) any cancellation of the association's registration by the                13
                       Director-General under section 76.                                    14

          (2)   Section 53 of the Administrative Decisions Tribunal Act 1997 does not        15
                apply to the cancellation of an association's registration.                  16

          (3)   A person aggrieved by a decision made by the Director-General to             17
                appoint an administrator under section 54 or 55 may apply to the             18
                Supreme Court for a review of the decision.                                  19

105   Waiver, remittal and postponement of fees                                              20

                The Director-General may waive, remit or postpone payment of the             21
                whole or any part of a fee payable under this Act.                           22

106   Delegation of Director-General's functions                                             23

          (1)   The Director-General may delegate any of the Director-General's              24
                functions under this Act, other than this power of delegation.               25

          (2)   Subject to the terms of the delegation, a person to whom a function has      26
                been delegated under subsection (1) may authorise another person to          27
                perform the function so delegated.                                           28

107   Regulations                                                                            29

          (1)   The Governor may make regulations, not inconsistent with this Act, for       30
                or with respect to any matter that by this Act is required or permitted to   31
                be prescribed or that is necessary or convenient to be prescribed for        32
                carrying out or giving effect to this Act and, in particular, for or with    33
                respect to the following matters:                                            34
                 (a) the form and content of a model constitution,                           35




Page 54
Associations Incorporation Bill 2009                                        Clause 108

Miscellaneous                                                               Part 10




                (b)   the manner and form in which an application for an extension of         1
                      time under section 37 (2) is to be made, and the fees that are          2
                      payable in connection with any such application,                        3
                (c)   the additional fees that are payable for late payment of any            4
                      prescribed fee,                                                         5
                (d)   the exemption by the Director-General of any association, or            6
                      class of associations, from the requirements of this Act in relation    7
                      to the preparation and auditing of financial statements,                8
                (e)   the books, documents and other records that must be kept by             9
                      associations.                                                          10

       (2)    A model constitution must address each of the matters referred to in           11
              Schedule 1, and may deal with any other matters.                               12

       (3)    A provision of a regulation may impose a penalty not exceeding                 13
              2 penalty units for any offence against the provision.                         14

108    Repeals                                                                               15

              The Associations Incorporation Act 1984 and the Associations                   16
              Incorporation Regulation 1999 are repealed.                                    17

109    Review of Act                                                                         18

       (1)    The Minister is to review this Act to determine whether the policy             19
              objectives of the Act remain valid and whether the terms of the Act            20
              remain appropriate for securing those objectives.                              21

       (2)    The review is to be undertaken as soon as possible after the period of         22
              5 years from the date of assent to this Act.                                   23

       (3)    A report on the outcome of the review is to be tabled in each House of         24
              Parliament within 12 months after the end of the period of 5 years.            25




                                                                                Page 55
                Associations Incorporation Bill 2009

Schedule 1      Matters to be addressed in association's constitution




Schedule 1             Matters to be addressed in association's                               1
                       constitution                                                           2

                                                                  (Sections 6, 10 and 107)    3

 1    Membership qualifications                                                               4

             The qualifications (if any) for membership of the association.                   5

 2    Register of members                                                                     6

             The register of the association's members.                                       7

 3    Fees, subscriptions etc                                                                 8

             The entrance fees, subscriptions and other amounts (if any) to be paid           9
             by the association's members.                                                   10

 4    Members' liabilities                                                                   11

             The liability (if any) of the association's members to contribute towards       12
             the payment of the debts and liabilities of the association or the costs,       13
             charges and expenses of the winding up of the association.                      14

 5    Disciplining of members                                                                15

             The procedure (if any) for the disciplining of the association's members        16
             and the mechanism (if any) for appeals by members in respect of                 17
             disciplinary action taken against them.                                         18

 6    Internal disputes                                                                      19

             The mechanism for the resolution of disputes between members (in                20
             their capacity as members) and between members and the association.             21

 7    Committee                                                                              22

             The constitution and functions of the committee, including:                     23
             (a) the election or appointment of the committee members, and                   24
             (b) the terms of office of the committee members, and                           25
             (c) the grounds on which, or reasons for which, the office of a                 26
                   committee member is to become vacant, and                                 27
             (d) the filling of casual vacancies occurring on the committee, and             28
             (e) the quorum and procedure at meetings of the committee.                      29

 8    Calling of general meetings                                                            30

             The intervals between general meetings of the association's members             31
             and the manner of calling general meetings.                                     32




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Associations Incorporation Bill 2009

Matters to be addressed in association's constitution                    Schedule 1




  9    Notice of general meetings                                                          1
              The time within which, and the manner in which, notices of general           2
              meetings and notices of motion are to be given, published or circulated.     3

10     Procedure at general meetings                                                       4

              The quorum and procedure at general meetings of the association's            5
              members, and whether members are entitled to vote by proxy at general        6
              meetings.                                                                    7

11     Postal ballots                                                                      8

              The kinds of resolution that may be voted on by means of a postal ballot.    9

12     Sources of funds                                                                   10

              The sources from which the funds of the association are to be or may be     11
              derived.                                                                    12

13     Management of funds                                                                13

              The manner in which the funds of the association are to be managed          14
              and, in particular, the mode of drawing and signing cheques on behalf       15
              of the association.                                                         16

14     Custody of books etc                                                               17

              The custody of books, documents and securities of the association.          18

15     Inspection of books etc                                                            19

              The inspection by the association's members of books and documents          20
              of the association.                                                         21

16     Financial year                                                                     22

              The association's financial year.                                           23




                                                                             Page 57
                Associations Incorporation Bill 2009

Schedule 2      Provisions relating to association's assets, rights and liabilities




Schedule 2             Provisions relating to association's                                          1
                       assets, rights and liabilities                                                2

                                                                                      (Section 8)    3

 1    Definitions                                                                                    4

             In this Schedule:                                                                       5
             assets of a former body include assets held for or on behalf of the body                6
             or its members (in their capacity as members) and assets held for the                   7
             objects of the body.                                                                    8
             former body, in relation to an association, means:                                      9
              (a) an unincorporated body that has been incorporated as a                            10
                    consequence of its registration under this Act, or                              11
             (b) each of 2 or more associations that have amalgamated to form the                   12
                    association.                                                                    13

 2    Transfer of assets, rights and liabilities etc                                                14

      (1)    On an association's incorporation under this Act, the following                        15
             provisions have effect:                                                                16
             (a) the assets of the former body vest in the association by virtue of                 17
                   this clause and without the need for any conveyance, transfer,                   18
                   assignment or assurance,                                                         19
             (b) the rights and liabilities of the former body become by virtue of                  20
                   this clause the rights and liabilities of the association,                       21
             (c) all proceedings relating to the assets, rights and liabilities of the              22
                   former body that were commenced by or against the former body                    23
                   and still pending are taken to be proceedings by or against the                  24
                   association,                                                                     25
             (d) any act, matter or thing in relation to the assets, rights and                     26
                   liabilities of the former body that was done or omitted to be done               27
                   by, to or in respect of the former body is taken to have been done               28
                   or omitted by, to or in respect of the association,                              29
             (e) subject to the regulations, any reference in any instrument, or in                 30
                   any document of any kind, to the former body or a predecessor of                 31
                   the former body is, to the extent to which it relates to the assets,             32
                   rights or liabilities of the former body, to be read as, or as                   33
                   including, a reference to the association.                                       34

      (2)    Assets that vest in an association by operation of this clause are not to              35
             be dealt with contrary to the provisions of any trust affecting them                   36
             immediately before the association's incorporation under this Act,                     37




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Associations Incorporation Bill 2009

Provisions relating to association's assets, rights and liabilities          Schedule 2




               being provisions as to the purposes for which the assets may or must be          1
               applied.                                                                         2

        (3)    The operation of this clause is not to be regarded:                              3
               (a) as a breach of contract or confidence or otherwise as a civil                4
                     wrong, or                                                                  5
               (b) as a breach of any contractual provision prohibiting, restricting or         6
                     regulating the assignment or transfer of assets, rights or                 7
                     liabilities, or                                                            8
               (c) as giving rise to any remedy by a party to an instrument, or as              9
                     causing or permitting the termination of any instrument, because          10
                     of a change in the beneficial or legal ownership of any asset, right      11
                     or liability.                                                             12

        (4)    The operation of this clause is not to be regarded as an event of default       13
               under any contract or other agreement.                                          14

  3    Certificate evidence                                                                    15

        (1)    A certificate that is issued by the public officer of an association, that is   16
               in the approved form, that is verified by statutory declaration and that        17
               states that, immediately before the association's incorporation under           18
               this Act:                                                                       19
                (a) specified property was vested in a specified former body, or               20
               (b) specified property was held by a person for or on behalf of a               21
                      specified body or its members (in their capacity as members) or          22
                      for its objects,                                                         23
               is evidence of the matters so stated.                                           24

        (2)    A certificate that is issued by the Director-General and that states that a     25
               specified body is a former body in relation to a specified association is       26
               evidence of the matter so stated.                                               27

  4    Attornment not necessary                                                                28

               No attornment to an association by any lessee of land vested in the             29
               association by operation of this Schedule is necessary.                         30

  5    Stamp duty etc                                                                          31

        (1)    A document or an instrument executed or registered solely:                      32
                (a) for a purpose ancillary to, or consequential on, the operation of          33
                      this Schedule, or                                                        34
               (b) for the purpose of giving effect to this Schedule,                          35
               is not liable to duty under the Duties Act 1997 or to any fee or charge         36
               payable under any Act for registration.                                         37




                                                                                  Page 59
                Associations Incorporation Bill 2009

Schedule 2      Provisions relating to association's assets, rights and liabilities




      (2)    A dutiable transaction within the meaning of the Duties Act 1997 that is   1
             not in writing and that occurs solely:                                     2
              (a) for a purpose ancillary to, or consequential on, the operation of     3
                    this Schedule, or                                                   4
             (b) for the purpose of giving effect to this Schedule,                     5
             is not liable to duty under the Duties Act 1997.                           6




Page 60
Associations Incorporation Bill 2009

Amendment of other Acts                                                         Schedule 3




Schedule 3               Amendment of other Acts                                                    1


3.1 Baptist Churches of New South Wales Property Trust Act                                          2
    1984 No 4                                                                                       3

       Section 44 Certain provisions of Associations Incorporation Act 2009                         4
       not to apply                                                                                 5

       Omit "Associations Incorporation Act 1984" from section 44 (1).                              6

       Insert instead "Associations Incorporation Act 2009".                                        7

3.2 Co-operatives Act 1992 No 18                                                                    8

[1]    Section 316 Application for transfer                                                         9

       Omit "Associations Incorporation Act 1984" from section 316 (1) (b).                        10

       Insert instead "Associations Incorporation Act 2009".                                       11

[2]    Section 321A                                                                                12

       Insert after section 321:                                                                   13

      321A    Registration under the Associations Incorporation Act 2009                           14

              (1)    Sections 320 and 321 do not apply to or in respect of a                       15
                     co-operative that applies for registration under the Associations             16
                     Incorporation Act 2009.                                                       17
                     Note. See sections 6 and 9 of the Associations Incorporation Act 2009         18
                     in relation to the registration under that Act of registrable corporations.   19
                     See also the definition of registrable corporation in section 4 of that       20
                     Act.                                                                          21

              (2)    For the purposes of section 6 (3) (g) of the Associations                     22
                     Incorporation Act 2009, the Registrar may issue a document                    23
                     declaring that the requirements of this Act in relation to the                24
                     transfer of a co-operative's registration under this Act to                   25
                     registration under that Act have been complied with.                          26

              (3)    If a former co-operative becomes registered under the                         27
                     Associations Incorporation Act 2009, the Registrar may cancel                 28
                     its registration under this Act.                                              29




                                                                                     Page 61
                Associations Incorporation Bill 2009

Schedule 3         Amendment of other Acts




3.3 Country Women's Association of New South Wales                                             1
    Incorporation Act 1931                                                                     2

      Section 11                                                                               3

      Omit the section. Insert instead:                                                        4

      11     Registration of rules                                                             5

             (1)      The rules of the corporation recorded in the register under the          6
                      Associations Incorporation Act 1984 are, on the repeal of that           7
                      Act, to continue to be recorded in the Register of Incorporated          8
                      Associations kept under the Associations Incorporation Act               9
                      2009.                                                                   10

             (2)      After the commencement of the Associations Incorporation Act            11
                      2009, any alteration or repeal of a rule, or any new rule, does not     12
                      take effect until a copy is lodged for recording in the register        13
                      under that Act.                                                         14

             (3)      The officer in charge of the register under that Act may, for that      15
                      purpose, apply provisions of that Act relating to the lodging of        16
                      documents by associations.                                              17

             (4)      The provisions of that Act relating to the inspection of the register   18
                      under that Act apply to the inspection of rules recorded under this     19
                      section.                                                                20

3.4 Education Act 1990 No 8                                                                   21

      Section 115 Constitution of associations and district councils                          22

      Omit "Associations Incorporation Act 1984" from section 115 (1A).                       23

      Insert instead "Associations Incorporation Act 2009".                                   24

3.5 Fines Act 1996 No 99                                                                      25

      Schedule 1 Statutory provisions under which penalty notices issued                      26

      Insert in alphabetical order of Acts:                                                   27
                       Associations Incorporation Act 2009, section 93                        28

3.6 Frustrated Contracts Act 1978 No 105                                                      29

      Section 6 Act does not apply to certain contracts                                       30

      Omit "Associations Incorporation Act 1984" from section 6 (2) (d).                      31

      Insert instead "Associations Incorporation Act 2009".                                   32




Page 62
Associations Incorporation Bill 2009

Amendment of other Acts                                                 Schedule 3




3.7 Hunter Water Act 1991 No 53                                                           1

       Section 3 Definitions                                                              2

       Omit "Associations Incorporation Act 1984" from the definition of statutory        3
       body in section 3 (2).                                                             4

       Insert instead "Associations Incorporation Act 2009".                              5

3.8 Industrial Relations Act 1996 No 17                                                   6

       Section 217 Organisations capable of applying for registration                     7

       Omit "Associations Incorporation Act 1984" from section 217 (1) (a) and (c)        8
       wherever occurring.                                                                9

       Insert instead "Associations Incorporation Act 2009".                             10

3.9 Law Enforcement (Powers and Responsibilities) Act 2002                               11
    No 103                                                                               12

       Schedule 2 Search warrants under other Acts                                       13

       Insert in alphabetical order:                                                     14

                     Associations Incorporation Act 2009, section 87                     15

3.10 Parents and Citizens Associations Incorporation Act 1976                            16
     No 50                                                                               17

[1]    Section 19 Public liability insurance                                             18

       Omit the definition of approved public liability insurance from section 19 (2).   19

       Insert instead:                                                                   20
                     approved insurer means a person, or a person belonging to a         21
                     class of persons:                                                   22
                     (a) approved as referred to in section 95 of the Strata Schemes     23
                            Management Act 1996, or                                      24
                     (b) approved by the Minister by order published in the              25
                            Gazette.                                                     26
                     approved public liability insurance means liability insurance       27
                     with an approved insurer for a cover of at least $2,000,000 or      28
                     such other amount as may be prescribed by the regulations.          29




                                                                            Page 63
               Associations Incorporation Bill 2009

Schedule 3     Amendment of other Acts




[2]   Section 23 Regulations                                                          1
      Omit "Associations Incorporation Act 1984".                                     2

      Insert instead "Associations Incorporation Act 2009".                           3

3.11 Passenger Transport Act 1990 No 39                                               4

      Section 5A Persons who may be accredited                                        5

      Omit "Associations Incorporation Act 1984" from section 5A (1) (c).             6

      Insert instead "Associations Incorporation Act 2009".                           7

3.12 Police Act 1990 No 47                                                            8

[1]   Section 204A Use of "police" in operating name                                  9

      Omit "Associations Incorporation Act 1984" from section 204A (5).              10

      Insert instead "Associations Incorporation Act 2009".                          11

[2]   Section 204B Consents for the purposes of section 204A                         12

      Omit "Associations Incorporation Act 1984" from section 204B (5) and (6) (b)   13
      wherever occurring.                                                            14

      Insert instead "Associations Incorporation Act 2009".                          15

[3]   Section 204B (6) (b) (i)                                                       16

      Omit "14 (5)". Insert instead "12 (3)".                                        17

[4]   Section 204B (6) (b) (ii)                                                      18

      Omit "54". Insert instead "76".                                                19

3.13 Sheriff Act 2005 No 6                                                           20

[1]   Section 11 Use of word "sheriff" in operating name                             21

      Omit "Associations Incorporation Act 1984" from section 11 (5).                22

      Insert instead "Associations Incorporation Act 2009".                          23

[2]   Section 12 Consents for the purposes of section 11                             24

      Omit "Associations Incorporation Act 1984" from section 12 (5) and (6) (b)     25
      wherever occurring.                                                            26

      Insert instead "Associations Incorporation Act 2009".                          27




Page 64
Associations Incorporation Bill 2009

Amendment of other Acts                                        Schedule 3




[3]    Section 12 (6) (b) (i)                                                  1
       Omit "14 (5)". Insert instead "12 (3)".                                 2

[4]    Section 12 (6) (b) (ii)                                                 3

       Omit "54". Insert instead "76".                                         4

3.14 Sydney Water Act 1994 No 88                                               5

       Section 3 Definitions                                                   6

       Omit "Associations Incorporation Act 1984" from paragraph (c) of the    7
       definition of statutory body in section 3 (2).                          8

       Insert instead "Associations Incorporation Act 2009".                   9

3.15 Sydney Water Catchment Management Act 1998 No 171                        10

       Section 3 Definitions                                                  11

       Omit "Associations Incorporation Act 1984" from paragraph (c) of the   12
       definition of public authority in section 3 (1).                       13

       Insert instead "Associations Incorporation Act 2009".                  14

3.16 Water Management Act 2000 No 92                                          15

       Dictionary                                                             16

       Omit "Associations Incorporation Act 1984" from paragraph (c) of the   17
       definition of statutory body.                                          18

       Insert instead "Associations Incorporation Act 2009".                  19




                                                                   Page 65
                Associations Incorporation Bill 2009

Schedule 4      Savings, transitional and other provisions




Schedule 4             Savings, transitional and other                                      1
                       provisions                                                           2


Part 1       Savings and transitional regulations                                           3

 1    Savings and transitional regulations                                                  4

      (1)    The regulations may contain provisions of a savings or transitional            5
             nature consequent on the enactment of the following Acts:                      6
             this Act                                                                       7

      (2)    Any such provision may, if the regulations so provide, take effect from        8
             the date of assent to the Act concerned or a later date.                       9

      (3)    To the extent to which any such provision takes effect from a date that       10
             is earlier than the date of its publication on the NSW legislation website,   11
             the provision does not operate so as:                                         12
              (a) to affect, in a manner prejudicial to any person (other than the         13
                     State or an authority of the State), the rights of that person        14
                     existing before the date of its publication, or                       15
             (b) to impose liabilities on any person (other than the State or an           16
                     authority of the State) in respect of anything done or omitted to     17
                     be done before the date of its publication.                           18


Part 2       Provisions consequent on enactment of this                                    19
             Act                                                                           20

 2    Definitions                                                                          21

             In this Part:                                                                 22
             former association means an association whose incorporation under the         23
             1984 Act was in force immediately before the commencement of this             24
             Act.                                                                          25
             the 1984 Act means the Associations Incorporation Act 1984, as in             26
             force immediately before its repeal by this Act.                              27

 3    Continuation of registration of existing associations                                28

      (1)    A former association is taken to have been registered under this Act.         29

      (2)    The body corporate that arises from the registration of a former              30
             association under this Act is a continuation of, and the same legal entity    31
             as, the former association.                                                   32




Page 66
Associations Incorporation Bill 2009

Savings, transitional and other provisions                                Schedule 4




  4    Rules of existing associations                                                       1
       (1)    The rules of a former association are taken to be its constitution under      2
              this Act and, until the former association changes them under this Act,       3
              are taken to comply with the requirements of this Act.                        4

       (2)    To the extent to which a former association adopted the model rules           5
              established under the 1984 Act, and until it changes its rules under this     6
              Act, those model rules continue in force in relation to that association.     7

  5    Association members                                                                  8

              Subject to the former association's rules, a person who was a member          9
              of a former association, or a member of a former association's               10
              committee, continues to be such a member.                                    11

  6    Reservation of names                                                                12

              Any name that, immediately before the commencement of Division 3 of          13
              Part 2, was reserved under the 1984 Act is taken to have been reserved       14
              under this Act.                                                              15

  7    Continuation of register                                                            16

              The register kept under section 59 of the 1984 Act is taken to be the        17
              Register of Incorporated Associations under this Act.                        18

  8    Continuation of certain certificates                                                19

              A certificate issued under section 62 of the 1984 Act has the same           20
              evidentiary effect as a certificate issued under section 100 of this Act.    21

  9    Continuation of certain appeals                                                     22

              An appeal made under section 72 of the 1984 Act is to be heard and           23
              determined as if this Act had not been enacted, but the decision on the      24
              appeal is to be given effect to as if it were a decision on an application   25
              under section 104 of this Act.                                               26

10     Construction of other references                                                    27

              Subject to this Schedule and the regulations, in any Act or instrument:      28
              (a) a reference to a provision of the 1984 Act for which there is a          29
                    corresponding provision in this Act extends to the corresponding       30
                    provision of this Act, and                                             31
              (b) a reference to any act, matter or thing referred to in a provision of    32
                    the 1984 Act for which there is a corresponding provision in this      33
                    Act extends to the corresponding act, matter or thing referred to      34
                    in the corresponding provision of this Act.                            35




                                                                              Page 67
                Associations Incorporation Bill 2009

Schedule 4      Savings, transitional and other provisions




11    General saving                                                                    1
             Subject to this Schedule and the regulations:                              2
             (a) anything begun before the commencement of this Act under a             3
                   provision of the 1984 Act for which there is a corresponding         4
                   provision in this Act may be continued and completed under the       5
                   1984 Act as if this Act had not been enacted, and                    6
             (b) subject to paragraph (a), anything done under a provision of the       7
                   1984 Act for which there is a corresponding provision in this Act    8
                   (including anything arising under paragraph (a)) is taken to have    9
                   been done under the corresponding provision of this Act.            10




Page 68


 


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