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This is a Bill, not an Act. For current law, see the Acts databases.


BAIL AMENDMENT (ENFORCEMENT CONDITIONS) BILL 2012





Bail Amendment (Enforcement
Conditions) Bill 2012
No     , 2012


A Bill for

An Act to amend the Bail Act 1978 to make further provision in relation to the bail
conditions that may be imposed on an accused person.
Clause 1      Bail Amendment (Enforcement Conditions) Bill 2012




The Legislature of New South Wales enacts:                                     1

 1    Name of Act                                                              2

           This Act is the Bail Amendment (Enforcement Conditions) Act 2012.   3

 2    Commencement                                                             4

           This Act commences on the date of assent to this Act.               5




Page 2
Bail Amendment (Enforcement Conditions) Bill 2012

Amendment of Bail Act 1978 No 161                                           Schedule 1




Schedule 1              Amendment of Bail Act 1978 No 161                                   1

[1]    Section 4 Definitions                                                                2

       Omit "or 36B" from the definition of bail condition in section 4 (1).                3

       Insert instead ", 36B or 37AA".                                                      4

[2]    Section 4 (3) (a)                                                                    5

       Omit "or section 36B (1) (a) or (b)".                                                6

       Insert instead ", section 36B (1) (a) or (b) or section 37AA (1)".                   7

[3]    Section 32 Criteria to be considered in bail applications                            8

       Insert after section 32 (7):                                                         9

              (8)   This section does not prevent consideration of the matters             10
                    required to be considered in imposing an enforcement condition         11
                    under section 37AA.                                                    12

[4]    Section 37 Restrictions on imposing bail conditions                                 13

       Insert after section 37 (2):                                                        14

          (2AA)     An enforcement condition (within the meaning of section 37AA)          15
                    may be imposed for the purpose of monitoring or enforcing              16
                    compliance with a condition imposed for a purpose referred to in       17
                    subsection (1). Subsection (2) does not apply in respect of an         18
                    enforcement condition.                                                 19
                    Note. However, see section 37AA, which requires, among other things,   20
                    the condition to be reasonable and not unduly onerous.                 21

[5]    Section 37AA                                                                        22

       Insert after section 37:                                                            23

      37AA   Enforcement conditions                                                        24

              (1)   On the grant of bail to an accused person, a court may impose a        25
                    condition (an enforcement condition) that requires the accused         26
                    person to comply, while at liberty on bail, with one or more           27
                    specified kinds of directions that are given by police officers for    28
                    the purpose of monitoring or enforcing compliance with an              29
                    underlying bail condition.                                             30

              (2)   An underlying bail condition is a bail condition imposed for a         31
                    purpose referred to in section 37 (1).                                 32




                                                                                 Page 3
               Bail Amendment (Enforcement Conditions) Bill 2012

Schedule 1     Amendment of Bail Act 1978 No 161




             (3)   An enforcement condition is to specify:                                        1
                   (a) the kind of directions that may be given to the accused                    2
                         person while at liberty on bail, and                                     3
                   (b) the circumstances in which each kind of direction may be                   4
                         given (in a manner that ensures the compliance with the                  5
                         condition is not unduly onerous), and                                    6
                   (c) the underlying bail condition or conditions in connection                  7
                         with which each kind of direction may be given.                          8
                   Note. For example, an enforcement condition imposed in connection              9
                   with an underlying bail condition that requires an accused person to          10
                   refrain from consuming drugs or alcohol may require the accused person        11
                   to undergo testing for drugs or alcohol as directed by a police officer and   12
                   may include specifications as to when such directions may be given.           13

             (4)   An enforcement condition may be imposed only if the court                     14
                   considers it reasonable and necessary in the circumstances,                   15
                   having regard to the following:                                               16
                   (a) the history of the accused person (including the criminal                 17
                         history and particularly if the accused person has a                    18
                         criminal history involving serious offences or a large                  19
                         number of offences),                                                    20
                   (b) the likelihood or risk of the accused person committing                   21
                         further offences while at liberty on bail,                              22
                   (c) the extent to which compliance with a direction of a kind                 23
                         specified in the condition may unreasonably affect persons              24
                         other than the accused person.                                          25

             (5)   A court may impose an enforcement condition only at the request               26
                   of the prosecutor in the proceedings.                                         27

             (6)   If an accused person granted bail enters into an agreement that               28
                   contains an enforcement condition, a police officer may give a                29
                   direction of a kind specified in the enforcement condition:                   30
                    (a) in the circumstances specified in the enforcement                        31
                          condition, or                                                          32
                   (b) at any other time the police officer has a reasonable                     33
                          suspicion that the accused person has contravened the                  34
                          underlying bail condition in connection with which the                 35
                          enforcement condition is imposed.                                      36

             (7)   The regulations may apply, with modifications, any of the                     37
                   provisions of the Road Transport (Safety and Traffic                          38
                   Management) Act 1999 relating to drug or alcohol testing to or in             39
                   respect of directions specified in enforcement conditions that                40
                   require an accused person to undergo drug or alcohol testing.                 41




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Bail Amendment (Enforcement Conditions) Bill 2012

Amendment of Bail Act 1978 No 161                                         Schedule 1




             (8)    For the purposes of this Act, an enforcement condition is a             1
                    condition of a kind referred to in section 36 (2) (a) and the method    2
                    for imposing the condition is the same as for other conditions          3
                    under section 36 (2) (a). That is, the accused person is to enter       4
                    into an agreement to observe the condition.                             5

             (9)    In this section, a reference to a court does not include a reference    6
                    to an authorised justice exercising the functions of a court.           7

[6]   Section 39 Entry into agreement and acceptance of acknowledgment or                   8
      security                                                                              9

      Omit "under section 36, 36A or 36B".                                                 10




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