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This is a Bill, not an Act. For current law, see the Acts databases.
Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 No , 2012 A Bill for An Act to amend various Acts and Regulations to implement COAG reforms relating to the criminal liability of directors. Clause 1 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 The Legislature of New South Wales enacts: 1 1 Name of Act 2 This Act is the Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) 3 Act 2012. 4 2 Commencement 5 This Act commences on a day or days to be appointed by proclamation. 6 Page 2 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations 1 1.1 Animal Research Act 1985 No 123 2 [1] Section 46 Unlawfully carrying on the business of animal research 3 Insert at the end of section 46 (1): 4 Note. An offence against subsection (1) committed by a corporation is 5 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 6 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 7 section 58. 8 [2] Section 47A Keeping animals with intention of using them for animal 9 research 10 Insert at the end of section 47A (1): 11 Note. An offence against subsection (1) committed by a corporation is 12 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 13 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 14 section 58. 15 [3] Section 48 Unlawfully supplying animals for use in connection with 16 animal research 17 Insert at the end of the section: 18 Note. An offence against subsection (1) or (2) committed by a 19 corporation is an executive liability offence attracting executive liability 20 for a director or other person involved in the management of the 21 corporation--see section 58. 22 [4] Sections 58 and 58A 23 Omit section 58. Insert instead: 24 58 Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--offences 25 attracting executive liability 26 (1) For the purposes of this section, an executive liability offence is 27 an offence against any of the following provisions of this Act that 28 is committed by a corporation: 29 (a) section 46 (1), 30 (b) section 47A (1), 31 (c) section 48 (1) or (2). 32 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 33 (a) a corporation commits an executive liability offence, and 34 (b) the person is: 35 (i) a director of the corporation, or 36 Page 3 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 1 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 2 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 3 commission of the executive liability offence, and 4 (c) the person: 5 (i) knows or ought reasonably to know that the 6 executive liability offence (or an offence of the 7 same type) would be or is being committed, and 8 (ii) fails to take all reasonable steps to prevent or stop 9 the commission of that offence. 10 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the executive 11 liability offence if committed by an individual. 12 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 13 the offence against this section. 14 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 15 person who can bring a prosecution for the executive liability 16 offence. 17 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 18 executive liability offence, and applies whether or not the 19 corporation is prosecuted for, or convicted of, the executive 20 liability offence. 21 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 22 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 23 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 24 accessories to the commission of the executive liability offence 25 or are otherwise concerned in, or party to, the commission of the 26 executive liability offence. 27 (7) In this section: 28 director has the same meaning it has in the Corporations Act 29 2001 of the Commonwealth. 30 reasonable steps, in relation to the commission of an executive 31 liability offence, includes, but is not limited to, such action (if 32 any) of the following kinds as is reasonable in all the 33 circumstances: 34 (a) action towards: 35 (i) assessing the corporation's compliance with the 36 provision creating the executive liability offence, 37 and 38 (ii) ensuring that the corporation arranged regular 39 professional assessments of its compliance with the 40 provision, 41 Page 4 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 (b) action towards ensuring that the corporation's employees, 1 agents and contractors are provided with information, 2 training, instruction and supervision appropriate to them to 3 enable them to comply with the provision creating the 4 executive liability offence so far as the provision is 5 relevant to them, 6 (c) action towards ensuring that: 7 (i) the plant, equipment and other resources, and 8 (ii) the structures, work systems and other processes, 9 relevant to compliance with the provision creating the 10 executive liability offence are appropriate in all the 11 circumstances, 12 (d) action towards creating and maintaining a corporate 13 culture that does not direct, encourage, tolerate or lead to 14 non-compliance with the provision creating the executive 15 liability offence. 16 58A Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--accessory to 17 the commission of the offences 18 (1) For the purposes of this section, a corporate offence is an offence 19 against this Act or the regulations that is capable of being 20 committed by a corporation, whether or not it is an executive 21 liability offence referred to in section 58. 22 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 23 (a) a corporation commits a corporate offence, and 24 (b) the person is: 25 (i) a director of the corporation, or 26 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 27 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 28 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 29 commission of the corporate offence, and 30 (c) the person: 31 (i) aids, abets, counsels or procures the commission of 32 the corporate offence, or 33 (ii) induces, whether by threats or promises or 34 otherwise, the commission of the corporate offence, 35 or 36 (iii) conspires with others to effect the commission of 37 the corporate offence, or 38 Page 5 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations (iv) is in any other way, whether by act or omission, 1 knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 2 commission of the corporate offence. 3 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the corporate 4 offence if committed by an individual. 5 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 6 the offence against this section. 7 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 8 person who can bring a prosecution for the corporate offence. 9 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 10 corporate offence, and applies whether or not the corporation is 11 prosecuted for, or convicted of, the corporate offence. 12 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 13 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 14 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 15 concerned in, or party to, the commission of the corporate 16 offence. 17 1.2 Building and Construction Industry Long Service Payments 18 Act 1986 No 19 19 [1] Section 16A Employer to notify Corporation of employment of workers 20 Insert at the end of the section: 21 Note. An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 22 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 23 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 24 section 63. 25 [2] Section 39 Offence for failure to pay long service levy 26 Insert at the end of the section: 27 Note. An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 28 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 29 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 30 section 63. 31 Page 6 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 [3] Sections 63 and 63A 1 Omit section 63. Insert instead: 2 63 Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--offences 3 attracting executive liability 4 (1) For the purposes of this section, an executive liability offence is 5 an offence against any of the following provisions of this Act that 6 is committed by a corporation: 7 (a) section 16A, 8 (b) section 39. 9 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 10 (a) a corporation commits an executive liability offence, and 11 (b) the person is: 12 (i) a director of the corporation, or 13 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 14 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 15 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 16 commission of the executive liability offence, and 17 (c) the person: 18 (i) knows or ought reasonably to know that the 19 executive liability offence (or an offence of the 20 same type) would be or is being committed, and 21 (ii) fails to take all reasonable steps to prevent or stop 22 the commission of that offence. 23 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the executive 24 liability offence if committed by an individual. 25 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 26 the offence against this section. 27 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 28 person who can bring a prosecution for the executive liability 29 offence. 30 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 31 executive liability offence, and applies whether or not the 32 corporation is prosecuted for, or convicted of, the executive 33 liability offence. 34 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 35 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 36 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 37 accessories to the commission of the executive liability offence 38 Page 7 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations or are otherwise concerned in, or party to, the commission of the 1 executive liability offence. 2 (7) In this section: 3 director has the same meaning it has in the Corporations 4 Act 2001 of the Commonwealth. 5 reasonable steps, in relation to the commission of an executive 6 liability offence, includes, but is not limited to, such action (if 7 any) of the following kinds as is reasonable in all the 8 circumstances: 9 (a) action towards: 10 (i) assessing the corporation's compliance with the 11 provision creating the executive liability offence, 12 and 13 (ii) ensuring that the corporation arranged regular 14 professional assessments of its compliance with the 15 provision, 16 (b) action towards ensuring that the corporation's employees, 17 agents and contractors are provided with information, 18 training, instruction and supervision appropriate to them to 19 enable them to comply with the provision creating the 20 executive liability offence so far as the provision is 21 relevant to them, 22 (c) action towards ensuring that: 23 (i) the plant, equipment and other resources, and 24 (ii) the structures, work systems and other processes, 25 relevant to compliance with the provision creating the 26 executive liability offence are appropriate in all the 27 circumstances, 28 (d) action towards creating and maintaining a corporate 29 culture that does not direct, encourage, tolerate or lead to 30 non-compliance with the provision creating the executive 31 liability offence. 32 63A Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--accessory to 33 the commission of the offences 34 (1) For the purposes of this section, a corporate offence is an offence 35 against this Act or the regulations that is capable of being 36 committed by a corporation, whether or not it is an executive 37 liability offence referred to in section 63. 38 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 39 (a) a corporation commits a corporate offence, and 40 Page 8 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 (b) the person is: 1 (i) a director of the corporation, or 2 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 3 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 4 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 5 commission of the corporate offence, and 6 (c) the person: 7 (i) aids, abets, counsels or procures the commission of 8 the corporate offence, or 9 (ii) induces, whether by threats or promises or 10 otherwise, the commission of the corporate offence, 11 or 12 (iii) conspires with others to effect the commission of 13 the corporate offence, or 14 (iv) is in any other way, whether by act or omission, 15 knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 16 commission of the corporate offence. 17 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the corporate 18 offence if committed by an individual. 19 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 20 the offence against this section. 21 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 22 person who can bring a prosecution for the corporate offence. 23 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 24 corporate offence, and applies whether or not the corporation is 25 prosecuted for, or convicted of, the corporate offence. 26 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 27 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 28 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 29 concerned in, or party to, the commission of the corporate 30 offence. 31 1.3 Children and Young Persons (Care and Protection) Act 1998 32 No 157 33 [1] Section 105 Publication of names and identifying information 34 Insert at the end of section 105 (2): 35 Note. An offence against subsection (2) committed by a corporation is 36 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 37 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 38 section 258. 39 Page 9 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations [2] Section 136 Restriction on who may provide statutory out-of-home care 1 Insert at the end of section 136 (2): 2 Note. An offence against subsection (2) committed by a corporation is 3 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 4 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 5 section 258. 6 [3] Section 138 Persons who may arrange for provision of statutory or 7 supported out-of-home care 8 Insert at the end of the section: 9 Note. An offence against subsection (2) committed by a corporation is 10 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 11 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 12 section 258. 13 [4] Section 154 Restriction on who may provide supported out-of-home care 14 Insert at the end of the section: 15 Note. An offence against subsection (3) committed by a corporation is 16 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 17 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 18 section 258. 19 [5] Section 156B Restrictions on who may provide or arrange voluntary 20 out-of-home care 21 Insert at the end of the section: 22 Note. An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 23 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 24 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 25 section 258. 26 [6] Section 173 Medical examination of children in need of care and 27 protection 28 Insert at the end of section 173 (2): 29 Note. An offence against subsection (2) committed by a corporation is 30 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 31 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 32 section 258. 33 [7] Section 175 Special medical treatment 34 Insert at the end of section 175 (1): 35 Note. An offence against subsection (1) committed by a corporation is 36 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 37 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 38 section 258. 39 Page 10 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 [8] Section 185 Provision and exchange of information 1 Insert at the end of section 185 (2A): 2 Note. An offence against subsection (2A) committed by a corporation is 3 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 4 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 5 section 258. 6 [9] Section 222 Endangering children in employment 7 Insert at the end of the section: 8 Note. An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 9 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 10 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 11 section 258. 12 [10] Section 223 Certain employers of children to be authorised 13 Insert at the end of the section: 14 Note. An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 15 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 16 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 17 section 258. 18 [11] Section 228 Neglect of children and young persons 19 Insert at the end of the section: 20 Note. An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 21 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 22 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 23 section 258. 24 [12] Section 230 Tattooing of children and young persons 25 Insert at the end of section 230 (2): 26 Note. An offence against subsection (2) committed by a corporation is 27 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 28 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 29 section 258. 30 [13] Section 230A Body piercing of children 31 Insert at the end of section 230A (2): 32 Note. An offence against subsection (2) committed by a corporation is 33 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 34 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 35 section 258. 36 [14] Section 241 Powers exercisable on entry and inspection 37 Insert at the end of the section: 38 Note. An offence against subsection (2) committed by a corporation is 39 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 40 Page 11 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 1 section 258. 2 [15] Section 254 Disclosure of information 3 Insert at the end of section 254 (1): 4 Note. An offence against subsection (1) committed by a corporation is 5 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 6 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 7 section 258. 8 [16] Sections 258-258AB 9 Omit section 258. Insert instead: 10 258 Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--offences 11 attracting executive liability 12 (1) For the purposes of this section, an executive liability offence is 13 an offence against any of the following provisions of this Act that 14 is committed by a corporation: 15 (a) section 105 (2), 16 (b) section 136 (2), 17 (c) section 138 (2), 18 (d) section 154 (3), 19 (e) section 156B, 20 (f) section 173 (2), 21 (g) section 175 (1), 22 (h) section 185 (2A), 23 (i) section 222, 24 (j) section 223 (1)-(4), 25 (k) section 228, 26 (l) section 230 (2), 27 (m) section 230A (2), 28 (n) section 241 (2), 29 (o) section 254 (1). 30 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 31 (a) a corporation commits an executive liability offence, and 32 (b) the person is: 33 (i) a director of the corporation, or 34 Page 12 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 1 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 2 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 3 commission of the executive liability offence, and 4 (c) the person: 5 (i) knows or ought reasonably to know that the 6 executive liability offence (or an offence of the 7 same type) would be or is being committed, and 8 (ii) fails to take all reasonable steps to prevent or stop 9 the commission of that offence. 10 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the executive 11 liability offence if committed by an individual. 12 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 13 the offence against this section. 14 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 15 person who can bring a prosecution for the executive liability 16 offence. 17 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 18 executive liability offence, and applies whether or not the 19 corporation is prosecuted for, or convicted of, the executive 20 liability offence. 21 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 22 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 23 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 24 accessories to the commission of the executive liability offence 25 or are otherwise concerned in, or party to, the commission of the 26 executive liability offence. 27 (7) In this section: 28 director has the same meaning it has in the Corporations 29 Act 2001 of the Commonwealth. 30 reasonable steps, in relation to the commission of an executive 31 liability offence, includes, but is not limited to, such action (if 32 any) of the following kinds as is reasonable in all the 33 circumstances: 34 (a) action towards: 35 (i) assessing the corporation's compliance with the 36 provision creating the executive liability offence, 37 and 38 (ii) ensuring that the corporation arranged regular 39 professional assessments of its compliance with the 40 provision, 41 Page 13 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations (b) action towards ensuring that the corporation's employees, 1 agents and contractors are provided with information, 2 training, instruction and supervision appropriate to them to 3 enable them to comply with the provision creating the 4 executive liability offence so far as the provision is 5 relevant to them, 6 (c) action towards ensuring that: 7 (i) the plant, equipment and other resources, and 8 (ii) the structures, work systems and other processes, 9 relevant to compliance with the provision creating the 10 executive liability offence are appropriate in all the 11 circumstances, 12 (d) action towards creating and maintaining a corporate 13 culture that does not direct, encourage, tolerate or lead to 14 non-compliance with the provision creating the executive 15 liability offence. 16 258AA Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--accessory to 17 the commission of the offences 18 (1) For the purposes of this section, a corporate offence is an offence 19 against this Act or the regulations that is capable of being 20 committed by a corporation, whether or not it is an executive 21 liability offence referred to in section 258. 22 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 23 (a) a corporation commits a corporate offence, and 24 (b) the person is: 25 (i) a director of the corporation, or 26 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 27 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 28 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 29 commission of the corporate offence, and 30 (c) the person: 31 (i) aids, abets, counsels or procures the commission of 32 the corporate offence, or 33 (ii) induces, whether by threats or promises or 34 otherwise, the commission of the corporate offence, 35 or 36 (iii) conspires with others to effect the commission of 37 the corporate offence, or 38 Page 14 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 (iv) is in any other way, whether by act or omission, 1 knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 2 commission of the corporate offence. 3 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the corporate 4 offence if committed by an individual. 5 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 6 the offence against this section. 7 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 8 person who can bring a prosecution for the corporate offence. 9 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 10 corporate offence, and applies whether or not the corporation is 11 prosecuted for, or convicted of, the corporate offence. 12 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 13 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 14 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 15 concerned in, or party to, the commission of the corporate 16 offence. 17 258AB Evidence as to state of mind of corporation 18 (1) Without limiting any other law or practice regarding the 19 admissibility of evidence, evidence that an officer, employee or 20 agent of a corporation (while acting in his or her capacity as such) 21 had, at any particular time, a particular state of mind, is evidence 22 that the corporation had that state of mind. 23 (2) In this section, the state of mind of a person includes: 24 (a) the knowledge, intention, opinion, belief or purpose of the 25 person, and 26 (b) the person's reasons for the intention, opinion, belief or 27 purpose. 28 1.4 Classification (Publications, Films and Computer Games) 29 Enforcement Act 1995 No 63 30 Section 62 31 Omit the section. Insert instead: 32 62 Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--accessory to 33 the commission of the offences 34 (1) For the purposes of this section, a corporate offence is an offence 35 against this Act or the regulations that is capable of being 36 committed by a corporation. 37 Page 15 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 1 (a) a corporation commits a corporate offence, and 2 (b) the person is: 3 (i) a director of the corporation, or 4 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 5 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 6 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 7 commission of the corporate offence, and 8 (c) the person: 9 (i) aids, abets, counsels or procures the commission of 10 the corporate offence, or 11 (ii) induces, whether by threats or promises or 12 otherwise, the commission of the corporate offence, 13 or 14 (iii) conspires with others to effect the commission of 15 the corporate offence, or 16 (iv) is in any other way, whether by act or omission, 17 knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 18 commission of the corporate offence. 19 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the corporate 20 offence if committed by an individual. 21 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 22 the offence against this section. 23 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 24 person who can bring a prosecution for the corporate offence. 25 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 26 corporate offence, and applies whether or not the corporation is 27 prosecuted for, or convicted of, the corporate offence. 28 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 29 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 30 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 31 concerned in, or party to, the commission of the corporate 32 offence. 33 1.5 Contaminated Land Management Act 1997 No 140 34 [1] Section 14 Management orders 35 Insert at the end of section 14 (6): 36 Note. An offence against subsection (6) committed by a corporation is 37 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 38 Page 16 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 1 section 98. 2 [2] Section 28 Ongoing maintenance orders 3 Insert at the end of section 28 (4): 4 Note. An offence against subsection (4) committed by a corporation is 5 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 6 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 7 section 98. 8 [3] Section 60 Duty to report contamination 9 Insert at the end of the section: 10 Note. An offence against subsection (1) or (2) committed by a 11 corporation is an executive liability offence attracting executive liability 12 for a director or other person involved in the management of the 13 corporation--see section 98. 14 [4] Sections 98-98B 15 Omit section 98. Insert instead: 16 98 Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--offences 17 attracting executive liability 18 (1) For the purposes of this section, an executive liability offence is 19 an offence against any of the following provisions of this Act that 20 is committed by a corporation: 21 (a) section 14 (6), 22 (b) section 28 (4), 23 (c) section 60 (1) or (2). 24 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 25 (a) a corporation commits an executive liability offence, and 26 (b) the person is: 27 (i) a director of the corporation, or 28 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 29 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 30 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 31 commission of the executive liability offence, and 32 (c) the person: 33 (i) knows or ought reasonably to know that the 34 executive liability offence (or an offence of the 35 same type) would be or is being committed, and 36 Page 17 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations (ii) fails to take all reasonable steps to prevent or stop 1 the commission of that offence. 2 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the executive 3 liability offence if committed by an individual. 4 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 5 the offence against this section. 6 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 7 person who can bring a prosecution for the executive liability 8 offence. 9 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 10 executive liability offence, and applies whether or not the 11 corporation is prosecuted for, or convicted of, the executive 12 liability offence. 13 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 14 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 15 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 16 accessories to the commission of the executive liability offence 17 or are otherwise concerned in, or party to, the commission of the 18 executive liability offence. 19 (7) In this section: 20 director has the same meaning it has in the Corporations 21 Act 2001 of the Commonwealth. 22 reasonable steps, in relation to the commission of an executive 23 liability offence, includes, but is not limited to, such action (if 24 any) of the following kinds as is reasonable in all the 25 circumstances: 26 (a) action towards: 27 (i) assessing the corporation's compliance with the 28 provision creating the executive liability offence, 29 and 30 (ii) ensuring that the corporation arranged regular 31 professional assessments of its compliance with the 32 provision, 33 (b) action towards ensuring that the corporation's employees, 34 agents and contractors are provided with information, 35 training, instruction and supervision appropriate to them to 36 enable them to comply with the provision creating the 37 executive liability offence so far as the provision is 38 relevant to them, 39 Page 18 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 (c) action towards ensuring that: 1 (i) the plant, equipment and other resources, and 2 (ii) the structures, work systems and other processes, 3 relevant to compliance with the provision creating the 4 executive liability offence are appropriate in all the 5 circumstances, 6 (d) action towards creating and maintaining a corporate 7 culture that does not direct, encourage, tolerate or lead to 8 non-compliance with the provision creating the executive 9 liability offence. 10 98A Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--accessory to 11 the commission of the offences 12 (1) For the purposes of this section, a corporate offence is an offence 13 against this Act or the regulations that is capable of being 14 committed by a corporation, whether or not it is an executive 15 liability offence referred to in section 98. 16 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 17 (a) a corporation commits a corporate offence, and 18 (b) the person is: 19 (i) a director of the corporation, or 20 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 21 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 22 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 23 commission of the corporate offence, and 24 (c) the person: 25 (i) aids, abets, counsels or procures the commission of 26 the corporate offence, or 27 (ii) induces, whether by threats or promises or 28 otherwise, the commission of the corporate offence, 29 or 30 (iii) conspires with others to effect the commission of 31 the corporate offence, or 32 (iv) is in any other way, whether by act or omission, 33 knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 34 commission of the corporate offence. 35 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the corporate 36 offence if committed by an individual. 37 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 38 the offence against this section. 39 Page 19 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 1 person who can bring a prosecution for the corporate offence. 2 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 3 corporate offence, and applies whether or not the corporation is 4 prosecuted for, or convicted of, the corporate offence. 5 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 6 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 7 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 8 concerned in, or party to, the commission of the corporate 9 offence. 10 98B Evidence as to state of mind of corporation 11 (1) Without limiting any other law or practice regarding the 12 admissibility of evidence, evidence that an officer, employee or 13 agent of a corporation (while acting in his or her capacity as such) 14 had, at any particular time, a particular state of mind, is evidence 15 that the corporation had that state of mind. 16 (2) In this section, the state of mind of a person includes: 17 (a) the knowledge, intention, opinion, belief or purpose of the 18 person, and 19 (b) the person's reasons for the intention, opinion, belief or 20 purpose. 21 1.6 Conveyancers Licensing Act 2003 No 3 22 [1] Section 155 Offences by persons other than principal offenders 23 Insert at the end of the section: 24 (2) A person does not commit an offence because of this section for 25 any act or omission that is an offence under section 160. 26 [2] Section 160 27 Omit the section. Insert instead: 28 160 Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--accessory to 29 the commission of the offences 30 (1) For the purposes of this section, a corporate offence is an offence 31 against this Act or the regulations that is capable of being 32 committed by a corporation. 33 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 34 (a) a corporation commits a corporate offence, and 35 Page 20 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 (b) the person is: 1 (i) a director of the corporation, or 2 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 3 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 4 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 5 commission of the corporate offence, and 6 (c) the person: 7 (i) aids, abets, counsels or procures the commission of 8 the corporate offence, or 9 (ii) induces, whether by threats or promises or 10 otherwise, the commission of the corporate offence, 11 or 12 (iii) conspires with others to effect the commission of 13 the corporate offence, or 14 (iv) is in any other way, whether by act or omission, 15 knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 16 commission of the corporate offence. 17 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the corporate 18 offence if committed by an individual. 19 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 20 the offence against this section. 21 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 22 person who can bring a prosecution for the corporate offence. 23 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 24 corporate offence, and applies whether or not the corporation is 25 prosecuted for, or convicted of, the corporate offence. 26 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 27 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 28 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 29 concerned in, or party to, the commission of the corporate 30 offence. 31 1.7 Drug Misuse and Trafficking Act 1985 No 226 32 [1] Section 19 Aiding, abetting etc commission of offence in New South 33 Wales 34 Insert at the end of the section: 35 (2) A person does not commit an offence because of this section for 36 any act or omission that is an offence under section 43B. 37 Page 21 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations [2] Section 20 Aiding, abetting etc commission of offence outside New 1 South Wales 2 Insert at the end of the section: 3 (2) A person does not commit an offence because of this section for 4 any act or omission that is an offence under section 43B. 5 [3] Section 27 Aiding, abetting etc commission of offence in New South 6 Wales 7 Insert at the end of the section: 8 (2) A person does not commit an offence because of this section for 9 any act or omission that is an offence under section 43B. 10 [4] Section 28 Conspiring to commit and aiding etc commission of offence 11 outside New South Wales 12 Insert at the end of the section: 13 (2) A person does not commit an offence because of this section for 14 any act or omission that is an offence under section 43B. 15 [5] Section 36 Contravention of Act etc by corporations 16 Omit the section. 17 [6] Section 36ZB 18 Omit the section. Insert instead: 19 36ZB Evidence as to state of mind of corporation 20 (1) This section applies in relation to proceedings for an offence 21 committed by a corporation under this Part or regulations made 22 under this Part. 23 (2) Without limiting any other law or practice regarding the 24 admissibility of evidence, evidence that an officer, employee or 25 agent of a corporation (while acting in his or her capacity as such) 26 had, at any particular time, a particular state of mind, is evidence 27 that the corporation had that state of mind. 28 (3) In this section, the state of mind of a person includes: 29 (a) the knowledge, intention, opinion, belief or purpose of the 30 person, and 31 (b) the person's reasons for the intention, opinion, belief or 32 purpose. 33 Page 22 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 [7] Sections 43A and 43B 1 Insert after section 43: 2 43A Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--offences 3 attracting executive liability 4 (1) For the purposes of this section, an executive liability offence is 5 an offence against the regulations: 6 (a) that is prescribed by the regulations as an offence to which 7 this section applies, and 8 (b) that is committed by a corporation. 9 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 10 (a) a corporation commits an executive liability offence, and 11 (b) the person is: 12 (i) a director of the corporation, or 13 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 14 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 15 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 16 commission of the executive liability offence, and 17 (c) the person: 18 (i) knows or ought reasonably to know that the 19 executive liability offence (or an offence of the 20 same type) would be or is being committed, and 21 (ii) fails to take all reasonable steps to prevent or stop 22 the commission of that offence. 23 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the executive 24 liability offence if committed by an individual. 25 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 26 the offence against this section. 27 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 28 person who can bring a prosecution for the executive liability 29 offence. 30 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 31 executive liability offence, and applies whether or not the 32 corporation is prosecuted for, or convicted of, the executive 33 liability offence. 34 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 35 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 36 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 37 accessories to the commission of the executive liability offence 38 Page 23 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations or are otherwise concerned in, or party to, the commission of the 1 executive liability offence. 2 (7) In this section: 3 director has the same meaning it has in the Corporations 4 Act 2001 of the Commonwealth. 5 reasonable steps, in relation to the commission of an executive 6 liability offence, includes, but is not limited to, such action (if 7 any) of the following kinds as is reasonable in all the 8 circumstances: 9 (a) action towards: 10 (i) assessing the corporation's compliance with the 11 provision creating the executive liability offence, 12 and 13 (ii) ensuring that the corporation arranged regular 14 professional assessments of its compliance with the 15 provision, 16 (b) action towards ensuring that the corporation's employees, 17 agents and contractors are provided with information, 18 training, instruction and supervision appropriate to them to 19 enable them to comply with the provision creating the 20 executive liability offence so far as the provision is 21 relevant to them, 22 (c) action towards ensuring that: 23 (i) the plant, equipment and other resources, and 24 (ii) the structures, work systems and other processes, 25 relevant to compliance with the provision creating the 26 executive liability offence are appropriate in all the 27 circumstances, 28 (d) action towards creating and maintaining a corporate 29 culture that does not direct, encourage, tolerate or lead to 30 non-compliance with the provision creating the executive 31 liability offence. 32 43B Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--accessory to 33 the commission of the offences 34 (1) For the purposes of this section, a corporate offence is an offence 35 against this Act or the regulations that is capable of being 36 committed by a corporation, whether or not it is an executive 37 liability offence referred to in section 43A. 38 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 39 (a) a corporation commits a corporate offence, and 40 Page 24 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 (b) the person is: 1 (i) a director of the corporation, or 2 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 3 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 4 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 5 commission of the corporate offence, and 6 (c) the person: 7 (i) aids, abets, counsels or procures the commission of 8 the corporate offence, or 9 (ii) induces, whether by threats or promises or 10 otherwise, the commission of the corporate offence, 11 or 12 (iii) conspires with others to effect the commission of 13 the corporate offence, or 14 (iv) is in any other way, whether by act or omission, 15 knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 16 commission of the corporate offence. 17 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the corporate 18 offence if committed by an individual. 19 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 20 the offence against this section. 21 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 22 person who can bring a prosecution for the corporate offence. 23 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 24 corporate offence, and applies whether or not the corporation is 25 prosecuted for, or convicted of, the corporate offence. 26 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 27 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 28 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 29 concerned in, or party to, the commission of the corporate 30 offence. 31 Page 25 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations 1.8 Drug Misuse and Trafficking Regulation 2011 1 Clause 7A 2 Insert after clause 7: 3 7A Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--offences 4 attracting executive liability 5 An offence against clause 5, 6 or 7 is prescribed as an offence to 6 which section 43A of the Act applies. 7 Note. An offence against clause 5, 6 or 7 committed by a corporation is 8 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 9 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 10 section 43A of the Act. 11 1.9 Duties Act 1997 No 123 12 [1] Section 25 Aggregation of dutiable transactions 13 Insert at the end of section 25 (6): 14 Note. An offence against subsection (6) committed by a corporation is 15 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 16 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 17 section 121 of the Taxation Administration Act 1996. 18 [2] Section 218C Multi-jurisdictional statement 19 Insert at the end of section 218C (1): 20 Note. An offence against subsection (1) committed by a corporation is 21 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 22 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 23 section 121 of the Taxation Administration Act 1996. 24 [3] Section 248 Insurers must be registered 25 Insert at the end of the section: 26 Note. An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 27 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 28 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 29 section 121 of the Taxation Administration Act 1996. 30 [4] Section 251 Cessation of business and cancellation of registration by 31 the insurer 32 Insert at the end of section 251 (1): 33 Note. An offence against subsection (1) committed by a corporation is 34 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 35 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 36 section 121 of the Taxation Administration Act 1996. 37 Page 26 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 [5] Section 262 Lodgment of statement of dutiable value 1 Insert at the end of the note to the section: 2 An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 3 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 4 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 5 section 121 of the Taxation Administration Act 1996. 6 [6] Section 270 Exemptions for motor dealers 7 Insert at the end of section 270 (4): 8 Note. An offence against subsection (4) committed by a corporation is 9 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 10 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 11 section 121 of the Taxation Administration Act 1996. 12 [7] Section 286 Limitation on use of designated stamps 13 Insert at the end of section 286 (1): 14 Note. An offence against subsection (1) committed by a corporation is 15 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 16 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 17 section 121 of the Taxation Administration Act 1996. 18 [8] Section 296 Stamping of instruments after execution 19 Insert at the end of section 296 (1): 20 Note. An offence against subsection (1) committed by a corporation is 21 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 22 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 23 section 121 of the Taxation Administration Act 1996. 24 [9] Section 301 Registration of transactions and instruments 25 Insert at the end of section 301 (1): 26 Note. An offence against subsection (1) committed by a corporation is 27 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 28 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 29 section 121 of the Taxation Administration Act 1996. 30 1.10 Electricity (Consumer Safety) Act 2004 No 4 31 [1] Section 16 Electrical articles must meet certain standards before they 32 can be sold 33 Insert at the end of section 16 (1): 34 Note. An offence against subsection (1) committed by a corporation is 35 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 36 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 37 section 45. 38 Page 27 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations [2] Section 20 Person must not give false acquisition guarantee 1 Insert at the end of section 20 (1): 2 Note. An offence against subsection (1) committed by a corporation is 3 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 4 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 5 section 45. 6 [3] Section 24 Persons must comply with notices issued under this Division 7 Insert at the end of the section: 8 Note. An offence against subsection (1), (2) or (3) committed by a 9 corporation is an executive liability offence attracting executive liability 10 for a director or other person involved in the management of the 11 corporation--see section 45. 12 [4] Section 27 Prohibition of the sale of certain electrical articles and the 13 labelling of such articles 14 Insert at the end of section 27 (4): 15 Note. An offence against subsection (4) committed by a corporation is 16 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 17 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 18 section 45. 19 [5] Section 31 Electrical installation work to comply with regulations 20 Insert at the end of section 31 (1): 21 Note. An offence against subsection (1) committed by a corporation is 22 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 23 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 24 section 45. 25 [6] Sections 45 and 45A 26 Omit section 45. Insert instead: 27 45 Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--offences 28 attracting executive liability 29 (1) For the purposes of this section, an executive liability offence is 30 an offence against any of the following provisions of this Act that 31 is committed by a corporation: 32 (a) section 16 (1), 33 (b) section 20 (1), 34 (c) section 24 (1)-(3), 35 (d) section 27 (4), 36 (e) section 31 (1). 37 Page 28 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 1 (a) a corporation commits an executive liability offence, and 2 (b) the person is: 3 (i) a director of the corporation, or 4 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 5 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 6 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 7 commission of the executive liability offence, and 8 (c) the person: 9 (i) knows or ought reasonably to know that the 10 executive liability offence (or an offence of the 11 same type) would be or is being committed, and 12 (ii) fails to take all reasonable steps to prevent or stop 13 the commission of that offence. 14 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the executive 15 liability offence if committed by an individual. 16 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 17 the offence against this section. 18 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 19 person who can bring a prosecution for the executive liability 20 offence. 21 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 22 executive liability offence, and applies whether or not the 23 corporation is prosecuted for, or convicted of, the executive 24 liability offence. 25 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 26 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 27 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 28 accessories to the commission of the executive liability offence 29 or are otherwise concerned in, or party to, the commission of the 30 executive liability offence. 31 (7) In this section: 32 director has the same meaning it has in the Corporations 33 Act 2001 of the Commonwealth. 34 reasonable steps, in relation to the commission of an executive 35 liability offence, includes, but is not limited to, such action (if 36 Page 29 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations any) of the following kinds as is reasonable in all the 1 circumstances: 2 (a) action towards: 3 (i) assessing the corporation's compliance with the 4 provision creating the executive liability offence, 5 and 6 (ii) ensuring that the corporation arranged regular 7 professional assessments of its compliance with the 8 provision, 9 (b) action towards ensuring that the corporation's employees, 10 agents and contractors are provided with information, 11 training, instruction and supervision appropriate to them to 12 enable them to comply with the provision creating the 13 executive liability offence so far as the provision is 14 relevant to them, 15 (c) action towards ensuring that: 16 (i) the plant, equipment and other resources, and 17 (ii) the structures, work systems and other processes, 18 relevant to compliance with the provision creating the 19 executive liability offence are appropriate in all the 20 circumstances, 21 (d) action towards creating and maintaining a corporate 22 culture that does not direct, encourage, tolerate or lead to 23 non-compliance with the provision creating the executive 24 liability offence. 25 45A Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--accessory to 26 the commission of the offences 27 (1) For the purposes of this section, a corporate offence is an offence 28 against this Act or the regulations that is capable of being 29 committed by a corporation, whether or not it is an executive 30 liability offence referred to in section 45. 31 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 32 (a) a corporation commits a corporate offence, and 33 (b) the person is: 34 (i) a director of the corporation, or 35 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 36 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 37 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 38 commission of the corporate offence, and 39 Page 30 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 (c) the person: 1 (i) aids, abets, counsels or procures the commission of 2 the corporate offence, or 3 (ii) induces, whether by threats or promises or 4 otherwise, the commission of the corporate offence, 5 or 6 (iii) conspires with others to effect the commission of 7 the corporate offence, or 8 (iv) is in any other way, whether by act or omission, 9 knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 10 commission of the corporate offence. 11 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the corporate 12 offence if committed by an individual. 13 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 14 the offence against this section. 15 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 16 person who can bring a prosecution for the corporate offence. 17 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 18 corporate offence, and applies whether or not the corporation is 19 prosecuted for, or convicted of, the corporate offence. 20 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 21 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 22 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 23 concerned in, or party to, the commission of the corporate 24 offence. 25 1.11 Environmentally Hazardous Chemicals Act 1985 No 14 26 [1] Section 26 Orders to be observed 27 Insert at the end of the section: 28 Note. An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 29 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 30 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 31 section 53. 32 [2] Section 32 Licence conditions 33 Insert at the end of section 32 (2): 34 Note. An offence against subsection (2) committed by a corporation is 35 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 36 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 37 section 53. 38 Page 31 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations [3] Sections 53 and 53A 1 Omit section 53. Insert instead: 2 53 Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--offences 3 attracting executive liability 4 (1) For the purposes of this section, an executive liability offence is 5 an offence against any of the following provisions of this Act that 6 is committed by a corporation: 7 (a) section 26, 8 (b) section 32 (2). 9 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 10 (a) a corporation commits an executive liability offence, and 11 (b) the person is: 12 (i) a director of the corporation, or 13 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 14 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 15 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 16 commission of the executive liability offence, and 17 (c) the person: 18 (i) knows or ought reasonably to know that the 19 executive liability offence (or an offence of the 20 same type) would be or is being committed, and 21 (ii) fails to take all reasonable steps to prevent or stop 22 the commission of that offence. 23 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the executive 24 liability offence if committed by an individual. 25 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 26 the offence against this section. 27 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 28 person who can bring a prosecution for the executive liability 29 offence. 30 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 31 executive liability offence, and applies whether or not the 32 corporation is prosecuted for, or convicted of, the executive 33 liability offence. 34 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 35 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 36 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 37 accessories to the commission of the executive liability offence 38 Page 32 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 or are otherwise concerned in, or party to, the commission of the 1 executive liability offence. 2 (7) In this section: 3 director has the same meaning it has in the Corporations 4 Act 2001 of the Commonwealth. 5 reasonable steps, in relation to the commission of an executive 6 liability offence, includes, but is not limited to, such action (if 7 any) of the following kinds as is reasonable in all the 8 circumstances: 9 (a) action towards: 10 (i) assessing the corporation's compliance with the 11 provision creating the executive liability offence, 12 and 13 (ii) ensuring that the corporation arranged regular 14 professional assessments of its compliance with the 15 provision, 16 (b) action towards ensuring that the corporation's employees, 17 agents and contractors are provided with information, 18 training, instruction and supervision appropriate to them to 19 enable them to comply with the provision creating the 20 executive liability offence so far as the provision is 21 relevant to them, 22 (c) action towards ensuring that: 23 (i) the plant, equipment and other resources, and 24 (ii) the structures, work systems and other processes, 25 relevant to compliance with the provision creating the 26 executive liability offence are appropriate in all the 27 circumstances, 28 (d) action towards creating and maintaining a corporate 29 culture that does not direct, encourage, tolerate or lead to 30 non-compliance with the provision creating the executive 31 liability offence. 32 53A Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--accessory to 33 the commission of the offences 34 (1) For the purposes of this section, a corporate offence is an offence 35 against this Act or the regulations that is capable of being 36 committed by a corporation, whether or not it is an executive 37 liability offence referred to in section 53. 38 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 39 (a) a corporation commits a corporate offence, and 40 Page 33 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations (b) the person is: 1 (i) a director of the corporation, or 2 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 3 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 4 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 5 commission of the corporate offence, and 6 (c) the person: 7 (i) aids, abets, counsels or procures the commission of 8 the corporate offence, or 9 (ii) induces, whether by threats or promises or 10 otherwise, the commission of the corporate offence, 11 or 12 (iii) conspires with others to effect the commission of 13 the corporate offence, or 14 (iv) is in any other way, whether by act or omission, 15 knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 16 commission of the corporate offence. 17 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the corporate 18 offence if committed by an individual. 19 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 20 the offence against this section. 21 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 22 person who can bring a prosecution for the corporate offence. 23 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 24 corporate offence, and applies whether or not the corporation is 25 prosecuted for, or convicted of, the corporate offence. 26 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 27 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 28 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 29 concerned in, or party to, the commission of the corporate 30 offence. 31 1.12 Explosives Act 2003 No 39 32 [1] Section 6 Licences required for handling explosives and explosive 33 precursors 34 Insert at the end of section 6 (1): 35 Note. An offence against subsection (1) committed by a corporation is 36 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 37 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 38 section 33. 39 Page 34 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 [2] Sections 33 and 33A 1 Omit section 33. Insert instead: 2 33 Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--offences 3 attracting executive liability 4 (1) For the purposes of this section, an executive liability offence is 5 an offence against any of the following provisions of this Act that 6 is committed by a corporation: 7 section 6 (1) 8 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 9 (a) a corporation commits an executive liability offence, and 10 (b) the person is: 11 (i) a director of the corporation, or 12 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 13 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 14 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 15 commission of the executive liability offence, and 16 (c) the person: 17 (i) knows or ought reasonably to know that the 18 executive liability offence (or an offence of the 19 same type) would be or is being committed, and 20 (ii) fails to take all reasonable steps to prevent or stop 21 the commission of that offence. 22 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the executive 23 liability offence if committed by an individual. 24 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 25 the offence against this section. 26 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 27 person who can bring a prosecution for the executive liability 28 offence. 29 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 30 executive liability offence, and applies whether or not the 31 corporation is prosecuted for, or convicted of, the executive 32 liability offence. 33 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 34 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 35 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 36 accessories to the commission of the executive liability offence 37 or are otherwise concerned in, or party to, the commission of the 38 executive liability offence. 39 Page 35 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations (7) In this section: 1 director has the same meaning it has in the Corporations 2 Act 2001 of the Commonwealth. 3 reasonable steps, in relation to the commission of an executive 4 liability offence, includes, but is not limited to, such action (if 5 any) of the following kinds as is reasonable in all the 6 circumstances: 7 (a) action towards: 8 (i) assessing the corporation's compliance with the 9 provision creating the executive liability offence, 10 and 11 (ii) ensuring that the corporation arranged regular 12 professional assessments of its compliance with the 13 provision, 14 (b) action towards ensuring that the corporation's employees, 15 agents and contractors are provided with information, 16 training, instruction and supervision appropriate to them to 17 enable them to comply with the provision creating the 18 executive liability offence so far as the provision is 19 relevant to them, 20 (c) action towards ensuring that: 21 (i) the plant, equipment and other resources, and 22 (ii) the structures, work systems and other processes, 23 relevant to compliance with the provision creating the 24 executive liability offence are appropriate in all the 25 circumstances, 26 (d) action towards creating and maintaining a corporate 27 culture that does not direct, encourage, tolerate or lead to 28 non-compliance with the provision creating the executive 29 liability offence. 30 33A Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--accessory to 31 the commission of the offences 32 (1) For the purposes of this section, a corporate offence is an offence 33 against this Act or the regulations that is capable of being 34 committed by a corporation, whether or not it is an executive 35 liability offence referred to in section 33. 36 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 37 (a) a corporation commits a corporate offence, and 38 (b) the person is: 39 (i) a director of the corporation, or 40 Page 36 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 1 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 2 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 3 commission of the corporate offence, and 4 (c) the person: 5 (i) aids, abets, counsels or procures the commission of 6 the corporate offence, or 7 (ii) induces, whether by threats or promises or 8 otherwise, the commission of the corporate offence, 9 or 10 (iii) conspires with others to effect the commission of 11 the corporate offence, or 12 (iv) is in any other way, whether by act or omission, 13 knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 14 commission of the corporate offence. 15 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the corporate 16 offence if committed by an individual. 17 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 18 the offence against this section. 19 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 20 person who can bring a prosecution for the corporate offence. 21 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 22 corporate offence, and applies whether or not the corporation is 23 prosecuted for, or convicted of, the corporate offence. 24 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 25 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 26 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 27 concerned in, or party to, the commission of the corporate 28 offence. 29 1.13 Food Act 2003 No 43 30 [1] Section 13 Handling of food in unsafe manner 31 Insert at the end of the section: 32 Note. An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 33 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 34 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 35 section 122. 36 Page 37 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations [2] Section 14 Sale of unsafe food 1 Insert at the end of the section: 2 Note. An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 3 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 4 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 5 section 122. 6 [3] Section 15 False description of food 7 Insert at the end of the section: 8 Note. An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 9 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 10 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 11 section 122. 12 [4] Section 16 Handling and sale of unsafe food 13 Insert at the end of the section: 14 Note. An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 15 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 16 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 17 section 122. 18 [5] Section 17 Handling and sale of unsuitable food 19 Insert at the end of the section: 20 Note. An offence against subsection (1) or (2) committed by a 21 corporation is an executive liability offence attracting executive liability 22 for a director or other person involved in the management of the 23 corporation--see section 122. 24 [6] Section 18 Misleading conduct relating to sale of food 25 Insert at the end of the section: 26 Note. An offence against subsection (1), (2) or (3) committed by a 27 corporation is an executive liability offence attracting executive liability 28 for a director or other person involved in the management of the 29 corporation--see section 122. 30 [7] Section 19 Sale of food not complying with purchaser's demand 31 Insert at the end of section 19 (1): 32 Note. An offence against subsection (1) committed by a corporation is 33 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 34 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 35 section 122. 36 [8] Section 20 Sale of unfit equipment or packaging or labelling material 37 Insert at the end of the section: 38 Note. An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 39 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 40 Page 38 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 1 section 122. 2 [9] Section 21 Compliance with Food Standards Code 3 Insert at the end of the section: 4 Note. An offence against subsection (1)-(4) committed by a corporation 5 is an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director 6 or other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 7 section 122. 8 [10] Section 35 Failure to comply with emergency order 9 Insert at the end of the section: 10 Note. An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 11 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 12 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 13 section 122. 14 [11] Section 64 Contravention of prohibition order 15 Insert at the end of the section: 16 Note. An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 17 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 18 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 19 section 122. 20 [12] Section 104 Offences relating to food safety schemes 21 Insert at the end of the section: 22 Note. An offence against subsection (1)-(4) committed by a corporation 23 is an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director 24 or other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 25 section 122. 26 [13] Sections 122-122B 27 Omit section 122. Insert instead: 28 122 Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--offences 29 attracting executive liability 30 (1) For the purposes of this section, an executive liability offence is 31 an offence against any of the following provisions of this Act that 32 is committed by a corporation: 33 (a) section 13, 34 (b) section 14, 35 (c) section 15, 36 (d) section 16, 37 (e) section 17 (1) or (2), 38 Page 39 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations (f) section 18 (1)-(3), 1 (g) section 19 (1), 2 (h) section 20, 3 (i) section 21 (1)-(4), 4 (j) section 35, 5 (k) section 64, 6 (l) section 104 (1)-(4). 7 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 8 (a) a corporation commits an executive liability offence, and 9 (b) the person is: 10 (i) a director of the corporation, or 11 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 12 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 13 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 14 commission of the executive liability offence, and 15 (c) the person: 16 (i) knows or ought reasonably to know that the 17 executive liability offence (or an offence of the 18 same type) would be or is being committed, and 19 (ii) fails to take all reasonable steps to prevent or stop 20 the commission of that offence. 21 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the executive 22 liability offence if committed by an individual. 23 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 24 the offence against this section. 25 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 26 person who can bring a prosecution for the executive liability 27 offence. 28 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 29 executive liability offence, and applies whether or not the 30 corporation is prosecuted for, or convicted of, the executive 31 liability offence. 32 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 33 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 34 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 35 accessories to the commission of the executive liability offence 36 or are otherwise concerned in, or party to, the commission of the 37 executive liability offence. 38 Page 40 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 (7) In this section: 1 director has the same meaning it has in the Corporations 2 Act 2001 of the Commonwealth. 3 reasonable steps, in relation to the commission of an executive 4 liability offence, includes, but is not limited to, such action (if 5 any) of the following kinds as is reasonable in all the 6 circumstances: 7 (a) action towards: 8 (i) assessing the corporation's compliance with the 9 provision creating the executive liability offence, 10 and 11 (ii) ensuring that the corporation arranged regular 12 professional assessments of its compliance with the 13 provision, 14 (b) action towards ensuring that the corporation's employees, 15 agents and contractors are provided with information, 16 training, instruction and supervision appropriate to them to 17 enable them to comply with the provision creating the 18 executive liability offence so far as the provision is 19 relevant to them, 20 (c) action towards ensuring that: 21 (i) the plant, equipment and other resources, and 22 (ii) the structures, work systems and other processes, 23 relevant to compliance with the provision creating the 24 executive liability offence are appropriate in all the 25 circumstances, 26 (d) action towards creating and maintaining a corporate 27 culture that does not direct, encourage, tolerate or lead to 28 non-compliance with the provision creating the executive 29 liability offence. 30 122A Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--accessory to 31 the commission of the offences 32 (1) For the purposes of this section, a corporate offence is an offence 33 against this Act or the regulations that is capable of being 34 committed by a corporation, whether or not it is an executive 35 liability offence referred to in section 122. 36 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 37 (a) a corporation commits a corporate offence, and 38 (b) the person is: 39 (i) a director of the corporation, or 40 Page 41 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 1 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 2 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 3 commission of the corporate offence, and 4 (c) the person: 5 (i) aids, abets, counsels or procures the commission of 6 the corporate offence, or 7 (ii) induces, whether by threats or promises or 8 otherwise, the commission of the corporate offence, 9 or 10 (iii) conspires with others to effect the commission of 11 the corporate offence, or 12 (iv) is in any other way, whether by act or omission, 13 knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 14 commission of the corporate offence. 15 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the corporate 16 offence if committed by an individual. 17 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 18 the offence against this section. 19 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 20 person who can bring a prosecution for the corporate offence. 21 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 22 corporate offence, and applies whether or not the corporation is 23 prosecuted for, or convicted of, the corporate offence. 24 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 25 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 26 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 27 concerned in, or party to, the commission of the corporate 28 offence. 29 122B Evidence as to state of mind of corporation 30 (1) Without limiting any other law or practice regarding the 31 admissibility of evidence, evidence that an officer, employee or 32 agent of a corporation (while acting in his or her capacity as such) 33 had, at any particular time, a particular state of mind, is evidence 34 that the corporation had that state of mind. 35 Page 42 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 (2) In this section, the state of mind of a person includes: 1 (a) the knowledge, intention, opinion, belief or purpose of the 2 person, and 3 (b) the person's reasons for the intention, opinion, belief or 4 purpose. 5 1.14 Forestry Act 1916 No 55 6 [1] Section 29 Penalty for unlawfully working sawmill 7 Omit section 29 (3). 8 [2] Section 49 9 Insert after section 48: 10 49 Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--accessory to 11 the commission of the offences 12 (1) For the purposes of this section, a corporate offence is an offence 13 against this Act or the regulations that is capable of being 14 committed by a corporation. 15 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 16 (a) a corporation commits a corporate offence, and 17 (b) the person is: 18 (i) a director of the corporation, or 19 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 20 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 21 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 22 commission of the corporate offence, and 23 (c) the person: 24 (i) aids, abets, counsels or procures the commission of 25 the corporate offence, or 26 (ii) induces, whether by threats or promises or 27 otherwise, the commission of the corporate offence, 28 or 29 (iii) conspires with others to effect the commission of 30 the corporate offence, or 31 (iv) is in any other way, whether by act or omission, 32 knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 33 commission of the corporate offence. 34 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the corporate 35 offence if committed by an individual. 36 Page 43 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 1 the offence against this section. 2 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 3 person who can bring a prosecution for the corporate offence. 4 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 5 corporate offence, and applies whether or not the corporation is 6 prosecuted for, or convicted of, the corporate offence. 7 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 8 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 9 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 10 concerned in, or party to, the commission of the corporate 11 offence. 12 1.15 Funeral Funds Act 1979 No 106 13 Section 90 14 Omit the section. Insert instead: 15 90 Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--accessory to 16 the commission of the offences 17 (1) For the purposes of this section, a corporate offence is an offence 18 against this Act or the regulations that is capable of being 19 committed by a corporation. 20 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 21 (a) a corporation commits a corporate offence, and 22 (b) the person is: 23 (i) a director of the corporation, or 24 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 25 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 26 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 27 commission of the corporate offence, and 28 (c) the person: 29 (i) aids, abets, counsels or procures the commission of 30 the corporate offence, or 31 (ii) induces, whether by threats or promises or 32 otherwise, the commission of the corporate offence, 33 or 34 (iii) conspires with others to effect the commission of 35 the corporate offence, or 36 Page 44 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 (iv) is in any other way, whether by act or omission, 1 knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 2 commission of the corporate offence. 3 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the corporate 4 offence if committed by an individual. 5 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 6 the offence against this section. 7 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 8 person who can bring a prosecution for the corporate offence. 9 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 10 corporate offence, and applies whether or not the corporation is 11 prosecuted for, or convicted of, the corporate offence. 12 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 13 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 14 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 15 concerned in, or party to, the commission of the corporate 16 offence. 17 1.16 Gaming Machines Act 2001 No 127 18 [1] Section 199A 19 Insert after section 199: 20 199A Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--accessory to 21 the commission of the offences 22 (1) For the purposes of this section, a corporate offence is an offence 23 against this Act or the regulations that is capable of being 24 committed by a corporation. 25 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 26 (a) a corporation commits a corporate offence, and 27 (b) the person is: 28 (i) a director of the corporation, or 29 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 30 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 31 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 32 commission of the corporate offence, and 33 (c) the person: 34 (i) aids, abets, counsels or procures the commission of 35 the corporate offence, or 36 Page 45 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations (ii) induces, whether by threats or promises or 1 otherwise, the commission of the corporate offence, 2 or 3 (iii) conspires with others to effect the commission of 4 the corporate offence, or 5 (iv) is in any other way, whether by act or omission, 6 knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 7 commission of the corporate offence. 8 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the corporate 9 offence if committed by an individual. 10 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 11 the offence against this section. 12 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 13 person who can bring a prosecution for the corporate offence. 14 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 15 corporate offence, and applies whether or not the corporation is 16 prosecuted for, or convicted of, the corporate offence. 17 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other section 18 of this Act or any other law relating to the criminal liability of any 19 persons (whether or not directors or other managers of the 20 corporation) who are concerned in, or party to, the commission of 21 the corporate offence. 22 [2] Section 200 Offences by corporate hoteliers 23 Omit section 200 (2). Insert instead: 24 (2) If a hotelier that is a corporation is taken to have contravened 25 (whether by act or omission) a provision of this Act or the 26 regulations by reason of a contravention by the manager of the 27 hotel, each person who occupies a position of authority in the 28 corporation is taken to have contravened the provision if the 29 person knowingly authorised or permitted the contravention. 30 [3] Section 201 Liability of secretary of club and members of governing 31 body 32 Omit section 201 (1). Insert instead: 33 (1) If a club contravenes a provision of this Act or the regulations, the 34 secretary and members of the governing body of the club are, 35 whether or not the club is convicted for the contravention, each 36 taken to have contravened the provision if the person charged 37 knowingly authorised or permitted the contravention. 38 Page 46 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 [4] Section 202 Liability of management and directors of corporate holders 1 of gaming-related licences 2 Omit section 202 (1). Insert instead: 3 (1) If the holder of a gaming-related licence that is a corporation 4 contravenes a provision of this Act or the regulations, each 5 person who is a director of the corporation or who is concerned 6 in the management of the corporation is, whether or not the 7 corporation has been convicted for the contravention, taken to 8 have contravened the provision if the person knowingly 9 authorised or permitted the contravention. 10 1.17 Health Insurance Levies Act 1982 No 159 11 Section 11 Requirement to furnish a monthly return 12 Insert at the end of the section: 13 Note. An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 14 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 15 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 16 section 121 of the Taxation Administration Act 1996. 17 1.18 Heritage Act 1977 No 136 18 Section 159 19 Omit the section. Insert instead: 20 159 Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--accessory to 21 the commission of the offences 22 (1) For the purposes of this section, a corporate offence is an offence 23 against this Act or the regulations that is capable of being 24 committed by a corporation. 25 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 26 (a) a corporation commits a corporate offence, and 27 (b) the person is: 28 (i) a director of the corporation, or 29 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 30 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 31 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 32 commission of the corporate offence, and 33 (c) the person: 34 (i) aids, abets, counsels or procures the commission of 35 the corporate offence, or 36 Page 47 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations (ii) induces, whether by threats or promises or 1 otherwise, the commission of the corporate offence, 2 or 3 (iii) conspires with others to effect the commission of 4 the corporate offence, or 5 (iv) is in any other way, whether by act or omission, 6 knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 7 commission of the corporate offence. 8 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the corporate 9 offence if committed by an individual. 10 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 11 the offence against this section. 12 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 13 person who can bring a prosecution for the corporate offence. 14 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 15 corporate offence, and applies whether or not the corporation is 16 prosecuted for, or convicted of, the corporate offence. 17 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 18 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 19 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 20 concerned in, or party to, the commission of the corporate 21 offence. 22 1.19 Jury Act 1977 No 18 23 Section 70 24 Omit the section. Insert instead: 25 70 Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--accessory to 26 the commission of the offences 27 (1) For the purposes of this section, a corporate offence is an offence 28 against this Act or the regulations that is capable of being 29 committed by a corporation. 30 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 31 (a) a corporation commits a corporate offence, and 32 (b) the person is: 33 (i) a director of the corporation, or 34 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 35 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 36 Page 48 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 1 commission of the corporate offence, and 2 (c) the person: 3 (i) aids, abets, counsels or procures the commission of 4 the corporate offence, or 5 (ii) induces, whether by threats or promises or 6 otherwise, the commission of the corporate offence, 7 or 8 (iii) conspires with others to effect the commission of 9 the corporate offence, or 10 (iv) is in any other way, whether by act or omission, 11 knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 12 commission of the corporate offence. 13 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the corporate 14 offence if committed by an individual. 15 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 16 the offence against this section. 17 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 18 person who can bring a prosecution for the corporate offence. 19 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 20 corporate offence, and applies whether or not the corporation is 21 prosecuted for, or convicted of, the corporate offence. 22 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 23 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 24 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 25 concerned in, or party to, the commission of the corporate 26 offence. 27 1.20 Landlord and Tenant (Amendment) Act 1948 No 25 28 [1] Section 95 Offences and penalties 29 Omit section 95 (4). 30 [2] Section 95A 31 Insert after section 95: 32 95A Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--accessory to 33 the commission of the offences 34 (1) For the purposes of this section, a corporate offence is an offence 35 against this Act or the regulations that is capable of being 36 committed by a corporation. 37 Page 49 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 1 (a) a corporation commits a corporate offence, and 2 (b) the person is: 3 (i) a director of the corporation, or 4 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 5 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 6 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 7 commission of the corporate offence, and 8 (c) the person: 9 (i) aids, abets, counsels or procures the commission of 10 the corporate offence, or 11 (ii) induces, whether by threats or promises or 12 otherwise, the commission of the corporate offence, 13 or 14 (iii) conspires with others to effect the commission of 15 the corporate offence, or 16 (iv) is in any other way, whether by act or omission, 17 knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 18 commission of the corporate offence. 19 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the corporate 20 offence if committed by an individual. 21 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 22 the offence against this section. 23 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 24 person who can bring a prosecution for the corporate offence. 25 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 26 corporate offence, and applies whether or not the corporation is 27 prosecuted for, or convicted of, the corporate offence. 28 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 29 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 30 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 31 concerned in, or party to, the commission of the corporate 32 offence. 33 Page 50 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 1.21 Liquor Act 2007 No 90 1 [1] Sections 71 and 71A 2 Omit section 71. Insert instead: 3 71 Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--accessory to 4 the commission of the offences 5 (1) For the purposes of this section, a corporate offence is an offence 6 against this Act or the regulations that is capable of being 7 committed by a corporation (including a licensee that is a 8 corporation). 9 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 10 (a) a corporation commits a corporate offence, and 11 (b) the person is: 12 (i) a director of the corporation, or 13 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 14 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 15 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 16 commission of the corporate offence, and 17 (c) the person: 18 (i) aids, abets, counsels or procures the commission of 19 the corporate offence, or 20 (ii) induces, whether by threats or promises or 21 otherwise, the commission of the corporate offence, 22 or 23 (iii) conspires with others to effect the commission of 24 the corporate offence, or 25 (iv) is in any other way, whether by act or omission, 26 knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 27 commission of the corporate offence. 28 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the corporate 29 offence if committed by an individual. 30 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 31 the offence against this section. 32 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 33 person who can bring a prosecution for the corporate offence. 34 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 35 corporate offence, and applies whether or not the corporation is 36 prosecuted for, or convicted of, the corporate offence. 37 Page 51 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 1 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 2 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 3 concerned in, or party to, the commission of the corporate 4 offence. 5 71A Evidence as to state of mind of corporation 6 (1) Without limiting any other law or practice regarding the 7 admissibility of evidence, evidence that an officer, employee or 8 agent of a corporation (while acting in his or her capacity as such) 9 had, at any particular time, a particular state of mind, is evidence 10 that the corporation had that state of mind. 11 (2) In this section, the state of mind of a person includes: 12 (a) the knowledge, intention, opinion, belief or purpose of the 13 person, and 14 (b) the person's reasons for the intention, opinion, belief or 15 purpose. 16 [2] Section 72 Corporate licences--interpretative provisions 17 Omit "However for the purposes of section 71, a person who is a director of a 18 registered club is not a person who occupies a position of authority in that 19 corporation." from section 72 (1). 20 1.22 Loan Fund Companies Act 1976 No 94 21 Section 67 22 Omit the section. Insert instead: 23 67 Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--accessory to 24 the commission of the offences 25 (1) For the purposes of this section, a corporate offence is an offence 26 against this Act or the regulations that is capable of being 27 committed by a corporation. 28 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 29 (a) a corporation commits a corporate offence, and 30 (b) the person is: 31 (i) a director of the corporation, or 32 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 33 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 34 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 35 commission of the corporate offence, and 36 Page 52 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 (c) the person: 1 (i) aids, abets, counsels or procures the commission of 2 the corporate offence, or 3 (ii) induces, whether by threats or promises or 4 otherwise, the commission of the corporate offence, 5 or 6 (iii) conspires with others to effect the commission of 7 the corporate offence, or 8 (iv) is in any other way, whether by act or omission, 9 knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 10 commission of the corporate offence. 11 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the corporate 12 offence if committed by an individual. 13 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 14 the offence against this section. 15 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 16 person who can bring a prosecution for the corporate offence. 17 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 18 corporate offence, and applies whether or not the corporation is 19 prosecuted for, or convicted of, the corporate offence. 20 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 21 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 22 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 23 concerned in, or party to, the commission of the corporate 24 offence. 25 1.23 Long Service Leave Act 1955 No 38 26 [1] Section 4 Long service leave 27 Insert at the end of the section: 28 Note. An offence against this Act arising under this section committed by 29 a corporation is an executive liability offence attracting executive liability 30 for a director or other person involved in the management of the 31 corporation--see section 10A. 32 [2] Section 8 Records to be kept by employers 33 Insert at the end of the section: 34 Note. An offence against this Act arising under this section committed by 35 a corporation is an executive liability offence attracting executive liability 36 for a director or other person involved in the management of the 37 corporation--see section 10A. 38 Page 53 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations [3] Section 10 Penalties and offences 1 Omit section 10 (4). 2 [4] Sections 10A and 10B 3 Insert after section 10: 4 10A Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--offences 5 attracting executive liability 6 (1) For the purposes of this section, an executive liability offence is 7 an offence against this Act arising under any of the following 8 provisions of this Act that is committed by a corporation: 9 (a) section 4, 10 (b) section 8. 11 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 12 (a) a corporation commits an executive liability offence, and 13 (b) the person is: 14 (i) a director of the corporation, or 15 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 16 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 17 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 18 commission of the executive liability offence, and 19 (c) the person: 20 (i) knows or ought reasonably to know that the 21 executive liability offence (or an offence of the 22 same type) would be or is being committed, and 23 (ii) fails to take all reasonable steps to prevent or stop 24 the commission of that offence. 25 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the executive 26 liability offence if committed by an individual. 27 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 28 the offence against this section. 29 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 30 person who can bring a prosecution for the executive liability 31 offence. 32 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 33 executive liability offence, and applies whether or not the 34 corporation is prosecuted for, or convicted of, the executive 35 liability offence. 36 Page 54 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 1 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 2 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 3 accessories to the commission of the executive liability offence 4 or are otherwise concerned in, or party to, the commission of the 5 executive liability offence. 6 (7) In this section: 7 director has the same meaning it has in the Corporations 8 Act 2001 of the Commonwealth. 9 reasonable steps, in relation to the commission of an executive 10 liability offence, includes, but is not limited to, such action (if 11 any) of the following kinds as is reasonable in all the 12 circumstances: 13 (a) action towards: 14 (i) assessing the corporation's compliance with the 15 provision creating the executive liability offence, 16 and 17 (ii) ensuring that the corporation arranged regular 18 professional assessments of its compliance with the 19 provision, 20 (b) action towards ensuring that the corporation's employees, 21 agents and contractors are provided with information, 22 training, instruction and supervision appropriate to them to 23 enable them to comply with the provision creating the 24 executive liability offence so far as the provision is 25 relevant to them, 26 (c) action towards ensuring that: 27 (i) the plant, equipment and other resources, and 28 (ii) the structures, work systems and other processes, 29 relevant to compliance with the provision creating the 30 executive liability offence are appropriate in all the 31 circumstances, 32 (d) action towards creating and maintaining a corporate 33 culture that does not direct, encourage, tolerate or lead to 34 non-compliance with the provision creating the executive 35 liability offence. 36 10B Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--accessory to 37 the commission of the offences 38 (1) For the purposes of this section, a corporate offence is an offence 39 against this Act or the regulations that is capable of being 40 Page 55 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations committed by a corporation, whether or not it is an executive 1 liability offence referred to in section 10A. 2 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 3 (a) a corporation commits a corporate offence, and 4 (b) the person is: 5 (i) a director of the corporation, or 6 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 7 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 8 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 9 commission of the corporate offence, and 10 (c) the person: 11 (i) aids, abets, counsels or procures the commission of 12 the corporate offence, or 13 (ii) induces, whether by threats or promises or 14 otherwise, the commission of the corporate offence, 15 or 16 (iii) conspires with others to effect the commission of 17 the corporate offence, or 18 (iv) is in any other way, whether by act or omission, 19 knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 20 commission of the corporate offence. 21 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the corporate 22 offence if committed by an individual. 23 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 24 the offence against this section. 25 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 26 person who can bring a prosecution for the corporate offence. 27 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 28 corporate offence, and applies whether or not the corporation is 29 prosecuted for, or convicted of, the corporate offence. 30 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 31 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 32 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 33 concerned in, or party to, the commission of the corporate 34 offence. 35 Page 56 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 1.24 Long Service Leave (Metalliferous Mining Industry) Act 1963 1 No 48 2 [1] Section 4 Long service leave 3 Insert at the end of the section: 4 Note. An offence against this Act arising under this section committed by 5 a corporation is an executive liability offence attracting executive liability 6 for a director or other person involved in the management of the 7 corporation--see section 10A. 8 [2] Section 8 Records to be kept by employer 9 Insert at the end of the section: 10 Note. An offence against this Act arising under this section committed by 11 a corporation is an executive liability offence attracting executive liability 12 for a director or other person involved in the management of the 13 corporation--see section 10A. 14 [3] Section 10 Penalties and offences 15 Omit section 10 (4). 16 [4] Sections 10A and 10B 17 Insert after section 10: 18 10A Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--offences 19 attracting executive liability 20 (1) For the purposes of this section, an executive liability offence is 21 an offence against this Act arising under any of the following 22 provisions of this Act that is committed by a corporation: 23 (a) section 4, 24 (b) section 8. 25 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 26 (a) a corporation commits an executive liability offence, and 27 (b) the person is: 28 (i) a director of the corporation, or 29 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 30 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 31 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 32 commission of the executive liability offence, and 33 (c) the person: 34 (i) knows or ought reasonably to know that the 35 executive liability offence (or an offence of the 36 same type) would be or is being committed, and 37 Page 57 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations (ii) fails to take all reasonable steps to prevent or stop 1 the commission of that offence. 2 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the executive 3 liability offence if committed by an individual. 4 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 5 the offence against this section. 6 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 7 person who can bring a prosecution for the executive liability 8 offence. 9 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 10 executive liability offence, and applies whether or not the 11 corporation is prosecuted for, or convicted of, the executive 12 liability offence. 13 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 14 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 15 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 16 accessories to the commission of the executive liability offence 17 or are otherwise concerned in, or party to, the commission of the 18 executive liability offence. 19 (7) In this section: 20 director has the same meaning it has in the Corporations 21 Act 2001 of the Commonwealth. 22 reasonable steps, in relation to the commission of an executive 23 liability offence, includes, but is not limited to, such action (if 24 any) of the following kinds as is reasonable in all the 25 circumstances: 26 (a) action towards: 27 (i) assessing the corporation's compliance with the 28 provision creating the executive liability offence, 29 and 30 (ii) ensuring that the corporation arranged regular 31 professional assessments of its compliance with the 32 provision, 33 (b) action towards ensuring that the corporation's employees, 34 agents and contractors are provided with information, 35 training, instruction and supervision appropriate to them to 36 enable them to comply with the provision creating the 37 executive liability offence so far as the provision is 38 relevant to them, 39 Page 58 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 (c) action towards ensuring that: 1 (i) the plant, equipment and other resources, and 2 (ii) the structures, work systems and other processes, 3 relevant to compliance with the provision creating the 4 executive liability offence are appropriate in all the 5 circumstances, 6 (d) action towards creating and maintaining a corporate 7 culture that does not direct, encourage, tolerate or lead to 8 non-compliance with the provision creating the executive 9 liability offence. 10 10B Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--accessory to 11 the commission of the offences 12 (1) For the purposes of this section, a corporate offence is an offence 13 against this Act or the regulations that is capable of being 14 committed by a corporation, whether or not it is an executive 15 liability offence referred to in section 10A. 16 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 17 (a) a corporation commits a corporate offence, and 18 (b) the person is: 19 (i) a director of the corporation, or 20 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 21 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 22 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 23 commission of the corporate offence, and 24 (c) the person: 25 (i) aids, abets, counsels or procures the commission of 26 the corporate offence, or 27 (ii) induces, whether by threats or promises or 28 otherwise, the commission of the corporate offence, 29 or 30 (iii) conspires with others to effect the commission of 31 the corporate offence, or 32 (iv) is in any other way, whether by act or omission, 33 knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 34 commission of the corporate offence. 35 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the corporate 36 offence if committed by an individual. 37 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 38 the offence against this section. 39 Page 59 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 1 person who can bring a prosecution for the corporate offence. 2 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 3 corporate offence, and applies whether or not the corporation is 4 prosecuted for, or convicted of, the corporate offence. 5 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 6 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 7 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 8 concerned in, or party to, the commission of the corporate 9 offence. 10 1.25 Mining Act 1992 No 29 11 [1] Section 240C Breach of direction 12 Insert at the end of the section: 13 Note. An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 14 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 15 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 16 section 378F. 17 [2] Section 378D Contravention of condition of authorisation--offence by 18 holder 19 Insert at the end of section 378D (1): 20 Note. An offence against subsection (1) committed by a corporation is 21 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 22 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 23 section 378F. 24 [3] Sections 378F and 378FA 25 Omit section 378F. Insert instead: 26 378F Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--offences 27 attracting executive liability 28 (1) For the purposes of this section, an executive liability offence is 29 an offence against any of the following provisions of this Act that 30 is committed by a corporation: 31 (a) section 240C, 32 (b) section 378D (1). 33 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 34 (a) a corporation commits an executive liability offence, and 35 (b) the person is: 36 (i) a director of the corporation, or 37 Page 60 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 1 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 2 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 3 commission of the executive liability offence, and 4 (c) the person: 5 (i) knows or ought reasonably to know that the 6 executive liability offence (or an offence of the 7 same type) would be or is being committed, and 8 (ii) fails to take all reasonable steps to prevent or stop 9 the commission of that offence. 10 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the executive 11 liability offence if committed by an individual. 12 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 13 the offence against this section. 14 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 15 person who can bring a prosecution for the executive liability 16 offence. 17 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 18 executive liability offence, and applies whether or not the 19 corporation is prosecuted for, or convicted of, the executive 20 liability offence. 21 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 22 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 23 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 24 accessories to the commission of the executive liability offence 25 or are otherwise concerned in, or party to, the commission of the 26 executive liability offence. 27 (7) In this section: 28 director has the same meaning it has in the Corporations 29 Act 2001 of the Commonwealth. 30 reasonable steps, in relation to the commission of an executive 31 liability offence, includes, but is not limited to, such action (if 32 any) of the following kinds as is reasonable in all the 33 circumstances: 34 (a) action towards: 35 (i) assessing the corporation's compliance with the 36 provision creating the executive liability offence, 37 and 38 (ii) ensuring that the corporation arranged regular 39 professional assessments of its compliance with the 40 provision, 41 Page 61 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations (b) action towards ensuring that the corporation's employees, 1 agents and contractors are provided with information, 2 training, instruction and supervision appropriate to them to 3 enable them to comply with the provision creating the 4 executive liability offence so far as the provision is 5 relevant to them, 6 (c) action towards ensuring that: 7 (i) the plant, equipment and other resources, and 8 (ii) the structures, work systems and other processes, 9 relevant to compliance with the provision creating the 10 executive liability offence are appropriate in all the 11 circumstances, 12 (d) action towards creating and maintaining a corporate 13 culture that does not direct, encourage, tolerate or lead to 14 non-compliance with the provision creating the executive 15 liability offence. 16 378FA Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--accessory to 17 the commission of the offences 18 (1) For the purposes of this section, a corporate offence is an offence 19 against this Act or the regulations that is capable of being 20 committed by a corporation, whether or not it is an executive 21 liability offence referred to in section 378F. 22 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 23 (a) a corporation commits a corporate offence, and 24 (b) the person is: 25 (i) a director of the corporation, or 26 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 27 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 28 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 29 commission of the corporate offence, and 30 (c) the person: 31 (i) aids, abets, counsels or procures the commission of 32 the corporate offence, or 33 (ii) induces, whether by threats or promises or 34 otherwise, the commission of the corporate offence, 35 or 36 (iii) conspires with others to effect the commission of 37 the corporate offence, or 38 Page 62 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 (iv) is in any other way, whether by act or omission, 1 knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 2 commission of the corporate offence. 3 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the corporate 4 offence if committed by an individual. 5 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 6 the offence against this section. 7 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 8 person who can bring a prosecution for the corporate offence. 9 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 10 corporate offence, and applies whether or not the corporation is 11 prosecuted for, or convicted of, the corporate offence. 12 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 13 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 14 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 15 concerned in, or party to, the commission of the corporate 16 offence. 17 1.26 Motor Dealers Act 1974 No 52 18 Section 54 19 Omit the section. Insert instead: 20 54 Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--accessory to 21 the commission of the offences 22 (1) For the purposes of this section, a corporate offence is an offence 23 against this Act or the regulations that is capable of being 24 committed by a corporation. 25 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 26 (a) a corporation commits a corporate offence, and 27 (b) the person is: 28 (i) a director of the corporation, or 29 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 30 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 31 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 32 commission of the corporate offence, and 33 (c) the person: 34 (i) aids, abets, counsels or procures the commission of 35 the corporate offence, or 36 Page 63 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations (ii) induces, whether by threats or promises or 1 otherwise, the commission of the corporate offence, 2 or 3 (iii) conspires with others to effect the commission of 4 the corporate offence, or 5 (iv) is in any other way, whether by act or omission, 6 knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 7 commission of the corporate offence. 8 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the corporate 9 offence if committed by an individual. 10 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 11 the offence against this section. 12 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 13 person who can bring a prosecution for the corporate offence. 14 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 15 corporate offence, and applies whether or not the corporation is 16 prosecuted for, or convicted of, the corporate offence. 17 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 18 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 19 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 20 concerned in, or party to, the commission of the corporate 21 offence. 22 1.27 Motor Vehicle Repairs Act 1980 No 71 23 [1] Section 15 Licences 24 Insert at the end of section 15 (1): 25 Note. An offence against subsection (1) committed by a corporation is 26 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 27 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 28 section 88. 29 [2] Section 22 Tradesperson's certificate 30 Insert at the end of the section: 31 Note. An offence against subsection (1), (3) or (4) committed by a 32 corporation is an executive liability offence attracting executive liability 33 for a director or other person involved in the management of the 34 corporation--see section 88. 35 Page 64 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 [3] Sections 88 and 88A 1 Omit section 88. Insert instead: 2 88 Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--offences 3 attracting executive liability 4 (1) For the purposes of this section, an executive liability offence is 5 an offence against any of the following provisions of this Act that 6 is committed by a corporation: 7 (a) section 15 (1), 8 (b) section 22 (1), (3) or (4). 9 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 10 (a) a corporation commits an executive liability offence, and 11 (b) the person is: 12 (i) a director of the corporation, or 13 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 14 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 15 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 16 commission of the executive liability offence, and 17 (c) the person: 18 (i) knows or ought reasonably to know that the 19 executive liability offence (or an offence of the 20 same type) would be or is being committed, and 21 (ii) fails to take all reasonable steps to prevent or stop 22 the commission of that offence. 23 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the executive 24 liability offence if committed by an individual. 25 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 26 the offence against this section. 27 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 28 person who can bring a prosecution for the executive liability 29 offence. 30 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 31 executive liability offence, and applies whether or not the 32 corporation is prosecuted for, or convicted of, the executive 33 liability offence. 34 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 35 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 36 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 37 accessories to the commission of the executive liability offence 38 Page 65 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations or are otherwise concerned in, or party to, the commission of the 1 executive liability offence. 2 (7) In this section: 3 director has the same meaning it has in the Corporations 4 Act 2001 of the Commonwealth. 5 reasonable steps, in relation to the commission of an executive 6 liability offence, includes, but is not limited to, such action (if 7 any) of the following kinds as is reasonable in all the 8 circumstances: 9 (a) action towards: 10 (i) assessing the corporation's compliance with the 11 provision creating the executive liability offence, 12 and 13 (ii) ensuring that the corporation arranged regular 14 professional assessments of its compliance with the 15 provision, 16 (b) action towards ensuring that the corporation's employees, 17 agents and contractors are provided with information, 18 training, instruction and supervision appropriate to them to 19 enable them to comply with the provision creating the 20 executive liability offence so far as the provision is 21 relevant to them, 22 (c) action towards ensuring that: 23 (i) the plant, equipment and other resources, and 24 (ii) the structures, work systems and other processes, 25 relevant to compliance with the provision creating the 26 executive liability offence are appropriate in all the 27 circumstances, 28 (d) action towards creating and maintaining a corporate 29 culture that does not direct, encourage, tolerate or lead to 30 non-compliance with the provision creating the executive 31 liability offence. 32 88A Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--accessory to 33 the commission of the offences 34 (1) For the purposes of this section, a corporate offence is an offence 35 against this Act or the regulations that is capable of being 36 committed by a corporation, whether or not it is an executive 37 liability offence referred to in section 88. 38 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 39 (a) a corporation commits a corporate offence, and 40 Page 66 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 (b) the person is: 1 (i) a director of the corporation, or 2 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 3 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 4 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 5 commission of the corporate offence, and 6 (c) the person: 7 (i) aids, abets, counsels or procures the commission of 8 the corporate offence, or 9 (ii) induces, whether by threats or promises or 10 otherwise, the commission of the corporate offence, 11 or 12 (iii) conspires with others to effect the commission of 13 the corporate offence, or 14 (iv) is in any other way, whether by act or omission, 15 knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 16 commission of the corporate offence. 17 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the corporate 18 offence if committed by an individual. 19 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 20 the offence against this section. 21 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 22 person who can bring a prosecution for the corporate offence. 23 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 24 corporate offence, and applies whether or not the corporation is 25 prosecuted for, or convicted of, the corporate offence. 26 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 27 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 28 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 29 concerned in, or party to, the commission of the corporate 30 offence. 31 1.28 National Parks and Wildlife Act 1974 No 80 32 [1] Section 86 Harming or desecrating Aboriginal objects and Aboriginal 33 places 34 Insert at the end of the section: 35 Note. An offence against subsection (1), (2) or (4) committed by a 36 corporation is an executive liability offence attracting executive liability 37 for a director or other person involved in the management of the 38 corporation--see section 175B. 39 Page 67 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations [2] Section 90J Failure to comply with conditions 1 Insert at the end of the section: 2 Note. An offence against subsection (1) or (2) committed by a 3 corporation is an executive liability offence attracting executive liability 4 for a director or other person involved in the management of the 5 corporation--see section 175B. 6 [3] Section 91AA Director-General may make stop work order 7 Insert at the end of section 91AA (6): 8 Note. An offence against subsection (6) committed by a corporation is 9 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 10 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 11 section 175B. 12 [4] Section 91G Failure to comply with interim protection order 13 Insert at the end of the section: 14 Note. An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 15 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 16 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 17 section 175B. 18 [5] Section 91Q Failure to comply with remediation direction 19 Insert at the end of section 91Q (1): 20 Note. An offence against subsection (1) committed by a corporation is 21 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 22 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 23 section 175B. 24 [6] Section 91R Delay or obstruction of remediation direction 25 Insert at the end of the section: 26 Note. An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 27 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 28 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 29 section 175B. 30 [7] Section 99 Harming threatened interstate fauna 31 Insert at the end of section 99 (1): 32 Note. An offence against subsection (1) committed by a corporation is 33 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 34 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 35 section 175B. 36 Page 68 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 [8] Section 118A Harming or picking threatened species, endangered 1 populations or endangered ecological communities 2 Insert at the end of the section: 3 Note. An offence against subsection (1) or (2) committed by a 4 corporation is an executive liability offence attracting executive liability 5 for a director or other person involved in the management of the 6 corporation--see section 175B. 7 [9] Section 118B Buying, selling or possessing threatened species or 8 endangered population 9 Insert at the end of section 118B (1): 10 Note. An offence against subsection (1) committed by a corporation is 11 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 12 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 13 section 175B. 14 [10] Section 118C Damage to critical habitat 15 Insert at the end of section 118C (1): 16 Note. An offence against subsection (1) committed by a corporation is 17 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 18 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 19 section 175B. 20 [11] Section 118D Damage to habitat of threatened species, endangered 21 populations or endangered ecological communities 22 Insert at the end of section 118D (1): 23 Note. An offence against subsection (1) committed by a corporation is 24 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 25 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 26 section 175B. 27 [12] Section 133 Conditions and restrictions attaching to licences and 28 certificates and variation of licences and certificates 29 Insert at the end of section 133 (4): 30 Note. An offence against subsection (4) committed by a corporation is 31 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 32 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 33 section 175B. 34 [13] Section 156A Offence of damaging reserved land 35 Insert at the end of section 156A (1): 36 Note. An offence against subsection (1) committed by a corporation is 37 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 38 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 39 section 175B. 40 Page 69 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations [14] Sections 175B and 175C 1 Omit section 175B. Insert instead: 2 175B Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--offences 3 attracting executive liability 4 (1) For the purposes of this section, an executive liability offence is 5 an offence against any of the following provisions of this Act that 6 is committed by a corporation: 7 (a) section 86 (1), (2) or (4), 8 (b) section 90J (1) or (2), 9 (c) section 91AA (6), 10 (d) section 91G, 11 (e) section 91Q (1), 12 (f) section 91R, 13 (g) section 99 (1), 14 (h) section 118A (1) or (2), 15 (i) section 118B (1), 16 (j) section 118C (1), 17 (k) section 118D (1), 18 (l) section 133 (4), 19 (m) section 156A (1). 20 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 21 (a) a corporation commits an executive liability offence, and 22 (b) the person is: 23 (i) a director of the corporation, or 24 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 25 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 26 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 27 commission of the executive liability offence, and 28 (c) the person: 29 (i) knows or ought reasonably to know that the 30 executive liability offence (or an offence of the 31 same type) would be or is being committed, and 32 (ii) fails to take all reasonable steps to prevent or stop 33 the commission of that offence. 34 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the executive 35 liability offence if committed by an individual. 36 Page 70 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 1 the offence against this section. 2 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 3 person who can bring a prosecution for the executive liability 4 offence. 5 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 6 executive liability offence, and applies whether or not the 7 corporation is prosecuted for, or convicted of, the executive 8 liability offence. 9 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 10 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 11 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 12 accessories to the commission of the executive liability offence 13 or are otherwise concerned in, or party to, the commission of the 14 executive liability offence. 15 (7) In this section: 16 director has the same meaning it has in the Corporations 17 Act 2001 of the Commonwealth. 18 reasonable steps, in relation to the commission of an executive 19 liability offence, includes, but is not limited to, such action (if 20 any) of the following kinds as is reasonable in all the 21 circumstances: 22 (a) action towards: 23 (i) assessing the corporation's compliance with the 24 provision creating the executive liability offence, 25 and 26 (ii) ensuring that the corporation arranged regular 27 professional assessments of its compliance with the 28 provision, 29 (b) action towards ensuring that the corporation's employees, 30 agents and contractors are provided with information, 31 training, instruction and supervision appropriate to them to 32 enable them to comply with the provision creating the 33 executive liability offence so far as the provision is 34 relevant to them, 35 (c) action towards ensuring that: 36 (i) the plant, equipment and other resources, and 37 (ii) the structures, work systems and other processes, 38 relevant to compliance with the provision creating the 39 executive liability offence are appropriate in all the 40 circumstances, 41 Page 71 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations (d) action towards creating and maintaining a corporate 1 culture that does not direct, encourage, tolerate or lead to 2 non-compliance with the provision creating the executive 3 liability offence. 4 175C Evidence as to state of mind of corporation 5 (1) Without limiting any other law or practice regarding the 6 admissibility of evidence, evidence that an officer, employee or 7 agent of a corporation (while acting in his or her capacity as such) 8 had, at any particular time, a particular state of mind, is evidence 9 that the corporation had that state of mind. 10 (2) In this section, the state of mind of a person includes: 11 (a) the knowledge, intention, opinion, belief or purpose of the 12 person, and 13 (b) the person's reasons for the intention, opinion, belief or 14 purpose. 15 [15] Section 176B Ancillary offences 16 Insert at the end of the section: 17 (2) A person does not commit an offence because of this section for 18 any act or omission that is an offence under section 176C. 19 [16] Section 176C 20 Insert after section 176B: 21 176C Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--accessory to 22 the commission of the offences 23 (1) For the purposes of this section, a corporate offence is an offence 24 against this Act or the regulations that is capable of being 25 committed by a corporation, whether or not it is an executive 26 liability offence referred to in section 175B. 27 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 28 (a) a corporation commits a corporate offence, and 29 (b) the person is: 30 (i) a director of the corporation, or 31 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 32 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 33 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 34 commission of the corporate offence, and 35 Page 72 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 (c) the person: 1 (i) aids, abets, counsels or procures the commission of 2 the corporate offence, or 3 (ii) induces, whether by threats or promises or 4 otherwise, the commission of the corporate offence, 5 or 6 (iii) conspires with others to effect the commission of 7 the corporate offence, or 8 (iv) is in any other way, whether by act or omission, 9 knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 10 commission of the corporate offence. 11 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the corporate 12 offence if committed by an individual. 13 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 14 the offence against this section. 15 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 16 person who can bring a prosecution for the corporate offence. 17 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 18 corporate offence, and applies whether or not the corporation is 19 prosecuted for, or convicted of, the corporate offence. 20 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 21 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 22 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 23 concerned in, or party to, the commission of the corporate 24 offence. 25 1.29 Native Vegetation Act 2003 No 103 26 [1] Section 12 Clearing requiring approval 27 Insert at the end of the section: 28 Note. An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 29 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 30 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 31 section 45. 32 [2] Section 37 Director-General may make "stop work" order 33 Insert at the end of section 37 (5): 34 Note. An offence against subsection (5) committed by a corporation is 35 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 36 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 37 section 45. 38 Page 73 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations [3] Section 38 Directions for remedial work 1 Insert at the end of section 38 (4): 2 Note. An offence against subsection (4) committed by a corporation is 3 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 4 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 5 section 45. 6 [4] Sections 45 and 45A 7 Omit section 45. Insert instead: 8 45 Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--offences 9 attracting executive liability 10 (1) For the purposes of this section, an executive liability offence is 11 an offence against any of the following provisions of this Act that 12 is committed by a corporation: 13 (a) section 12, 14 (b) section 37 (5), 15 (c) section 38 (4). 16 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 17 (a) a corporation commits an executive liability offence, and 18 (b) the person is: 19 (i) a director of the corporation, or 20 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 21 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 22 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 23 commission of the executive liability offence, and 24 (c) the person: 25 (i) knows or ought reasonably to know that the 26 executive liability offence (or an offence of the 27 same type) would be or is being committed, and 28 (ii) fails to take all reasonable steps to prevent or stop 29 the commission of that offence. 30 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the executive 31 liability offence if committed by an individual. 32 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 33 the offence against this section. 34 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 35 person who can bring a prosecution for the executive liability 36 offence. 37 Page 74 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 1 executive liability offence, and applies whether or not the 2 corporation is prosecuted for, or convicted of, the executive 3 liability offence. 4 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 5 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 6 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 7 accessories to the commission of the executive liability offence 8 or are otherwise concerned in, or party to, the commission of the 9 executive liability offence. 10 (7) In this section: 11 director has the same meaning it has in the Corporations 12 Act 2001 of the Commonwealth. 13 reasonable steps, in relation to the commission of an executive 14 liability offence, includes, but is not limited to, such action (if 15 any) of the following kinds as is reasonable in all the 16 circumstances: 17 (a) action towards: 18 (i) assessing the corporation's compliance with the 19 provision creating the executive liability offence, 20 and 21 (ii) ensuring that the corporation arranged regular 22 professional assessments of its compliance with the 23 provision, 24 (b) action towards ensuring that the corporation's employees, 25 agents and contractors are provided with information, 26 training, instruction and supervision appropriate to them to 27 enable them to comply with the provision creating the 28 executive liability offence so far as the provision is 29 relevant to them, 30 (c) action towards ensuring that: 31 (i) the plant, equipment and other resources, and 32 (ii) the structures, work systems and other processes, 33 relevant to compliance with the provision creating the 34 executive liability offence are appropriate in all the 35 circumstances, 36 (d) action towards creating and maintaining a corporate 37 culture that does not direct, encourage, tolerate or lead to 38 non-compliance with the provision creating the executive 39 liability offence. 40 Page 75 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations 45A Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--accessory to 1 the commission of the offences 2 (1) For the purposes of this section, a corporate offence is an offence 3 against this Act or the regulations that is capable of being 4 committed by a corporation, whether or not it is an executive 5 liability offence referred to in section 45. 6 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 7 (a) a corporation commits a corporate offence, and 8 (b) the person is: 9 (i) a director of the corporation, or 10 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 11 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 12 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 13 commission of the corporate offence, and 14 (c) the person: 15 (i) aids, abets, counsels or procures the commission of 16 the corporate offence, or 17 (ii) induces, whether by threats or promises or 18 otherwise, the commission of the corporate offence, 19 or 20 (iii) conspires with others to effect the commission of 21 the corporate offence, or 22 (iv) is in any other way, whether by act or omission, 23 knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 24 commission of the corporate offence. 25 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the corporate 26 offence if committed by an individual. 27 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 28 the offence against this section. 29 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 30 person who can bring a prosecution for the corporate offence. 31 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 32 corporate offence, and applies whether or not the corporation is 33 prosecuted for, or convicted of, the corporate offence. 34 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 35 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 36 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 37 concerned in, or party to, the commission of the corporate 38 offence. 39 Page 76 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 1.30 Payroll Tax Act 2007 No 21 1 Schedule 2 NSW specific provisions 2 Insert at the end of clause 18 (8): 3 Note. An offence against subclause (8) committed by a corporation is an 4 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 5 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 6 section 121 of the Taxation Administration Act 1996. 7 1.31 Pesticides Act 1999 No 80 8 [1] Section 7 Injury to persons or damage to property resulting from 9 pesticide use 10 Insert at the end of section 7 (1): 11 Note. An offence against subsection (1) committed by a corporation is 12 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 13 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 14 section 112. 15 [2] Section 8 Harm to animals or plants resulting from pesticide use 16 Insert at the end of section 8 (1): 17 Note. An offence against subsection (1) committed by a corporation is 18 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 19 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 20 section 112. 21 [3] Section 9 Material harm to endangered, vulnerable or protected animals 22 Insert at the end of section 9 (1): 23 Note. An offence against subsection (1) committed by a corporation is 24 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 25 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 26 section 112. 27 [4] Section 10 Injury to persons or damage to property resulting from 28 pesticide use 29 Insert at the end of section 10 (1): 30 Note. An offence against subsection (1) committed by a corporation is 31 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 32 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 33 section 112. 34 [5] Section 11 Harm to animals or plants resulting from pesticide use 35 Insert at the end of section 11 (1): 36 Note. An offence against subsection (1) committed by a corporation is 37 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 38 Page 77 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 1 section 112. 2 [6] Section 12 Possession of unregistered pesticide 3 Insert at the end of the note to the section: 4 An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 5 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 6 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 7 section 112. 8 [7] Section 13 Use of unregistered pesticide 9 Insert at the end of the note to the section: 10 An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 11 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 12 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 13 section 112. 14 [8] Section 14 Requirement to read approved label and permit 15 Insert at the end of section 14 (2): 16 Note. An offence against subsection (2) committed by a corporation is 17 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 18 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 19 section 112. 20 [9] Section 15 Using pesticide contrary to approved label 21 Insert at the end of the note to section 15 (1): 22 An offence against subsection (1) committed by a corporation is an 23 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 24 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 25 section 112. 26 [10] Section 17 Use or possession of restricted pesticides 27 Insert at the end of the note to the section: 28 An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 29 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 30 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 31 section 112. 32 [11] Section 19 Environment Protection Authority may direct clean-up action 33 Insert at the end of section 19 (4): 34 Note. An offence against subsection (4) committed by a corporation is 35 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 36 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 37 section 112. 38 Page 78 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 [12] Section 25 Offence 1 Insert at the end of the section: 2 Note. An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 3 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 4 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 5 section 112. 6 [13] Section 39 Operation of pesticide control order 7 Insert at the end of section 39 (4): 8 Note. An offence against subsection (4) committed by a corporation is 9 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 10 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 11 section 112. 12 [14] Section 41 Destruction of pesticides 13 Insert at the end of section 41 (2): 14 Note. An offence against subsection (2) committed by a corporation is 15 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 16 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 17 section 112. 18 [15] Section 42 Defective equipment 19 Insert at the end of section 42 (4): 20 Note. An offence against subsection (4) committed by a corporation is 21 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 22 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 23 section 112. 24 [16] Section 59 Contravention of conditions 25 Insert at the end of the section: 26 Note. An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 27 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 28 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 29 section 112. 30 [17] Section 65 Prohibited residue orders 31 Insert at the end of section 65 (5): 32 Note. An offence against subsection (5) committed by a corporation is 33 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 34 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 35 section 112. 36 Page 79 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations [18] Section 111 Causing or permitting offence 1 Insert at the end of the section: 2 (2) A person does not commit an offence because of this section for 3 any act or omission that is an offence under section 112A. 4 [19] Sections 112-112B 5 Omit section 112. Insert instead: 6 112 Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--offences 7 attracting executive liability 8 (1) For the purposes of this section, an executive liability offence is 9 an offence against any of the following provisions of this Act that 10 is committed by a corporation: 11 (a) section 7 (1), 12 (b) section 8 (1), 13 (c) section 9 (1), 14 (d) section 10 (1), 15 (e) section 11 (1), 16 (f) section 12, 17 (g) section 13, 18 (h) section 14 (2), 19 (i) section 15 (1), 20 (j) section 17, 21 (k) section 19 (4), 22 (l) section 25, 23 (m) section 39 (4), 24 (n) section 41 (2), 25 (o) section 42 (4), 26 (p) section 59, 27 (q) section 65 (5). 28 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 29 (a) a corporation commits an executive liability offence, and 30 (b) the person is: 31 (i) a director of the corporation, or 32 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 33 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 34 Page 80 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 1 commission of the executive liability offence, and 2 (c) the person: 3 (i) knows or ought reasonably to know that the 4 executive liability offence (or an offence of the 5 same type) would be or is being committed, and 6 (ii) fails to take all reasonable steps to prevent or stop 7 the commission of that offence. 8 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the executive 9 liability offence if committed by an individual. 10 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 11 the offence against this section. 12 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 13 person who can bring a prosecution for the executive liability 14 offence. 15 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 16 executive liability offence, and applies whether or not the 17 corporation is prosecuted for, or convicted of, the executive 18 liability offence. 19 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 20 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 21 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 22 accessories to the commission of the executive liability offence 23 or are otherwise concerned in, or party to, the commission of the 24 executive liability offence. 25 (7) In this section: 26 director has the same meaning it has in the Corporations 27 Act 2001 of the Commonwealth. 28 reasonable steps, in relation to the commission of an executive 29 liability offence, includes, but is not limited to, such action (if 30 any) of the following kinds as is reasonable in all the 31 circumstances: 32 (a) action towards: 33 (i) assessing the corporation's compliance with the 34 provision creating the executive liability offence, 35 and 36 (ii) ensuring that the corporation arranged regular 37 professional assessments of its compliance with the 38 provision, 39 Page 81 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations (b) action towards ensuring that the corporation's employees, 1 agents and contractors are provided with information, 2 training, instruction and supervision appropriate to them to 3 enable them to comply with the provision creating the 4 executive liability offence so far as the provision is 5 relevant to them, 6 (c) action towards ensuring that: 7 (i) the plant, equipment and other resources, and 8 (ii) the structures, work systems and other processes, 9 relevant to compliance with the provision creating the 10 executive liability offence are appropriate in all the 11 circumstances, 12 (d) action towards creating and maintaining a corporate 13 culture that does not direct, encourage, tolerate or lead to 14 non-compliance with the provision creating the executive 15 liability offence. 16 112A Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--accessory to 17 the commission of the offences 18 (1) For the purposes of this section, a corporate offence is an offence 19 against this Act or the regulations that is capable of being 20 committed by a corporation, whether or not it is an executive 21 liability offence referred to in section 112. 22 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 23 (a) a corporation commits a corporate offence, and 24 (b) the person is: 25 (i) a director of the corporation, or 26 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 27 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 28 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 29 commission of the corporate offence, and 30 (c) the person: 31 (i) aids, abets, counsels or procures the commission of 32 the corporate offence, or 33 (ii) induces, whether by threats or promises or 34 otherwise, the commission of the corporate offence, 35 or 36 (iii) conspires with others to effect the commission of 37 the corporate offence, or 38 Page 82 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 (iv) is in any other way, whether by act or omission, 1 knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 2 commission of the corporate offence. 3 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the corporate 4 offence if committed by an individual. 5 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 6 the offence against this section. 7 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 8 person who can bring a prosecution for the corporate offence. 9 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 10 corporate offence, and applies whether or not the corporation is 11 prosecuted for, or convicted of, the corporate offence. 12 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 13 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 14 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 15 concerned in, or party to, the commission of the corporate 16 offence. 17 112B Evidence as to state of mind of corporation 18 (1) Without limiting any other law or practice regarding the 19 admissibility of evidence, evidence that an officer, employee or 20 agent of a corporation (while acting in his or her capacity as such) 21 had, at any particular time, a particular state of mind, is evidence 22 that the corporation had that state of mind. 23 (2) In this section, the state of mind of a person includes: 24 (a) the knowledge, intention, opinion, belief or purpose of the 25 person, and 26 (b) the person's reasons for the intention, opinion, belief or 27 purpose. 28 1.32 Printing and Newspapers Act 1973 No 46 29 Section 6 Liability of directors etc of corporations 30 Omit the section. 31 Page 83 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations 1.33 Property, Stock and Business Agents Act 2002 No 66 1 [1] Section 213 Offences by persons other than principal offenders 2 Insert at the end of the section: 3 (2) A person does not commit an offence because of this section for 4 any act or omission that is an offence under section 218. 5 [2] Section 218 6 Omit the section. Insert instead: 7 218 Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--accessory to 8 the commission of the offences 9 (1) For the purposes of this section, a corporate offence is an offence 10 against this Act or the regulations that is capable of being 11 committed by a corporation. 12 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 13 (a) a corporation commits a corporate offence, and 14 (b) the person is: 15 (i) a director of the corporation, or 16 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 17 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 18 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 19 commission of the corporate offence, and 20 (c) the person: 21 (i) aids, abets, counsels or procures the commission of 22 the corporate offence, or 23 (ii) induces, whether by threats or promises or 24 otherwise, the commission of the corporate offence, 25 or 26 (iii) conspires with others to effect the commission of 27 the corporate offence, or 28 (iv) is in any other way, whether by act or omission, 29 knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 30 commission of the corporate offence. 31 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the corporate 32 offence if committed by an individual. 33 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 34 the offence against this section. 35 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 36 person who can bring a prosecution for the corporate offence. 37 Page 84 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 1 corporate offence, and applies whether or not the corporation is 2 prosecuted for, or convicted of, the corporate offence. 3 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 4 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 5 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 6 concerned in, or party to, the commission of the corporate 7 offence. 8 1.34 Protection of the Environment Operations Act 1997 No 156 9 [1] Section 47 Licensing requirement--scheduled development work 10 Insert at the end of section 47 (1): 11 Note. An offence against subsection (1) committed by a corporation is 12 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 13 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 14 section 169A. 15 [2] Section 48 Licensing requirement--scheduled activities 16 (premises-based) 17 Insert at the end of the section: 18 Note. An offence against subsection (2) committed by a corporation is 19 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 20 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 21 section 169A. 22 [3] Section 49 Licensing requirement--scheduled activities (not 23 premises-based) 24 Insert at the end of section 49 (2): 25 Note. An offence against subsection (2) committed by a corporation is 26 an offence attracting special executive liability for a director or other 27 person involved in the management of the corporation--see 28 section 169. 29 [4] Section 64 Failure to comply with condition 30 Insert at the end of section 64 (1): 31 Note. An offence against subsection (1) committed by a corporation is 32 an offence attracting special executive liability for a director or other 33 person involved in the management of the corporation--see 34 section 169. 35 [5] Section 66 Conditions requiring monitoring, certification or provision of 36 information, and related offences 37 Insert at the end of the section: 38 Note. An offence against subsection (2) or (4) committed by a 39 corporation is an offence attracting special executive liability for a 40 Page 85 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations director or other person involved in the management of the 1 corporation--see section 169. 2 [6] Section 86 Notice for breach of licensing requirements 3 Insert at the end of the section: 4 Note. An offence against subsection (3) committed by a corporation is 5 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 6 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 7 section 169A. 8 [7] Section 91 Clean-up by occupiers or polluters 9 Insert at the end of the section: 10 Note. An offence against subsection (5) committed by a corporation is 11 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 12 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 13 section 169A. 14 [8] Section 97 Offence 15 Insert at the end of the section: 16 Note. An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 17 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 18 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 19 section 169A. 20 [9] Section 102 Offence 21 Insert at the end of the section: 22 Note. An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 23 offence attracting special executive liability for a director or other person 24 involved in the management of the corporation--see section 169. 25 [10] Section 112 Obstruction of persons 26 Insert at the end of the section: 27 Note. An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 28 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 29 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 30 section 169A. 31 [11] Section 113 False or misleading statements in reports 32 Insert at the end of the section: 33 Note. An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 34 offence attracting special executive liability for a director or other person 35 involved in the management of the corporation--see section 169. 36 Page 86 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 [12] Section 115 Disposal of waste--harm to environment 1 Insert at the end of section 115 (1): 2 Note. An offence against subsection (1) committed by a corporation is 3 an offence attracting special executive liability for a director or other 4 person involved in the management of the corporation--see 5 section 169. 6 [13] Section 116 Leaks, spillages and other escapes 7 Insert at the end of the section: 8 Note. An offence against subsection (1) or (2) committed by a 9 corporation is an offence attracting special executive liability for a 10 director or other person involved in the management of the 11 corporation--see section 169. 12 [14] Section 117 Emission of ozone depleting substances 13 Insert at the end of section 117 (1): 14 Note. An offence against subsection (1) committed by a corporation is 15 an offence attracting special executive liability for a director or other 16 person involved in the management of the corporation--see 17 section 169. 18 [15] Section 120 Prohibition of pollution of waters 19 Insert at the end of section 120 (1): 20 Note. An offence against subsection (1) committed by a corporation is 21 an offence attracting special executive liability for a director or other 22 person involved in the management of the corporation--see 23 section 169. 24 [16] Section 132 Maximum penalty for air pollution offences 25 Insert at the end of the section: 26 Note 1. An offence against section 124, 125, 126 or 128 committed by a 27 corporation is an offence attracting special executive liability for a 28 director or other person involved in the management of the 29 corporation--see section 169. 30 Note 2. An offence against section 129 committed by a corporation is an 31 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 32 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 33 section 169A. 34 [17] Section 141 Maximum penalty for noise offences 35 Insert at the end of the section: 36 Note. An offence against section 136, 137, 139 or 140 committed by a 37 corporation is an executive liability offence attracting executive liability 38 for a director or other person involved in the management of the 39 corporation--see section 169A. 40 Page 87 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations [18] Section 142A Pollution of land 1 Insert at the end of section 142A (1): 2 Note. An offence against subsection (1) committed by a corporation is 3 an offence attracting special executive liability for a director or other 4 person involved in the management of the corporation--see 5 section 169. 6 [19] Section 143 Unlawful transporting or depositing of waste 7 Insert at the end of section 143 (1): 8 Note. An offence against subsection (1) committed by a corporation is 9 an offence attracting special executive liability for a director or other 10 person involved in the management of the corporation--see 11 section 169. 12 [20] Section 144 Use of land as waste facility without lawful authority 13 Insert at the end of section 144 (1): 14 Note. An offence against subsection (1) committed by a corporation is 15 an offence attracting special executive liability for a director or other 16 person involved in the management of the corporation--see 17 section 169. 18 [21] Section 144AA False or misleading information about waste 19 Insert at the end of section 144AA (1): 20 Note. An offence against subsection (1) committed by a corporation is 21 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 22 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 23 section 169A. 24 [22] Section 152 Offence 25 Insert at the end of the section: 26 Note. An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 27 offence attracting special executive liability for a director or other person 28 involved in the management of the corporation--see section 169. 29 [23] Section 153A Duty of licence holder to prepare pollution incident 30 response management plan 31 Insert at the end of the section: 32 Note. An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 33 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 34 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 35 section 169A. 36 Page 88 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 [24] Section 153B EPA may direct other persons to prepare pollution incident 1 response management plan 2 Insert at the end of section 153B (2): 3 Note. An offence against subsection (2) committed by a corporation is 4 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 5 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 6 section 169A. 7 [25] Section 153D Keeping of plan 8 Insert at the end of the section: 9 Note. An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 10 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 11 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 12 section 169A. 13 [26] Section 153E Testing of plan 14 Insert at the end of the section: 15 Note. An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 16 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 17 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 18 section 169A. 19 [27] Section 153F Implementation of plan 20 Insert at the end of the section: 21 Note. An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 22 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 23 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 24 section 169A. 25 [28] Section 155 Sale of motor vehicles 26 Insert at the end of the section: 27 Note. An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 28 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 29 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 30 section 169A. 31 [29] Section 156 Sale of motor vehicles without anti-pollution devices 32 Insert at the end of the section: 33 Note. An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 34 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 35 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 36 section 169A. 37 Page 89 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations [30] Section 167 Control equipment 1 Insert at the end of section 167 (4): 2 Note. An offence against subsection (4) committed by a corporation is 3 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 4 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 5 section 169A. 6 [31] Section 168 Ancillary offences 7 Insert at the end of the section: 8 (2) A person does not commit an offence because of this section for 9 any act or omission that is an offence under section 169B. 10 [32] Section 169 Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation-- 11 offences attracting special executive liability 12 Omit "any provision of this Act or the regulations" from section 169 (1). 13 Insert instead "a provision of this Act attracting special executive liability". 14 [33] Section 169 (1A) 15 Insert after section 169 (1): 16 (1A) For the purposes of this section, each of the following provisions 17 attract special executive liability: 18 (a) section 49 (2), 19 (b) section 64 (1), 20 (c) section 66 (2) or (4), 21 (d) section 102, 22 (e) section 113, 23 (f) section 115 (1), 24 (g) section 116 (1) or (2), 25 (h) section 117 (1), 26 (i) section 120 (1), 27 (j) section 124, 28 (k) section 125, 29 (l) section 126, 30 (m) section 128, 31 (n) section 142A (1), 32 (o) section 143 (1), 33 Page 90 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 (p) section 144 (1), 1 (q) section 152. 2 [34] Section 169 (4) and (5) 3 Omit the subsections. 4 [35] Sections 169A-169C 5 Insert after section 169: 6 169A Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--offences 7 attracting executive liability generally 8 (1) For the purposes of this section, an executive liability offence is 9 an offence against any of the following provisions of this Act that 10 is committed by a corporation: 11 (a) section 47 (1), 12 (b) section 48 (2), 13 (c) section 86 (3), 14 (d) section 91 (5), 15 (e) section 97, 16 (f) section 112, 17 (g) section 129, 18 (h) section 136, 19 (i) section 137, 20 (j) section 139, 21 (k) section 140, 22 (l) section 144AA (1), 23 (m) section 153A, 24 (n) section 153B (2), 25 (o) section 153D, 26 (p) section 153E, 27 (q) section 153F, 28 (r) section 155, 29 (s) section 156, 30 (t) section 167 (4). 31 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 32 (a) a corporation commits an executive liability offence, and 33 Page 91 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations (b) the person is: 1 (i) a director of the corporation, or 2 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 3 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 4 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 5 commission of the executive liability offence, and 6 (c) the person: 7 (i) knows or ought reasonably to know that the 8 executive liability offence (or an offence of the 9 same type) would be or is being committed, and 10 (ii) fails to take all reasonable steps to prevent or stop 11 the commission of that offence. 12 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the executive 13 liability offence if committed by an individual. 14 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 15 the offence against this section. 16 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 17 person who can bring a prosecution for the executive liability 18 offence. 19 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 20 executive liability offence, and applies whether or not the 21 corporation is prosecuted for, or convicted of, the executive 22 liability offence. 23 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 24 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 25 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 26 accessories to the commission of the executive liability offence 27 or are otherwise concerned in, or party to, the commission of the 28 executive liability offence. 29 (7) In this section: 30 director has the same meaning it has in the Corporations 31 Act 2001 of the Commonwealth. 32 reasonable steps, in relation to the commission of an executive 33 liability offence, includes, but is not limited to, such action (if 34 any) of the following kinds as is reasonable in all the 35 circumstances: 36 (a) action towards: 37 (i) assessing the corporation's compliance with the 38 provision creating the executive liability offence, 39 and 40 Page 92 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 (ii) ensuring that the corporation arranged regular 1 professional assessments of its compliance with the 2 provision, 3 (b) action towards ensuring that the corporation's employees, 4 agents and contractors are provided with information, 5 training, instruction and supervision appropriate to them to 6 enable them to comply with the provision creating the 7 executive liability offence so far as the provision is 8 relevant to them, 9 (c) action towards ensuring that: 10 (i) the plant, equipment and other resources, and 11 (ii) the structures, work systems and other processes, 12 relevant to compliance with the provision creating the 13 executive liability offence are appropriate in all the 14 circumstances, 15 (d) action towards creating and maintaining a corporate 16 culture that does not direct, encourage, tolerate or lead to 17 non-compliance with the provision creating the executive 18 liability offence. 19 169B Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--accessory to 20 the commission of the offences 21 (1) For the purposes of this section, a corporate offence is an offence 22 against this Act or the regulations that is capable of being 23 committed by a corporation, whether or not it is an offence 24 referred to in section 169 or 169A. 25 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 26 (a) a corporation commits a corporate offence, and 27 (b) the person is: 28 (i) a director of the corporation, or 29 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 30 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 31 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 32 commission of the corporate offence, and 33 (c) the person: 34 (i) aids, abets, counsels or procures the commission of 35 the corporate offence, or 36 (ii) induces, whether by threats or promises or 37 otherwise, the commission of the corporate offence, 38 or 39 Page 93 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations (iii) conspires with others to effect the commission of 1 the corporate offence, or 2 (iv) is in any other way, whether by act or omission, 3 knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 4 commission of the corporate offence. 5 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the corporate 6 offence if committed by an individual. 7 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 8 the offence against this section. 9 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 10 person who can bring a prosecution for the corporate offence. 11 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 12 corporate offence, and applies whether or not the corporation is 13 prosecuted for, or convicted of, the corporate offence. 14 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 15 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 16 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 17 concerned in, or party to, the commission of the corporate 18 offence. 19 169C Evidence as to state of mind of corporation 20 (1) Without limiting any other law or practice regarding the 21 admissibility of evidence, evidence that an officer, employee or 22 agent of a corporation (while acting in his or her capacity as such) 23 had, at any particular time, a particular state of mind, is evidence 24 that the corporation had that state of mind. 25 (2) In this section, the state of mind of a person includes: 26 (a) the knowledge, intention, opinion, belief or purpose of the 27 person, and 28 (b) the person's reasons for the intention, opinion, belief or 29 purpose. 30 [36] Section 305 Liability of appropriate regulatory authority, State and 31 others 32 Omit "section 169 (Offences by corporations)" from section 305 (2) (b). 33 Insert instead "sections 169-169B". 34 Page 94 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 1.35 Racing Administration Act 1998 No 114 1 Sections 36B and 36BA 2 Omit section 36B. Insert instead: 3 36B Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--accessory to 4 the commission of the offences 5 (1) For the purposes of this section, a corporate offence is an offence 6 against this Act or the regulations that is capable of being 7 committed by a corporation. 8 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 9 (a) a corporation commits a corporate offence, and 10 (b) the person is: 11 (i) a director of the corporation, or 12 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 13 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 14 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 15 commission of the corporate offence, and 16 (c) the person: 17 (i) aids, abets, counsels or procures the commission of 18 the corporate offence, or 19 (ii) induces, whether by threats or promises or 20 otherwise, the commission of the corporate offence, 21 or 22 (iii) conspires with others to effect the commission of 23 the corporate offence, or 24 (iv) is in any other way, whether by act or omission, 25 knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 26 commission of the corporate offence. 27 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the corporate 28 offence if committed by an individual. 29 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 30 the offence against this section. 31 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 32 person who can bring a prosecution for the corporate offence. 33 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 34 corporate offence, and applies whether or not the corporation is 35 prosecuted for, or convicted of, the corporate offence. 36 Page 95 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 1 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 2 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 3 concerned in, or party to, the commission of the corporate 4 offence. 5 36BA Evidence as to state of mind of corporation 6 (1) Without limiting any other law or practice regarding the 7 admissibility of evidence, evidence that an officer, employee or 8 agent of a corporation (while acting in his or her capacity as such) 9 had, at any particular time, a particular state of mind, is evidence 10 that the corporation had that state of mind. 11 (2) In this section, the state of mind of a person includes: 12 (a) the knowledge, intention, opinion, belief or purpose of the 13 person, and 14 (b) the person's reasons for the intention, opinion, belief or 15 purpose. 16 1.36 Rural Workers Accommodation Act 1969 No 34 17 Section 22 18 Omit the section. Insert instead: 19 22 Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--accessory to 20 the commission of the offences 21 (1) For the purposes of this section, a corporate offence is an offence 22 against this Act or the regulations that is capable of being 23 committed by a corporation. 24 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 25 (a) a corporation commits a corporate offence, and 26 (b) the person is: 27 (i) a director of the corporation, or 28 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 29 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 30 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 31 commission of the corporate offence, and 32 (c) the person: 33 (i) aids, abets, counsels or procures the commission of 34 the corporate offence, or 35 Page 96 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 (ii) induces, whether by threats or promises or 1 otherwise, the commission of the corporate offence, 2 or 3 (iii) conspires with others to effect the commission of 4 the corporate offence, or 5 (iv) is in any other way, whether by act or omission, 6 knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 7 commission of the corporate offence. 8 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the corporate 9 offence if committed by an individual. 10 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 11 the offence against this section. 12 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 13 person who can bring a prosecution for the corporate offence. 14 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 15 corporate offence, and applies whether or not the corporation is 16 prosecuted for, or convicted of, the corporate offence. 17 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 18 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 19 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 20 concerned in, or party to, the commission of the corporate 21 offence. 22 1.37 Security Industry Act 1997 No 157 23 Section 44 24 Omit the section. Insert instead: 25 44 Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--accessory to 26 the commission of the offences 27 (1) For the purposes of this section, a corporate offence is an offence 28 against this Act or the regulations that is capable of being 29 committed by a corporation. 30 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 31 (a) a corporation commits a corporate offence, and 32 (b) the person is: 33 (i) a director of the corporation, or 34 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 35 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 36 Page 97 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 1 commission of the corporate offence, and 2 (c) the person: 3 (i) aids, abets, counsels or procures the commission of 4 the corporate offence, or 5 (ii) induces, whether by threats or promises or 6 otherwise, the commission of the corporate offence, 7 or 8 (iii) conspires with others to effect the commission of 9 the corporate offence, or 10 (iv) is in any other way, whether by act or omission, 11 knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 12 commission of the corporate offence. 13 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the corporate 14 offence if committed by an individual. 15 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 16 the offence against this section. 17 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 18 person who can bring a prosecution for the corporate offence. 19 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 20 corporate offence, and applies whether or not the corporation is 21 prosecuted for, or convicted of, the corporate offence. 22 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 23 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 24 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 25 concerned in, or party to, the commission of the corporate 26 offence. 27 1.38 Sydney Water Catchment Management Act 1998 No 171 28 [1] Section 62B Corrective action by occupiers or persons carrying on 29 certain activities 30 Insert at the end of the section: 31 Note. An offence against subsection (5) committed by a corporation is 32 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 33 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 34 section 64B. 35 [2] Section 62F Preventive action 36 Insert at the end of the section: 37 Note. An offence against subsection (6) committed by a corporation is 38 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 39 Page 98 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 1 section 64B. 2 [3] Section 64 Offence to discharge into works 3 Insert at the end of section 64 (1): 4 Note. An offence against subsection (1) committed by a corporation is 5 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 6 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 7 section 64B. 8 [4] Sections 64B and 64C 9 Omit section 64B. Insert instead: 10 64B Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--offences 11 attracting executive liability 12 (1) For the purposes of this section, an executive liability offence is: 13 (a) an offence against any of the following provisions of this 14 Act that is committed by a corporation: 15 (i) section 62B (5), 16 (ii) section 62F (6), 17 (iii) section 64 (1), or 18 (b) an offence against the regulations: 19 (i) that is prescribed by the regulations as an offence to 20 which this section applies, and 21 (ii) that is committed by a corporation. 22 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 23 (a) a corporation commits an executive liability offence, and 24 (b) the person is: 25 (i) a director of the corporation, or 26 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 27 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 28 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 29 commission of the executive liability offence, and 30 (c) the person: 31 (i) knows or ought reasonably to know that the 32 executive liability offence (or an offence of the 33 same type) would be or is being committed, and 34 (ii) fails to take all reasonable steps to prevent or stop 35 the commission of that offence. 36 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the executive 37 liability offence if committed by an individual. 38 Page 99 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 1 the offence against this section. 2 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 3 person who can bring a prosecution for the executive liability 4 offence. 5 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 6 executive liability offence, and applies whether or not the 7 corporation is prosecuted for, or convicted of, the executive 8 liability offence. 9 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 10 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 11 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 12 accessories to the commission of the executive liability offence 13 or are otherwise concerned in, or party to, the commission of the 14 executive liability offence. 15 (7) In this section: 16 director has the same meaning it has in the Corporations 17 Act 2001 of the Commonwealth. 18 reasonable steps, in relation to the commission of an executive 19 liability offence, includes, but is not limited to, such action (if 20 any) of the following kinds as is reasonable in all the 21 circumstances: 22 (a) action towards: 23 (i) assessing the corporation's compliance with the 24 provision creating the executive liability offence, 25 and 26 (ii) ensuring that the corporation arranged regular 27 professional assessments of its compliance with the 28 provision, 29 (b) action towards ensuring that the corporation's employees, 30 agents and contractors are provided with information, 31 training, instruction and supervision appropriate to them to 32 enable them to comply with the provision creating the 33 executive liability offence so far as the provision is 34 relevant to them, 35 (c) action towards ensuring that: 36 (i) the plant, equipment and other resources, and 37 (ii) the structures, work systems and other processes, 38 relevant to compliance with the provision creating the 39 executive liability offence are appropriate in all the 40 circumstances, 41 Page 100 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 (d) action towards creating and maintaining a corporate 1 culture that does not direct, encourage, tolerate or lead to 2 non-compliance with the provision creating the executive 3 liability offence. 4 64C Evidence as to state of mind of corporation 5 (1) Without limiting any other law or practice regarding the 6 admissibility of evidence, evidence that an officer, employee or 7 agent of a corporation (while acting in his or her capacity as such) 8 had, at any particular time, a particular state of mind, is evidence 9 that the corporation had that state of mind. 10 (2) In this section, the state of mind of a person includes: 11 (a) the knowledge, intention, opinion, belief or purpose of the 12 person, and 13 (b) the person's reasons for the intention, opinion, belief or 14 purpose. 15 [5] Section 67 Persons causing offences 16 Insert at the end of the section: 17 (3) A person does not commit an offence because of this section for 18 any act or omission that is an offence under section 67A. 19 [6] Section 67A 20 Insert after section 67: 21 67A Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--accessory to 22 the commission of the offences 23 (1) For the purposes of this section, a corporate offence is an offence 24 against this Act or the regulations that is capable of being 25 committed by a corporation, whether or not it is an executive 26 liability offence referred to in section 64B. 27 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 28 (a) a corporation commits a corporate offence, and 29 (b) the person is: 30 (i) a director of the corporation, or 31 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 32 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 33 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 34 commission of the corporate offence, and 35 Page 101 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations (c) the person: 1 (i) aids, abets, counsels or procures the commission of 2 the corporate offence, or 3 (ii) induces, whether by threats or promises or 4 otherwise, the commission of the corporate offence, 5 or 6 (iii) conspires with others to effect the commission of 7 the corporate offence, or 8 (iv) is in any other way, whether by act or omission, 9 knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 10 commission of the corporate offence. 11 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the corporate 12 offence if committed by an individual. 13 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 14 the offence against this section. 15 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 16 person who can bring a prosecution for the corporate offence. 17 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 18 corporate offence, and applies whether or not the corporation is 19 prosecuted for, or convicted of, the corporate offence. 20 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 21 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 22 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 23 concerned in, or party to, the commission of the corporate 24 offence. 25 1.39 Sydney Water Catchment Management Regulation 2008 26 Clause 23 Certain conduct prohibited on Schedule 1 land and 27 Schedule 2 land 28 Insert after clause 23 (3): 29 (3A) An offence against subclause (1) (f) or (g) is prescribed as an 30 offence to which section 64B of the Act applies. 31 Note. An offence against subclause (1) (f) or (g) committed by a 32 corporation is an executive liability offence attracting executive liability 33 for a director or other person involved in the management of the 34 corporation--see section 64B of the Act. 35 Page 102 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 1.40 Taxation Administration Act 1996 No 97 1 [1] Section 10 Requirement for full and true disclosure of relevant facts and 2 circumstances 3 Insert at the end of section 10 (1): 4 Note. An offence against subsection (1) committed by a corporation is 5 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 6 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 7 section 121. 8 [2] Section 41 Effect of approval 9 Insert at the end of the section: 10 Note. An offence against subsection (1) or (2) committed by a 11 corporation is an executive liability offence attracting executive liability 12 for a director or other person involved in the management of the 13 corporation--see section 121. 14 [3] Section 42 Stamping of instruments 15 Insert at the end of section 42 (2): 16 Note. An offence against subsection (2) committed by a corporation is 17 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 18 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 19 section 121. 20 [4] Section 49 Additional records 21 Insert at the end of section 49 (2): 22 Note. An offence against subsection (2) committed by a corporation is 23 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 24 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 25 section 121. 26 [5] Section 50 Inclusion of false or misleading information 27 Insert at the end of the section: 28 Note. An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 29 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 30 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 31 section 121. 32 [6] Section 54 Wilfully destroying records 33 Insert at the end of the section: 34 Note. An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 35 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 36 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 37 section 121. 38 Page 103 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations [7] Section 55 Knowingly giving false or misleading information 1 Insert at the end of the section: 2 Note. An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 3 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 4 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 5 section 121. 6 [8] Section 56 Deliberately omitting information 7 Insert at the end of the section: 8 Note. An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 9 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 10 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 11 section 121. 12 [9] Section 57 Failure to lodge documents 13 Insert at the end of the section: 14 Note. An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 15 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 16 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 17 section 121. 18 [10] Section 58 Falsifying or concealing identity 19 Insert at the end of the section: 20 Note. An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 21 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 22 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 23 section 121. 24 [11] Section 72 Power to require information, instruments and records, and 25 attendance 26 Insert at the end of the section: 27 Note. An offence against subsection (8) committed by a corporation is 28 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 29 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 30 section 121. 31 [12] Section 113 Notice of liquidator's appointment 32 Insert at the end of the section: 33 Note. An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 34 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 35 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 36 section 121. 37 Page 104 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 [13] Sections 121 and 121A 1 Omit section 121. Insert instead: 2 121 Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--offences 3 attracting executive liability 4 (1) For the purposes of this section, an executive liability offence is 5 an offence against any of the following provisions of the taxation 6 laws that is committed by a corporation: 7 (a) section 10 (1), 8 (b) section 41 (1) or (2), 9 (c) section 42 (2), 10 (d) section 49 (2), 11 (e) section 50, 12 (f) section 54, 13 (g) section 55, 14 (h) section 56, 15 (i) section 57, 16 (j) section 58, 17 (k) section 72 (8), 18 (l) section 113, 19 (m) section 25 (6) of the Duties Act 1997, 20 (n) section 218C (1) of the Duties Act 1997, 21 (o) section 248 of the Duties Act 1997, 22 (p) section 251 (1) of the Duties Act 1997, 23 (q) section 262 of the Duties Act 1997, 24 (r) section 270 (4) of the Duties Act 1997, 25 (s) section 286 (1) of the Duties Act 1997, 26 (t) section 296 (1) of the Duties Act 1997, 27 (u) section 301 (1) of the Duties Act 1997, 28 (v) section 11 of the Health Insurance Levies Act 1982, 29 (w) clause 18 (8) of Schedule 2 to the Payroll Tax Act 2007. 30 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 31 (a) a corporation commits an executive liability offence, and 32 (b) the person is: 33 (i) a director of the corporation, or 34 Page 105 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 1 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 2 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 3 commission of the executive liability offence, and 4 (c) the person: 5 (i) knows or ought reasonably to know that the 6 executive liability offence (or an offence of the 7 same type) would be or is being committed, and 8 (ii) fails to take all reasonable steps to prevent or stop 9 the commission of that offence. 10 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the executive 11 liability offence if committed by an individual. 12 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 13 the offence against this section. 14 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 15 person who can bring a prosecution for the executive liability 16 offence. 17 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 18 executive liability offence, and applies whether or not the 19 corporation is prosecuted for, or convicted of, the executive 20 liability offence. 21 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 22 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 23 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 24 accessories to the commission of the executive liability offence 25 or are otherwise concerned in, or party to, the commission of the 26 executive liability offence. 27 (7) In this section: 28 director has the same meaning it has in the Corporations 29 Act 2001 of the Commonwealth. 30 reasonable steps, in relation to the commission of an executive 31 liability offence, includes, but is not limited to, such action (if 32 any) of the following kinds as is reasonable in all the 33 circumstances: 34 (a) action towards: 35 (i) assessing the corporation's compliance with the 36 provision creating the executive liability offence, 37 and 38 (ii) ensuring that the corporation arranged regular 39 professional assessments of its compliance with the 40 provision, 41 Page 106 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 (b) action towards ensuring that the corporation's employees, 1 agents and contractors are provided with information, 2 training, instruction and supervision appropriate to them to 3 enable them to comply with the provision creating the 4 executive liability offence so far as the provision is 5 relevant to them, 6 (c) action towards ensuring that: 7 (i) the plant, equipment and other resources, and 8 (ii) the structures, work systems and other processes, 9 relevant to compliance with the provision creating the 10 executive liability offence are appropriate in all the 11 circumstances, 12 (d) action towards creating and maintaining a corporate 13 culture that does not direct, encourage, tolerate or lead to 14 non-compliance with the provision creating the executive 15 liability offence. 16 121A Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--accessory to 17 the commission of the offences 18 (1) For the purposes of this section, a corporate offence is an offence 19 against a taxation law or the regulations that is capable of being 20 committed by a corporation, whether or not it is an executive 21 liability offence referred to in section 121. 22 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 23 (a) a corporation commits a corporate offence, and 24 (b) the person is: 25 (i) a director of the corporation, or 26 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 27 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 28 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 29 commission of the corporate offence, and 30 (c) the person: 31 (i) aids, abets, counsels or procures the commission of 32 the corporate offence, or 33 (ii) induces, whether by threats or promises or 34 otherwise, the commission of the corporate offence, 35 or 36 (iii) conspires with others to effect the commission of 37 the corporate offence, or 38 Page 107 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations (iv) is in any other way, whether by act or omission, 1 knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 2 commission of the corporate offence. 3 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the corporate 4 offence if committed by an individual. 5 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 6 the offence against this section. 7 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 8 person who can bring a prosecution for the corporate offence. 9 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 10 corporate offence, and applies whether or not the corporation is 11 prosecuted for, or convicted of, the corporate offence. 12 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 13 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 14 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 15 concerned in, or party to, the commission of the corporate 16 offence. 17 1.41 Threatened Species Conservation Act 1995 No 101 18 [1] Section 114 Director-General may make stop work order 19 Insert at the end of section 114 (6): 20 Note. An offence against subsection (6) committed by a corporation is 21 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 22 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 23 section 152. 24 [2] Section 141O Offence 25 Insert at the end of the section: 26 Note. An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 27 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 28 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 29 section 152. 30 Page 108 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 [3] Sections 152-152B 1 Omit section 152. Insert instead: 2 152 Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--offences 3 attracting executive liability 4 (1) For the purposes of this section, an executive liability offence is 5 an offence against any of the following provisions of this Act that 6 is committed by a corporation: 7 (a) section 114 (6), 8 (b) section 141O. 9 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 10 (a) a corporation commits an executive liability offence, and 11 (b) the person is: 12 (i) a director of the corporation, or 13 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 14 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 15 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 16 commission of the executive liability offence, and 17 (c) the person: 18 (i) knows or ought reasonably to know that the 19 executive liability offence (or an offence of the 20 same type) would be or is being committed, and 21 (ii) fails to take all reasonable steps to prevent or stop 22 the commission of that offence. 23 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the executive 24 liability offence if committed by an individual. 25 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 26 the offence against this section. 27 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 28 person who can bring a prosecution for the executive liability 29 offence. 30 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 31 executive liability offence, and applies whether or not the 32 corporation is prosecuted for, or convicted of, the executive 33 liability offence. 34 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 35 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 36 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 37 accessories to the commission of the executive liability offence 38 Page 109 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations or are otherwise concerned in, or party to, the commission of the 1 executive liability offence. 2 (7) In this section: 3 director has the same meaning it has in the Corporations 4 Act 2001 of the Commonwealth. 5 reasonable steps, in relation to the commission of an executive 6 liability offence, includes, but is not limited to, such action (if 7 any) of the following kinds as is reasonable in all the 8 circumstances: 9 (a) action towards: 10 (i) assessing the corporation's compliance with the 11 provision creating the executive liability offence, 12 and 13 (ii) ensuring that the corporation arranged regular 14 professional assessments of its compliance with the 15 provision, 16 (b) action towards ensuring that the corporation's employees, 17 agents and contractors are provided with information, 18 training, instruction and supervision appropriate to them to 19 enable them to comply with the provision creating the 20 executive liability offence so far as the provision is 21 relevant to them, 22 (c) action towards ensuring that: 23 (i) the plant, equipment and other resources, and 24 (ii) the structures, work systems and other processes, 25 relevant to compliance with the provision creating the 26 executive liability offence are appropriate in all the 27 circumstances, 28 (d) action towards creating and maintaining a corporate 29 culture that does not direct, encourage, tolerate or lead to 30 non-compliance with the provision creating the executive 31 liability offence. 32 152A Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--accessory to 33 the commission of the offences 34 (1) For the purposes of this section, a corporate offence is an offence 35 against this Act or the regulations that is capable of being 36 committed by a corporation, whether or not it is an executive 37 liability offence referred to in section 152. 38 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 39 (a) a corporation commits a corporate offence, and 40 Page 110 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 (b) the person is: 1 (i) a director of the corporation, or 2 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 3 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 4 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 5 commission of the corporate offence, and 6 (c) the person: 7 (i) aids, abets, counsels or procures the commission of 8 the corporate offence, or 9 (ii) induces, whether by threats or promises or 10 otherwise, the commission of the corporate offence, 11 or 12 (iii) conspires with others to effect the commission of 13 the corporate offence, or 14 (iv) is in any other way, whether by act or omission, 15 knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 16 commission of the corporate offence. 17 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the corporate 18 offence if committed by an individual. 19 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 20 the offence against this section. 21 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 22 person who can bring a prosecution for the corporate offence. 23 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 24 corporate offence, and applies whether or not the corporation is 25 prosecuted for, or convicted of, the corporate offence. 26 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 27 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 28 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 29 concerned in, or party to, the commission of the corporate 30 offence. 31 152B Evidence as to state of mind of corporation 32 (1) Without limiting any other law or practice regarding the 33 admissibility of evidence, evidence that an officer, employee or 34 agent of a corporation (while acting in his or her capacity as such) 35 had, at any particular time, a particular state of mind, is evidence 36 that the corporation had that state of mind. 37 Page 111 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations (2) In this section, the state of mind of a person includes: 1 (a) the knowledge, intention, opinion, belief or purpose of the 2 person, and 3 (b) the person's reasons for the intention, opinion, belief or 4 purpose. 5 [4] Section 154 Ancillary offences 6 Insert at the end of the section: 7 (2) A person does not commit an offence because of this section for 8 any act or omission that is an offence under section 152A. 9 1.42 Unlawful Gambling Act 1998 No 113 10 Sections 53 and 53A 11 Omit section 53. Insert instead: 12 53 Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--accessory to 13 the commission of the offences 14 (1) For the purposes of this section, a corporate offence is an offence 15 against this Act or the regulations that is capable of being 16 committed by a corporation. 17 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 18 (a) a corporation commits a corporate offence, and 19 (b) the person is: 20 (i) a director of the corporation, or 21 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 22 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 23 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 24 commission of the corporate offence, and 25 (c) the person: 26 (i) aids, abets, counsels or procures the commission of 27 the corporate offence, or 28 (ii) induces, whether by threats or promises or 29 otherwise, the commission of the corporate offence, 30 or 31 (iii) conspires with others to effect the commission of 32 the corporate offence, or 33 Page 112 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 (iv) is in any other way, whether by act or omission, 1 knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 2 commission of the corporate offence. 3 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the corporate 4 offence if committed by an individual. 5 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 6 the offence against this section. 7 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 8 person who can bring a prosecution for the corporate offence. 9 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 10 corporate offence, and applies whether or not the corporation is 11 prosecuted for, or convicted of, the corporate offence. 12 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 13 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 14 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 15 concerned in, or party to, the commission of the corporate 16 offence. 17 53A Evidence as to state of mind of corporation 18 (1) Without limiting any other law or practice regarding the 19 admissibility of evidence, evidence that an officer, employee or 20 agent of a corporation (while acting in his or her capacity as such) 21 had, at any particular time, a particular state of mind, is evidence 22 that the corporation had that state of mind. 23 (2) In this section, the state of mind of a person includes: 24 (a) the knowledge, intention, opinion, belief or purpose of the 25 person, and 26 (b) the person's reasons for the intention, opinion, belief or 27 purpose. 28 1.43 Valuers Act 2003 No 4 29 Section 44 30 Omit the section. Insert instead: 31 44 Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--accessory to 32 the commission of the offences 33 (1) For the purposes of this section, a corporate offence is an offence 34 against this Act or the regulations that is capable of being 35 committed by a corporation. 36 Page 113 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 1 (a) a corporation commits a corporate offence, and 2 (b) the person is: 3 (i) a director of the corporation, or 4 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 5 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 6 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 7 commission of the corporate offence, and 8 (c) the person: 9 (i) aids, abets, counsels or procures the commission of 10 the corporate offence, or 11 (ii) induces, whether by threats or promises or 12 otherwise, the commission of the corporate offence, 13 or 14 (iii) conspires with others to effect the commission of 15 the corporate offence, or 16 (iv) is in any other way, whether by act or omission, 17 knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 18 commission of the corporate offence. 19 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the corporate 20 offence if committed by an individual. 21 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 22 the offence against this section. 23 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 24 person who can bring a prosecution for the corporate offence. 25 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 26 corporate offence, and applies whether or not the corporation is 27 prosecuted for, or convicted of, the corporate offence. 28 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 29 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 30 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 31 concerned in, or party to, the commission of the corporate 32 offence. 33 1.44 Veterinary Practice Act 2003 No 87 34 [1] Section 15 Prohibition against directing or inciting misconduct 35 Omit section 15 (4). 36 Page 114 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 [2] Section 99 1 Omit the section. Insert instead: 2 99 Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--accessory to 3 the commission of the offences 4 (1) For the purposes of this section, a corporate offence is an offence 5 against this Act or the regulations that is capable of being 6 committed by a corporation. 7 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 8 (a) a corporation commits a corporate offence, and 9 (b) the person is: 10 (i) a director of the corporation, or 11 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 12 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 13 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 14 commission of the corporate offence, and 15 (c) the person: 16 (i) aids, abets, counsels or procures the commission of 17 the corporate offence, or 18 (ii) induces, whether by threats or promises or 19 otherwise, the commission of the corporate offence, 20 or 21 (iii) conspires with others to effect the commission of 22 the corporate offence, or 23 (iv) is in any other way, whether by act or omission, 24 knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 25 commission of the corporate offence. 26 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the corporate 27 offence if committed by an individual. 28 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 29 the offence against this section. 30 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 31 person who can bring a prosecution for the corporate offence. 32 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 33 corporate offence, and applies whether or not the corporation is 34 prosecuted for, or convicted of, the corporate offence. 35 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 36 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 37 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 38 Page 115 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations concerned in, or party to, the commission of the corporate 1 offence. 2 1.45 Water Industry Competition Act 2006 No 104 3 [1] Section 5 Prohibition of unlicensed network operation and water supply 4 Insert at the end of section 5 (1): 5 Note. An offence against subsection (1) committed by a corporation is 6 an executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 7 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 8 section 97. 9 [2] Section 71 Offence to discharge into drains and sewers 10 Insert at the end of the section: 11 Note. An offence against this section committed by a corporation is an 12 executive liability offence attracting executive liability for a director or 13 other person involved in the management of the corporation--see 14 section 97. 15 [3] Sections 97-97B 16 Omit section 97. Insert instead: 17 97 Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--offences 18 attracting executive liability 19 (1) For the purposes of this section, an executive liability offence is 20 an offence against any of the following provisions of this Act that 21 is committed by a corporation: 22 (a) section 5 (1), 23 (b) section 71. 24 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 25 (a) a corporation commits an executive liability offence, and 26 (b) the person is: 27 (i) a director of the corporation, or 28 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 29 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 30 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 31 commission of the executive liability offence, and 32 (c) the person: 33 (i) knows or ought reasonably to know that the 34 executive liability offence (or an offence of the 35 same type) would be or is being committed, and 36 Page 116 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 (ii) fails to take all reasonable steps to prevent or stop 1 the commission of that offence. 2 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the executive 3 liability offence if committed by an individual. 4 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 5 the offence against this section. 6 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 7 person who can bring a prosecution for the executive liability 8 offence. 9 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 10 executive liability offence, and applies whether or not the 11 corporation is prosecuted for, or convicted of, the executive 12 liability offence. 13 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 14 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 15 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 16 accessories to the commission of the executive liability offence 17 or are otherwise concerned in, or party to, the commission of the 18 executive liability offence. 19 (7) In this section: 20 director has the same meaning it has in the Corporations 21 Act 2001 of the Commonwealth. 22 reasonable steps, in relation to the commission of an executive 23 liability offence, includes, but is not limited to, such action (if 24 any) of the following kinds as is reasonable in all the 25 circumstances: 26 (a) action towards: 27 (i) assessing the corporation's compliance with the 28 provision creating the executive liability offence, 29 and 30 (ii) ensuring that the corporation arranged regular 31 professional assessments of its compliance with the 32 provision, 33 (b) action towards ensuring that the corporation's employees, 34 agents and contractors are provided with information, 35 training, instruction and supervision appropriate to them to 36 enable them to comply with the provision creating the 37 executive liability offence so far as the provision is 38 relevant to them, 39 Page 117 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations (c) action towards ensuring that: 1 (i) the plant, equipment and other resources, and 2 (ii) the structures, work systems and other processes, 3 relevant to compliance with the provision creating the 4 executive liability offence are appropriate in all the 5 circumstances, 6 (d) action towards creating and maintaining a corporate 7 culture that does not direct, encourage, tolerate or lead to 8 non-compliance with the provision creating the executive 9 liability offence. 10 97A Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--accessory to 11 the commission of the offences 12 (1) For the purposes of this section, a corporate offence is an offence 13 against this Act or the regulations that is capable of being 14 committed by a corporation, whether or not it is an executive 15 liability offence referred to in section 97. 16 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 17 (a) a corporation commits a corporate offence, and 18 (b) the person is: 19 (i) a director of the corporation, or 20 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 21 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 22 the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 23 commission of the corporate offence, and 24 (c) the person: 25 (i) aids, abets, counsels or procures the commission of 26 the corporate offence, or 27 (ii) induces, whether by threats or promises or 28 otherwise, the commission of the corporate offence, 29 or 30 (iii) conspires with others to effect the commission of 31 the corporate offence, or 32 (iv) is in any other way, whether by act or omission, 33 knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 34 commission of the corporate offence. 35 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the corporate 36 offence if committed by an individual. 37 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 38 the offence against this section. 39 Page 118 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Amendment of Acts and Regulations Schedule 1 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 1 person who can bring a prosecution for the corporate offence. 2 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 3 corporate offence, and applies whether or not the corporation is 4 prosecuted for, or convicted of, the corporate offence. 5 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 6 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 7 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 8 concerned in, or party to, the commission of the corporate 9 offence. 10 97B Evidence as to state of mind of corporation 11 (1) Without limiting any other law or practice regarding the 12 admissibility of evidence, evidence that an officer, employee or 13 agent of a corporation (while acting in his or her capacity as such) 14 had, at any particular time, a particular state of mind, is evidence 15 that the corporation had that state of mind. 16 (2) In this section, the state of mind of a person includes: 17 (a) the knowledge, intention, opinion, belief or purpose of the 18 person, and 19 (b) the person's reasons for the intention, opinion, belief or 20 purpose. 21 1.46 Workplace Injury Management and Workers Compensation 22 Act 1998 No 86 23 Section 244 24 Omit the section. Insert instead: 25 244 Liability of directors etc for offences by corporation--accessory to 26 the commission of the offences 27 (1) For the purposes of this section, a corporate offence is an offence 28 against this Act or the regulations that is capable of being 29 committed by a corporation. 30 (2) A person commits an offence against this section if: 31 (a) a corporation commits a corporate offence, and 32 (b) the person is: 33 (i) a director of the corporation, or 34 (ii) an individual who is involved in the management of 35 the corporation and who is in a position to influence 36 Page 119 Miscellaneous Acts Amendment (Directors' Liability) Bill 2012 Schedule 1 Amendment of Acts and Regulations the conduct of the corporation in relation to the 1 commission of the corporate offence, and 2 (c) the person: 3 (i) aids, abets, counsels or procures the commission of 4 the corporate offence, or 5 (ii) induces, whether by threats or promises or 6 otherwise, the commission of the corporate offence, 7 or 8 (iii) conspires with others to effect the commission of 9 the corporate offence, or 10 (iv) is in any other way, whether by act or omission, 11 knowingly concerned in, or party to, the 12 commission of the corporate offence. 13 Maximum penalty: The maximum penalty for the corporate 14 offence if committed by an individual. 15 (3) The prosecution bears the legal burden of proving the elements of 16 the offence against this section. 17 (4) The offence against this section can only be prosecuted by a 18 person who can bring a prosecution for the corporate offence. 19 (5) This section does not affect the liability of the corporation for the 20 corporate offence, and applies whether or not the corporation is 21 prosecuted for, or convicted of, the corporate offence. 22 (6) This section does not affect the application of any other law 23 relating to the criminal liability of any persons (whether or not 24 directors or other managers of the corporation) who are 25 concerned in, or party to, the commission of the corporate 26 offence. 27 Page 120
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