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This is a Bill, not an Act. For current law, see the Acts databases.


SUCCESSION TO THE CROWN (REQUEST) BILL 2013





                                 New South Wales




Succession to the Crown (Request) Bill
2013


Contents

                                                                               Page
Part 1         Preliminary
                   1   Name of Act                                                2
                   2   Commencement                                               2
                   3   Object of this Act                                         2
                   4   Relationship with Sovereign not affected                   2

Part 2         Request for Commonwealth legislation
                   5   Request for Commonwealth legislation                       3

Part 3         General
                   6   Amendment of Imperial Acts Application Act 1969 No 30      4
                   7   References to Bill of Rights and Act of Settlement         4




b2013-058-33.d07
Succession to the Crown (Request) Bill 2013

Contents

                                                              Page
Appendix            Succession to the Crown Act 2013 of the
                    Commonwealth                                5




Contents page 2
                            New South Wales




Succession to the Crown (Request) Bill
2013
No     , 2013


A Bill for

An Act to request the Parliament of the Commonwealth to enact under
section 51 (xxxviii) of the Constitution of the Commonwealth an Act to change the
law relating to royal succession and royal marriages; to amend the Imperial Acts
Application Act 1969; and for related purposes.
Clause 1          Succession to the Crown (Request) Bill 2013

Part 1            Preliminary




Preamble                                                                                      1
(a) On 28 October 2011, representatives of nations of which Her Majesty is the                2
    Sovereign agreed that the rules on succession to, and possession of, the Crown            3
    should be changed so as to make succession not depend on gender and to end                4
    the disqualification arising from marrying a Roman Catholic.                              5
(b) The United Kingdom has further proposed to disqualify certain persons from                6
    succeeding to the Crown as a result of marriage, to repeal the Royal Marriages            7
    Act 1772 and to validate certain marriages made void by that Act.                         8
(c) It is expedient to request the Parliament of the Commonwealth to change the               9
    law relating to royal succession and royal marriages by legislating under                10
    section 51 (xxxviii) of the Constitution of the Commonwealth in the terms, or            11
    substantially in the terms, set out in the Appendix to this Act.                         12

The Legislature of New South Wales therefore enacts:                                         13


Part 1         Preliminary                                                                   14

  1      Name of Act                                                                         15

               This Act is the Succession to the Crown (Request) Act 2013.                   16

  2      Commencement                                                                        17

         (1)   This Act (except sections 6 and 7) commences on the date of assent to         18
               this Act.                                                                     19

         (2)   Section 6 commences on the day and time that section 6 of the Act of          20
               the Commonwealth requested by section 5 of this Act commences.                21

         (3)   Section 7 commences on the day and time that section 10 of the Act of         22
               the Commonwealth requested by section 5 of this Act commences.                23

  3      Object of this Act                                                                  24

               The main object of this Act is to facilitate the law relating to the effect   25
               of gender and marriage on royal succession being changed uniformly            26
               across Australia and consistently with changes made to that law in the        27
               United Kingdom, so that the Sovereign of Australia is the same person         28
               as the Sovereign of the United Kingdom.                                       29

  4      Relationship with Sovereign not affected                                            30

               It is not the intention of this Act to affect the relationship between the    31
               Sovereign and the State as existing immediately before its enactment or       32
               that that relationship be in any way affected by the enactment by the         33
               Parliament of the Commonwealth of the Act requested by section 5.             34




Page 2
Succession to the Crown (Request) Bill 2013                            Clause 5

Request for Commonwealth legislation                                   Part 2




Part 2       Request for Commonwealth legislation                                      1

  5   Request for Commonwealth legislation                                             2

             The Parliament of the State requests the enactment by the Parliament of   3
             the Commonwealth of an Act in the terms, or substantially in the terms,   4
             set out in the Appendix to this Act.                                      5




                                                                            Page 3
Clause 6          Succession to the Crown (Request) Bill 2013

Part 3            General




Part 3         General                                                                      1

  6      Amendment of Imperial Acts Application Act 1969 No 30                              2

         (1)   Second Schedule, Part 1 Constitutional enactments                            3

               Omit the entry relating to The Royal Marriages Act 1772.                     4

         (2)   Second Schedule, Part 2 Criminal law--treason: piracy                        5

               Insert at the end of the second column of the entry relating to The          6
               Treason Act 1351:                                                            7

                            Succession to the Crown Act 2013 (United Kingdom).              8

  7      References to Bill of Rights and Act of Settlement                                 9

               References, however expressed, in any law that is part of the law of the    10
               State, to the provisions of the Bill of Rights or the Act of Settlement     11
               relating to the succession to, or possession of, the Crown are to be read   12
               as including references to the provisions of this Act and of the            13
               Succession to the Crown Act 2013 of the Commonwealth.                       14




Page 4
Succession to the Crown (Request) Bill 2013

Succession to the Crown Act 2013 of the Commonwealth                      Appendix




Appendix               Succession to the Crown Act 2013 of the                          1
                       Commonwealth                                                     2




An Act to change the law relating to royal succession                                   3
and royal marriages, and for related purposes.                                          4



Preamble                                                                                5
On 28 October 2011, representatives of nations of which Her Majesty is the              6
Sovereign agreed that the rules on succession to, and possession of, the Crown          7
should be changed so as to make succession not depend on gender and to end the          8
disqualification arising from marrying a Roman Catholic.                                9
The United Kingdom has further proposed to disqualify certain persons from             10
succeeding to the Crown as a result of marriage, to repeal the Royal Marriages Act     11
1772 and to validate certain marriages made void by that Act.                          12
For the purposes of paragraph 51(xxxviii) of the Constitution the Parliaments of all   13
the States have requested the Parliament of the Commonwealth of Australia to enact     14
an Act in the terms, or substantially in the terms, of this Act.                       15

The Parliament of Australia therefore enacts:                                          16


Part 1       Preliminary                                                               17

  1   Short title                                                                      18

             This Act may be cited as the Succession to the Crown Act 2013.            19

  2   Commencement                                                                     20

       (1)   Each provision of this Act specified in column 1 of the table             21
             commences, or is taken to have commenced, in accordance with              22
             column 2 of the table. Any other statement in column 2 has effect         23
             according to its terms.                                                   24


             Commencement information
             Column 1                  Column 2                    Column 3
             Provision(s)              Commencement                Date/Details
             1. Sections 1 and 2 and   The day this Act receives
             anything in this Act not the Royal Assent.
             elsewhere covered by this
             table




                                                                              Page 5
                  Succession to the Crown (Request) Bill 2013

Appendix          Succession to the Crown Act 2013 of the Commonwealth




               Commencement information
               Column 1                    Column 2                      Column 3
               Provision(s)                Commencement                  Date/Details
               2. Sections 3, 4 and 5      The day this Act receives
                                           the Royal Assent.
               3. Parts 2, 3 and 4         A time and day, or times
                                           and days, to be fixed by
                                           Proclamation.
               4. Part 5                   The day this Act receives
                                           the Royal Assent.
               5. Schedule 1               A time and day, or times
                                           and days, to be fixed by
                                           Proclamation.

               Note: This table relates only to the provisions of this Act as originally enacted.    1
               It will not be amended to deal with any later amendments of this Act.                 2

         (2)   Any information in column 3 of the table is not part of this Act.                     3
               Information may be inserted in this column, or information in it may be               4
               edited, in any published version of this Act.                                         5

 3    Object of this Act                                                                             6

               The main object of this Act is to change the law relating to the effect of            7
               gender and marriage on royal succession, consistently with changes                    8
               made to that law in the United Kingdom, so that the Sovereign of                      9
               Australia is the same person as the Sovereign of the United Kingdom.                 10

 4    Relationship with Sovereign not affected                                                      11

               This Act is not intended to affect the relationship between the Sovereign            12
               and the Commonwealth, the States and the Territories as existing                     13
               immediately before its enactment.                                                    14

 5    Definition of Crown                                                                           15

               In this Act:                                                                         16
               Crown means the Crown in all of its capacities.                                      17




Page 6
Succession to the Crown (Request) Bill 2013

Succession to the Crown Act 2013 of the Commonwealth                    Appendix




Part 2       Succession to the Crown not to depend on                                     1
             gender                                                                       2

  6   Succession to the Crown not to depend on gender                                     3

             In determining the succession to the Crown, the gender of a person born      4
             after 28 October 2011 (by United Kingdom time) does not give that            5
             person, or that person's descendants, precedence over any other person       6
             (whenever born).                                                             7


Part 3       Marriage and succession to the Crown                                         8

  7   Removal of disqualification arising from marriage to a Roman Catholic               9

       (1)   A person is not disqualified from succeeding to the Crown or from           10
             possessing it as a result of marrying a person of the Roman Catholic        11
             faith.                                                                      12

       (2)   Subsection (1) applies in relation to marriages occurring before the        13
             commencement of this section if the person concerned is alive at that       14
             commencement (as well as in relation to marriages occurring after that      15
             commencement).                                                              16

  8   Disqualification arising from marriage                                             17

             A person is disqualified from succeeding to the Crown if the person is      18
             disqualified by subsection 3(3) of the Succession to the Crown Act 2013     19
             of the United Kingdom, as in force at the commencement of this section,     20
             from succeeding to the Crown in right of the United Kingdom.                21

  9   Amendments and repeal relating to marriage and succession to the                   22
      Crown                                                                              23

             Each Act of England or Great Britain that is specified in Schedule 1, so    24
             far as that Act is part of the law of the Commonwealth, a State or a        25
             Territory, is amended or repealed as set out in the applicable items in     26
             Schedule 1, and any other item in Schedule 1 has effect according to its    27
             terms.                                                                      28


Part 4       Other modifications of parts of the law of the                              29
             Commonwealth, States and Territories                                        30

10    References to Bill of Rights and Act of Settlement                                 31

             References, however expressed, in any law that forms part of the law of     32
             the Commonwealth or a Territory, to the provisions of the Bill of Rights    33
             or the Act of Settlement relating to succession to, or possession of, the   34




                                                                              Page 7
               Succession to the Crown (Request) Bill 2013

Appendix       Succession to the Crown Act 2013 of the Commonwealth




            Crown are to be read as including references to the provisions of this     1
            Act.                                                                       2

11    Union legislation affected by this Act                                           3

            So far as they are part of the law of the Commonwealth, a State or a       4
            Territory, the following are subject to this Act:                          5
            (a) Article II of the Union with Scotland Act 1706 of England;             6
            (b) Article II of the Union with England Act 1707 of Scotland;             7
            (c) Article Second of the Union with Ireland Act 1800 of Great             8
                   Britain;                                                            9
            (d) Article Second of the Act of Union (Ireland) 1800 of Ireland.         10


Part 5      Repeal or amendment of this Act                                           11

12    Repeal or amendment of this Act                                                 12

            This Act may be expressly or impliedly repealed or amended only by an     13
            Act passed at the request or with the concurrence of the Parliaments of   14
            all the States.                                                           15




Page 8
Succession to the Crown (Request) Bill 2013

Succession to the Crown Act 2013 of the Commonwealth                  Appendix




Schedule 1             Further provisions relating to marriage                         1
                       and succession to the Crown                                     2


Part 1       Amendments relating to marriage to a Roman                                3
             Catholic                                                                  4


Act of Settlement                                                                      5

  1   Preamble                                                                         6

             Omit "or marry a papist".                                                 7

  2   Preamble                                                                         8

             Omit "or marrying".                                                       9

  3   Section 2                                                                       10

             Omit "or shall marry a papist".                                          11

Bill of Rights                                                                        12

  4   Section 1                                                                       13

             Omit "or by any King or Queene marrying a papist".                       14

  5   Section 1                                                                       15

             Omit "or shall marry a papist".                                          16

  6   Section 1                                                                       17

             Omit "or marrying".                                                      18

  7   Application of amendments                                                       19

             The amendments made by this Part apply in relation to marriages          20
             occurring before the commencement of this Part if the person concerned   21
             is alive at that commencement (as well as in relation to marriages       22
             occurring after that commencement).                                      23


Part 2       Repeal of the Royal Marriages Act 1772                                   24

  8   The whole of the Act                                                            25

             Repeal the Act.                                                          26




                                                                           Page 9
               Succession to the Crown (Request) Bill 2013

Appendix       Succession to the Crown Act 2013 of the Commonwealth




 9    Validation of some marriages voided by the Royal Marriages Act 1772               1
      (1)   A marriage that was void under the Royal Marriages Act 1772 of Great        2
            Britain, so far as that Act was part of the law of the Commonwealth, a      3
            State or a Territory, is to be treated as never having been void if:        4
            (a) neither party to the marriage was one of the 6 persons next in the      5
                   line of succession to the Crown at the time of the marriage; and     6
            (b) no consent was sought under section 1 of that Act, or notice given      7
                   under section 2 of that Act, in respect of the marriage; and         8
            (c) in all the circumstances it was reasonable for the person               9
                   concerned not to have been aware at the time of the marriage that   10
                   the Act applied to it; and                                          11
            (d) no person acted, before the commencement of this item, on the          12
                   basis that the marriage was void.                                   13

      (2)   Subitem (1) applies for all purposes except those relating to succession   14
            to the Crown.                                                              15




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