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CONVEYANCING ACT 1919 - SECT 115
Powers, remuneration and duties of receiver
115 Powers, remuneration and duties of receiver
(1) Except where otherwise expressly provided, this section applies only to a
receiver appointed under the power in that behalf conferred by this Act.
(2)
The receiver shall be deemed to be the agent of the mortgagor or person whose
land is subject to the charge, and the mortgagor or person shall be solely
responsible for the receiver's acts or defaults, unless the instrument
creating the mortgage or the covenant under which the charge arose otherwise
provides.
(3) The receiver shall have power to demand and recover all the
income of the property of which he or she is appointed receiver, by action or
otherwise, in the name either of the mortgagor or person whose land is subject
to the charge or of the mortgagee or chargee, to the full extent of the estate
or interest which the mortgagor or person could dispose of, and to give
effectual receipts accordingly, for the same, and to exercise any powers which
may have been delegated to him or her by the mortgagee or chargee pursuant to
this Act.
(4) A person paying money to the receiver shall not be concerned to
inquire whether any case has happened to authorise the receiver to act.
(5)
The receiver may be removed, and a new receiver may be appointed, from time to
time by the mortgagee or chargee, as the case may require, by writing under
his or her hand.
(6) The receiver shall be entitled to retain out of any
money received by him or her, for his or her remuneration, and in satisfaction
of all costs, charges, and expenses incurred by him or her as receiver, a
commission at such rate, not exceeding five per centum on the gross amount of
all money received, as is specified in his or her appointment, and if no rate
is so specified, then at the rate of five per centum on that gross amount, or
at such higher rate as the Court thinks fit to allow, on application made by
him or her for that purpose.
(6A) Where a mortgagee or chargee or two or more
co-mortgagees is or are entitled to appoint a receiver under the power in that
behalf conferred by this Act or by the instrument creating the mortgage or the
covenant under which the charge arose, or is or are in possession of the
mortgaged or charged property, and such mortgagee or chargee or one of such
co-mortgagees is a trust corporation, such mortgagee or chargee or
co-mortgagees may appoint such trust corporation receiver and in that event
such trust corporation shall be entitled to retain out of any money received
by it as such receiver for its remuneration, and in satisfaction of all costs,
charges and expenses incurred by it as such receiver, such commission as would
under the provisions of this Act or of that instrument, as the case may be, be
retainable by another person if appointed receiver.
(6B) Where a
trust corporation is appointed receiver under subsection (6A), it shall not be
deemed to be the agent of the mortgagor or person whose land is subject to the
charge.
(7) The receiver shall, if so directed in writing by the mortgagee or
chargee, insure and keep insured against loss or damage by fire, out of the
money received by him or her, any building, effects, or property subject to
the mortgage or charge, whether affixed to the freehold or not, being of an
insurable nature.
(8) The receiver shall apply all money received by him or
her as follows, namely-- (a) in discharge of all rents, taxes, rates, and
outgoings whatever affecting the mortgaged or charged property, and
(b) in
keeping down all annual sums or other payments, and the interest on all
principal sums having priority to the mortgage or charge in right whereof he
or she is receiver, and
(c) in payment of the receiver's commission, and of
the premiums on fire, life, or other insurances (if any) properly payable
under the instrument creating the mortgage or the covenant under which the
charge arose or under this Act, and the costs of executing necessary or proper
repairs directed in writing by the mortgagee or chargee, and
(d) in payment
of the interest due and unpaid and accruing due in respect of any principal
money due under the mortgage or charge, and
(e) in or towards discharge of
the principal money due under the mortgage or charge if so directed in writing
by the mortgagee or chargee,
and shall pay the residue, if any, of the money
received by him or her to the person who, but for the possession of the
receiver, would have been entitled to receive the income of the mortgaged or
charged property, or who is otherwise entitled to that property.
(9) Where a
trust corporation has been appointed receiver under subsection (6A), a
decision of the corporation-- (a) to effect the insurance referred to in
subsection (7), or
(b) to apply money received by it as receiver in payment
of the costs of executing necessary or proper repairs or in or towards
discharge of the money due under the mortgage or charge,
shall, for all
purposes, be deemed to be a direction given under subsection (7) in writing to
that corporation.
(10) A direction given by a mortgagee or chargee to apply
money received by a receiver in or towards satisfaction of the money due under
a mortgage or charge (or a decision of a trust corporation so to apply money
received by it as receiver) shall not be carried into effect unless the
mortgagee, chargee or trust corporation is entitled, when the money is so
applied, to exercise any power of sale contained or implied in the mortgage or
charge.
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