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INDEPENDENT COMMISSION AGAINST CORRUPTION ACT 1988 - SECT 70
Confidentiality
70 Confidentiality
(1) Where any evidence proposed to be given before, or the whole or a part of
a document produced or proposed to be produced in evidence to, the
Joint Committee relates to a secret or confidential matter, the Committee may,
and at the request of the witness giving the evidence or producing the
document shall-- (a) take the evidence in private, or
(b) direct that the
document, or the part of the document, be treated as confidential.
(1A) If
any evidence proposed to be given before, or the whole or a part of a document
produced or proposed to be produced in evidence to, the Joint Committee
relates to the proposed appointment of a person as Commissioner or Inspector,
the Committee must (despite any other provision of this section)-- (a) take
the evidence in private, or
(b) direct that the document, or the part of the
document, be treated as confidential.
(1B) Despite any other provision of
this section except subsection (6), the Joint Committee must not, and a person
(including a member of the Committee) must not, disclose any evidence or the
contents of a document or that part of a document to which subsection (1A)
applies. : Maximum penalty--20 penalty units or imprisonment for 3 months, or
both.
(1C) Despite any other provision of this section except subsection (6),
the Joint Committee (including a member of the Committee) must not, and any
person assisting the Committee or present during the deliberations of the
Committee must not, except in accordance with section 64A (3), disclose
whether or not the Joint Committee or any member of the Joint Committee has
vetoed, or proposes to veto, the proposed appointment of a person as
Commissioner or Inspector. : Maximum penalty--20 penalty units or imprisonment
for 3 months, or both.
(2) Where a direction under subsection (1) applies to
a document or part of a document produced in evidence to the Joint Committee,
the contents of the document or part shall, for the purposes of this section,
be taken to be evidence given by the person producing the document and taken
by the Committee in private.
(3) Where, at the request of a witness, evidence
is taken by the Joint Committee in private-- (a) the Committee shall not,
without the consent in writing of the witness, and
(b) a person (including a
member of the Committee) shall not, without the consent in writing of the
witness and the authority of the Committee under subsection (5),
disclose or
publish the whole or a part of that evidence. : Maximum penalty--20 penalty
units or imprisonment for 3 months, or both.
(4) Where evidence is taken by
the Joint Committee in private otherwise than at the request of a witness, a
person (including a member of the Committee) shall not, without the authority
of the Committee under subsection (5), disclose or publish the whole or a part
of that evidence. : Maximum penalty--20 penalty units or imprisonment for 3
months, or both.
(5) The Joint Committee may, in its discretion, disclose or
publish or, by writing under the hand of the Chair, authorise the disclosure
or publication of evidence taken in private by the Committee, but this
subsection does not operate so as to affect the necessity for the consent of a
witness under subsection (3).
(6) Nothing in this section prohibits-- (a) the
disclosure or publication of evidence that has already been lawfully
published, or
(b) the disclosure or publication by a person of a matter of
which the person has become aware other than by reason, directly or
indirectly, of the giving of evidence before the Joint Committee.
(7) This
section has effect despite section 4 of the
Parliamentary Papers (Supplementary Provisions) Act 1975 .
(8) If evidence
taken by the Joint Committee in private is disclosed or published in
accordance with this section, sections 5 and 6 of the
Parliamentary Papers (Supplementary Provisions) Act 1975 apply to and in
relation to the disclosure or publication as if it were a publication of that
evidence under the authority of section 4 of that Act. Note : The Defamation
Act 2005 makes provision for 2 defences in respect of the publication of
defamatory matter that is contained in evidence taken by, or documents
produced to, the Joint Committee in private, but only if the evidence or
documents have been disclosed or published in accordance with this section.
Section 28 of the Defamation Act 2005 (when read with clause 8 of Schedule 2
to that Act) ensures that such documents attract the defence relating to
public documents in defamation proceedings.
Section 29 of the Defamation Act 2005 (when read with clause 17 of Schedule 3
to that Act) ensures that proceedings in which such evidence is taken or
documents produced attract the defences relating to fair reports of
proceedings of public concern in defamation proceedings.
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