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PARTNERSHIP ACT 1892 - SECT 2
Rules for determining existence of partnership
2 Rules for determining existence of partnership
(1) In determining whether a partnership does or does not exist, regard shall
be had to the following rules-- (1) Joint tenancy, tenancy in common, joint
property, or part ownership does not of itself create a partnership as to
anything so held or owned, whether the tenants or owners do or do not share
any profits made by the use thereof.
(2) The sharing of gross returns does
not of itself create a partnership, whether the persons sharing such returns
have or have not a joint or common right or interest in any property from
which or from the use of which the returns are derived.
(3) The receipt by a
person of a share of the profits of a business is prima facie evidence that
the person is a partner in the business, but the receipt of such a share, or
of a payment contingent on, or varying with the profits of a business does not
of itself make the person a partner in the business; and in particular-- (a)
The receipt by a person of a debt or other liquidated demand by instalments or
otherwise out of the accruing profits of a business does not of itself make
the person a partner in the business or liable as such--
(b) A contract for
the remuneration of a servant or agent of a person engaged in a business by a
share of the profits of the business does not of itself make the servant or
agent a partner in the business or liable as such--
(c) A person being the
surviving spouse (including widow or widower) or child of a deceased partner,
and receiving by way of annuity a portion of the profits made in the business
in which the deceased person was a partner, is not by reason only of such
receipt a partner in the business or liable as such--
(d) The advance of
money by way of loan to a person engaged or about to engage in any business on
a contract with that person, that the lender shall receive a rate of interest
varying with the profits, or shall receive a share of the profits arising from
carrying on the business, does not of itself make the lender a partner with
the person or persons carrying on the business or liable as such: Provided
that the contract is in writing and signed by or on behalf of all the parties
thereto--
(e) A person receiving by way of annuity or otherwise a portion of
the profits of a business in consideration of the sale by the person of the
goodwill of the business is not by reason only of such receipt a partner in
the business or liable as such.
(2) This section does not apply to or in
respect of an incorporated limited partnership.
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