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WORKERS COMPENSATION ACT 1987 - SECT 22
Compensation to be apportioned where more than one injury
22 Compensation to be apportioned where more than one injury
(1) If-- (a) the death or incapacity of a worker, or
(b) a permanent
impairment suffered by a worker as referred to in Division 4 of Part 3, or
(c) a liability under Division 3 of Part 3 to a worker,
results from more than
one injury to the worker, liability to pay compensation under this Act is to
be apportioned in such manner as the Commission determines.
(1A) Death,
incapacity, loss or liability that results partly from one injury and partly
from one or more other injuries is taken to have resulted from more than one
injury.
(2) Liability to pay compensation under this Act includes-- (a) the
liability of an employer (including an employer who is a self-insurer), and
(b) the liability of an insurer under a policy of insurance in respect of the
payment of that compensation (including a direct liability to the worker), and
(c) a liability in respect of a claim under Division 6 of Part 4, and
(d) in
the case of a worker who is partially incapacitated for work, a liability that
arises because the worker is entitled to be compensated under this Act as if
totally incapacitated.
(3) Liability to pay compensation under this Act is
not to be apportioned by the Commission if the parties to whom the liability
relates have agreed on the apportionment.
(4) Liability to pay compensation
under this Act may be apportioned by the Commission even though it is the
liability of a single insurer in respect of different periods of insurance,
but only if the employer or the Authority applies for such an apportionment.
(5) The Commission may, on the application of any insurer or employer
concerned or of the Authority, determine a dispute as to whether-- (a)
liability to pay compensation under this Act should be apportioned under this
section, or
(b) any such liability should be apportioned under this section
in respect of different injuries.
The determination of the Commission has
effect despite any agreement on apportionment if the application for
determination was made by an employer (in the employer's own right) or the
Authority.
(7) A person who is liable to pay compensation under this Act is
not entitled in any proceedings under this Act to a reduction in that
liability by apportionment on account of the existence of any other person who
is also liable to pay any part of that compensation unless that other person
is a party to the proceedings.
(8) This section applies to any liability
arising before or after the commencement of this Act.
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