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FAIR TRADING ACT 1989 - SECT 89
Powers of inspectors
(1) For the purpose of the discharge by the commissioner of any of the
commissioner’s functions under this Act, or for any other purposes of this
Act, an inspector may at all reasonable times— (a) enter any premises the
inspector knows or reasonably suspects— (i) are being used for the
production, manufacture, assembly, preparation, storage or supply of goods or
the supply of services; or
(ii) have been or are being or are likely to be
used by any person in connection with a contravention of this Act; and
(b)
enter any premises where the inspector knows or reasonably suspects that
records are kept relating to the supply of goods or services or relating to a
contravention of this Act; and
(c) enter any premises that the inspector
knows or reasonably suspects to be used by any person for printing or as an
office in connection with the trade or commerce of printing any newspaper or
other publication, which the inspector knows or reasonably suspects to be
associated with any contravention of this Act; and
(d) enter any commercial
broadcasting or television station, which the inspector knows or reasonably
suspects to be associated with any contravention of this Act; and
(e) in any
premises entered by the inspector— (i) search for, examine, take possession
of or make copies of or extracts from records relating to goods or services
supplied or to be supplied or relating to any matter the subject of an
investigation under this Act; and
(ii) search for and examine goods found on
the premises; and
(iii) exercise any power under this Act to seize goods
without payment or take any goods found on the premises, on payment or
tendering of a reasonable price for them; and
(iv) seize without payment any
brochures, leaflets, books, writings, documents or other materials that the
inspector knows or reasonably suspects have been, are being, or are likely to
be used to advertise, promote or make representations with respect to any
matter in contravention of this Act; and
(v) open any room, place or
container or package that the inspector knows or reasonably suspects to
contain goods; and
(vi) question with respect to matters under this Act any
person the inspector finds on the premises; and
(f) make such inquiry and
examination as the inspector believes to be necessary or desirable to assist
the discharge or exercise of any function or power under this Act or to
ascertain whether any contravention of this Act has been, is being, or is
likely to be committed.
(1A) Subsection (1) does not authorise forcible entry
by an inspector to any premises other than under the authority of a warrant
obtained by the inspector under subsection (3) .
(2) Before an inspector
enters any part of premises which part is used as a dwelling the inspector
shall, unless the inspector has the permission of the occupier of that part to
the inspector’s entry, obtain from a justice a warrant to enter.
(3) A
justice who is satisfied upon the complaint of an inspector that there is
reasonable cause to suspect that any place has been or is being or is likely
to be used in connection with a contravention of this Act or for the keeping
of records relating to a contravention of this Act may issue the justice’s
warrant directed to the inspector to enter the place specified in the warrant
for the purpose of the inspector exercising in the premises the powers
conferred on an inspector by this Act.
(4) A warrant issued under this
section shall be, for a period of 1 month from its issue, sufficient
authority— (a) to the inspector to whom it is directed and to all persons
acting in aid of the inspector to enter the place specified in the warrant;
and
(b) to the inspector to whom it is directed and to all persons acting in
aid of the inspector to exercise in respect of the place specified in the
warrant all the powers conferred on an inspector by this Act.
(5) For the
purpose of gaining entry to any place, an inspector may call to the
inspector’s aid such persons as the inspector considers necessary and such
persons, while acting in aid of an inspector in the lawful exercise by the
inspector of the inspector’s power of entry, shall have a like power of
entry.
(6) Where an inspector has taken possession of records or of other
property for the purposes of this Act the inspector may— (a) in the case of
any records—retain the same for so long as is necessary for those purposes,
but the person otherwise entitled to possession of the records, if the person
so requests it is entitled to be furnished as soon as practicable with a copy
of the records certified by the commissioner to be a true copy and such a
certified copy shall be received in all courts and elsewhere as evidence of
the matters contained in the copy as if it were the original; and
(b) in the
case of other property—subject to the express provisions of this Act, retain
the property for so long as is necessary for those purposes, and afterwards
dispose of it as the commissioner directs.
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