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SUCCESSION ACT 1981 - SECT 45
Devolution of property on death
45 Devolution of property on death
(1) The property to which a deceased person was entitled for an interest not
ceasing on his or her death (other than property of which the deceased person
was trustee) shall on his or her death and notwithstanding any testamentary
disposition devolve to and vest in his or her executor and if more than 1 as
joint tenants, or, if there is no executor or no executor able and willing to
act, the public trustee.
(2) Upon the court granting probate of the will or
letters of administration of the estate of any deceased person the property
vested in his or her executor or in the public trustee under the provisions of
subsection (1) shall devolve to and vest in the person to whom the grant is
made and if more than 1 as joint tenants.
(3) Where at any time a grant is
recalled or revoked or otherwise determined the property of the deceased
vested at that time in the person to whom the grant was made shall be divested
from the person and shall devolve to and vest in the person to whom a
subsequent grant is made; and during any interval of time between the recall,
revocation or other determination of a grant and the making of a subsequent
grant the property of the deceased shall devolve to and vest in the public
trustee.
(4) The title of any administrator appointed under this Act to any
property which devolves to and vests in the administrator shall relate back to
and be deemed to have arisen upon the death of the deceased as if there had
been no interval of time between the death and the appointment.
(4A) However,
all acts lawfully done by to or in regard to the public trustee before the
appointment of an administrator shall be as valid and effectual as if they had
been done by to or in regard to the administrator.
(5) For the purposes of
this section, and notwithstanding the provisions of the Trusts Act 1973 ,
section 16 , an executor includes an executor by representation under the
provisions of section 47 of this Act.
(6) While the property of a deceased
person is vested in the public trustee under this section, the public trustee
shall not be required to act in the administration of the estate of the
deceased person or in any trusts created by the will of the deceased person,
or exercise any discretions, powers, or authorities of a personal
representative, trustee or devisee, merely because of the provisions of this
section.
(7) Nothing in this section affects the operation of an Act
providing for the registration or recording of any person as entitled to any
estate or interest in land in consequence of the death of any person
notwithstanding that there has been no grant in the estate of the deceased
person.
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