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This is a Bill, not an Act. For current law, see the Acts databases.
South Australia
Correctional Services (Miscellaneous) Amendment
Bill 2018
A BILL FOR
An Act to amend the
Correctional
Services Act 1982
.
Contents
Part 2—Amendment of Correctional
Services Act 1982
5Amendment of section
4—Interpretation
7Amendment of section 34—Prisoners' rights
to have visitors
Part 7A—Drug and alcohol testing
scheme
81TDrug and alcohol testing of
officers and employees
81UDrug and alcohol testing of
applicants to Department
81VDrug and alcohol testing of
other persons
81WProcedures for
drug and alcohol testing
81XBiological
samples, test results etc not to be used for other purposes
9Amendment of section 83—CE may make
rules
10Amendment of section 85A—Exclusion of
persons from correctional institution
The Parliament of South Australia enacts as
follows:
This Act may be cited as the Correctional Services (Miscellaneous)
Amendment Act 2018.
This Act will come into operation on a day to be fixed by
proclamation.
In this Act, a provision under a heading referring to the amendment of a
specified Act amends the Act so specified.
Part 2—Amendment
of Correctional Services
Act 1982
Long title—after "care;" insert:
to provide for drug and alcohol testing of correctional services officers
and employees and other persons;
5—Amendment
of section 4—Interpretation
(1) Section 4(1), definition of alcotest—delete the
definition and substitute:
alcotest means a test by means of an apparatus of a kind
approved for the conduct of alcotests under the
Road
Traffic Act 1961
;
(2) Section 4(1)—after the definition of correctional services
dog insert:
criminal intelligence means information relating to actual or
suspected criminal activity (whether in this State or elsewhere) the disclosure
of which could reasonably be expected to prejudice criminal investigations,
enable the discovery of the existence or identity of a confidential source of
information relevant to law enforcement or endanger a person's life or physical
safety;
criminal organisation means a criminal organisation within
the meaning of Division 1 or Division 2 of Part 3B of the
Criminal
Law Consolidation Act 1935
;
(3) Section 4(1)—after the definition of manager
insert:
member, of a criminal organisation, includes an associate
member or a prospective member, however described;
After section 5 insert:
6—Criminal intelligence
(1) Information that is classified by the Commissioner of Police as
criminal intelligence for the purposes of granting an approval under section
34(4)(e) or making an order under section 85A(1)(b) may not be disclosed to any
person other than the CE, the Minister, a court or a person to whom the
Commissioner of Police authorises its disclosure.
(2) If—
(a) the CE—
(i) refuses to grant an approval under section 34(4)(e); or
(ii) makes an order under section 85A(1)(b) excluding a person from a
correctional institution or institutions; and
(b) the decision to do so is made because of information that is
classified by the Commissioner of Police as criminal intelligence,
the CE is not required to provide any grounds or reasons for the decision
other than that it was made in the public interest or that it would be contrary
to the public interest if the person were to be permitted to visit a prisoner
in, or enter, the correctional institution or institutions.
(3) In any proceedings relating to a decision of the CE to refuse to grant
an approval under section 34(4)(e) or an order of the CE under section
85A(1)(b), the CE and the court before which the proceedings are being
heard—
(a) must, on the application of the Commissioner of Police, take steps to
maintain the confidentiality of information classified by the Commissioner of
Police as criminal intelligence, including steps to receive evidence and hear
argument about the information in private in the absence of the parties to the
proceedings and their representatives; and
(b) may take evidence consisting of or relating to information so
classified by the Commissioner of Police by way of affidavit of a police officer
of or above the rank of superintendent.
(4) The
Commissioner of Police may not delegate the function of classifying information
as criminal intelligence under this section except to a Deputy Commissioner or
Assistant Commissioner of Police.
7—Amendment
of section 34—Prisoners' rights to have visitors
Section 34(4)—after paragraph (d) insert:
(e) a person who the CE believes on reasonable grounds is a member of a
criminal organisation, or associates with, or has associated with, a member of a
criminal organisation, may not visit a prisoner without the approval of the
CE.
After Part 7 insert:
Part 7A—Drug and alcohol testing
scheme
81S—Interpretation
biological sample means a sample of blood, urine or oral
fluid;
breath analysing instrument means an apparatus of a kind
approved as a breath analysing instrument under the
Road
Traffic Act 1961
;
breath analysis means an analysis of breath by a breath
analysing instrument;
critical incident means—
(a) an incident where a person is killed or suffers serious bodily injury
in a correctional institution or probation and parole hostel; or
(b) an incident, or a class of incident, in a correctional institution or
probation and parole hostel determined by the CE to be a critical
incident;
designated position means an appointment to a position in the
Department designated by the CE for the purposes of this Part;
drug means a substance that is a controlled drug under the
Controlled
Substances Act 1984
;
drug screening test means a test by means of an apparatus of
a kind approved by the regulations for the conduct of drug screening
tests;
forensic material means any human material from which the
person from whom the material was taken could be identified;
oral fluid includes saliva;
oral fluid analysis means the analysis of a person's oral
fluid to determine whether a drug is present in the oral fluid;
rules means the rules made under section 83 for the purposes
of this Part.
(2) For the purposes of this Part, a person uses a drug if
the person—
(a) consumes, smokes or administers the drug to themself; or
(b) permits another person to administer the drug to them.
81T—Drug and alcohol testing of officers and
employees
(1) An officer or
employee of the Department may, in accordance with this section, be required to
do any of the following:
(a) to submit to an alcotest or breath analysis, or both, for the purpose
of testing for the presence of alcohol;
(b) to submit to a drug screening test for the purpose of testing for the
presence of drugs;
(c) to provide a biological sample for the purpose of a blood test,
urinalysis or an oral fluid analysis to test for the presence of alcohol or
drugs.
(2) An officer or
employee of the Department may be required to undergo drug and alcohol testing,
in accordance with the rules, in any of the following circumstances:
(a) if the officer
or employee has, while on duty, been involved in a critical incident;
(b) if there is a reasonable cause to believe that the officer or employee
has recently consumed alcohol or used a drug;
(c) if the officer or employee is applying for appointment to a designated
position;
(d) if the CE considers that the officer or employee should undergo drug
and alcohol testing.
81U—Drug and alcohol testing of applicants to
Department
(1) A person to
whom this subsection applies will, in accordance with the rules, be required to
do any of the following:
(a) to submit to an alcotest or breath analysis, or both, for the purpose
of testing for the presence of alcohol;
(b) to submit to a drug screening test for the purpose of testing for the
presence of drugs;
(c) to provide a biological sample for the purpose of a blood test,
urinalysis or an oral fluid analysis to test for the presence of alcohol or
drugs.
(2)
Subsection
(1)
applies to a person applying for appointment as an officer or employee of
the Department.
81V—Drug and alcohol testing of other
persons
(1) The CE may,
subject to the person's consent, require a person who enters a correctional
institution to do any of the following in accordance with the rules:
(a) to submit to an alcotest or breath analysis, or both, for the purpose
of testing for the presence of alcohol;
(b) to submit to a drug screening test for the purpose of testing for the
presence of drugs;
(c) to provide a biological sample for the purpose of a blood test,
urinalysis or an oral fluid analysis to test for the presence of alcohol or
drugs.
(2) If a person does not consent to drug and alcohol testing under
subsection (1)
, the CE may cause the person to be refused entry to or removed from the
correctional institution, using only such force as is reasonably necessary for
the purpose.
81W—Procedures for drug and alcohol
testing
(1) The Governor
may make such regulations as are contemplated by, or as are necessary or
expedient for the purposes of, this Part.
(2) Without
limiting the generality of
subsection (1)
, the regulations may—
(a) prescribe procedures for drug and alcohol testing under this Part;
and
(b) provide for the authorisation of persons to conduct drug and alcohol
testing and operate equipment for that purpose; and
(c) regulate the collection of biological samples taken from persons for
the purposes of drug and alcohol testing under this Part; and
(d) provide for the analysis of test results, including the accreditation
of persons conducting the analysis; and
(e) provide for the approval of devices used in carrying out drug and
alcohol testing and analysis; and
(f) provide for the use of results from any testing or analysis, or the
steps that may be taken on account of any testing or any evidence or information
produced as a result of testing; and
(g) prescribe the circumstances that amount to a defence to disciplinary
proceedings under the
Public
Sector Act 2009
relating to drug and alcohol testing or proceedings for a breach of the
regulations; and
(h) prescribe evidentiary provisions to facilitate proof of matters for
the purposes of disciplinary proceedings under the
Public
Sector Act 2009
relating to drug and alcohol testing or proceedings relating to a breach
of the regulations; and
(i) provide for the confidentiality of test results; and
(j) regulate the destruction of biological samples collected for testing;
and
(k) provide for the protection of persons involved in taking or conducting
testing from liability for acts or omissions done in good faith and in
accordance with this Part.
81X—Biological samples, test results etc not to be
used for other purposes
(1) A biological sample (and any other forensic material taken
incidentally in the course of testing a person for the presence of drugs or
alcohol) taken under this Part must not be used for any purpose other
than—
(a) for a purpose contemplated by this Part; or
(b) in connection with the control and management of officers and
employees of the Department; or
(c) for the purpose of disciplinary proceedings under the
Public
Sector Act 2009
.
(2) The results of any drug and alcohol testing or analysis conducted
under this Part, or an admission or a statement made by a person relating to
such drug and alcohol testing, is not admissible in any proceedings other than
disciplinary proceedings under the
Public
Sector Act 2009
.
9—Amendment
of section 83—CE may make rules
(1) Section 83(1)—delete "relating to the management of a
correctional institution" and substitute:
for the purposes of this Act
(2) Section 83(4)—delete "prisoners" and substitute:
persons affected by the rules
10—Amendment
of section 85A—Exclusion of persons from correctional
institution
(1) Section 85A(1)(b)—delete paragraph (b) and substitute:
(b) if a person to whom this paragraph applies—
(i) enters or proposes to enter a correctional institution; or
(ii) visits or proposes to visit a prisoner in a correctional institution
under section 34,
the CE may, by written order, direct that the person be excluded from a
specified correctional institution, all correctional institutions of a specified
class, or all correctional institutions, until further order or for a specified
period.
(2) Section 85A—after subsection (1) insert:
(1a) Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) applies to a person who the CE
believes on reasonable grounds—
(a) is interfering with or is likely to interfere with the good order or
security of a correctional institution; or
(b) is a member of a criminal organisation, or associates with, or has
associated with, a member of a criminal organisation.
(1a) Despite paragraph (b) of subsection (1), the CE may permit a person
the subject of an order under that paragraph to visit a prisoner under section
34 (either on a particular occasion or on a regular basis (as the CE considers
appropriate)).