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This is a Bill, not an Act. For current law, see the Acts databases.
South Australia
Statutes Amendment (SACAT Federal Diversity Jurisdiction)
Bill 2018
A BILL FOR
An Act to amend the
Magistrates
Court Act 1991
and the
South
Australian Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2013
.
Contents
Part 2—Amendment of Magistrates Court
Act 1991
3Amendment of section
3—Interpretation
4Amendment of section 38—Minor civil
actions
5Amendment of section 41—Reservation of
questions of law
Part 3—Amendment of South Australian
Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2013
6Amendment of section 4—Relevant Acts
prevail
38BTransfer of applications
involving federal diversity jurisdiction to Magistrates Court
38CMagistrate Court proceedings,
jurisdiction, powers and functions etc
38DModifications of certain
functions, powers and procedures etc
38FReferences to
Tribunal in other Acts or regulations
38HRelationship of
this Part to this Act and other laws
38IEnforcement,
variation or revocation of purported orders
The Parliament of South Australia enacts as
follows:
This Act may be cited as the Statutes Amendment (SACAT Federal Diversity
Jurisdiction) Act 2018.
In this Act, a provision under a heading referring to the amendment of a
specified Act amends the Act so specified.
Part 2—Amendment
of Magistrates Court
Act 1991
3—Amendment
of section 3—Interpretation
(1) Section 3(1), definition of minor statutory
proceeding—after paragraph (bc) insert:
(bd) a transferred proceeding within the meaning of Part 3A of the
South
Australian Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2013
; or
(2) Section 3(4)—delete "If" and substitute:
Subject to subsection (4a), if
(3) Section 3—after subsection (4) insert:
(4a) Subsection (4) does not apply to a minor statutory proceeding that is
a transferred proceeding within the meaning of Part 3A of the
South
Australian Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2013
(and the Court may deal with the proceeding as a minor statutory
proceeding despite the fact that the proceeding involves a claim that exceeds
the monetary limits referred to in that subsection).
4—Amendment
of section 38—Minor civil actions
(1) Section 38(7)(a)—before "the right" insert:
subject to paragraph (ab),
(2) Section 38(7)—after paragraph (a) insert:
(ab) if, in the case of a review that relates to a minor civil action in
respect of a transferred proceeding within the meaning of Part 3A of the
South
Australian Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2013
, a party was represented by a legal practitioner at the proceeding, then
the party may be represented by a legal practitioner at the review by the
Court;
5—Amendment
of section 41—Reservation of questions of law
(1) Section 41(1)—delete "(except a minor civil action)"
(2) Section 41—after subsection (1) insert:
(1a) Subsection (1) does not apply to a minor civil action unless the
action is founded on a minor statutory proceeding in respect of a transferred
proceeding within the meaning of Part 3A of the
South
Australian Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2013
.
Part 3—Amendment
of South Australian Civil and Administrative
Tribunal Act 2013
6—Amendment
of section 4—Relevant Acts prevail
Section 4—delete "If" and substitute:
Subject to Part 3A, if
After Part 3 insert:
Part 3A—Diversity proceedings
38A—Interpretation
(1) In this Part—
federal diversity jurisdiction means jurisdiction of the kind
referred to in section 75(iii) or (iv) of the
Constitution
of the Commonwealth
;
rules of the Court means the rules of the Court made under
the
Magistrates
Court Act 1991
;
transferred proceeding—see
section 38B
.
(2) For the purposes of this Part, a reference to the making of an
application, or an application made, to the Tribunal will be taken to include
the referral of a matter to, or otherwise bringing of a matter before, the
Tribunal.
38B—Transfer of applications involving federal
diversity jurisdiction to Magistrates Court
(1) If a person has
standing to make an application to the Tribunal in the exercise of its original
jurisdiction under section 33 or its review jurisdiction under section 34, the
application may be determined by the Magistrates Court in accordance with this
Part instead of the Tribunal.
(2) If, following an
application made to the Tribunal in the manner and form required under this Act
for the kind of application concerned, the Tribunal considers
that—
(a) it does not have, or there is some doubt as to whether it has,
jurisdiction to determine the application because its determination may involve
the exercise of federal diversity jurisdiction; and
(b) the Tribunal would otherwise have had jurisdiction enabling it to
determine the application,
then the Tribunal may order that proceedings on the application be
transferred to the Magistrates Court.
(3) A proceeding transferred to the Magistrates Court under
subsection (2)
is a transferred proceeding.
(4) If proceedings are transferred to the Magistrates Court under this
Part—
(a) the application made to the Tribunal will be taken to be duly made as
an application to the Court; and
(b) the proceedings may be continued and completed as if steps taken in
the proceedings prior to the transfer had been taken in the Court.
(5) The fee payable in respect of the application is the relevant fee (if
any) payable to the Tribunal under this Act.
(6) A party to the transferred proceeding is not required to pay any fees
in relation to the transfer of the proceedings to the Magistrates Court unless
the Court determines that additional fees are payable under the
Magistrates
Court Act 1991
because of a substantial alteration in the nature of the claims in the
proceedings.
(7) An order made by the Tribunal under
subsection (2)
may not be the subject of review or appeal under Part 5 of this
Act.
(8) The Magistrates Court may remit the transferred proceedings to the
Tribunal for determination if the Court is satisfied that the Tribunal has
jurisdiction to determine the matter.
(9) If the Magistrates Court remits the transferred proceedings to the
Tribunal, the Court may make such orders that it considers appropriate to
facilitate the determination of the proceedings by the Tribunal.
(10) The Tribunal must determine transferred proceedings that are remitted
to it in accordance with any orders made by the Magistrates Court.
38C—Magistrate Court proceedings, jurisdiction,
powers and functions etc
(1) Transferred
proceedings are taken to have been commenced in the Magistrates Court on the day
on which the application to which the proceedings relate was first made to the
Tribunal.
(2)
Subsection (1)
applies despite any limitation period under the
Limitation
of Actions Act 1936
or any relevant Act that applies to the application concerned provided it
was lodged with the Tribunal before the expiry of the period.
(3) The Magistrates Court has, and may exercise, all of the jurisdiction,
powers and functions in relation to the transferred proceedings that the
Tribunal would have had if it could exercise federal diversity jurisdiction,
including jurisdiction, powers and functions conferred or imposed on the
Tribunal by or under this Act or a relevant Act.
(4) The practices and procedures that apply to the Tribunal under this Act
(including the rules) or a relevant Act will apply to the Magistrates Court in
respect of the transferred proceedings unless, and to such extent as, the Court
determines otherwise.
(5) The Magistrates Court may make such orders (including in relation to
the Tribunal) as it considers appropriate to facilitate its determination of the
transferred proceedings.
38D—Modifications of certain functions, powers and
procedures etc
Despite
section 38C
, the following provisions apply in relation to transferred
proceedings:
(a) the Magistrates Court is to be constituted as provided by or under the
Magistrates
Court Act 1991
instead of as provided by or under this Act or a relevant Act;
(b) subject to the provisions of a relevant Act and the rules of the
Court, a party to the proceedings is entitled to be represented by a legal
practitioner or, with leave of the Magistrates Court, by some other person, but
only in the circumstances that the Tribunal would have been permitted to allow
if the proceedings were before the Tribunal;
(c) the law applicable to reviews of, or appeals against, decisions of the
Magistrates Court applies to decisions of the Court in the transferred
proceedings instead of Part 5 of this Act (however, the Court may make an order
staying the operation of the relevant decision (including the decision of a
relevant decision-maker) until the proceedings are finally decided, on such
conditions as may be specified in the order);
(d) the Magistrates Court may award costs in the proceedings only in the
circumstances that the Tribunal would have been permitted to award them (and the
costs are to be assessed in the same way as they would have been) if the
proceedings were before the Tribunal;
(e) the Magistrates Court may make orders giving effect to any settlement
reached by the parties even if that settlement was reached before the
commencement of this Part or before proceedings were transferred to the Court
under this Part;
(f) the regulations may prescribe other modifications (including to the
provisions of this Act or any other Act or regulations under an Act) for the
transferred proceedings of the kind concerned.
38E—Compulsory conferences
(1) Subject to the provisions of a relevant Act, the Magistrates Court
may, if the Court considers it is appropriate, require the parties to
transferred proceedings to attend a compulsory conference presided over by a
member of the Tribunal or a registrar of the Tribunal under
section 50.
(2) The Magistrates Court may give such directions to the Tribunal in
relation to the procedures and conduct of the conference as the Court considers
appropriate.
38F—References to Tribunal in other Acts or
regulations
To avoid doubt, but subject to the regulations—
(a) a reference to the
Tribunal in a provision of an Act or regulations under an Act that confers or
imposes a function on the Tribunal is to be read as including a reference to the
Magistrates Court if the function is conferred or imposed on the Court because
of the operation of this Part; and
(b) a reference to proceedings in the Tribunal in a provision of a kind
referred to in
paragraph (a)
is to be read as including a reference to proceedings in the Magistrates
Court.
38G—Bailiffs
To avoid doubt, if a provision of a relevant Act provides for the
enforcement of an order of the Tribunal by a bailiff appointed under this Act,
then that provision is to be read as including a reference to an order of the
Magistrates Court made because of the operation of this Part (and in enforcing
an order of the Court, the bailiff may, in accordance with provisions of the
relevant Act, exercise the powers conferred by that Act).
38H—Relationship of this Part to this Act and other
laws
The provisions of this Part prevail to the extent of any inconsistency
between those provisions and any other provisions of this Act or any other
Act.
38I—Enforcement, variation or revocation of
purported orders
(1) The amount specified in a purported monetary order made by the
Tribunal may be recovered in the appropriate court (within the meaning of
section 89) by the person in favour of whom the order was made as if it were a
debt.
(2) A person who contravenes or fails to comply with the terms of a
purported order of the Tribunal (other than a purported monetary order) is
guilty of an offence.
Maximum penalty: $50 000 or imprisonment for 2 years.
(3) If a person seeks a variation or revocation of a purported order or
purported monetary order—
(a) the person may apply to the Tribunal; and
(b) the Tribunal must order that proceedings on the application be
transferred to the Magistrates Court,
and such a matter will be a transferred proceeding for the purposes of this
Part.
(4) No act undertaken, or purportedly undertaken, by a person pursuant to,
or for the purposes of enforcing, a purported order or a purported monetary
order, in good faith, gives rise to any liability against the person or the
Crown.
(5) In this section, a reference to a purported order or a
purported monetary order is a reference to an order purportedly
made by the Tribunal (whether before or after the commencement of this Part)
that is invalid because determination of the application that gave rise to the
order involved the exercise of federal diversity jurisdiction and that, on the
commencement of this Part, is to be made by the Magistrates Court.