South Australian Current Acts

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CHILDREN AND YOUNG PEOPLE (SAFETY) ACT 2017 - SECT 149

149—Powers of child protection officers

        (1)         Subject to this Act, a child protection officer may, as may reasonably be required in the administration, operation or enforcement of this Act, do 1 or more of the following:

            (a)         enter and remain on any premises, place, vehicle or vessel (and for that purpose require a vehicle or vessel to stop);

            (b)         inspect any premises or place, vehicle or vessel;

            (c)         use reasonable force to break into or open any part of, or anything in or on, any premises, place, vehicle or vessel;

            (d)         if the officer believes on reasonable grounds that a child or young person is at risk of removal from the State for female genital mutilation or marriage—seize and retain any passport issued in the name of the child or young person;

            (e)         take photographs, films, audio, video or other recordings;

            (f)         seize and retain anything that the officer reasonably suspects has been used in, or may constitute evidence of, a contravention of this Act;

            (g)         require a person who the officer reasonably suspects has committed, is committing or is about to commit, a contravention of this Act to state their full name and usual place of residence and to produce evidence of their identity;

            (h)         give such directions as may be reasonably required in connection with the exercise of a power conferred by a preceding paragraph or otherwise for a purpose related to the administration, operation or enforcement of this Act.

        (2)         Subject to any order of the Court, a passport seized under subsection (1)—

            (a)         may be held by the Chief Executive for the period prescribed by the regulations; and

            (b)         must, at the end of the period, be dealt with in accordance with the regulations.

        (3)         Without limiting subsection (1), a child protection officer may, for the purposes of enforcing any order of the Court, without warrant, remove from any premises, place, vehicle or vessel a child or young person using such force (including breaking into the premises, place, vehicle or vessel) as is reasonably necessary for that purpose.

        (4)         Except as is provided for in subsection (3), a child protection officer may only use force to enter any premises, place, vehicle or vessel—

            (a)         on the authority of a warrant issued by a magistrate; or

            (b)         if—

                  (i)         entry to the premises, place, vehicle or vessel has been refused or cannot be gained; and

                  (ii)         the child protection officer believes on reasonable grounds that the delay that would ensue as a result of applying for a warrant would significantly increase the risk of harm, or further harm, being caused to a child or young person.

        (5)         A magistrate must not issue a warrant under this section unless satisfied on information given on oath, personally or by affidavit, that there are reasonable grounds for the issue of a warrant.

        (6)         An application for the issue of a warrant under this section—

            (a)         may be made either personally or by telephone; and

            (b)         must be made in accordance with any procedures prescribed by the regulations.

        (7)         A magistrate by whom a warrant is issued under this section must file the warrant, or a copy of it, and any supporting affidavit in the Court.

        (8)         Without limiting subsection (1), a child protection officer may exercise a power under this section for the purpose of determining whether an order of the Court, or a direction or requirement of the Chief Executive, is being, or has been, complied with in respect of a child or young person who is under the guardianship, or in the custody, of the Chief Executive.

        (9)         A child protection officer may, in exercising powers under this Act, be accompanied by such assistants as are reasonably required in the circumstances.

        (10)         A person must not, without reasonable excuse, refuse or fail to comply with a requirement or direction under this section.

Maximum penalty: Imprisonment for 1 year.

        (11)         To avoid doubt, this section does not limit any other powers conferred by any other provision of this Act.



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