South Australian Current Acts

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CRIMINAL PROCEDURE ACT 1921 - SECT 146

146—Retrial of relevant offence of which person previously acquitted where acquittal tainted

        (1)         The Court of Appeal may, on application by the Director of Public Prosecutions, order a person who has been acquitted of a relevant offence to be retried for the offence if the Court is satisfied that—

            (a)         the acquittal was tainted; and

            (b)         in the circumstances, it is likely that the new trial would be fair having regard to—

                  (i)         the length of time since the relevant offence is alleged to have occurred; and

                  (ii)         whether there has been any failure on the part of the police or prosecution to act with reasonable diligence or expedition with respect to the making of the application; and

                  (iii)         any other matter that the Court considers relevant.

        (2)         An application under subsection (1) must be made within 28 days after—

            (a)         the person is charged with the relevant offence following the acquittal; or

            (b)         a warrant is issued for the person's arrest for the relevant offence following the acquittal.

        (3)         If the Court of Appeal orders a person to be retried for an offence of which the person has been acquitted, the Court—

            (a)         must—

                  (i)         quash the acquittal; or

                  (ii)         remove the acquittal as a bar to the person being retried for the offence,

(as the case requires); and

            (b)         must make a suppression order under Part 8 of the Evidence Act 1929 forbidding the publication of specified material or material of a specified class if satisfied that the order is necessary to prevent prejudice to the administration of justice; and

            (c)         may make any other order that the Court thinks fit in the circumstances.

        (4)         The Director of Public Prosecutions may not, without the permission of the Court of Appeal, present an information for the retrial of a person in respect of whom the Court has made an order under this section more than 2 months after the Court made the order.

        (5)         The Court of Appeal should not give permission for the late presentation of an information for a retrial unless the Court is satisfied that, despite the period of time that has passed since the Court made the order for the retrial—

            (a)         the Director of Public Prosecutions has acted with reasonable expedition; and

            (b)         there is good and sufficient reason why the late presentation of the information should be allowed.

        (6)         If, more than 2 months after an order for the retrial of a person for a relevant offence was made under this section, an information for the retrial of the person for the offence has not been presented or has been withdrawn or quashed, the person may apply to the Court of Appeal to set aside the order for the retrial and—

            (a)         to restore the acquittal that was quashed; or

            (b)         to restore the acquittal as a bar to the person being retried for the offence,

(as the case requires).

        (7)         In this section—

"acquitted person" means a person who has been acquitted of a relevant offence (whether in this State or in another jurisdiction).



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