14—Implied conditions as to quality or fitness
Subject to the provisions of this Act, and of any Statute in that behalf,
there is no implied warranty or condition as to the quality or fitness for any
particular purpose of goods supplied under a contract of sale, except as
follows:
(a)
where the buyer, expressly or by implication, makes known to the seller the
particular purpose for which the goods are required, so as to show that the
buyer relies on the seller's skill or judgment, and the goods are of a
description which it is in the course of the seller's business to supply
(whether he be the manufacturer or not), there is an implied condition that
the goods shall be reasonably fit for such purpose: Provided that in the case
of a contract for the sale of a specified article under its patent or other
trade name, there is no implied condition as to its fitness for any particular
purpose;
(b)
where goods are bought by description from a seller who deals in goods of that
description (whether he be the manufacturer or not), there is an implied
condition that the goods shall be of merchantable quality: Provided that if
the buyer has examined the goods, there shall be no implied condition as
regards defects which such examination ought to have revealed;
(c) an
implied warranty or condition as to quality or fitness for a particular
purpose may be annexed by the usage of trade;
(d) an
express warranty or condition does not negative a warranty or condition
implied by this Act unless inconsistent therewith.