South Australian Current Regulations

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RADIATION PROTECTION AND CONTROL REGULATIONS 2022 - REG 7

7—Radiation facility

        (1)         For the purposes of the definition of "radiation facility" in section 3(1) of the Act, the following facilities are prescribed:

            (a)         a particle accelerator that—

                  (i)         has, or is capable of having, a beam energy greater than 1 MeV; or

                  (ii)         can produce neutrons;

            (b)         an irradiator that contains more than 10 15  Bq of a radioactive material;

            (c)         an irradiator that—

                  (i)         contains more than 10 13  Bq of a radioactive material; and

                  (ii)         does not include shielding as an integral part of its construction;

            (d)         an irradiator that—

                  (i)         contains more than 10 13  Bq of a radioactive material; and

                  (ii)         includes, as an integral part of its construction, shielding that does not prevent a person from being exposed to the source;

            (e)         an irradiator that—

                  (i)         contains more than 10 13  Bq of a radioactive material; and

                  (ii)         includes shielding as an integral part of its construction; and

                  (iii)         has a source that is not inside that shielding during the operation of the irradiator;

            (f)         a facility used for the production, processing, use, storage, management or disposal of—

                  (i)         sealed sources of radioactive materials of activity greater than 10 9  times the exempt activity; or

                  (ii)         unsealed sources of radioactive materials of activity greater than 10 6  times the exempt activity;

            (g)         a facility where—

                  (i)         a mixture of radioactive materials is produced, used, stored, managed or disposed of using the facility; and

                  (ii)         the activity of the mixture is greater than the applicable level;

            (h)         a facility where the effective radiation exposure to be incurred by an individual associated with operation of the facility will, in a year, exceed—

                  (i)         when taking into account all reasonably foreseeable circumstances—100 μSv; or

                  (ii)         when taking into account low probability scenarios (being a scenario where the probability of occurrence of the scenario does not exceed 10 -2 per year)—1 mSv in a year.

        (2)         For the purposes of subregulation (1)(g)(ii), the activity of the mixture is greater than the applicable level if, after dividing the activity of each radionuclide in the mixture by the exempt activity for that radionuclide and adding the fractions for each radionuclide, the result is greater than—

            (a)         for a sealed source—10 9 ;

            (b)         for an unsealed source—10 6 .

        (3)         Subregulation (1)(f) and (g) do not apply in relation to the storage of packaged radioactive material during the course of its transport.



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