(1) A system operator of a new storage system that is a small storage system must ensure that the storage system is not used unless loss-monitoring procedures are carried out in respect of the system in accordance with subregulation (3) .Penalty: Fine not exceeding 100 penalty units.(2) A system operator of an existing storage system that is a small storage system must ensure that, after the end of the 12-month period beginning on the commencement day, the storage system is not used unless loss-monitoring procedures are carried out in respect of the system in accordance with subregulation (3) .Penalty: Fine not exceeding 100 penalty units.(3) For the purposes of subregulations (1) and (2) , loss-monitoring procedures in respect of a storage system are procedures that (a) use manual tank-gauging in accordance with AS 4897 or any other method that is as capable as manual tank-gauging of detecting a loss of petroleum from the storage system; and(b) are carried out on at least 2 occasions, at least 4 months part, in each year; and(c) require the results of the procedures carried out in accordance with paragraph (a) to be recorded and provided to a system operator of the storage system within 7 days after they are carried out.(4) If loss-monitoring procedures carried out under subregulations (1) and (2) in respect of a storage system detect in a tank in the storage system a variation in petroleum volume of more than 2% of the tank capacity, a system operator of the storage system must (a) notify an infrastructure owner of the storage system, within 7 days after the results of the procedures are provided to the system operator, that petroleum may have been lost from the storage system; and(b) as soon as practicable, if petroleum is likely to be being lost from the storage system, ensure that further petroleum is prevented from being lost from the storage system; and(c) ensure that the storage system is not used until the tank is repaired or replaced in accordance with regulation 10 .Penalty: Fine not exceeding 100 penalty units.