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This is a Bill, not an Act. For current law, see the Acts databases.


Consumer Acts Amendment Bill 2016

            Consumer Acts Amendment Act 2017
                              No.           of 2017


                       TABLE OF PROVISIONS
Clause                                                              Page

Part 1--Preliminary                                                    1
 1       Purposes                                                     1
 2       Commencement                                                 3
Part 2--Amendment of the Associations Incorporation Reform
Act 2012                                                              4
 3       Exemption from requirements under section 102                 4
 4       New section 103A inserted                                     4
 5       Entry and search with consent                                 4
 6       Notice before entry and search                                5
 7       Acknowledgement of consent to entry and search                5
 8       Entry without consent or warrant                              5
 9       Section 168 substituted                                       6
 10      Form and content of search warrants                           7
 11      New section 169A inserted                                     8
 12      Announcement before entry                                     9
 13      Seizure of things not mentioned in the warrant               10
 14      Protection against self-incrimination                        10
 15      Inspection of register and obtaining copies of documents     10
Part 3--Amendment of other Acts                                        12
Division 1--Conveyancers Act 2006                                      12
 16 Requirement to assist inspector during entry                      12
 17 New section 172A inserted                                         12
Division 2--Motor Car Traders Act 1986                                 12
 18 Cancellation of security interest by motor car trader             12
Division 3--Sale of Land Act 1962                                      13
 19 Definitions                                                       13
 20 Power of purchaser to terminate a contract for sale of land       13
 21 New section 31A inserted                                          14
Division 4--Second-Hand Dealers and Pawnbrokers Act 1989               15
 22 New section 29A inserted                                          15



                                        i

 


 

Clause Page Division 5--Veterans Act 2005 15 23 What is a patriotic fund? 15 24 Amendment to trust deed of patriotic fund 16 Part 4--Repeal of amending Act 17 25 Repeal of amending Act 17 ═══════════════ Endnotes 18 1 General information 18 ii

 


 

Consumer Acts Amendment Act 2017 No. of 2017 [Assented to ] The Parliament of Victoria enacts: Part 1--Preliminary 1 Purposes The main purposes of this Act are-- (a) to amend the Associations Incorporation Reform Act 2012 to-- (i) give the Minister discretion to exempt an incorporated association or class of incorporated association from specific requirements of the Associations Incorporation Reform Act 2012; and 1

 


 

Consumer Acts Amendment Act 2017 No. of 2017 Part 1--Preliminary (ii) better align the provisions in relation to powers of entry and inspection with the provisions of the Australian Consumer Law and Fair Trading Act 2012; and (iii) enable the inspection and provision of electronic records of prescribed documents kept by the Registrar in relation to incorporated associations; and (b) to amend the Conveyancers Act 2006 to insert an offence of failing to comply, without reasonable excuse, with a requirement of the Director or an inspector; and (c) to amend the Motor Car Traders Act 1986 to allow a motor car trader to sell, exchange or dispose of a motor car subject to a security interest, where the motor car trader is engaged by the Sheriff to sell the motor car pursuant to a security interest registered in favour of the Sheriff; and (d) to amend the Sale of Land Act 1962 to provide that a notice to terminate a contract for the sale of land may be given to an estate agent of the vendor; and (e) to amend the Second-Hand Dealers and Pawnbrokers Act 1989 to allow the Registrar to waive, reduce or refund any fees payable under that Act; and (f) to amend the Veterans Act 2005 to-- (i) broaden the purposes for which money may be expended from a patriotic fund to better enable that money to be used for the benefit and support of returned 2

 


 

Consumer Acts Amendment Act 2017 No. of 2017 Part 1--Preliminary and ex-service personnel or their dependents; and (ii) provide that the Director must not approve an amendment or adoption of a trust deed unless the amendment or adoption is consistent with the purposes of a patriotic fund. 2 Commencement (1) This Act (except sections 5 to 15 and Division 2 of Part 3) comes into operation on the day after the day on which it receives the Royal Assent. (2) Subject to subsection (3), sections 5 to 15 and Division 2 of Part 3 of this Act come into operation on a day or days to be proclaimed. (3) If a provision referred to in subsection (2) does not come into operation before 1 November 2017, it comes into operation on that day. 3

 


 

Consumer Acts Amendment Act 2017 No. of 2017 Part 2--Amendment of the Associations Incorporation Reform Act 2012 Part 2--Amendment of the Associations Incorporation Reform Act 2012 3 Exemption from requirements under section 102 After section 103(3) of the Associations Incorporation Reform Act 2012 insert-- "(4) The Minister, by Order published in the Government Gazette, may exempt an incorporated association or a class of incorporated association from one or more of the requirements under section 102, either generally or in relation to a specified year. (5) An exemption under subsection (4) is subject to any conditions specified by the Minister in the Order.". 4 New section 103A inserted After section 103 of the Associations Incorporation Reform Act 2012 insert-- "103A Information sharing The Registrar may enter into an arrangement with a person or body for the purposes of sharing or exchanging information in relation to an exemption by the Minister of an incorporated association or a class of incorporated association in accordance with section 103(4).". 5 Entry and search with consent (1) For section 162(2)(c) of the Associations Incorporation Reform Act 2012 substitute-- "(c) require any document on the premises to be produced for examination and, if the inspector believes on reasonable grounds that the document is connected with the alleged contravention-- 4

 


 

Consumer Acts Amendment Act 2017 No. of 2017 Part 2--Amendment of the Associations Incorporation Reform Act 2012 (i) examine, make copies or take extracts from the document, or arrange for the making of copies or the taking of extracts; or (ii) remove the document for so long as is reasonably necessary to make copies or take extracts from the document.". (2) In section 162(3) of the Associations Incorporation Reform Act 2012, after "image" insert ", audio recording". 6 Notice before entry and search After section 163(b)(iii) of the Associations Incorporation Reform Act 2012 insert-- "(iiia) that the occupier may refuse to produce any document required to be produced for examination; and". 7 Acknowledgement of consent to entry and search After section 164(2)(a)(iii) of the Associations Incorporation Reform Act 2012 insert-- "(iiia) that the occupier may refuse to produce any document required to be produced for examination; and". 8 Entry without consent or warrant In section 166(2)(f) of the Associations Incorporation Reform Act 2012, after "image" insert ", audio recording". 5

 


 

Consumer Acts Amendment Act 2017 No. of 2017 Part 2--Amendment of the Associations Incorporation Reform Act 2012 9 Section 168 substituted For section 168 of the Associations Incorporation Reform Act 2012 substitute-- "168 Search warrants (1) An inspector may apply to a magistrate for the issue of a search warrant in relation to particular premises if the inspector believes on reasonable grounds that-- (a) there is, or may be within the next 72 hours, on the premises evidence that a person may have contravened this Act or the regulations; or (b) there is evidence in digital or electronic format that a person may have contravened this Act or the regulations which is accessible from the premises. (2) If a magistrate is satisfied by the evidence, on oath or by affidavit, that there are reasonable grounds to believe that-- (a) there is, or may be within the next 72 hours, on the premises a thing, or thing of a particular kind, connected with a contravention of this Act or the regulations; or (b) there is information in digital or electronic format connected with a contravention of this Act or the regulations that is accessible from the premises-- the magistrate may issue the search warrant in accordance with the Magistrates' Court Act 1989.". 6

 


 

Consumer Acts Amendment Act 2017 No. of 2017 Part 2--Amendment of the Associations Incorporation Reform Act 2012 10 Form and content of search warrants (1) In section 169 of the Associations Incorporation Reform Act 2012, for "168(3)" (wherever occurring) substitute "168(2)". (2) After section 169(1)(b) of the Associations Incorporation Reform Act 2012 insert-- "(ba) make an image of the hard drive of a computer, or a computer of a particular kind, named or described in the warrant, if the inspector believes on reasonable grounds that information contained on the hard drive is connected with the alleged contravention; (bb) in the case of information in electronic or digital format described in the warrant that is accessible from the premises, if the inspector believes on reasonable grounds that the information is connected with the alleged contravention-- (i) access the information via any computer or other electronic device located on the premises; (ii) download or make an electronic copy of that information; (iii) make or produce a physical copy of that information;". (3) In section 169(1)(c) of the Associations Incorporation Reform Act 2012, after "image" insert ", audio recording". 7

 


 

Consumer Acts Amendment Act 2017 No. of 2017 Part 2--Amendment of the Associations Incorporation Reform Act 2012 11 New section 169A inserted After section 169 of the Associations Incorporation Reform Act 2012 insert-- "169A Warrant may authorise the giving of a direction requiring assistance from person with knowledge of a computer or other electronic device (1) This section applies if a magistrate is satisfied by evidence, on oath or by affidavit, that there are reasonable grounds to believe that there is information in digital or electronic format connected with a contravention of this Act or the regulations that is accessible from particular premises. (2) Subject to subsection (3), a warrant issued by the magistrate under section 168(2) may authorise the inspector named in the warrant to require a person to provide any information or assistance that is reasonable and necessary to allow the inspector or another person to do one or more of the following things-- (a) access information held in, or accessible from, any computer or other electronic device located on the premises; (b) download or make an electronic copy of that information; (c) make or produce a physical copy of that information. 8

 


 

Consumer Acts Amendment Act 2017 No. of 2017 Part 2--Amendment of the Associations Incorporation Reform Act 2012 (3) The inspector may require a person to provide the information or assistance referred to in subsection (2) if the person-- (a) is one of the following-- (i) the person alleged to have contravened this Act or the regulations; (ii) the owner or lessee of the computer or other electronic device; (iii) an employee of the owner or lessee of the computer or electronic device; (iv) a person engaged under a contract for services by the owner or lessee of the computer or electronic device; and (b) has relevant knowledge of-- (i) the computer or electronic device or a computer network of which the computer or device forms or formed part; or (ii) measures applied to protect information held in, or accessible from, the computer or electronic device.". 12 Announcement before entry In section 170(1) of the Associations Incorporation Reform Act 2012, for "168(3)" substitute "168(2)". 9

 


 

Consumer Acts Amendment Act 2017 No. of 2017 Part 2--Amendment of the Associations Incorporation Reform Act 2012 13 Seizure of things not mentioned in the warrant In section 172 of the Associations Incorporation Reform Act 2012, for "168(3)" substitute "168(2)". 14 Protection against self-incrimination After section 177(2) of the Associations Incorporation Reform Act 2012 insert-- "(3) Despite subsection (1), it is not a reasonable excuse for a natural person to refuse or fail to provide information or assistance that a person is required under section 169A to provide, if the provision of the information or assistance would tend to incriminate the person.". 15 Inspection of register and obtaining copies of documents (1) In section 196(1)(b) of the Associations Incorporation Reform Act 2012, for "association." substitute "association; or". (2) After section 196(1)(b) of the Associations Incorporation Reform Act 2012 insert-- "(c) if a document listed in paragraph (b) is kept in an electronic system--a physical copy of information that is produced from the electronic system that shows the relevant data or electronic transaction relating to the prescribed document or prescribed class of documents.". (3) In section 196(2)(b) of the Associations Incorporation Reform Act 2012, for "(1)(b)." substitute "(1)(b); or". 10

 


 

Consumer Acts Amendment Act 2017 No. of 2017 Part 2--Amendment of the Associations Incorporation Reform Act 2012 (4) After section 196(2)(b) of the Associations Incorporation Reform Act 2012 insert-- "(c) if a document listed in subsection (1)(b) is kept in an electronic system--a physical copy of information that is produced from the electronic system that shows the relevant data or electronic transaction relating to the prescribed document or prescribed class of documents.". 11

 


 

Consumer Acts Amendment Act 2017 No. of 2017 Part 3--Amendment of other Acts Part 3--Amendment of other Acts Division 1--Conveyancers Act 2006 16 Requirement to assist inspector during entry Section 172(2) of the Conveyancers Act 2006 is repealed. 17 New section 172A inserted After section 172 of the Conveyancers Act 2006 insert-- "172A Refusal or failure to comply with requirement A person must not, without reasonable excuse, refuse or fail to comply with a requirement of an inspector or the Director under this Part. Penalty: 60 penalty units.". Division 2--Motor Car Traders Act 1986 18 Cancellation of security interest by motor car trader After section 48(2) of the Motor Car Traders Act 1986 insert-- "(3) Subsection (1) does not apply if a motor car trader-- (a) has been engaged by the Sheriff to sell, exchange, or otherwise dispose of a motor car on behalf of the Sheriff; and (b) sells, exchanges or otherwise disposes of that motor car subject to a security interest that is registered in favour of the Sheriff on the Personal Property Securities Register established under Chapter 5 of the Personal Property 12

 


 

Consumer Acts Amendment Act 2017 No. of 2017 Part 3--Amendment of other Acts Securities Act 2009 of the Commonwealth.". Division 3--Sale of Land Act 1962 19 Definitions In section 30(1) of the Sale of Land Act 1962 insert the following definition-- "estate agent has the same meaning as in the Estate Agents Act 1980;". 20 Power of purchaser to terminate a contract for sale of land For section 31(3) of the Sale of Land Act 1962 substitute-- "(3) A notice under subsection (2) must, within 3 clear business days after the purchaser has signed the contract-- (a) be given to one of the following persons-- (i) the vendor; (ii) an agent of the vendor; (iii) an estate agent engaged or appointed by the vendor to sell the land; or (b) be left at one of the following addresses-- (i) the address for service of the vendor specified in the contract; (ii) the address of the vendor's agent; (iii) the address of the estate agent engaged or appointed by the vendor to sell the land.". 13

 


 

Consumer Acts Amendment Act 2017 No. of 2017 Part 3--Amendment of other Acts 21 New section 31A inserted After section 31 of the Sale of Land Act 1962 insert-- "31A Validation of notice given to estate agent (1) If, on or before the commencement of section 20 of the Consumer Acts Amendment Act 2017, a notice for the termination of a contract for the sale of land was given to an estate agent in accordance with section 31(3) as amended by section 20 of the Consumer Acts Amendment Act 2017, that notice was, and is always taken to have been, validly given as if section 31(3) as so amended had been in operation when the notice was given. (2) Subsection (1) does not affect the rights of the parties in-- (a) the proceeding known as Tan v Russell (No. 93 of 2016) in the Supreme Court of Victoria; or (b) any other proceeding commenced on or before the commencement of section 20 of the Consumer Acts Amendment Act 2017 which concerns the validity of a notice given to an estate agent under section 31(3) for the termination of a contract for the sale of land.". 14

 


 

Consumer Acts Amendment Act 2017 No. of 2017 Part 3--Amendment of other Acts Division 4--Second-Hand Dealers and Pawnbrokers Act 1989 22 New section 29A inserted After section 29 of the Second-Hand Dealers and Pawnbrokers Act 1989 insert-- "29A Registrar may waive fees The Registrar may, in a particular case or class of cases-- (a) waive or reduce fees that would otherwise be payable under this Act; or (b) refund, in whole or in part, fees paid under this Act.". Division 5--Veterans Act 2005 23 What is a patriotic fund? In section 23(2) of the Veterans Act 2005-- (a) for paragraph (d) substitute-- "(d) for the relief, assistance or support of officers and members (including officers whose appointments have been terminated and members who have been discharged) of-- (i) those forces; or (ii) any naval, military or air forces of Her Majesty's allies; or (iii) any force or service of men or women (including nursing services) auxiliary to any of the forces referred to in subparagraphs (i) and (ii) who are sick, wounded, disabled, unemployed or in necessitous circumstances;"; 15

 


 

Consumer Acts Amendment Act 2017 No. of 2017 Part 3--Amendment of other Acts (b) in paragraph (e) omit "who have died as a result of any service or duty". 24 Amendment to trust deed of patriotic fund In section 33A(2) of the Veterans Act 2005, for ", and does not alter, the objects and purposes of the patriotic fund" substitute "the purposes of a patriotic fund set out in section 23". 16

 


 

Consumer Acts Amendment Act 2017 No. of 2017 Part 4--Repeal of amending Act Part 4--Repeal of amending Act 25 Repeal of amending Act This Act is repealed on 1 November 2018. Note The repeal of this Act does not affect the continuing operation of the amendments made by it (see section 15(1) of the Interpretation of Legislation Act 1984). ═══════════════ 17

 


 

Consumer Acts Amendment Act 2017 No. of 2017 Endnotes Endnotes 1 General information See www.legislation.vic.gov.au for Victorian Bills, Acts and current authorised versions of legislation and up-to-date legislative information. Minister's second reading speech-- Legislative Assembly: Legislative Council: The long title for the Bill for this Act was "A Bill for an Act to amend the Associations Incorporation Reform Act 2012, the Conveyancers Act 2006, the Motor Car Traders Act 1986, the Sale of Land Act 1962, the Second-Hand Dealers and Pawnbrokers Act 1989 and the Veterans Act 2005 and for other purposes." By Authority. Government Printer for the State of Victoria. 18

 


 

 


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