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Mines (Aluminium Agreement) (Brown Coal Royalties) Bill Introduction Print EXPLANATORY MEMORANDUM General The Bill amends the Mines (Aluminium Agreement) Act 1961 (the Act) to make provision for royalties for lignite (otherwise known as brown coal). Preamble The preamble to the Bill sets out the background to the Act and the reasons why the Act is now being amended. A preamble is required because this Bill is amending a private Act, which ratifies an Agreement between Alcoa and the State of Victoria. Clause Notes Clause 1 sets out the main purpose of the Bill, which is to specify a new rate for royalties for lignite taken by Alcoa. Clause 2 provides that the Bill will come into operation on a day to be proclaimed. Alcoa and the State of Victoria, as the parties to the Agreement, will agree the commencement date for this legislation. Because the Bill affects the operation of the Agreement it is not possible at this time to determine a commencement date. Clause 3 inserts two new sections into the Act, sections 11 and 12, that introduce new arrangements for the calculation and setting of coal royalties for Alcoa. New section 11 states that Alcoa is required to pay royalties for lignite in accordance with the prescribed rate. This section will apply despite anything to the contrary in the Act or the Agreement or any other Act. 1 551384 BILL LA INTRODUCTION 4/10/2005
The prescribed rate is defined in new section 11 as having the same meaning as in section 12A(3) of the Mineral Resources Development Act 1990. The effect of this amendment is to apply the method for calculating royalties for lignite under the Mineral Resources Development Act 1990 to Alcoa. New section 12 states that the amendments made by this Bill will not apply to the rate at which royalties are paid for any lignite produced before the commencement of the Bill. This transitional provision ensures that there can be no retrospective application of the rate to lignite produced before the commencement of the Bill for which payment falls due following the commencement of the Bill. 2