Victorian Consolidated Regulations

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SUPREME COURT (GENERAL CIVIL PROCEDURE) RULES 2015 - REG 26.08

Costs consequences of failure to accept

    (1)     This Rule applies to an offer of compromise which has not been accepted at the time of verdict or judgment.

    (2)     Where an offer of compromise is made by a plaintiff and not accepted by the defendant, and the plaintiff obtains a judgment on the claim to which the offer relates no less favourable to the plaintiff than the terms of the offer, then, unless the Court otherwise orders, the plaintiff shall be entitled—

        (a)     if the claim of the plaintiff is for damages for or arising out of death or bodily injury, to an order against the defendant for the plaintiff's costs in respect of the claim taxed on an indemnity basis;

        (b)     in the case of any other claim of the plaintiff, to an order against the defendant for the plaintiff's costs in respect of the claim before 11.00 a.m. on the second business day after the offer was served, taxed on the ordinarily applicable basis and for the plaintiff's costs thereafter taxed on an indemnity basis.

    (3)     Where an offer of compromise is made by a defendant and not accepted by the plaintiff, and the plaintiff obtains a judgment on the claim to which the offer relates not more favourable to the plaintiff than the terms of the offer, then, unless the Court otherwise orders

        (a)     the plaintiff shall be entitled to an order against the defendant for the plaintiff's costs in respect of the claim before 11.00 a.m. on the second business day after the offer was served, taxed on the ordinarily applicable basis; and

        (b)     the defendant shall be entitled to an order against the plaintiff for the defendant's costs in respect of the claim thereafter taxed on the ordinarily applicable basis.

    (4)     Where an offer of compromise is made by a defendant and the plaintiff unreasonably fails to accept the offer and the claim to which the offer relates is dismissed or judgment on the claim is entered in favour of the defendant, then unless the Court otherwise orders

        (a)     the defendant shall be entitled to an order against the plaintiff for the defendant's costs in respect of the claim until 11.00 a.m. on the second business day after the offer was made, taxed on the ordinarily applicable basis; and

        (b)     the defendant shall be entitled to an order against the plaintiff in respect of the defendant's costs after the time referred to in paragraph (a) taxed on an indemnity basis.

    (5)     Where a plaintiff obtains judgment for the recovery of a debt or damages and—

        (a)     the amount for which the Court pronounces judgment includes an amount for interest or damages in the nature of interest; or

        (b)     by or under any Act the Court awards the plaintiff interest or damages in the nature of interest in respect of the judgment amount—

for the purpose of determining the consequences as to costs referred to in paragraphs (2) and (3) the Court shall disregard so much of the amount recovered by or awarded to the plaintiff for interest or damages in the nature of interest as relates to the period after the day the offer of compromise was served.

    (6)     For the purpose only of paragraph (5), the Court may be informed of the fact that the offer of compromise was served, and of the date of service, but shall not be informed of its terms.

    (7)     Paragraphs (2), (3) and (4) shall not apply unless the Court is satisfied by the party serving the offer of compromise that that party was at all material times willing and able to carry out the party's part of what was proposed in the offer.

    (8)     Where the plaintiff obtains judgment for the recovery of a debt or damages, and the amount of the debt or the damages was not in dispute, but only the question of liability, paragraph (2) shall not apply unless the Court is satisfied that the plaintiff's offer was of a genuine compromise.



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