Victorian Numbered Acts

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CHILDREN, YOUTH AND FAMILIES ACT 2005 (NO 96 OF 2005) - SECT 516

Jurisdiction of Criminal Division

    (1)     The Criminal Division has jurisdiction—

        (a)     to hear and determine all charges against children for summary offences; and

        (b)     subject to section 356, to hear and determine summarily all charges against children for indictable offences, other than murder, attempted murder, manslaughter, an offence against section 197A of the Crimes Act 1958 (arson causing death) or an offence against section 318 of the Crimes Act 1958 (culpable driving causing death); and

        (c)     to conduct committal proceedings into all charges against children for indictable offences and either—

              (i)     direct the defendant to be tried and order that the defendant be remanded in custody until trial or grant bail; or

              (ii)     discharge the defendant; and

        (d)     to grant or refuse bail to, or extend, vary or revoke the bail of, a child who is charged with an offence; and

        (e)     subject to Chapter 5, to deal with a breach of a sentencing order or variation of a sentencing order.

    (2)     The Criminal Division has the jurisdiction referred to in sub-section (1) despite anything to the contrary in any other Act.

    (3)     The jurisdiction given by sub-section (1) is additional to any other jurisdiction given to the Criminal Division by or under this or any other Act.

    (4)     If before or during the hearing of a charge for an offence it appears to the Children's Court that the defendant is not a child, the Court must discontinue the proceeding and order that it be transferred to the Magistrates' Court and in the meantime it may—

        (a)     permit the defendant to go at large; or

        (b)     grant the defendant bail conditioned for the appearance of the defendant before the Magistrates' Court at the time and place at which the proceeding is to be heard; or

        (c)     remand the defendant in prison or a police gaol or in accordance with section 49 of the Magistrates' Court Act 1989 until the proceeding is heard by the Magistrates' Court.

    (5)     Despite sub-section (4), if before or during the hearing of a charge for an offence it appears to the Children's Court that the defendant is of or above the age of 19 years but was a child when the proceeding for the offence was commenced in the Court, the Court must hear and determine the charge unless at any stage the Court considers that exceptional circumstances exist, having regard to—

        (a)     the age of the defendant;

        (b)     the nature and circumstances of the alleged offence;

        (c)     the stage of the proceeding;

        (d)     whether the defendant is the subject of another proceeding in any other court;

        (e)     any delay in the hearing of the charge and the reason for the delay;

        (f)     whether the sentencing orders available to the Court are appropriate;

        (g)     whether the defendant prefers the charge to be heard in the Children's Court or the Magistrates' Court;

        (h)     any other matter that the Court considers relevant.

    (6)     If the Court considers that exceptional circumstances exist under sub-section (5), the Court must discontinue the proceeding and order that it be transferred to the Magistrates' Court and in the meantime it may—

        (a)     permit the defendant to go at large; or

        (b)     grant the defendant bail conditioned for the appearance of the defendant before the Magistrates' Court at the time and place at which the proceeding is to be heard; or

        (c)     remand the defendant in prison or a police gaol or in accordance with section 49 of the Magistrates' Court Act 1989 until the proceeding is heard by the Magistrates' Court.



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