Western Australian Current Acts

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CRIMINAL APPEALS ACT 2004 - SECT 41

41 .         Sentencing or re-sentencing on appeal

        (1)         If under this Act an appeal court decides to impose a sentence, it may do one or more of the following —

            (a)         order that the sentence is to be taken to have taken effect on a date before the date of the order;

            (b)         order that the sentence is to take effect on a date on or after the date of the order.

        (2)         If under this Act an appeal court varies or sets aside a sentence ( sentence A ), it may vary any other sentence —

            (a)         that was imposed at or after the time when sentence A was imposed; and

            (b)         that took into account sentence A.

        (3)         If under this Act an appeal court decides to vary a sentence, it may do one or more of the following —

            (a)         vary the sentence as imposed;

            (b)         impose a different sentence involving a different sentencing option;

            (c)         order that the sentence is to be taken to have taken effect on a date before the date of the order;

            (d)         order that the sentence is to take effect on a date on or after the date of the order.

        (4)         The appeal court deciding an appeal that does or may require it to impose a sentence, or to vary a sentence imposed, on a person for an offence (whether the appeal was commenced by the person or by the prosecutor) —

            (a)         may take into account any matter, including any material change to the person’s circumstances, relevant to the sentence that has occurred between when the lower court dealt with the person and when the appeal is heard; but

            (b)         despite paragraph (a), must not take into account the fact that the court’s decision may mean that the person is again sentenced for the offence.

        (5)         If an appeal court decides to impose a sentence, or vary a sentence already imposed, on a party, it may do so in the absence of the party, despite the Sentencing Act 1995 section 14.

        (6)         If an appeal court, in deciding an appeal in relation to a person sentenced to imprisonment —

            (a)         sets aside the sentence; or

            (b)         varies the sentence, or amends the conviction in respect of which the sentence was imposed; or

            (c)         confirms the sentence,

                the court must send a memorandum setting out the result of the appeal to the chief executive officer (as defined in the Prisons Act 1981 ).

        (7)         If subsection (6)(a) applies and the court does not impose another sentence of imprisonment on the person, the person must be released as soon as practicable after the memorandum is received by the chief executive officer, unless the person is required to be in custody for some other matter.

        (8)         If subsection (6)(b) applies, the warrant for the imprisonment of the person previously issued and in force has effect as if it were amended in accordance with the memorandum.

        (9)         The memorandum is to be put in the records of the department (as defined in the Prisons Act 1981 ) and is evidence of the matters stated in it.

        (10)         This section is in addition to and does not affect the operation of the Sentencing Act 1995 except as expressly stated.

        [Section 41 amended: No. 2 of 2008 s. 39.]



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