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ELECTORAL ACT 1907 - SECT 88

88 .         Death of candidate after nomination

        (1)         If, in a Council election where the relevant number is more than one, a candidate dies during the relevant period and the candidates remaining are not greater in number than the candidates required to be elected, the returning officer must declare the remaining candidates duly elected.

        (1A)         In subsection (1) —

        relevant period means the period beginning when nominations have been declared and ending before the hour of closing the poll.

        (2)         If, after the nominations have been declared and before or on polling day before the hour of closing the poll, any candidate in a single member election dies, such election must, by reason of such death, be deemed to have wholly failed, and in such case the following provisions apply:

            (a)         Where the candidate dies before polling day the returning officer must, upon being satisfied of the fact of the death of the candidate —

                  (i)         countermand the notice of the poll; and

                  (ii)         report the fact of the death and the date of the countermand of the notice of the poll to the Electoral Commissioner; and

                  (iii)         if a polling place for the single member election is an early polling place for another election that is also being held — keep the polling place open for receiving votes for the other election on the early voting days.

            (b)         Where the candidate dies on polling day, the returning officer must, upon being satisfied of the fact of the death of the candidate —

                  (i)         immediately close the poll for the election for which the deceased candidate had nominated; and

            (ia)         keep the polling place open for receiving votes for candidates for any other elections then being held; and

                  (ii)         report the fact of the death and the time of the closing of the poll to the Electoral Commissioner.

            (ba)         On receipt of a report under paragraph (a)(ii) or (b)(ii) in relation to an election in a district the Electoral Commissioner is to send a notice, with a copy of the report, to the Speaker or the Governor, whichever of them caused the writ to be issued.

            (bb)         If there is no Speaker, and Parliament is not in session, or if the Speaker is absent from the State, a notice under paragraph (ba) may be sent to the Governor in any case.

            (bc)         On receipt of a report under paragraph (a)(ii) or (b)(ii) in relation to a Council election the Electoral Commissioner must send a notice, with a copy of the report, to the President.

            (bd)         If there is no President, and Parliament is not in session, or if the President is absent from the State, a notice under paragraph (bc) may be sent to the Governor in any case.

            (c)         Where any poll is interrupted, in consequence of the death of a candidate all ballot papers placed in the several ballot boxes in respect of the election for which the deceased candidate had nominated must be taken out by the several presiding officers, and, being made up into sealed packages, must be sent by them respectively unopened to the returning officer for the whole of State electorate or returning officer for a district who must, in the presence of a magistrate or justice of the peace, burn or otherwise destroy the sealed packages unopened.

            (d)         When a notice is sent under paragraph (ba) a fresh writ must be issued forthwith for a new election in the place of the election which has failed as aforesaid, and save and except as in this subsection otherwise provided, all proceedings in connection with such new election must be had and taken anew.

            (e)         The roll prepared for the election which has failed must, without any amendment thereof or addition thereto, be used at the new election.

        [(f)         deleted]

            (g)         The appointment of officials and of polling places as made for and in connection with the election which has failed, is not merely by reason of the failure of such election, be void or in any way affected, and may continue and apply for and in connection with the new election:

                Provided that nothing in this paragraph operates so as to prevent the cancellation of any of the appointments aforesaid or the making of new appointments of officials or of polling places for and in connection with the new election.

        (3)         If, after the close of the poll for a single member election and before the counting of the votes in the election has been completed, a candidate dies, and on the completion of the count of the votes it is found that such candidate, if still living, would have been entitled to be declared and to be returned as elected, no candidate is returned as elected at the election, and section 89 applies.

        (4)         Subsection (5) applies if —

            (a)         a candidate in a Council election where the relevant number is more than one dies during the period beginning on the close of the poll for the election and ending when the counting of the votes in the election has been completed; and

            (b)         the candidate is elected.

        (5)         The candidate is taken for the purposes of the Constitution Acts Amendment Act 1899 section 10 and Part IVA of this Act to have vacated a seat in the Council immediately after being elected.

        [Section 88 inserted: No. 18 of 1940 s. 3; amended: No. 58 of 1951 s. 7; No. 33 of 1967 s. 11; No. 40 of 1987 s. 50 and 84; No. 36 of 2000 s. 17 and 48(1); No. 20 of 2021 s. 54; amended: No. 30 of 2023 s. 78.]



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