Western Australian Current Acts

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HEALTH (MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS) ACT 1911 - SECT 122

122 .         Provision for obtaining order for cleansing offensive watercourse or ditch on boundaries of districts

                In any case where any river (whether tidal or otherwise), watercourse, stream, or open ditch or drain, lying near to or on the boundaries of 2 or more districts, or running into 2 or more districts, is foul or offensive, or out of repair, or otherwise defective, the following provisions shall apply —

        (1)         On the application of the Chief Health Officer or of any local government of any of the said districts to the Magistrates Court, the court may summon the local governments of all the said districts to show cause why an order should not be made directing them, or any of them, to cleanse the river, watercourse, stream, ditch, or drain, and remedy all defects affecting the same, and prohibiting the recurrence of the defect.

        (2)         After hearing the parties, or such of them as appear to the summons, and after making such inquiry as it thinks necessary, the court may, by order —

            (a)         specify the works that are necessary in order to effectually cleanse the watercourse, stream, ditch, or drain, amend all defects in the same, and effect any requisite structural or non-structural improvements to the same;

            (b)         direct one of the local governments to execute the whole of the works, or apportion the works and the execution thereof between 2 or more of the local governments;

            (c)         direct one of the local governments to pay the whole cost of the works, or apportion the cost between 2 or more of the local governments;

            (d)         prohibit the recurrence of the defect;

            (e)         give such other directions in the premises as it thinks fit.

        (3)         The court’s order may be varied or amended from time to time by subsequent order made by it on the application of the Chief Health Officer or any of the local governments, and after summons to show cause.

        (4)         Every order made by the court under this section shall, according to its tenor, bind all the local governments concerned.

        (5)         The Chief Health Officer may appoint an engineer or other competent person to supervise the execution of the works, and the expenses of such supervision shall be deemed to be part of the cost of the works.

        (6)         The works shall be executed with all reasonable diligence, and to the satisfaction of the Chief Health Officer or the person appointed to supervise as aforesaid; and if default is made in so doing, the Chief Health Officer may cause the works or any portion thereof to be executed at the cost in all things of the local government in default.

        (7)         For the purpose of executing the works, the local government or person executing the same may enter on land and there do whatever may be reasonably necessary in the premises.

        (8)         The jurisdiction of the court under this section shall not be affected by the fact that, independently of this section, the watercourse, stream, ditch, or drain would not be under the control of the local government executing the work, or of any of the local governments.

        (9)         If, independently of this section, any person (other than a local government) would be liable in law to cleanse the watercourse, stream, ditch, or drain, or to keep the same in repair, or would be responsible in law for the defects, the local government executing, or by the court’s order directed to execute, any work under this section shall be entitled to recover from such person the whole or a duly proportionate part of the costs incurred by it under this section.

        [Section 122, formerly section 103, renumbered as section 122: No. 38 of 1933 s. 42; amended: No. 28 of 1984 s. 45; No. 14 of 1996 s. 4; No. 59 of 2004 s. 141; No. 19 of 2016 s. 100.]



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