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HEALTH (MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS) ACT 1911 - SECT 179

179 .         Inspection and control of public buildings

        (1)         For the purposes of ascertaining whether any of the provisions of this Part or any regulation made under this Part has been contravened or is not being complied with an authorised person may at any time enter any public building.

        (2)         An authorised person may direct a person to remove any obstruction from —

            (a)         any exit, entrance, gangway, passageway or aisle of a public building;

            (b)         any road, thoroughfare, lane, right of way or land abutting on an exit or entrance of a public building.

        (3)         If it appears to an authorised person that —

            (aa)         a person has opened or is using a public building in respect of which no valid certificate of approval has been issued; or

            (bb)         the number of persons in a public building exceeds the number specified in the relevant certificate of approval; or

            (cc)         there are reasonable grounds to believe that a public building is going to be used to accommodate a number of persons in excess of the number specified in the relevant certificate of approval; or

            (dd)         whether or not a valid certificate of approval is issued in respect of a public building, the public building is unsafe or is unsuitable for the use to which it is being put, or is about to be put,

                then the authorised person may do any one or more of the following —

            (a)         close, or cause the closing of, the doors of the public building;

            (b)         exclude any person or cause any person to be excluded from entering the public building;

            (c)         direct any person to leave the public building;

            (d)         direct the occupier, owner or person in charge of the public building to comply with one or both of the following requirements —

                  (i)         to close the public building;

                  (ii)         to refuse to allow any person to enter or remain in the public building.

        (4)         A direction under subsection (2) or subsection (3)(c) or (d) may be given orally or in writing and if given orally shall be reduced to writing as soon as is practicable.

        (4a)         A direction given under subsection (3)(d)(i) to close a public building remains in force until it is withdrawn by the written direction of an authorised person given to the occupier, owner or person in charge of the public building.

        (5)         A person who —

            (a)         hinders or obstructs an authorised person from entering a public building; or

            (b)         enters a public building that has been closed under subsection (3)(a); or

            (c)         has been excluded from a public building under subsection (3)(b) and who enters the public building; or

            (d)         refuses or fails to comply with a direction given under subsection (2) or subsection (3)(c) or (d); or

            (e)         publishes or disseminates material stating that an assembly is to be held, or inviting a person or persons to an assembly, in a public building contrary to action taken by an authorised person under subsection (3) with respect to the proposed assembly,

                commits an offence.

        (6)         In any proceedings for an offence referred to in subsection (5)(d) a statement signed or purporting to be signed by the authorised person who gave a direction under subsection (2) or (3)(c) or (d), to which is attached a copy of the direction, and stating that the direction —

            (a)         was given; and

            (b)         was given by the authorised person referred to in the statement; and

            (c)         was in force at the time specified in the statement,

                is, in the absence of evidence to the contrary, sufficient evidence of the direction and the facts set out in the statement.

        (7)         Any statement made under subsection (6) before the Public Health (Consequential Provisions) Act 2016 section 13 ( section 13 ) comes into operation and that would have been sufficient evidence in accordance with subsection (6) (as that subsection existed immediately before section 13 comes into operation) continues to be sufficient evidence in accordance with subsection (6) as if it had been made by the authorised person who gave the direction to which the statement relates.

        [Section 179 inserted: No. 59 of 1991 s. 14; amended: No. 50 of 1996 s. 5; No. 19 of 2016 s. 13.]



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