Western Australian Current Acts

[Index] [Table] [Search] [Search this Act] [Notes] [Noteup] [Previous] [Download] [Help]

PROPERTY LAW ACT 1969 - THIRD SCHEDULE

— Implied covenants

[s. 45(1)]

        [Heading inserted: No. 19 of 2010 s. 26(4).]

Part I — Conveyance for valuable consideration

        [Heading inserted: No. 19 of 2010 s. 26(4).]

Covenant implied in a Conveyance for Valuable Consideration other than a Mortgage, by a Person who conveys and is expressed to Convey as Beneficial Owner.

That, notwithstanding anything by the person who so conveys or any one through whom he derives title otherwise than by purchase for value, made, done, executed or omitted, or knowingly suffered, the person who so conveys, has, with the concurrence of every other person (if any) conveying by his direction, full power to convey the subject-matter expressed to be conveyed, subject as, if so expressed, and in the manner in which, it is expressed to be conveyed, and that, notwithstanding anything as aforesaid, that subject-matter shall remain to and be quietly entered upon, received, and held, occupied, enjoyed and taken, by the person to whom the conveyance is expressed to be made, and any person deriving title under him, and the benefit thereof shall be received and taken accordingly, without any lawful interruption or disturbance by the person who so conveys or any person conveying by his direction, or rightfully claiming or to claim by, through, under, or in trust for the person who so conveys, or any person conveying by his direction, or by, through, or under any one (not being a person claiming in respect of an estate or interest subject whereto the conveyance is expressly made), through whom the person who so conveys derives title, otherwise than by purchase for value:

And that, freed and discharged from, or otherwise by the person who so conveys sufficiently indemnified against, all such estates, encumbrances, claims and demands, other than those subject to which the conveyance is expressly made, as, either before or after the date of the conveyance, have been or shall be made, occasioned or suffered by that person or by any person conveying by his direction, or by any person rightfully claiming by, through, under or in trust for the person who so conveys, or by, through or under any person conveying by his direction, or by, through, or under any one through whom the person who so conveys derives title, otherwise than by purchase for value:

And further, that the person who so conveys, and any person conveying by his direction, and every other person having or rightfully claiming any estate or interest in the subject-matter of conveyance, other than an estate or interest subject whereto the conveyance is expressly made, by, through, under or in trust for the person who so conveys, or by, through, or under any person conveying by his direction, or by, through or under any one through whom the person who so conveys derives title, otherwise than by purchase for value, will, from time to time and at all times after the date of the conveyance, on the request and at the cost of any person to whom the conveyance is expressed to be made, or of any person deriving title under him, execute and do all such lawful assurances and things for further or more perfectly assuring the subject-matter of the conveyance to the person to whom the conveyance is made, and to those deriving title under him, subject as, if so expressed, and in the manner in which the conveyance is expressed to be made, as by him or them or any of them shall be reasonably required.

In the above covenant a purchase for value shall not be deemed to include a conveyance in consideration of marriage.

Part II — Conveyance of leasehold

        [Heading inserted: No. 19 of 2010 s. 26(5).]

Further Covenant implied in a Conveyance of Leasehold Property for Valuable Consideration, other than a Mortgage, by a Person who Conveys and is expressed to Convey as Beneficial Owner.

That, notwithstanding anything by the person who so conveys, or any one through whom he derives title, otherwise than by purchase for value, made, done, executed or omitted, or knowingly suffered, the lease or grant creating the term or estate for which the land is conveyed is, at the time of conveyance, a good, valid, and effectual lease or grant of the property conveyed, and is in full force, unforfeited, unsurrendered, and has in nowise become void or voidable, and that, notwithstanding anything as aforesaid, all the rents reserved by, and all the covenants, conditions and agreements contained in, the lease or grant, and on the part of the lessee or grantee and the persons deriving title under him to be paid, observed and performed, have been paid, observed and performed up to the time of conveyance.

In the above covenant a purchase for value shall not be deemed to include a conveyance in consideration of marriage.

Part III — Conveyance by way of mortgage

        [Heading inserted: No. 19 of 2010 s. 26(6).]

Covenant implied in a Conveyance by way of Mortgage by a person who Conveys and is expressed to Convey as Beneficial Owner.

That the person who so conveys, has, with the concurrence of every other person, if any, conveying by his direction, full power to convey the subject-matter expressed to be conveyed by him, subject as, if so expressed, and in the manner in which it is expressed to be conveyed:

And also that, if default, is made in payment of the money intended to be secured by the conveyance, or any interest thereon, or any part of that money or interest, contrary to any provision in the conveyance, it shall be lawful for the person to whom the conveyance is expressed to be made, and the persons deriving title under him, to enter into and upon, or receive, and thence forth quietly hold, occupy and enjoy or take and have, the subject-matter expressed to be conveyed, or any part thereof, without any lawful interruption or disturbance by the person who so conveys, or any person conveying by his direction, or any other person (not being a person claiming in respect of an estate or interest subject whereto the conveyance is expressly made);

And that, freed and discharged from, or otherwise by the person who so conveys sufficiently indemnified against, all estates, encumbrances, claims and demands whatever other than those subject whereto the conveyance is expressly made:

And further, that the person who so conveys and every person conveying by his direction, and every person deriving title under any of them, and every other person having or rightfully claiming any estate or interest in the subject-matter of conveyance, or any part thereof, other than an estate or interest subject whereto the conveyance is expressly made, will from time to time and at all times, on the request of any person to whom the conveyance is expressed to be made, or of any person deriving title under him, but, as long as any right of redemption exists under the conveyance, at the cost of the person so conveying, or of those deriving title under him, and afterwards at the cost of the person making the request, execute and do all such lawful assurances and things for further or more perfectly assuring the subject-matter of conveyance and every part thereof to the person to whom the conveyance is made, and to those deriving title under him, subject as, if so expressed, and in the manner in which the conveyance is expressed to be made, as by him or them or any of them shall be reasonably required.

Part IV — Conveyance by way of mortgage of leasehold

        [Heading inserted: No. 19 of 2010 s. 26(7).]

Covenant implied in a Conveyance by way of Mortgage of Leasehold Property by a Person who Conveys and is expressed to Convey as Beneficial Owner.

That the lease or grant creating the term or estate for which the land is held is, at the time of conveyance, a good, valid and effectual lease or grant of the land conveyed and is in full force, unforfeited and unsurrendered and has in nowise become void or voidable, and that all the rents reserved by, and all the covenants, conditions and agreements contained in, the lease or grant, and on the part of the lessee or grantee and the persons deriving title under him to be paid, observed and performed, have been paid, observed and performed up to the time of conveyance:

And also that the person so conveying, or the persons deriving title under him, will at all times, as long as any money remains owing on the security of the conveyance, pay, observe and perform, or cause to be paid, observed and performed all the rents reserved by, and all the covenants, conditions and agreements contained in, the lease or grant, and on the part of the lessee or grantee and the persons deriving title under him to be paid, observed and performed, and will keep the person to whom the conveyance is made, and those deriving title under him, indemnified against all actions, proceedings, costs, charges, damages, claims and demands (if any) to be incurred or sustained by him or them by reason of the non-payment of such rent or the non-observance or non-performance of such covenants, conditions and agreements, or any of them.

Part V — Conveyance by way of settlement

        [Heading inserted: No. 19 of 2010 s. 26(8).]

Covenant implied in a Conveyance by way of Settlement, by a Person who conveys and is expressed to Convey as Settlor.

That the person so conveying, and every person deriving title under him by deed or act or operation of law in his lifetime subsequent to that conveyance, or by testamentary disposition or devolution in law, on his death, will, from time to time, and at all times, after the date of that conveyance, at the request and cost of any person deriving title thereunder, execute and do all such lawful assurances and things for further or more perfectly assuring the subject-matter of the conveyance to the persons to whom the conveyance is made and those deriving title under them, as by them or any of them shall be reasonably required, subject as if so expressed, and in the manner in which the conveyance is expressed to be made.

Part VI — Conveyance by person other than beneficial owner

        [Heading inserted: No. 19 of 2010 s. 26(9).]

Covenant implied in any Conveyance, by every Person who Conveys and is expressed to Convey as Trustee or Mortgagee, or as Personal Representative of a Deceased Person, or as Administrator of the Estate of a represented person or under an Order of the Court.

That the person so conveying has not executed or done, or knowingly suffered, or been party or privy to any deed or thing, whereby or by means whereof the subject-matter of the conveyance or any part thereof, is or may be impeached, charged, affected or encumbered in title, estate, or otherwise, or whereby or by means whereof the person who so conveys is in anywise hindered from conveying the subject-matter of the conveyance, or any part thereof, in the manner in which it is expressed to be conveyed.

The foregoing covenant may be implied in an assent in like manner as in a conveyance by deed.

        [Third Schedule amended: No. 24 of 1990 s. 123.]

[s. 37]

        [Heading amended: No. 19 of 2010 s. 26(10).]

This Deed made this day of 20
Between A. B. of (address and occupation) of the one part and C. D. of (address and occupation) of the other part
Witnesseth that in consideration of the sum of
dollars paid by the said C. D to the said A. B (the receipt whereof is hereby acknowledged) the said A. B. as beneficial owner (if it is not intended to include the usual covenants for title, omit the words “beneficial owner”) hereby conveys to the said C. D. in fee simple (or as the case may be) all that piece of land being —

(description of land)

SIGNED by the said A.B. in the presence of:



Notes

This is a compilation of the Property Law Act 1969 and includes amendments made by other written laws 5 . For provisions that have come into operation, and for information about any reprints, see the compilation table.

Compilation table

Short title

Number and year

Assent

Commencement

Property Law Act 1969

32 of 1969

19 May 1969

1 Aug 1969 (see s. 2 and Gazette 27 Jun 1969 p. 1873)

Wills Act 1970 s. 3

12 of 1970

29 Apr 1970

1 Jul 1970 (see s. 2 and Gazette 5 Jun 1970 p. 1521)

Property Law Act Amendment Act 1971

19 of 1971

1 Dec 1971

1 Dec 1971

Property Law Act Amendment Act (No. 2) 1971

25 of 1971

1 Dec 1971

22 Dec 1972 (see s. 2 and Gazette 22 Dec 1972 p. 4755)

Property Law Act Amendment Act 1973

35 of 1973

18 Oct 1973

18 Oct 1973

Reprint of the Property Law Act 1969 approved 1 Apr 1976 (includes amendments listed above)

Property Law Act Amendment Act 1979

102 of 1979

17 Dec 1979

24 Apr 1980 (see s. 2 and Gazette 24 Apr 1980 p. 1180)

Artificial Conception Act 1985 s. 8

14 of 1985

12 Apr 1985

1 Jul 1985 (see s. 2 and Gazette 28 Jun 1985 p. 2291)

Reprint of the Property Law Act 1969 as at 17 Mar 1987 (includes amendments listed above)

Residential Tenancies Act 1987 s. 89

128 of 1987

21 Jan 1988

1 Oct 1989 (see s. 2 and Gazette 18 Aug 1989 p. 2748)

Guardianship and Administration Act 1990 s. 123

24 of 1990

7 Sept 1990

20 Oct 1992 (see s. 2 and Gazette 2 Oct 1992 p. 4811)

Planning Legislation Amendment Act (No. 2) 1994 s. 46(11)

84 of 1994

13 Jan 1995

1 Mar 1995 (see s. 2 and Gazette 21 Feb 1995 p. 567)

Local Government (Consequential Amendments) Act 1996 s. 4

14 of 1996

28 Jun 1996

1 Jul 1996 (see s. 2)

Transfer of Land Amendment Act 1996 s. 153(1)

81 of 1996

14 Nov 1996

14 Nov 1996 (see s. 2(1))

Statutes (Repeals and Minor Amendments) Act (No. 2) 1998 s. 76

10 of 1998

30 Apr 1998

30 Apr 1998 (see s. 2(1))

Reprint of the Property Law Act 1969 as at 21 May 1999 (includes amendments listed above)

Corporations (Consequential Amendments) Act (No. 2) 2003 Pt. 21

20 of 2003

23 Apr 2003

15 Jul 2001 (see s. 2(1) and Cwlth Gazette 13 Jul 2001 No. S285)

Acts Amendment (Equality of Status) Act 2003 s. 125 6 and Pt. 49

28 of 2003

22 May 2003

1 Jul 2003 (see s. 2 and Gazette 30 Jun 2003 p. 2579)

Planning and Development (Consequential and Transitional Provisions) Act 2005 s. 15

38 of 2005

12 Dec 2005

9 Apr 2006 (see s. 2 and Gazette 21 Mar 2006 p. 1078)

Liquor and Gaming Legislation Amendment Act 2006 s. 115

73 of 2006

13 Dec 2006

7 May 2007 (see s. 2(2) and Gazette 1 May 2007 p. 1893)

Reprint 4: The Property Law Act 1969 as at 24 Aug 2007 (includes amendments listed above)

Wills Amendment Act 2007 s. 25

27 of 2007

26 Oct 2007

9 Feb 2008 (see s. 2 and Gazette 8 Feb 2008 p. 313)

Standardisation of Formatting Act 2010 s. 26 and 51

19 of 2010

28 Jun 2010

11 Sep 2010 (see s. 2(b) and Gazette 10 Sep 2010 p. 4341)

Personal Property Securities (Consequential Repeals and Amendments) Act 2011 Pt. 3 Div. 3

42 of 2011

4 Oct 2011

30 Jan 2012 (see s. 2(c) and Cwlth Legislative Instrument No. F2011L02397 cl. 5 registered 21 Nov 2011)

Strata Titles Amendment Act 2018 Pt. 3 Div. 15

30 of 2018

19 Nov 2018

1 May 2020 (see s. 2(b) and SL 2020/39 cl. 2)

Community Titles Act 2018 Pt. 14 Div. 15

32 of 2018

19 Nov 2018

30 Jun 2021 (see s. 2(b) and SL 2021/69 cl. 2)

Other notes

1         Repealed by the Interpretation Act 1984 .

2         Section 31A proclaimed 21 January 1972, see Gazette 21 January 1972 p 72.

3         Repealed by the Property Law Act 1969 .

4         Section 117 repealed by the Wills Act 1970 s. 3.

5         Marginal notes in the Property Law Act 1969 referring to earlier Western Australian legislation and legislation of other jurisdictions have been omitted.

6         The Acts Amendment (Equality of Status) Act 2003 s. 125(3) reads as follows:


        (3)         A restriction upon anticipation or alienation attached to the enjoyment of any property by a woman which —

            (a)         at the time it was attached, could not have been attached to the enjoyment of that property by a man; and

            (b)         continued to have effect after the commencement of section 31 of the Property Law Act 1969 ,

                is of no effect.

”.


Defined terms

[This is a list of terms defined and the provisions where they are defined. The list is not part of the law.]

Defined term         Provision(s)
a purchaser in good faith         95(3)
annuities         130(1)
any debt or other legal chose in action         20(3)
bankruptcy         7
building         122(7)
convey         7
conveyance         7
Court         7, 100
decision of the Court         100
deed         7
dispose of         7
disposition         7
dividends         130(1)
employee         115(2)
employer         115(2)
encumbrance         7
encumbrancee         7
estate tail         23(3)
fine         7
income         7
instrument         7, 100
land         7, 49(2)
land under the Transfer of Land Act 1893         7
lease         7, 69, 81(5)
lessee         7, 81(5)
lessor         7, 81(5)
limitation         100
mines and minerals         7
month         8
mortgage         7, 7
mortgage money         7
mortgaged property         55(6)
mortgagee         7
mortgagee in possession         7
mortgagor         7
notice         7
order absolute         53(2)
periodic tenancy         7
person         8
personal representative         7
possession         7
prescribed notice         83C(1)
property         7, 100
purchase         7
purchaser         7
registered or duly registered         7
rent         7, 130(1)
represented person         7
reversionary interest         92(2)
right of redemption         7
right of re-entry         76(2)
sale         7
securities         7
successors in title         47(2), 48(3)
trust         100
trustee         100
under-lease         81(5)
under-lessee         81(5)
valuable consideration         7
will         7, 100




AustLII: Copyright Policy | Disclaimers | Privacy Policy | Feedback