(1) The Commissioner
may serve a garnishee notice on a person (the garnishee ) if the Commissioner
believes on reasonable grounds that the garnishee —
(a)
holds or may receive money for or on account of a taxpayer; or
(b) is
liable or may become liable to pay money to a taxpayer; or
(c) has
authority to pay money to a taxpayer.
(2) A garnishee notice
is a notice —
(a)
requiring the garnishee to pay money in the garnishee’s possession or
control to which the taxpayer is or becomes entitled to the Commissioner up to
the amount of a liability for tax stated in the notice; and
(b)
fixing a time for payment (which cannot be before the time the taxpayer
becomes entitled to the money).
(3) The Commissioner
may serve a garnishee notice even though the taxpayer’s entitlement to
the money may be subject to unfulfilled conditions.
(4) However, a
garnishee notice served on the employer of a taxpayer can require the
garnishee to pay to the Commissioner the wages payable by the garnishee to the
taxpayer in respect of a period only to the extent of the amount by which the
amount of the wages exceeds the amount of average earnings for that period
calculated on the basis of statistics published in respect of the period by
the government statistician.
(5) The Commissioner
must serve a copy of the garnishee notice on the taxpayer.
(6) If the liability
to which a garnishee notice relates is discharged wholly or partly before the
time for payment under the notice and the discharge or partial discharge
affects the amount to be recovered from the garnishee, the Commissioner must,
by notice served on the garnishee and the taxpayer —
(a)
inform them of that fact; and
(b)
state whether and, if so, how the garnishee’s obligation under the
garnishee notice is affected by the discharge or partial discharge of the
liability.
(7) A garnishee who
does not comply with a garnishee notice commits an offence.
Penalty: $20 000.
(8) A garnishee who is
under an obligation to pay money to the taxpayer is taken to have satisfied
that obligation to the extent of the payment made under the garnishee notice.