Western Australian Current Acts

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VOLUNTARY ASSISTED DYING ACT 2019 - SECT 4

4 .         Principles

        (1)         A person exercising a power or performing a function under this Act must have regard to the following principles —

            (a)         every human life has equal value;

            (b)         a person’s autonomy, including autonomy in respect of end of life choices, should be respected;

            (c)         a person has the right to be supported in making informed decisions about the person’s medical treatment, and should be given, in a manner the person understands, information about medical treatment options including comfort and palliative care and treatment;

            (d)         a person approaching the end of life should be provided with high quality care and treatment, including palliative care and treatment, to minimise the person’s suffering and maximise the person’s quality of life;

            (e)         a therapeutic relationship between a person and the person’s health practitioner should, wherever possible, be supported and maintained;

            (f)         a person should be encouraged to openly discuss death and dying, and the person’s preferences and values regarding their care, treatment and end of life should be encouraged and promoted;

            (g)         a person should be supported in conversations with the person’s health practitioners, family and carers and community about treatment and care preferences;

            (h)         a person is entitled to genuine choices about the person’s care, treatment and end of life, irrespective of where the person lives in Western Australia and having regard to the person’s culture and language;

                  (i)         a person who is a regional resident is entitled to the same level of access to voluntary assisted dying as a person who lives in the metropolitan region;

            (j)         there is a need to protect persons who may be subject to abuse or coercion;

            (k)         all persons, including health practitioners, have the right to be shown respect for their culture, religion, beliefs, values and personal characteristics.

        (2)         In subsection (1), the reference to a person exercising a power or performing a function under this Act includes the Tribunal exercising its review jurisdiction in relation to a decision made under this Act.



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