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CLEAN AIR (DETERMINATION OF AIR IMPURITIES IN GASES DISCHARGED TO THE ATMOSPHERE) REGULATIONS 1983 - REG 4

4 .         Manner of determination of the standard of concentration of solid particles

        (1)         The standard of concentration of solid particles in each cubic metre of residual gas at the point of emission shall be determined in the following manner — the sample of solid particles entrained in the exhaust gas shall be withdrawn from the flue or chimney in such a way that the velocity of the gases entering a sample nozzle placed in the flue or chimney is, as nearly as practicable the same as the velocity of the gases flowing in the flue or chimney at the sampling point.

        (2)         For the purposes of section 33(1) of the Act  3 the prescribed point is a point — 

            (a)         that is not less than — 

                  (i)         2D away from a bend or change in direction of the gas flow; and

                  (ii)         3D away from a fan or damper,

                where D is the diameter of the flue, or in the case of a rectangular flue, D is the mean of its width and breadth;

            (b)         at which the average gas velocity is greater than 3 metres per second; and

            (c)         that is downstream of any dust control equipment.

        (3)         To collect a representative sample of solid particles, increments of sample shall be withdrawn from the flue at points contained in the sampling plane at the prescribed point of emission.

        (4)         The number of sampling points shall be — 

            (a)         not less than 4 for duct areas smaller than 0.20 square metres;

            (b)         not less than 8 for duct areas between 0.20 and 2.0 square metres; and

            (c)         not less than one for each 0.25 square metres of the sampling plane for duct areas larger than 2.0 square metres,

                and the sampling points shall be at the centre of equal areas over the sampling plane.

        (5)         The sampling time is to be the same for each sampling point, and, shall not in any case be less than 3 minutes.

        (6)         The sample of solid particles is to be separated from the gas by a filter of fibreglass, alundum or some other suitable material which will withstand the conditions existing at the sampling position.



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