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Hi-Fert Pty Ltd v Kiukiang Maritime Carriers Inc (No 5)     84

Cases Referring to this Case

Case Name	Citation(s)	Court	Jurisdiction	Date †	Full Text		Citation Index
Transit Pty Ltd v Arch Underwriting at Lloyd's (Australia) Pty Ltd	[2024] VSC 485	Supreme Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	16 Aug 2024	AustLII		1
Ayers Rock SkyShip Pty Ltd v Lindstrand Technologies Ltd	[2022] FCA 1208	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	14 Oct 2022	AustLII
Carmichael Rail Network Pty Ltd v BBC Chartering Carriers GmbH & Co KG (The BBC Nile)	[2022] FCAFC 171	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	12 Oct 2022	AustLII		1
Outback Music Festival Group Pty Ltd v Everest Syndicate 2786 at Lloyd ’ s	[2022] FCA 13; (2022) 398 ALR 327	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	19 Jan 2022	AustLII		1
CPB Contractors Pty Ltd v DEAL SRL	[2021] NSWSC 820	Supreme Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	6 Jul 2021	AustLII		5
Hub Street Equipment Pty Ltd v Energy City Qatar Holding Co	[2021] FCAFC 110; (2021) 290 FCR 298; 396 ALR 1; 153 ACSR 84	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	25 Jun 2021	AustLII		7
Orient Overseas Container Line Ltd v APL Co Pte Ltd (No 2)	[2021] FCA 606	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	3 Jun 2021	AustLII		1
Cheshire Contractors Pty Ltd v Civil Mining & Construction Pty Ltd	[2021] QSC 75	Supreme Court of Queensland	Australia - Queensland	9 Apr 2021	AustLII		1
N & M Martin Holdings Pty Ltd v Commissioner of Taxation	[2020] FCA 1186	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	18 Aug 2020	AustLII		9
Hancock Prospecting Pty Ltd v DFD Rhodes Pty Ltd	[2020] WASCA 77; (2020) 55 WAR 435; (2020) 386 ALR 632	Supreme Court of Western Australia - Court of Appeal	Australia - Western Australia	7 Aug 2020	AustLII		30
Inghams Enterprises Pty Ltd v Hannigan	[2020] NSWCA 82; (2020) 379 ALR 196	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	4 May 2020	AustLII		33
Peter Greensill Family Co Pty Ltd (trustee) v Commissioner of Taxation	[2020] FCA 559	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	28 Apr 2020	AustLII		3
Australian Health & Nutrition Association Ltd v Hive Marketing Group Pty Ltd	[2019] NSWCA 61; (2019) 367 ALR 146; (2019) 99 NSWLR 419	Supreme Court of New South Wales - Court of Appeal	Australia - New South Wales	29 Mar 2019	AustLII		79
Braddon & Braddon	[2018] FCCA 1845; (2018) 335 FLR 184	Federal Circuit Court of Australia	Australia	9 Jul 2018	AustLII		7
CPB Contractors Pty Ltd v Celsus Pty Ltd	[2017] FCA 1620; (2017) 353 ALR 84	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	12 Dec 2017	AustLII		18
Hancock Prospecting Pty Ltd v Rinehart	[2017] FCAFC 170; (2017) 257 FCR 442; (2017) 350 ALR 658	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	27 Oct 2017	AustLII		66
Re Infinite Plus Pty Ltd	[2017] NSWSC 470; (2017) 95 NSWLR 282	Supreme Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	27 Apr 2017	AustLII		2
Deal v Father Pius Kodakkathanath	[2016] HCA 31; (2016) 258 CLR 281; 334 ALR 37; (2016) 90 ALJR 946; (2016) 262 IR 101	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	24 Aug 2016	AustLII		54
Rinehart v Rinehart (No 3)	[2016] FCA 539; (2016) 257 FCR 310; (2016) 337 ALR 174	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	26 May 2016	AustLII		29
Jasmin Solar Pty Ltd v Trina Solar Australia Pty Ltd	[2015] FCA 1453; (2015) 331 ALR 108	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	17 Dec 2015	AustLII		28
Re 700 Form Holdings Pty Ltd	[2014] VSC 385	Supreme Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	19 Aug 2014	AustLII		11
Dampskibsselskabet Norden A/S v Gladstone Civil Pty Ltd	[2013] FCAFC 107; (2013) 216 FCR 469	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	18 Sep 2013	AustLII		5
Amcor Packaging (Australia) Pty Ltd v Baulderstone Pty Ltd	[2013] FCA 253	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	27 Mar 2013	AustLII		15
Cape Lambert Resources Ltd v MCC Australia Sanjin Mining Pty Ltd	[2012] WASC 228	Supreme Court of Western Australia	Australia - Western Australia	20 Aug 2012	AustLII		5
Dampskibsselskabet Norden A/S v Beach Building & Civil Group Pty Ltd	[2012] FCA 696; (2012) 292 ALR 161	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	29 Jun 2012	AustLII		14
Casaceli v Natuzzi SpA	[2012] FCA 691; (2012) 292 ALR 143	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	29 Jun 2012	AustLII		19
Lightsource Technologies Australia Pty Ltd v Pointsec Mobile Technologies AB	[2011] ACTSC 59; (2011) 250 FLR 63	Supreme Court of the Australian Capital Territory	Australia - Australian Capital Territory	12 Apr 2011	AustLII		7
WesTrac Pty Ltd v Eastcoast OTR Tyres Pty Ltd	[2008] NSWSC 894; (2008) 219 FLR 461	Supreme Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	29 Aug 2008	AustLII		6
Ansett Australia Ltd v Malaysian Airline System Berhad (No 2)	[2008] VSC 156	Supreme Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	9 May 2008	AustLII		12
Seeley International Pty Ltd v Electra Air Conditioning BV	[2008] FCA 29; (2008) 246 ALR 589	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	29 Jan 2008	AustLII		15
Puccini Festival Australia Pty Ltd v Nippon Express (Australia) Pty Ltd	[2007] VSC 288; (2007) 17 VR 36	Supreme Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	26 Jul 2007	AustLII		7
Clough Engineering Ltd v Oil & Natural Gas Corporation Ltd	[2007] FCA 881; [2007] ATPR 42-166	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	7 Jun 2007	AustLII		16
Comandate Marine Corporation v Pan Australia Shipping Pty Ltd	[2006] FCAFC 192; (2006) 157 FCR 45; (2006) 238 ALR 457	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	20 Dec 2006	AustLII		191
Transfield Philippines Inc v Pacific Hydro Ltd	[2006] VSC 175	Supreme Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	4 Dec 2006	AustLII		22
HIH Casualty & General Insurance Ltd (in liq) v Wallace	[2006] NSWSC 1150; 204 FLR 297; (2006) 68 NSWLR 603; 14 ANZ Insurance Cases 61-721	Supreme Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	3 Nov 2006	AustLII		8
Hume Computers Pty Ltd v Exact International BV	[2006] FCA 1440	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	25 Oct 2006	AustLII		6
Hume Computers Pty Ltd v Exact International BV	[2006] FCA 1439	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	16 Oct 2006	AustLII		3
Pan Australia Shipping Pty Ltd v Ship “Comandate” (No 2)	[2006] FCA 1112; (2006) 234 ALR 483	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	22 Aug 2006	AustLII		12
Zhang v Shanghai Wool and Jute Textile Co Ltd	[2006] VSCA 133; (2006) 201 FLR 178	Supreme Court of Victoria - Court of Appeal	Australia - Victoria	23 Jun 2006	AustLII		27
Pan Australia Shipping Pty Ltd v Ship “Comandate”	[2006] FCA 881; [2006] ATPR 42-125	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	22 Jun 2006	AustLII		10
Jan De Nul N v & 3 Lagi v Inai Kiara SDN BHD -	[2006] MYCA 36	Court of Appeal of Malaysia	Malaysia	2 May 2006	AsianLII
Jan De Nul N v & 3 Lagi v Inai Kiara SDN BHD -	[2006] MYFC 10	Federal Court of Malaysia	Malaysia	2 May 2006	AsianLII
La Donna Pty Ltd v Wolford AG	[2005] VSC 359; (2005) 194 FLR 26	Supreme Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	31 Aug 2005	AustLII		20
Fett ADG v Cross Pacific Trading Ltd	[2005] FCA 1183	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	22 Aug 2005	AustLII
Walter Rau Neusser Oel und Fett AG v Cross Pacific Trading Ltd	[2005] FCA 1102	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	15 Aug 2005	AustLII		33
Stericorp Ltd v Stericycle Inc	[2005] VSC 203	Supreme Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	30 May 2005	AustLII		1
Bryan v Parks & Wildlife Commission of the NT	[2005] NTSC 1	Supreme Court of the Northern Territory	Australia - Northern Territory	6 Jan 2005	AustLII
Todber Pty Ltd v Glendale RV Syndication Pty Ltd	[2004] FCA 1328; (2004) 211 ALR 390; [2004] ATPR 42-028	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	15 Oct 2004	AustLII		4
Administration of Norfolk Island v SMEC Australia Pty Ltd	[2004] NFSC 1	Supreme Court of Norfolk Island	Australia - Norfolk Island	21 Jul 2004	AustLII		7
Alstom Power Ltd v Eraring Energy	[2004] FCA 706; [2004] ATPR 42-009	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	4 Jun 2004	AustLII		8
Incitec Ltd v Alkimos Shipping Corporation	[2004] FCA 698; (2004) 138 FCR 496; (2004) 206 ALR 558	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	3 Jun 2004	AustLII		63
Strategic Publishing Group Pty Ltd v John Fairfax Publications Pty Ltd	[2003] NSWSC 1134	Supreme Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	4 Dec 2003	AustLII		14
Reinsurance Australia Corporation Ltd v HIH Casualty and General Insurance (in liq)	[2003] FCA 56; (2003) 254 ALR 29	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	7 Feb 2003	AustLII		16
TR 2003/10 - Income tax: deductions that relate to personal services income	[2003] ATOTR TR2003/10	Australian Taxation Office	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 2003	AustLII
TR 2003/10 - Income tax: deductions that relate to personal services income	[2003] ATOTR 10	Australian Taxation Office	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 2003	AustLII
Campbell v Metway Leasing Ltd	[2002] FCAFC 394; 126 FCR 14; 195 ALR 271	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	5 Dec 2002	AustLII		5
Agreed To Be Referred To Arbitration" Or Capable of Arbitration Origin Energy Resources Ltd v Benaris International NV (No 2)	[2002] TASSC 104	Supreme Court of Tasmania	Australia - Tasmania	22 Nov 2002	AustLII		3
Council of the City of Sydney v Goldspar Australia Pty Ltd (No 2)	[2002] FCA 1268	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	11 Oct 2002	AustLII		4
ACD Tridon Inc v Tridon Australia Pty Ltd	[2002] NSWSC 896	Supreme Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	4 Oct 2002	AustLII		71
CTA International Pty Ltd v Sichuan Changhong Electric Co Ltd	[2002] VSC 374	Supreme Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	6 Sep 2002	AustLII		1
Origin Energy Resources Ltd v Benaris International NV	[2002] TASSC 50	Supreme Court of Tasmania	Australia - Tasmania	14 Aug 2002	AustLII		4
Re Crown Employees (Teachers in Schools and TAFE and Related Employees) Salaries and Conditions Award	[2002] NSWIRComm 144; (2002) 116 IR 361	New South Wales Industrial Relations Commission	Australia - New South Wales	28 Jun 2002	AustLII		14
BHP Petroleum (Bass Strait) Pty Ltd v Commissioner of Taxation	[2002] FCA 189; 118 FCR 457; 49 ATR 145	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	5 Mar 2002	AustLII		5
Advanced Switching Services Pty Ltd v State Bank of New South Wales (t/as Colonial State Bank)	[2001] FCA 1508; [2001] ATPR 41-848	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	30 Oct 2001	AustLII		9
Reinsurance Australia Corporation Ltd v Members of Lloyd's Syndicate 1027	[2001] FCA 1426	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	5 Oct 2001	AustLII
Campbell v Metway Leasing Ltd	[2001] FCA 1311; (2001) 188 ALR 100	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	13 Sep 2001	AustLII		12
Savcor Pty Ltd v New South Wales	[2001] NSWSC 596; (2001) 52 NSWLR 587	Supreme Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	18 Jul 2001	AustLII		39
Timic v Hammock	[2001] FCA 74	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	14 Feb 2001	AustLII		13
AIRC and Kestrel Coal Pty Ltd M12/2000	[2000] HCATrans 676	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	14 Nov 2000	AustLII
Metrocall Inc v Electronic Tracking Systems Pty Ltd	[2000] NSWIRComm 136; (2000) 52 NSWLR 1; (2000) 101 IR 66	New South Wales Industrial Relations Commission	Australia - New South Wales	31 Aug 2000	AustLII		34
BTR Engineering (Australia) Ltd v Dana Corporation	[2000] VSC 246	Supreme Court of Victoria	Australia - Victoria	14 Jun 2000	AustLII		11
Recyclers of Australia Pty Ltd v Hettinga Equipment Inc	[2000] FCA 547; (2000) 100 FCR 420; 175 ALR 725	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	30 May 2000	AustLII		46
Electronic Tracking Systems Pty Ltd v Pronet Inc	[1999] NSWIRComm 325	New South Wales Industrial Relations Commission	Australia - New South Wales	29 Jul 1999	AustLII		2
Australian Granites Ltd v Eisenwerk Hensel Bayreuth Dipl-ing Burkhardt GmbH	[1999] QCA 242	Supreme Court of Queensland - Court of Appeal	Australia - Queensland	2 Jul 1999	AustLII		1
Thomas v Star Maid International Pty Ltd	[1999] FCA 911	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	25 Jun 1999	AustLII		19

Law Journal Articles Referring to this Case

Journal Article Title	Citation(s)	Author	Jurisdiction	Date †	Full Text		Citation Index
"Jurisdiction Clauses since Akai"	[2013] UMelbLRS 6	Garnett, Richard	Australia	circa 2013	AustLII
"Breaking in the 'Unruly Horse': The Status of Mandatory Rules of Law as a Public Policy Basis for the Non-enforcement of Arbitral Awards"	(2011) 18 Australian International Law Journal 155	Villiers, Luke	Australia	circa 2011	AustLII		1
"Arbitrate This! Enforcing Foreign Arbitral Awards and Chapter III of the Constitution"	(2010) 34 Melbourne University Law Review 558	Kennedy, Jesse	Australia	circa 2010	AustLII		2
"Table of Cases"	(2008) 27 Australian Year Book of International Law 503	Editors	Australia	circa 2008	AustLII
"Presumptive Approach to the Construction of Arbitration Agreements and Separability - English Law Post Fiona Trust and Australian Law Contrasted, The"	(2008) 31 University of New South Wales Law Journal 341	Delaney, Joachim; Lewis, Katharina	Australia	circa 2008	AustLII		1
"Public Policy Conflicts in the Arbitrability of the Trade Practices Act 1974(Cth) - A Comment on Clough Engineering"	(2007) 4 Macquarie Journal of Business Law 139	Luttrell, S R	Australia	circa 2007	AustLII		1
"Some Lessons from Pans odyssey" (FCA)	[2007] FedJSchol 2	Rares, Justice Steven	Australia	circa 2007	AustLII
"The Cruise Ship Industry – Liabilities to Passengers for Breach of s52 and s74 TradePractices Act 1974 (Cth)"	(2004) 18 Australian and New Zealand Maritime Law Journal 24	Kate Lewins	Australia	circa 2004	AustLII
"Lumb and Moen's the Constitution of the Commonwealth of Australia (Annotated 6th ed) by Gabriel a Moens and John Trone"	[2001] NSWBarAssocNews 108	Pepper, Rachel	Australia	circa 2001	AustLII

Legislation Cited

Cases and Articles Cited

Case Name	Citation(s)	Court	Jurisdiction	Date †	Full Text		Citation Index
HA Bachrach Pty Ltd v Queensland	[1998] HCA 54; (1998) 195 CLR 547; 156 ALR 563; 72 ALJR 1339; 101 LGERA 68	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	2 Sep 1998	AustLII		112
Nicholas v R	[1998] HCA 9; (1998) 193 CLR 173; (1998) 151 ALR 312; (1998) 72 ALJR 456; (1998) 99 A Crim R 57; [1998] 2 Leg Rep C1	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	2 Feb 1998	AustLII		381
Hi-Fert Pty Ltd v Kiukiang Maritime Carriers Inc (No 3)	(1998) 86 FCR 374; (1998) 155 ALR 94	Federal Court of Australia	Australia	circa 1998	Legal Online / Westlaw		39
Soleimany v Soleimany	[1999] QB 785; [1998] 3 WLR 811		United Kingdom	circa 1998	BAILII		40
Hi-Fert Pty Ltd v Kiukiang Maritime Carriers Inc (No 4)	(1998) 86 FCR 399; (1998) 155 ALR 328	Federal Court of Australia	Australia	circa 1998	Legal Online / Westlaw		8
Westacre Investments Inc v Jugoimport-SPDR Ltd	(1998) 3 WLR 771		United Kingdom	circa 1998	LexisNexis / Westlaw		1
Hi-Fert Pty Ltd v Kiukiang Maritime Carriers Inc [No 5]	(1997) 150 ALR 345		Australia	circa 1997	LexisNexis AU		5
Hi-Fert Pty Ltd and Cargill Fertilizer Inc v Kiukiang Maritime Carriers Inc and Western Bulk Carriers (Australia) Ltd	[1996] FCA 1914; 71 FCR 172; (1997) 150 ALR 54	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	4 Dec 1996	AustLII		15
Francis Travel Marketing Pty Ltd v Virgin Atlantic Airways Ltd	[1996] NSWSC 104; (1996) 131 FLR 422; (1996) 39 NSWLR 160; [1996] ATPR 41-489	Supreme Court of New South Wales	Australia - New South Wales	7 May 1996	AustLII		171
Henry v Henry	[1996] HCA 51; (1996) 185 CLR 571; [1996] FLC 92-685; 135 ALR 564; 70 ALJR 480; 20 Fam LR 171	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	17 Apr 1996	AustLII		477
Akai Pty Ltd v People's Insurance Co Ltd	[1996] HCA 39; (1996) 188 CLR 418; (1996) 141 ALR 374; (1996) 71 ALJR 156; (1997) 9 ANZ Insurance Cases 61-347; [1997] 2 Leg Rep 2	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1996	AustLII		201
Red Sea Insurance Co Ltd v Bouygues SA	[1995] 1 AC 190		United Kingdom	circa 1995	LexisNexis / Westlaw		57
Paper Products Pty Ltd v Tomlinsons (Rochdale) Ltd; Nigel Watts and David Murphy	[1993] FCA 346; (1993) 43 FCR 439; (1993) 116 ALR 163; [1993] ATPR 41-259	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	23 Jul 1993	AustLII		41
Chu Kheng Lim v Minister for Immigration, Local Government and Ethnic Affairs	[1992] HCA 64; (1992) 176 CLR 1; (1993) 110 ALR 97; 67 ALJR 125	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1992	AustLII		1063
Re QH Tours Ltd and Sazalo Pty Ltd v Ship Design and Management (Aust) Pty Ltd and Charles Russel Gibbons	[1991] FCA 637; 33 FCR 227; (1991) 105 ALR 371; (1991) 22 IPR 447	Federal Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	17 Dec 1991	AustLII		35
IBM Australia Ltd v National Distribution Services Ltd	(1991) 100 ALR 361; (1991) 22 NSWLR 466; [1991] ATPR 41-094; 20 IPR 95		Australia - New South Wales	circa 1991	LexisNexis AU		147
Tanning Research Laboratories Inc v O ’ Brien	[1990] HCA 8; (1990) 169 CLR 332; (1990) 91 ALR 180; (1990) 8 ACLC 248; (1990) 64 ALJR 211; 1 ACSR 510	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1990	AustLII		351
Ethiopian Oilseeds v Rio del Mar	[1990] 1 Lloyds Rep 86		United Kingdom	circa 1990	Westlaw		13
Oceanic Sun Line Special Shipping Co Inc v Fay	[1988] HCA 32; (1988) 165 CLR 197; 79 ALR 9; (1988) 62 ALJR 389; [1988] ACL 36085	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	30 Jun 1988	AustLII		872
Australian Building Construction Employees' & Builders' Labourers Federation v Commonwealth	[1986] HCA 47; (1986) 161 CLR 88; 66 ALR 363; 60 ALJR 584	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	13 Aug 1986	AustLII		80
Mitsubishi Motors Corporation v Soler Chrysler-Plymouth, Inc	473 US 614; 105 SCt 334; 87 L Ed 2d 444; 105 SCt 3346; [1985] Alexander 415	United States Supreme Court	United States - Mississippi	2 Jul 1985	WorldLII		428
Allergan Pharmaceuticals Inc v Bausch & Lomb Inc	(1985) 7 ATPR 40-636		Australia	circa 1985	IntelliConnect		10
Pizzino v Finance Brokers (WA) Pty Ltd	(1982) 56 ALJR 843		Australia	circa 1982			5
Government Insurance Office of New South Wales v Atkinson-Leighton Joint Venture	[1981] HCA 9; (1981) 146 CLR 206; (1980) 31 ALR 193; 55 ALJR 212; (1981) 1 ANZ Insurance Cases 60-425	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	19 Feb 1981	AustLII		68
Philip Morris Inc v Adam P Brown Male Fashions Pty Ltd	[1981] HCA 7; (1981) 148 CLR 457; (1981) 33 ALR 465; 55 ALJR 120; [1981] ATPR 40-197	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1981	AustLII		582
Compagnie des Messageries Maritimes v Wilson	[1954] HCA 62; (1954) 94 CLR 577; [1954] ALR 1095	High Court of Australia	Australia - Commonwealth	18 Nov 1954	AustLII		53
Oceanic Sun Line Special Co Inc v Fay	(1941) 65 CLR 197		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1941	Legal Online / Westlaw		2
129 CLR 231	129 CLR 231		Australia - Commonwealth	circa 1981	Legal Online / Westlaw		80
1 AC 259	1 AC 259		United Kingdom	circa 1981	LexisNexis / Westlaw		8