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"Sounding the Core of Representative Democracy: Implied Freedoms and Electoral Reform"   flag  18

(1996) 20 Melbourne University Law Review 848
Williams, George
Melbourne University Law Review
Australia

Cases Referring to this Journal Article

Case Name Citation(s) Court Jurisdiction Date †  Full Text Citation Index
Levy v Victoria [1997] HCA 31; (1997) 189 CLR 579; (1997) 146 ALR 248; (1997) 71 ALJR 837; (1997) 12 Leg Rep 14 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth 31 Jul 1997 AustLII flag 458

Law Journal Articles Referring to this Journal Article

Journal Article Title Citation(s) Author Jurisdiction Date †  Full Text Citation Index
"Abortion Protests and the Limits of Freedom of Political Communication: Clubb v Edwards; Preston v Avery" (2018) 40 Sydney Law Review 395 Morris, Shireen; Stone, Adrienne Australia circa 2018 AustLII flag 5
"An Implied Freedom of Political Observation in the Australian Constitution" [2018] MelbULawRw 18 Reynolds, Daniel Australia circa 2018 AustLII flag
"Murphy v Electoral Commissioner: Between Severance and a Hard Place" (2017) 39 Sydney Law Review 395 Hord, Brendan Australia circa 2017 AustLII flag
"Tajjour v New South Wales, Freedom of Association, and the High Court's Uneven Embrace of Proportionality review" (2015) 40 University of Western Australia Law Review 102 Wesson, Murray Australia - Western Australia circa 2015 AustLII flag 1
"An Express Constitutional Right to Vote? The Case for Reviving Section 41" (2014) 36 Sydney Law Review 205 Crowe, Jonathan; Stephenson, Peta Australia circa 2014 AustLII flag 4
"Litigating Human Rights in Western Australia: Lessons from the Past" (2013) 15 University of Notre Dame Australia Law Review 111 Johnston, Peter Australia circa 2013 AustLII flag 4
"Freedom of Association in the Australian Constitution and the Crime of Consorting" (2013) 32 University of Tasmania Law Review 148 Gray, Anthony Australia - Tasmania circa 2013 AustLII flag
"The guaranteed right to vote in Australia" (2007) 7 (2) Queensland University of Technology Law and Justice Journal 178 Gray, Anthony Australia - Queensland circa 2007 AustLII flag
"Possible Constitutional Objections to the Powers to Ban Terrorist Organisations" (2004) 27 University of New South Wales Law Journal 482 Tham, Joo-Cheong Australia circa 2004 AustLII flag 4
"The Effect of the Constitution on the Common Law as Revealed by John Pfeiffer v Rogerson" (2002) 30 Federal Law Review 69 Taylor, Greg Australia circa 2002 AustLII flag 12
"Constitutional Implications (II): Doctrines of Equality and Democracy" (2001) 25 Melbourne University Law Review 24 Kirk, Jeremy Australia circa 2001 AustLII flag 11
"The Implied Freedom of Political Communication and Disclosure of Government Information" (2000) 28 Federal Law Review 41 Jolly, Richard Australia circa 2000 AustLII flag 4
"Technological Change and the Australian Constitution" (2000) 24 Melbourne University Law Review 609 Chin, Geraldine Australia circa 2000 AustLII flag 3
"The Limits of Constitutional Text and Structure: Standards of Review and the Freedom of Political Communication" (1999) 23 Melbourne University Law Review 668 Adrienne Stone Australia circa 1999 AustLII flag 67
"The Limits of Constitutional Tex and Structure: Standards of Review and the Freedom of Political Communication" [1999] UMelbLRS 1 Stone, Adrienne Australia circa 1999 AustLII flag
"Sovereignty of the People - The New Constitutional Grundnorm?" (1998) 26 Federal Law Review 165 Wright, Harley Australia circa 1998 AustLII flag 5
"Political Freedom as an Outlaw: Republican Theory and Political Protest" (1996) 18 Adelaide Law Review 289 Bronitt, Simon; Williams, George Australia circa 1996 AustLII flag 6

Legislation Cited

Legislation Name Provision
Commonwealth Electoral Act (Cth)
Judiciary Act 1903 (Cth) s23
Communist Party Dissolution Act 1950 (Cth)
Electoral Act 1985 (SA) s126

Cases and Articles Cited

Case Name Citation(s) Court Jurisdiction Date †  Full Text Citation Index
McGinty v Western Australia [1996] HCA 48; (1996) 186 CLR 140; (1996) 134 ALR 289; (1996) 70 ALJR 200; [1996] 2 Leg Rep 2 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth 28 Mar 1996 AustLII flag 335
Langer v Commonwealth (Political Speech case) [1996] HCA 43; (1996) 186 CLR 302; (1996) 134 ALR 400; 70 ALJR 176; [1996] 2 Leg Rep 13 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth 20 Feb 1996 AustLII flag 123
(1996) 136 ALR 183 (1996) 136 ALR 183 Australia circa 1996 LexisNexis AU flag 1
"Citizenship in Australia: Unscrambling Its Meaning" (1995-1996) 20 Melbourne University Law Review 503 Melbourne University Law Review Australia circa 1996 AustLII flag 10
"The Clamour of Silent Constitutional Principles" (1996) 24 Federal Law Review 133 Federal Law Review Australia circa 1996 AustLII flag 19
Muldowney v South Australia [1996] HCA 52; (1996) 186 CLR 352; (1996) 136 ALR 18; (1996) 70 ALJR 515; (1996) 7 Leg Rep 10 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth circa 1996 AustLII flag 41
"Free to Choose or Compelled to Lie? - The Rights of Voters after Langer v The Commonwealth" (1996) 24 Federal Law Review 201 Federal Law Review Australia circa 1996 AustLII flag 3
"Mr Langer Is Not Entitled to Be an Agitator: Albert Langer v Commonwealth" (1995-1996) 20 Melbourne University Law Review 909 Melbourne University Law Review Australia circa 1996 AustLII flag 4
(1996) 136 ALR 1823 (1996) 136 ALR 1823 Australia circa 1996 LexisNexis AU flag 1
"Defamation - The Constitutional Public Officer Defence" (1996) 4 Tort Law Review 27 Tort Law Review Australia circa 1996 Legal Online flag 1
"Defectively Representing Representative Democracy" (1995) 25 University of Western Australia Law Review 77 University of Western Australia Law Review Australia circa 1995 AustLII flag 2
"Engineers is Dead, Long Live the Engineers" (1995) 17 Sydney Law Review 62 Sydney Law Review Australia circa 1995 AustLII flag 15
"Constitutional Implications from Representative Democracy" (1995) 23 Federal Law Review 37 Federal Law Review Australia circa 1995 AustLII flag 21
"The High Court, Implied Rights and Constitutional Change" [1995] Quadrant 46 Quadrant Australia circa 1995 Informit flag 2
"Righting' the Constitution without a Bill of Rights" (1995) 23 Federal Law Review 1 Federal Law Review Australia circa 1995 AustLII flag 4
"Seductive Plausibility: Freedom of Speech in the Constitution, A" (1995) 18 University of Queensland Law Journal 249 University of Queensland Law Journal Australia circa 1995 AustLII flag 19
"High Court and Implied Constitutional Rights: Exploring Freedom of Communication, The" (1994-1995) 1 Deakin Law Review 173 Deakin Law Review Australia circa 1995 AustLII flag 2
"Comparing Implied and Express Constitutional Freedoms" (1995) 2 James Cook University Law Review 190 James Cook University Law Review Australia circa 1995 AustLII flag 1
"Australian Capital Television and the Application of Constitutional Rights" (1995) 17 Sydney Law Review 29 Sydney Law Review Australia circa 1995 AustLII flag 3
"Impact of the High Court's Free Speech Cases on Defamation Law, The" (1995) 17 Sydney Law Review 43 Sydney Law Review Australia circa 1995 AustLII flag 6
John Fairfax Publications Pty Ltd v Doe (1995) 130 ALR 488; 119 FLR 1; (1995) 37 NSWLR 81; 80 A Crim R 414 Australia - New South Wales circa 1995 LexisNexis AU flag 52
"Free Speech and the Law" (1995) 13 Australian Bar Review 209 Australian Bar Review Australia circa 1995 LexisNexis AU flag 4
"Defectively Representing Representative Democracy - A Reply" (1995) 25 University of Western Australia Law Review 85 University of Western Australia Law Review Australia circa 1995 AustLII flag 2
"Theophanous & Stephens: The Constitutional Freedom of Communication" (1995) 3 Torts Law Journal 105 Torts Law Journal Australia circa 1995 LexisNexis AU flag 1
"The Implied Freedom of Political Discussion - Its Impact on State Constitutions" (1995) 23 Federal Law Review 180 Federal Law Review Australia circa 1995 HeinOnline / Informit flag 3
"A Republican Tradition for Australia?" (1995) 23 Federal Law Review 133 Federal Law Review Australia circa 1995 AustLII flag 4
"Slouching Towards Tenterfield" (1995) 3 Tort Law Review 81 Tort Law Review Australia circa 1995 Legal Online flag 1
"Aspects of Judicial Restraint" (1995) 13 Australian Bar Review 116 Australian Bar Review Australia circa 1995 LexisNexis AU flag 3
Theophanous v Herald & Weekly Times Ltd [1994] HCA 46; (1994) 182 CLR 104; (1994) 124 ALR 1; (1994) 68 ALJR 713; [1994] Aust Torts Reports 81-297; 34 ALD 1 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth 12 Oct 1994 AustLII flag 673
Stephens v West Australian Newspapers Ltd [1994] HCA 45; (1994) 182 CLR 211; 124 ALR 80; 68 ALJR 765; [1994] Aust Torts Reports 81-298 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth 12 Oct 1994 AustLII flag 333
Re Tyler; Ex parte Foley [1994] HCA 25; (1994) 181 CLR 18; (1994) 121 ALR 153; 68 ALJR 499 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth 1 Jun 1994 AustLII flag 84
"Judicially Created Bill of Rights, A" (1994) 16 Sydney Law Review 166 Sydney Law Review Australia circa 1994 AustLII flag 28
(1994) 181 CLR 1835 (1994) 181 CLR 1835 Australia - Commonwealth circa 1994 Legal Online / Westlaw flag 1
"Civil liberties and the constitution–a question of interpretation" (1994) 5 Public Law Review 82 Public Law Review Australia circa 1994 Legal Online flag 13
"Theophanous v Herald & (and) Weekly Times Ltd - Stephens v West Australian Newspapers Ltd " (1993-1994) 19 Melbourne University Law Review 1104 Melbourne University Law Review Australia circa 1994 AustLII flag 2
"Constitutional Rights for Australia: Foreword" (1994) 16 Sydney Law Review 145 Sydney Law Review Australia circa 1994 AustLII flag 7
"The denizens of democracy: the High Court and the free speech cases" (1994) 5 Public Law Review 160 Public Law Review Australia circa 1994 Legal Online flag 10
"Individual Rights, the High Court and the Constitution" (1994) 19 Melbourne University Law Review 581 Melbourne University Law Review Australia circa 1994 AustLII flag 19
Theophanous v Herald & Weekly Times Ltd (1994) 102 CLR 104 Australia - Commonwealth circa 1994 Legal Online / Westlaw flag 2
"Democracy, Human Rights, and Positive Law" (1994) 16 Sydney Law Review 195 Sydney Law Review Australia circa 1994 AustLII flag 25
"Apportioning Electoral Districts in a Representative Democracy" (1994) 24 University of Western Australia Law Review 78 University of Western Australia Law Review Australia circa 1994 AustLII flag 4
"Judicial Reasonings and Responsibilities in Constitutional Cases" (1994) 20 Monash University Law Review 195 Monash University Law Review Australia circa 1994 AustLII flag 8
Stevens v Head [1993] HCA 19; (1993) 176 CLR 433; (1993) 112 ALR 7; [1993] Aust Torts Reports 81-203; (1993) 17 MVR 1; (1993) 67 ALJR 343 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth 18 Mar 1993 AustLII flag 180
"Paragon of Democratic Virtues - The Development of the Commonwealth Franchise, A" (1993) 12 University of Tasmania Law Review 208 University of Tasmania Law Review Australia - Tasmania circa 1993 AustLII flag 7
"Implied Guarantee of Free Political Communication, The" (1993) 23 University of Western Australia Law Review 163 University of Western Australia Law Review Australia circa 1993 AustLII flag 3
"Freedom of Expression under the Australian Constitution" (1993) 16 University of New South Wales Law Journal 315 University of New South Wales Law Journal Australia circa 1993 AustLII flag 5
"Election Broadcasts in Australia" (1993) 109 Law Quarterly Review 168 Law Quarterly Review United Kingdom circa 1993 Westlaw flag 2
"Through the looking glass: the High Court and the right to speech" (1993) 4 Public Law Review 229 Public Law Review Australia circa 1993 Legal Online flag 9
"The Australian High Court and Implied Fundamental Guarantees" [1993] Public Law 606 Public Law United Kingdom circa 1993 Westlaw flag 5
"New Constitutional Constraints in Australia" [1993] Public Law 256 Public Law United Kingdom circa 1993 Westlaw flag 4
Nationwide News Pty Ltd v Wills [1992] HCA 46; (1992) 177 CLR 1; (1992) 108 ALR 681; (1992) 66 ALJR 658; (1992) 44 IR 282 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth 30 Sep 1992 AustLII flag 936
"Legal Regulation of Electoral Campaign Financing in Australia: A Preliminary Study, The" (1992) 22 University of Western Australia Law Review 239 University of Western Australia Law Review Australia - Western Australia circa 1992 HeinOnline flag 7
Leeth v Commonwealth [1992] HCA 29; (1992) 174 CLR 455; 107 ALR 672; (1992) 66 ALJR 529; 61 A Crim R 85 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth circa 1992 AustLII flag 385
"Australian Capital Television Pty Ltd v Commonwealth" (1991-1992) 18 Melbourne University Law Review 938 Melbourne University Law Review Australia circa 1992 AustLII flag 3
Australian Capital Television Pty Ltd v Commonwealth [1992] HCA 45; (1992) 177 CLR 106; 108 ALR 577; (1992) 66 ALJR 695 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth circa 1992 AustLII flag 1160
Queensland v The Commonwealth [1989] HCA 36; (1989) 167 CLR 232; 86 ALR 519; 63 ALJR 473; 90 ILR 1 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth 30 Jun 1989 AustLII flag 71
Richardson v Forestry Commission [1988] HCA 10; 164 CLR 261; 73 ALR 589; 61 ALJR 528; 90 ILR 58 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth circa 1988 AustLII flag 183
Miller v TCN Channel Nine Pty Ltd [1986] HCA 60; (1986) 161 CLR 556; (1986) 67 ALR 321; (1986) 60 ALJR 698 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth 21 Oct 1986 AustLII flag 132
Miller v TCN Channel Nine Pty Ltd (1986) 161 CLR 55658 Australia - Commonwealth circa 1986 Legal Online / Westlaw flag 1
"Why is Australia's Constitution Binding? - The Reason in 1900 and Now, and the Effect of Independence" (1986) 16 Federal Law Review 29 Federal Law Review Australia circa 1986 AustLII flag 23
"Southey Memorial Lecture 1983 - The Constitutional - Major Overhaul or Simple Tune-Up" (1983-1984) 14 Melbourne University Law Review 353 Melbourne University Law Review Australia circa 1984 AustLII flag 10
University of Wollongong v Metwally (1984) 158 CLR 447 Australia - Commonwealth circa 1984 Legal Online / Westlaw flag 219
R v Pearson; Ex parte Sipka [1983] HCA 6; (1983) 152 CLR 254; 45 ALR 1; (1983) 57 ALJR 225 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth 24 Feb 1983 AustLII flag 57
FCT v St Helens Farm (ACT) Pty Ltd [1981] HCA 4; (1981) 146 CLR 336 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth 10 Feb 1981 AustLII flag 179
Ansett Transport Industries (Operations) Pty Ltd v Commonwealth [1977] HCA 71; (1977) 139 CLR 54; 17 ALR 513; (1978) 52 ALJR 254 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth 23 Dec 1977 AustLII flag 356
Queensland v The Commonwealth [1977] HCA 60; (1977) 139 CLR 585; (1977) 16 ALR 487; 52 ALJR 100 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth 28 Nov 1977 AustLII flag 255
Attorney-General (Cth); Ex rel McKinlay v The Commonwealth [1975] HCA 53; (1975) 135 CLR 1; (1975) 7 ALR 593; 50 ALJR 279 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth 1 Dec 1975 AustLII flag 196
Western Australia v The Commonwealth [1975] HCA 46; (1975) 134 CLR 201; (1975) 7 ALR 159; 50 ALJR 68 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth 17 Oct 1975 AustLII flag 117
(1975) 135 CLR 157 (1975) 135 CLR 157 Australia - Commonwealth circa 1975 Legal Online / Westlaw flag 1
King v Jones [1972] HCA 44; (1972) 128 CLR 221; [1972-73] ALR 449; 46 ALJR 524 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth 1 Sep 1972 AustLII flag 56
Australian Communist Party v Commonwealth [1951] HCA 5; (1951) 83 CLR 1; [1951] ALR 129 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth 9 Mar 1951 AustLII flag 661
"The Law and the Constitution" (1935) 51 Law Quarterly Review 590 Law Quarterly Review United Kingdom circa 1935 Westlaw flag 38
Amalgamated Society of Engineers v Adelaide Steamship Co Ltd [1920] HCA 54; (1920) 28 CLR 129; 30 FLC 91-101; 26 ALR 337 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth 31 Aug 1920 AustLII flag 821
R v Commonwealth Court of Conciliation & Arbitration; Ex parte Brisbane Tramways Co Ltd [1914] HCA 15; (1914) 18 CLR 54; 20 ALR 126 High Court of Australia Australia - Commonwealth 24 Mar 1914 AustLII flag 124
Baker v Carr 369 F2d 186 United States circa 1914 Westlaw flag 1

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