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Hutchins v District of Columbia   flag  18

188 F3d 531
United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit
United States
18th June, 1999

Cases Referring to this Case

Case Name Citation(s) Court Jurisdiction Date †  Full Text Citation Index
Covad Communications Co v Federal Communications Commission 450 F3d 528 United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit United States 16 Jun 2006 WorldLII flag 7
Abigail Alliance for Better Access to Developmental Drugs v Von Eschenbach 445 F3d 470 United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit United States 2 May 2006 WorldLII flag 6
Fields v Palmdale School District 427 F3d 1197 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 2 Nov 2005 WorldLII flag 7
Spirit of the Sage Council v A Norton US 411 F3d 225 United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit United States 31 May 2005 WorldLII flag
Doe II III v Miller J 405 F3d 700 United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit United States 29 Apr 2005 WorldLII flag 11
Hedgepeth v Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority 386 F3d 1148 United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit United States 26 Oct 2004 WorldLII flag 3
Doe v City of Lafayette Indiana 377 F3d 757 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 30 Jul 2004 WorldLII flag 8
Massachusetts v Microsoft Corporation 373 F3d 1199 United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit United States 30 Jun 2004 WorldLII flag 4
Hodgkins Hodgkins v Peterson L 355 F3d 1048 United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit United States 22 Jan 2004 WorldLII flag 5
Ramos v Town of Vernon 353 F3d 171 United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit United States 22 Jan 2004 WorldLII flag 7
Janet Ramos v Town of Vernon and Rudolph Ross 331 F3d 315 United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit United States 2 Jun 2003 WorldLII flag 2
Ruggiero v FCC 317 F3d 239; 354 USApp DC 337 United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit United States - District of Columbia 31 Jan 2003 WorldLII flag 4
Johnson v City of Cincinnati 310 F3d 484 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 2 Jan 2003 WorldLII flag 13
Tenafly Eruv Ass'n v Borough of Tenafly 309 F3d 144 United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit United States 24 Oct 2002 WorldLII flag 13
Eunique v L Powell 302 F3d 971 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 23 Aug 2002 WorldLII flag 3
United States v Barnes 295 F3d 1354 United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit United States 23 Jul 2002 WorldLII flag 13
Republic of Venezuela v Philip Morris Incorporated 287 F3d 192 United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit United States 26 Apr 2002 WorldLII flag 4
Eunique v L Powell 281 F3d 940 United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit United States 22 Feb 2002 WorldLII flag 1

Legislation Cited

Legislation Name Provision
Constitution
Fourth Amendment
Constitution

Cases and Articles Cited

Case Name Citation(s) Court Jurisdiction Date †  Full Text Citation Index
Fresno Mobile Radio, Inc v FCC 165 F3d 965; 334 USApp DC 178 United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit United States 5 Feb 1999 WorldLII flag 8
Schleifer Schleifer v City of Charlottesville 159 F3d 843 United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit United States 20 Oct 1998 WorldLII flag 8
Hutchins Owens v District of Columbia 156 F3d 1267; 332 USApp DC 239 United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit United States 1 Oct 1998 WorldLII flag 1
Hutchins Owens v District of Columbia 144 F3d 798; 330 USApp DC 155 United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit United States 22 May 1998 WorldLII flag 2
Reno v ACLU 521 US 844; 138 L Ed 2d 874; 117 SCt 2329 United States Supreme Court United States 26 Jun 1997 WorldLII flag 151
Washington v Glucksberg 117 SCt 2302 United States Supreme Court United States 26 Jun 1997 WorldLII flag 186
City of Boerne v Flores 521 US 507; 138 L Ed 2d 624; 117 SCt 2157 United States Supreme Court United States 25 Jun 1997 WorldLII flag 358
Washington Legal Clinic for the Homeless v S Barry 107 F3d 32; 323 USApp DC 219 United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit United States 12 Jun 1997 WorldLII flag 20
United States v R Reed 112 F3d 514 United States Court of Appeals, Eighth Circuit United States 24 Apr 1997 WorldLII flag 30
Turner Broadcasting System, Inc v FCC 520 US 180; 137 L Ed 2d 369; 117 SCt 1174 United States Supreme Court United States 31 Mar 1997 WorldLII flag 50
Phillips v Borough of Keyport 107 F3d 164 United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit United States 21 Feb 1997 WorldLII flag 19
Terry v Reno 101 F3d 1412; 322 USApp DC 124; 65 USLW 2439 United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit United States 10 Dec 1996 WorldLII flag 26
United States v Virginia 518 US 515; 135 L Ed 2d 735; 116 SCt 2264 United States Supreme Court United States 3 Jul 1996 WorldLII flag 123
Action for Children's Television v FCC 58 F3d 654; 64 USLW 2039; 313 USApp DC 94 United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit United States 30 Jun 1995 WorldLII flag 10
Vernonia Sch Dist 47J v Acton 515 US 646; 132 L Ed 2d 564; 115 SCt 2386; 101 Ed Law Rep 37; 132 L Ed 2D United States Supreme Court United States 26 Jun 1995 WorldLII flag 157
Sanjour v Environmental Protection Agency 56 F3d 85; 10 IER Cases 1025; 63 USLW 2769; 312 USApp DC 121 United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit United States 30 May 1995 WorldLII flag 12
Turner Broadcasting System, Inc v FCC 512 US 622; 129 L Ed 2d 497; 114 SCt 2445 United States Supreme Court United States 24 Aug 1994 WorldLII flag 174
Dolan v City of Tigard 512 US 374; 129 L Ed 2d 304; 114 SCt 2309; 391 Moore 431 United States Supreme Court United States 24 Jun 1994 WorldLII flag 94
Qutb v Strauss 11 F3d 488 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 19 Nov 1993 WorldLII flag 12
Heller v Doe 509 US 312; 125 L Ed 2d 257; 113 SCt 2637 United States Supreme Court United States 24 Jun 1993 WorldLII flag 189
Reno v Flores 507 US 292; 123 L Ed 2d 1; 113 SCt 1439 United States Supreme Court United States 23 Mar 1993 WorldLII flag 200
Bray v Alexandria Women's Health Clinic 506 US 263; 122 L Ed 2d 34; 113 SCt 753 United States Supreme Court United States 13 Jan 1993 WorldLII flag 112
Planned Parenthood v Casey 505 US 833; 112 SCt 2791; 120 L Ed 2d 674; 120 L Ed 674 United States Supreme Court United States 29 Jun 1992 WorldLII flag 340
Burdick v Takushi 504 US 428; 119 L Ed 2d 245; 112 SCt 2059 United States Supreme Court United States 8 Jun 1992 WorldLII flag 127
Collins v City of Harker Heights 503 US 115; 117 L Ed 2d 261; 112 SCt 1061 United States Supreme Court United States 26 Feb 1992 WorldLII flag 284
Lamprecht v Federal Communications Commission 958 F2d 382; 60 USLW 2537; 294 USApp DC 164; 58 Empl Prac Dec P 41,288 United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit United States 19 Feb 1992 WorldLII flag 21
Gregory v Ashcroft 501 US 452; 115 L Ed 2d 410; 111 SCt 2395 United States Supreme Court United States 20 Jun 1991 WorldLII flag 220
Hodgson v Minnesota 497 US 417; 111 L Ed 2d 344; 110 SCt 2926 United States Supreme Court United States 25 Jun 1990 WorldLII flag 44
Ohio v Akron Center for Reproductive Health 497 US 502; 111 L Ed 2d 405; 110 SCt 2972 United States Supreme Court United States 25 Jun 1990 WorldLII flag 53
Employment Division v Smith 494 US 872; 108 L Ed 2; 108 L Ed 2d 876; 110 SCt 1595 United States Supreme Court United States 4 Jun 1990 WorldLII flag 311
Lutz v City of York Pennsylvania 899 F2d 255; 87 ALR 4th 1081; 58 USLW 2575 United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit United States 28 Mar 1990 WorldLII flag 13
Ward v Rock Against Racism 491 US 781; 105 L Ed 2d 661; 109 SCt 2746 United States Supreme Court United States 30 Aug 1989 WorldLII flag 387
Stanford v Kentucky 492 US 361; 106 L Ed 2d 306; 109 SCt 2969 United States Supreme Court United States 30 Aug 1989 WorldLII flag 70
Michael H v Gerald D 491 US 110; 105 L Ed 2d 91; 109 SCt 2333 United States Supreme Court United States 30 Aug 1989 WorldLII flag 67
Board of Trustees of the State University of New York v Fox 492 US 469; 106 L Ed 2d 388; 109 SCt 3028 United States Supreme Court United States 29 Jun 1989 WorldLII flag 147
Texas v Johnson 491 US 397; 105 L Ed 2d 342; 109 SCt 2533 United States Supreme Court United States 21 Jun 1989 WorldLII flag 213
City of Richmond v JA Croson Co 488 US 469; 102 L Ed 2d 854; 109 SCt 706 United States Supreme Court United States 23 Jan 1989 WorldLII flag 251
Thompson v Oklahoma 487 US 815; 101 L Ed 2d 702; 108 SCt 2687 United States Supreme Court United States 29 Jun 1988 WorldLII flag 58
Clark v Jeter 486 US 456; 100 L Ed 2d 465; 108 SCt 1910 United States Supreme Court United States 6 Jun 1988 WorldLII flag 48
Hazelwood School District v Kuhlmeier 484 US 260; 43 Ed Law Rep 515; 98 L Ed 2d 592; 108 SCt 562 United States Supreme Court United States 13 Jan 1988 WorldLII flag 158
Turner v Safley 482 US 78; 96 L Ed 2d 64; 107 SCt 2254 United States Supreme Court United States 1 Jun 1987 WorldLII flag 746
Bethel School District No 403 v Fraser 478 US 675; 92 L Ed 2d 549; 106 SCt 3159 United States Supreme Court United States 7 Jul 1986 WorldLII flag 131
Arcara v Cloud Books, Inc 478 US 697; 92 L Ed 2d 568; 106 SCt 3172 United States Supreme Court United States 7 Jul 1986 WorldLII flag 37
Maine v Taylor 477 US 131; 91 L Ed 2d 110; 106 SCt 2440 United States Supreme Court United States 23 Jun 1986 WorldLII flag 107
City of Renton v Playtime Theatres, Inc 475 US 41; 89 L Ed 2d 29; 106 SCt 925 United States Supreme Court United States 21 Apr 1986 WorldLII flag 291
Committee of on Federal City v P Hodel Committee of on Federal City 777 F2d 711; 250 USApp DC 52 United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit United States 8 Nov 1985 WorldLII flag 2
Hudson v Palmer 468 US 517; 82 L Ed 2d 393; 104 SCt 3194; 82 L Ed 393 United States Supreme Court United States 3 Jul 1984 WorldLII flag 879
Roberts v United States Jaycees 468 US 609; 82 L Ed 2d 462; 104 SCt 3244 United States Supreme Court United States 3 Jul 1984 WorldLII flag 238
Schall v Martin 467 US 253; 81 L Ed 2d 207; 104 SCt 2403 United States Supreme Court United States 4 Jun 1984 WorldLII flag 88
City Council of Los Angeles v Taxpayers for Vincent 466 US 789; 80 L Ed 2d 772; 104 SCt 2118; 294 USApp DC 68 United States Supreme Court United States - District of Columbia 15 May 1984 WorldLII flag 305
Planned Parenthood Assn of Kansas City, Mo , Inc v Ashcroft 462 US 476; 76 L Ed 2d 733; 103 SCt 2517 United States Supreme Court United States 15 Jun 1983 WorldLII flag 37
Akron v Akron Center for Reproductive Health, Inc 462 US 416; 76 L Ed 2d 687; 103 SCt 2481 United States Supreme Court United States 15 Jun 1983 WorldLII flag 81
Pickett v Brown 462 US 1; 76 L Ed 2d 372; 103 SCt 2199 United States Supreme Court United States 6 Jun 1983 WorldLII flag 11
Bearden v Georgia 461 US 660; 76 L Ed 2d 221; 103 SCt 2064 United States Supreme Court United States 24 May 1983 WorldLII flag 98
Kolender v Lawson 461 US 352; 75 L Ed 2d 903; 103 SCt 1855 United States Supreme Court United States 2 May 1983 WorldLII flag 409
Plyler v Doe 457 US 202; 72 L Ed 2d 786; 102 SCt 2382; 120 Idaho 121 United States Supreme Court United States 9 Sep 1982 WorldLII flag 294
Mississippi University for Women v Hogan 458 US 718; 73 L Ed 2d 1090; 102 SCt 3331; 102 SCt 331 United States Supreme Court United States 1 Jul 1982 WorldLII flag 146
Zobel v Williams 457 US 55; 72 L Ed 2d 672; 102 SCt 2309 United States Supreme Court United States 14 Jun 1982 WorldLII flag 84
Mills v Habluetzel 456 US 91; 71 L Ed 2d 770; 102 SCt 1549 United States Supreme Court United States 5 Apr 1982 WorldLII flag 23
Gomez v Turner 672 F2d 134; 217 USApp DC 281 United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit United States 26 Feb 1982 WorldLII flag 16
United States v Lee 455 US 252; 71 L Ed 2d 127; 102 SCt 1051 United States Supreme Court United States 23 Feb 1982 WorldLII flag 131
Haig v Agee 453 US 280; 69 L Ed 2d 640; 101 SCt 2766 United States Supreme Court United States 29 Jun 1981 WorldLII flag 93
Jones v Helms 452 US 412; 69 L Ed 2d 118; 101 SCt 2434 United States Supreme Court United States 15 Jun 1981 WorldLII flag 19
HL v Matheson 450 US 398; 67 L Ed 2d 388; 101 SCt 1164 United States Supreme Court United States 23 Mar 1981 WorldLII flag 50
Brown v Glines 444 US 348; 62 L Ed 2d 540; 100 SCt 594 United States Supreme Court United States 21 Jan 1980 WorldLII flag 84
Bellotti v Baird 443 US 622; 61 L Ed 2d 797; 99 SCt 3035; 61 L Ed 797 United States Supreme Court United States 1 Oct 1979 WorldLII flag 93
Hughes v Oklahoma 441 US 322; 60 L Ed 250; 60 L Ed 2d 250; 99 SCt 1727 United States Supreme Court United States 24 Apr 1979 WorldLII flag 135
Vance v Bradley 440 US 93; 59 L Ed 2d 171; 99 SCt 939 United States Supreme Court United States 22 Feb 1979 WorldLII flag 258
Califano v Aznavorian 439 US 170; 58 L Ed 2d 435; 99 SCt 471 United States Supreme Court United States 11 Dec 1978 WorldLII flag 32
Exxon Corporation v Governor of Maryland 437 US 117; 98 SCt 2207; 57 L Ed 2d 91 United States Supreme Court United States 2 Oct 1978 WorldLII flag 113
Duke Power Co v Carolina Environmental Study Group, Inc 438 US 59; 57 L Ed 2d 595; 98 SCt 2620; 57 L Ed 595 United States Supreme Court United States 26 Jun 1978 WorldLII flag 414
Carey v Population Services International 431 US 678; 52 L Ed 2d 675; 97 SCt 2010 United States Supreme Court United States 9 Jun 1977 WorldLII flag 166
Ohio Bureau of Employment Services v Hodory 431 US 471; 52 L Ed 2d 513; 97 SCt 1898 United States Supreme Court United States 31 May 1977 WorldLII flag 105
Moore v City of East Cleveland 431 US 494; 52 L Ed 2d 531; 97 SCt 1932 United States Supreme Court United States 31 May 1977 WorldLII flag 266
Trimble v Gordon 430 US 762; 52 L Ed 2d 31; 97 SCt 1459 United States Supreme Court United States 26 Apr 1977 WorldLII flag 74
Ingraham v Wright 430 US 651; 97 SCt 1401; 51 L Ed 2d 711 United States Supreme Court United States 19 Apr 1977 WorldLII flag 435
Craig v Boren 429 US 190; 50 L Ed 2d 397; 97 SCt 451 United States Supreme Court United States 20 Dec 1976 WorldLII flag 372
Naprstek v City of Norwich 545 F2d 815 United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit United States 22 Nov 1976 WorldLII flag 7
Planned Parenthood of Central Missouri v Danforth 428 US 52; 49 L Ed 2d 788; 96 SCt 2831; [1976] Gault 387 United States Supreme Court United States - Georgia 1 Jul 1976 WorldLII flag 154
Mathews v Lucas 427 US 495; 49 L Ed 2d 651; 96 SCt 2755 United States Supreme Court United States 29 Jun 1976 WorldLII flag 125
New Orleans v Dukes 427 US 297; 49 L Ed 2d 511; 96 SCt 2513 United States Supreme Court United States 25 Jun 1976 WorldLII flag 287
Massachusetts Board of Retirement v Murgia 427 US 307; 96 SCt 2562; 49 L Ed 2d 520; 49 L Ed 520 United States Supreme Court United States 25 Jun 1976 WorldLII flag 293
Hynes v Mayor of Oradell 425 US 610; 96 SCt 1755 United States Supreme Court United States 19 May 1976 WorldLII flag 85
Elliott v Chester-Upland Board of School Directors 535 F2d 1245 United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit United States 22 Apr 1976 WorldLII flag 17
Wardwell v Board of Education of City School District of City of Cincinnati 529 F2d 625 United States Court of Appeals, Sixth Circuit United States 15 Mar 1976 WorldLII flag 9
Erznoznik v City of Jacksonville 422 US 205; 45 L Ed 2d 125; 95 SCt 2268 United States Supreme Court United States 23 Jun 1975 WorldLII flag 177
Stanton v Stanton 421 US 7; 43 L Ed 2d 688; 95 SCt 1373 United States Supreme Court United States 15 Apr 1975 WorldLII flag 66
Weinberger v Wiesenfeld 420 US 636; 43 L Ed 2d 514; 95 SCt 1225; 643 Gault 387 United States Supreme Court United States 19 Mar 1975 WorldLII flag 170
Goss v Lopez 419 US 565; 42 L Ed 2d 725; 95 SCt 729; 42 L Ed 725 United States Supreme Court United States 22 Jan 1975 WorldLII flag 417
Wright v City of Jackson 506 F2d 900 United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit United States 15 Jan 1975 WorldLII flag 12
Spence v Washington 418 US 405; 41 L Ed 2d 842; 94 SCt 2727 United States Supreme Court United States 25 Jun 1974 WorldLII flag 122
Pell v Procunier 417 US 817; 41 L Ed 2d 495; 94 SCt 2800 United States Supreme Court United States 24 Jun 1974 WorldLII flag 393
Memorial Hospital v Maricopa County 415 US 250; 39 L Ed 2d 306; 94 SCt 1076 United States Supreme Court United States 26 Feb 1974 WorldLII flag 105
United States v Maude 481 F2d 1062; 156 USApp DC 378 United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit United States 24 May 1973 WorldLII flag 9
Gomez v Perez 409 US 535; 35 L Ed 2d 56; 93 SCt 872 United States Supreme Court United States 17 Jan 1973 WorldLII flag 29
Grayned v City of Rockford 408 US 104; 33 L Ed 2d 222; 92 SCt 2294 United States Supreme Court United States 26 Jun 1972 WorldLII flag 625
Wisconsin v Yoder 406 US 205; 32 L Ed 15; 32 L Ed 2d 15; 92 SCt 1526 United States Supreme Court United States 15 May 1972 WorldLII flag 430
Stanley v Illinois 405 US 645; 31 L Ed 551; 31 L Ed 2d 551; 92 SCt 1208 United States Supreme Court United States 3 Apr 1972 WorldLII flag 285
Dunn v Blumstein 405 US 330; 31 L Ed 2d 274; 92 SCt 995 United States Supreme Court United States 21 Mar 1972 WorldLII flag 290
Papachristou v City of Jacksonville 405 US 156; 31 L Ed 2d 110; 92 SCt 839; 31 L Ed 2 United States Supreme Court United States 24 Feb 1972 WorldLII flag 190
McKeiver v Pennsylvania 403 US 528; 29 L Ed 2d 647; 91 SCt 1976; [1971] Gault 387 United States Supreme Court United States 21 Jun 1971 WorldLII flag 86
Griffin v Breckenridge 403 US 88; 29 L Ed 2d 338; 91 SCt 1790 United States Supreme Court United States 7 Jun 1971 WorldLII flag 515
Cohen v California 403 US 15; 29 L Ed 2d 284; 91 SCt 1780 United States Supreme Court United States 7 Jun 1971 WorldLII flag 293
King v New Rochelle Municipal Housing Authority Frazier 442 F2d 646 United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit United States 26 Jan 1971 WorldLII flag 19
In re Winship 397 US 358; 25 L Ed 2d 368; 90 SCt 1068; 365-68 Gault 387 United States Supreme Court United States 31 Mar 1970 WorldLII flag 1211
Brandenburg v Ohio 395 US 444; 89 SCt 1827; 23 L Ed 2; 23 L Ed 2d 430 United States Supreme Court United States 9 Jun 1969 WorldLII flag 288
Shapiro v Thompson 394 US 618; 89 SCt 1322; 22 L Ed 2d 600 United States Supreme Court United States 21 Apr 1969 WorldLII flag 442
Terry v Ohio 392 US 1; 20 L Ed 889; 20 L Ed 2; 88 SCt 1868; 20 L Ed 2d 889; [1968] Idaho 42; 88 SCt 1869; 20 L Ed 2d 898 United States Supreme Court United States 10 Jun 1968 WorldLII flag 3013
Ginsberg v New York 390 US 629; 20 L Ed 2d 195; 88 SCt 1274 United States Supreme Court United States 3 Jun 1968 WorldLII flag 210
Re Gault 387 US 1; 18 L Ed 2d 527; 87 SCt 1428 United States Supreme Court United States 15 May 1967 WorldLII flag 398
United States v Guest 383 US 745; 16 L Ed 2d 239; 86 SCt 1170 United States Supreme Court United States 28 Mar 1966 WorldLII flag 151
Shuttlesworth v City of Birmingham 382 US 87; 15 L Ed 2d 176; 86 SCt 211 United States Supreme Court United States 15 Nov 1965 WorldLII flag 67
Zemel v Rusk 381 US 1; 14 L Ed 2d 179; 85 SCt 1271 United States Supreme Court United States 11 Oct 1965 WorldLII flag 199
Griswold v Connecticut 381 US 479; 85 SCt 1678; 14 L Ed 2d 510 United States Supreme Court United States 7 Jun 1965 WorldLII flag 583
Aptheker v Secretary of State 378 US 500; 12 L Ed 2d 992; 84 SCt 1659 United States Supreme Court United States 22 Jun 1964 WorldLII flag 170
Bell v Maryland 378 US 226; 12 L Ed 2d 822; 84 SCt 1814 United States Supreme Court United States 22 Jun 1964 WorldLII flag 93
Ker v California 374 US 23; 10 L Ed 726; 10 L Ed 2d 726; 83 SCt 1623 United States Supreme Court United States 10 Jun 1963 WorldLII flag 608
Kennedy v Mendoza-Martinez 372 US 144; 9 L Ed 2d 644; 83 SCt 554; 25 Idaho 26 United States Supreme Court United States 18 Feb 1963 WorldLII flag 404
Poe v Ullman 367 US 497; 6 L Ed 2d 989; 81 SCt 1752 United States Supreme Court United States 9 Oct 1961 WorldLII flag 257
Kent v Dulles 357 US 116; 2 L Ed 2; 2 L Ed 2d 1204; 78 SCt 1113 United States Supreme Court United States 16 Jun 1958 WorldLII flag 148
Brown v Board of Education 347 US 483; 38 ALR 2d 1180; 98 L Ed 2d 873; [1954] Idaho 349; 98 L Ed 873; 74 SCt 686 United States Supreme Court United States 17 May 1954 WorldLII flag 1034
May v Anderson 345 US 528; 97 L Ed 1221; 73 SCt 840 United States Supreme Court United States 18 May 1953 WorldLII flag 44
American Communications Ass'n v Douds 339 US 382; 94 L Ed 925; 70 SCt 674 United States Supreme Court United States 5 Jun 1950 WorldLII flag 287
Kovacs v Cooper 336 US 77; 10 ALR 2d 608; 93 L Ed 2d 513; 93 L Ed 513; 69 SCt 448; 93 L Ed 5 United States Supreme Court United States 28 Feb 1949 WorldLII flag 228
Prince v Massachusetts 321 US 158; 88 L Ed 2d 645; 88 L Ed 645; 64 SCt 438; 330 USApp DC 164 United States Supreme Court United States 27 Mar 1944 WorldLII flag 271
West Virginia State Board of Education v Barnette 319 US 624; 87 L Ed 2d 1628; 87 L Ed 1628; 63 SCt 1178; 633 SCt 1178; 87 L Ed 1173 United States Supreme Court United States 14 Jun 1943 WorldLII flag 502
SEC v Chenery Corporation 318 US 80; 87 L Ed 626; 63 SCt 454 United States Supreme Court United States 1 Feb 1943 WorldLII flag 998
Skinner v Oklahoma 316 US 535; (1942) 155 P2d 715; 86 L Ed 1655; 62 SCt 1110 United States Supreme Court United States 1 Jun 1942 WorldLII flag 264
Edwards v California 314 US 160; 86 L Ed 119; 62 SCt 164; 86 L Ed 2d 119 United States Supreme Court United States 24 Nov 1941 WorldLII flag 94
United States v Carolene Products Co 304 US 144; 82 L Ed 1234; 58 SCt 778 United States Supreme Court United States 25 Apr 1938 WorldLII flag 318
Snyder v Massachusetts 291 US 97; 78 L Ed 674; 54 SCt 330 United States Supreme Court United States 8 Jan 1934 WorldLII flag 415
Connally v General Construction Co 269 US 385; 70 L Ed 322; 46 SCt 126; 156 NW2d 908 United States Supreme Court United States 4 Jan 1926 WorldLII flag 363
Pierce v Society of Sisters 268 US 510; 69 L Ed 1070; 45 SCt 571; 69 L Ed 2d 1070 United States Supreme Court United States 1 Jun 1925 WorldLII flag 403
Meyer v Nebraska 262 US 390; 67 L Ed 1042; 43 SCt 625; 67 L Ed 2d 1042 United States Supreme Court United States 4 Jun 1923 WorldLII flag 438
United States v Wheeler 254 US 281; 41 SCt 133; 65 L Ed 270 United States Supreme Court United States 6 Dec 1920 WorldLII flag 23
Twining v New Jersey 211 US 78; 53 L Ed 97; 29 SCt 14 United States Supreme Court United States 9 Nov 1908 WorldLII flag 186
Williams v Fears 179 US 270; 45 L Ed 186; 21 SCt 128 United States Supreme Court United States 10 Dec 1900 WorldLII flag 50
Civil Rights Cases 109 US 3; 27 L Ed 2d 835; 27 L Ed 835; 3 SCt 18 United States Supreme Court United States 15 Oct 1883 WorldLII flag 266
Slaughter-House Cases 83 US 36; (1872) 16 Wall 36; 21 L Ed 394; 83 SCt 36 United States Supreme Court United States 1 Dec 1872 WorldLII flag 248
Ward v Maryland 79 US 418; 12 Wall 418; 20 L Ed 449 United States Supreme Court United States 1 Dec 1870 WorldLII flag 53
Paul v Virginia (1869) 75 US 168; 19 L Ed 357; 8 Wall 168 United States Supreme Court United States 1 Dec 1868 WorldLII flag 161
Crandall v Nevada 73 US 35; 18 L Ed 744; 6 Wall 35 United States Supreme Court United States 1 Dec 1867 WorldLII flag 117
George Smith v William Turner Health-Commissioner of the Port of New York James Norris 48 US 283; 12 L Ed 702 United States Supreme Court United States 1 Jan 1849 WorldLII flag 35
Townes v City of St Louis 949 FSupp 731 United States Westlaw flag 4
Hutchins v District of Columbia 942 FSupp 665 United States Westlaw flag 4
Dronenburg v Zech 741 F2d 1388; 239 USApp DC 229 United States Westlaw flag 31
Waters v Barry 711 FSupp 1125 United States Westlaw flag 5
Franz v United States 707 F2d 582 United States Westlaw flag 15
cert denied 526 US 1018; 143 L Ed 2d 349; 119 SCt 1252 United States Supreme Court United States Westlaw flag 12
Saenz v Roe 526 US 489; 119 SCt 1518; 143 L Ed 2d 689 United States Supreme Court United States Westlaw flag 43
Lambert v Wicklund 520 US 292; 117 SCt 1169; 137 L Ed 2d 464 United States Supreme Court United States Westlaw flag 15
cert denied 429 US 964; 50 L Ed 2d 333; 97 SCt 394 United States Supreme Court United States Westlaw flag 7
Brockett v Spokane Arcades, Inc 422 US 491 United States Supreme Court United States Westlaw flag 1
Bykofsky v Borough of Middletown 401 FSupp 1242 United States Westlaw flag 12
Tinker v Des Moines Independent Community School District 393 US 503; 21 L Ed 2d 731; 21 L Ed 2d 7 United States Supreme Court United States Westlaw flag 560
126 Wheeler 254 126 Wheeler 254 United States - New York flag 1
Nunez v City of San Diego 114 F3d 935 United States Westlaw flag 26
Note, Curfew Ordinances and the Control of Nocturnal Juvenile Crime 107 University of Pennsylvania Law Review 66 University of Pennsylvania Law Review United States HeinOnline / LexisNexis flag 1
"Police Discretion and the Quality of Life in Public Places: Courts, Communities, and the New Policing" 97 Columbia Law Review 551 Columbia Law Review United States HeinOnline / LexisNexis flag 3
41 Crime & Delinq 347 41 Crime & Delinq 347 United States flag 2
7 How 283 7 How 283 United Stated Supreme Court United States flag 83
Corfield v Coryell 6 FCas 546 United States flag 17

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